Answer:
The Articles of Confederation struggled with having power in the National government but used the principle of Republicanism to fix this problem. Each state was given representatives to assist in the National government, without giving the states all the power to determine their own laws which only led to disorder among the nation and confusion. Also, the separation of powers came in the form of the 3 branches of government. The Articles of Confederation only had the legislative branch, but the addition of the judicial and executive branches gave balance to the government and allowed for there to be checks and balances, to keep things in order and fair.
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
The Constitution fixed Articles weaknesses with federalism and checks and balances, balancing power and ensuring effective governance.
By incorporating the concepts of federalism and checks and balances, the Constitution addressed the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation. A weak national government resulted from the Articles' lack of a powerful central authority. A more effective form of government was established by the Constitution, which established a federal system that divided authority between the federal and state governments.
By dividing authority among the three branches of government—executive, legislative and judicial the Constitution also established checks and balances. As a result, the rule of law and accountability were guaranteed and no branch could become overly dominant. The Constitution established a balanced republic based on these tenets that balanced state and federal power upheld democratic ideals and encouraged more effective governance.
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8. Along with a calendar and a numeric system, another characteristic of the
Olmec civilization was
a. A series of colossal stone heads
b. A solar observatory
c. An advanced drainage system
d. The iron plow
a. A series of colossal stone heads
Explanation:
The Olmec religious centers (centers) consisted of pyramids and temples. They were probably the first muralists (wall painters) and painters in the caves of Mexico, and they also made jade statues. They are typical of jaguars, thick-lipped warriors and thin-liped goats with goatee beards. –The largest Olmec monuments are certainly colossal stone heads with helmets. Most weighed between 20 and 25 tonnes and vary in height from 1.47 m to 3.4 m. So far, a total of 17 have been found in a very wide area, and the question remains how they were brought to their final destination. Namely, the closest basalt mines are located some 90 km away from the San Lorenzo wetlands where most of these mysterious heads have been found.Learn more on Olmec civilization on
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The another characteristic of the Olmec civilization was a series of colossal stone heads. Thus, the correct option is a.
The Olmec civilization, which flourished along the Gulf of Mexico, is well-known for its colossal stone heads.
These heads, carved from basalt boulders, are thought to represent Olmec rulers and are notable for their impressive size and detailed craftsmanship.
This kind of monumental stone sculpture highlights the sophistication and organizational capabilities of the Olmec people.
Which was the primary reason that the Western Roman Empire fell?
Answer:
Losses sustained against outside forcesExplanation:
The most straightforward theory for Western Rome's collapse pins the fall on a string of military losses sustained against outside forces. Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries, but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had encroached beyond the Empire's borders. For most of its history, Rome’s military was the envy of the ancient world. But during the decline, the makeup of the once mighty legions began to change. Unable to recruit enough soldiers from the Roman citizenry, emperors like Diocletian and Constantine began hiring foreign mercenaries to prop up their armies. The ranks of the legions eventually swelled with Germanic Goths and other barbarians, so much so that Romans began using the Latin word “barbarus” in place of “soldier.”
What was the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO)?
Answer:
Organization to prevent countries turning into Communist countries.
Explanation:
how did the trans saharan trade routes lead to increased efficiency, technological advances, human development and interregional trade
Answer:
Trans Saharan trade was very important for the growth of new trading cities.
Explanation:
“Trans-Saharan trade” was called by this name because it crossed the "Sahara Desert". The West Africans used to exchange their local products like gold, ivory, cloth and salt for goods like horses, books and swords from North America. There was growth of new trading cities.
Inter-regional trade of luxury goods brought more innovations, whether it was in transportation or in commercial technologies. There was development of economy along with use of compass (for directions while travelling in desert) and larger ship designs leading to technological advances. Travelling for long distance meant people should knowledge of environment (monsoon winds). Also, there were cross-cultural interactions which resulted in artistic, literary and cultural interactions.
Thus, all this led to more efficiency, inter regional trade and technological advances because of trans Saharan trade.
3. Cooking shrimp in the shell makes the shrimp more
O A. moist.
O B. crunchy.
O C. dry.
O D. flavorful.
Answer:
its D flavorful
Explanation:
Due to the ________, a change in investment or business spending has a magnified effect on total spending.
Answer:
multiplier
Explanation:
Multiplier is the quantity that income exceeds the injections of demand, for example:
We could consider 100 million in the investment, creating a new production plan, in this case, there will be a reaction in two ways, the cost increase and the contracts for new companies too.
If the companies and employees using 3/5 of these profits there will be other goods and services working in that way, this cycle is repeated in a circular flow.
In your opinion has the United States been a leader in the global economy in recent decades? Explain your reasoning.?
Answer:
The US has had the leading economy since it has a controlled economy and it manages its money but the US's economy is going to start going down if they don't stop wasting/spending money.
What were the working and living conditions like while building the canal?
Explanation:
Early working conditions were so harsh that nearly all skilled American workers deserted within a year. As work on the canal progressed, however, the Isthmian Canal Commission improved facilities and provided incentives for workers to stay.
Answer:
Dynamite explosions
tropical diseases such as yellow fever
landslides that could bury workers
extreme heat and humidity
Explanation:
Describe the military and cultural factors that led to the Mongol conquests of China and the Muslim kingdoms. Include what you remember about the environment and early life of Genghis Khan and his descendants. What were their goals, values, and strategies for conquest?
Answer:
They ought to unify the Clans.
Skilled military, knew how to deceive their enemies.
They were good at organizing.
Explanation:
Mongol leader Genghis Khan (1162-1227) rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history.
They did have a strong moral code
They enforced through their own legal system
The code forbade theft, lying, betrayal, and defiance of authority
The penalty for violating this code could be death
The Mongol Empire had a series of military efforts in order to invade china in the extended era of the 13th century. It also involves the aim of defeating the Jin dynasty that was the potential ruler of the empire at the prevailing era and many other were included to defeat.
The military and cultural factors that led to the Mongol conquests of China and the Muslim kingdoms were:
Throughout Kublai Khan's (1215-1294) reign, the Mongol Empire had a tremendous influence on China. An era of Mongolian peace in the 13th century culminated in "economic progress, cultural spread, and advances." He encouraged other faiths and exposed China to cultural diversity at this time. By reopening and improving trade channels, Kublai Khan assisted Countries ’ economic rise. He created a tight hierarchical system in China's political framework.The goals of the Genghis Khan and his descendants for the conquest of China and the Muslim kingdoms were:
They did, nevertheless, comply with a strict moral code. They used their own justice process to implement it. Theft, lying, treason, and disobedience of authority were all outlawed under the code. Infringement of this code may end in death.To know more about the goals and the cultural and military factors, refer to the link below:
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Which of these attempts at maintaining peace in the world was the most successful ? Which of these attempts at maintaini ? Explain your reasoning
The correct answer is the United Nations Peacekeeping Forces
Explanation: They are multinational military forces established by the United Nations with the approval and objectives designated by the United Nations Security Council to act in areas of armed conflict. Its participants are known as blue berets or blue helmets.
how did the conflicts begin after the signing of the treaty of fort laramie
Answer:
The treaty of fort Laramie was signed to make reservations for settling down of the tribes in the United States of America. Each tribe was given a separate place to settle down. But this treaty could achieve it's objective of maintaining peace for a very long time.
There were certain conflicts after the signing of the treaty and the reasons for that were that some groups had not signed the treaty and did not maintain the reservations. This led to passing through the areas of various tribes and leading to conflicts.
Germany declare war on United States Congress voted for war against both Germany and Japan
Answer:
Germany was under a treaty obligation to declare war on any nation that entered war against its ally Japan. So, after the Pearl Harbor attack of December 7, 1941, Germany declared war on the United States.
Explanation:
Which of the following was a major outcome of European imperialism in
Africa after the Industrial Revolution?
Answer:
The choices are:
A. Europeans brought disease to Central Africa, killing thousands.
B. Africans in the Belgian Congo suffered forced labor and oppression.
C. The area around the Suez Canal experienced decades of military conflict.
D. The discovery of rich natural resources led to African economic prosperity.
The correct answer is: Africans in the Belgian Congo suffered forced labor and oppression.
Explanation:
During the European imperialist invasion and military occupations, African societies had numerous pressures and different ways of opposition against the conceive to colonize their countries and exploit foreign invasion.
What is the major role of members of Congress
Answer: Members of Congress represent the people of their district in the United States Congress by holding hearings, as well as developing and voting on legislation. All bills must pass Congress before they can go to the President to be signed into law.
Explanation:
desire to appear powerful, strengthen national pride, provide security through military bases the list describes the __ motivations for imperialism.
A- Social
B-political
C-economic
D-theoretical
The Answer is: political
Some 200,000 Americans took part in the March on Washington in 1963 to
fight for segregation of schools.
argue against the Civil Rights Act.
protest discrimination.
conduct a voter registration drive.
protest discrimination.
Explanation:
The assassination of Medgar Evers, the first director of the NAACP), on June 12, 1963, also caused anger and resentment among the black population.On August 28, 1963, at Washington 250,000 people came together with the idea of a mass non-violent protest, which contributed to the passage of a Civil Rights Act next year that left out multiple forms of racial, ethnic or religious discrimination.During the march from the White House to the Justice Department, there were few incidents, despite speculation that violence would erupt.Learn more on March on Washington on
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Explanation:
how does declaration reflect modern American value?
The First Intermediate Period transitioned into the Middle Kingdom after the _______ Kings defeated the ________ Kings.
Eighth Dynasty; Seventh Dynasty
Theban; Heracleopolitan
Heracleopolitan; Theban
Seventh Dynasty; Eighth Dynasty
Answer:
The First Intermediate Period transitioned into the Middle Kingdom after the Eighth Dynasty Kings defeated the Seventh Dynasty Kings.
Explanation:
What is the most influenced Thomas Hobbes views on the government
Explanation:
Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher, who is considered to be the founder of modern political philosophy. Hobbes was the first influential philosopher to apply methods of Enlightenment science to politics. Thomas Hobbes's views on government were that the state or society cannot be secure unless at the disposal of an absolute sovereign and also said that absolute monarchy was the only true and correct form of government.
Which of these economic indicators would be most
useful for determining the rate of inflation?
A. the prime interest rate
B. the unemployment rate
C. Consumer Price Index (CPI)
D. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Answer:
GDP(Gross Domestic Production) is used to detect inflation in the nation.
Explanation:
GDP is a round figure of production of the nation which means taxes, wages, salaries, imported money, foreign exchange currency etc. that all comes under GDP. Through GDP, the nation concludes its inflation and production rate of the country. GDP also affects the stock market. GDP used to analyse performance of a country in a year. The next year’s budget is based on GDP which helps to bring economic reforms for the next economic year.8. Which change occurred as America shifted from an agrarian to an industrial society in the late 1800s
and early 1920s?
A. Women and children worked long hours to help the family.
B. Americans began migrating to cities.
C. The quality of life in cities improved as local government used funding to install sewer systems.
build hospitals, expand the police force and provide garbage-collection services.
D. Cultural opportunities and variety of city life encouraged rural communities to adopt urban ways
of life.
Answer:
C. The quality of life in cities improved as local government used funding to install sewer systems. build hospitals, expand the police force and provide garbage-collection services.
Explanation:
How did World War I contribute to political change in Russia?
A. Czar Nicholas abdicated in favor of constitutional governments due to Russia’s alliance with Britain and France.
B.War on the western front devastated Russia’s army, causing Czar Nicholas to abdicate.
C.Fuel and food shortages caused by losses on the eastern front led to revolutions in 1917.
D.Russia’s victories in World War I led to Czar Nicholas’s abdication and retirement.
Answer:
Russia's World War I efforts intensified conflicts that were present since many decades earlier. WWI's main impact on Russian politics was Fuel and food shortages caused by losses on the eastern front that led to revolutions in 1917 (C).
Explanation:
Russian economic development in the late 19th century happened violently and at the cost of violent exploration of workers. This fast industrialization and explicit exploration created fertile soil for the spread of socialist ideas.
In the early 20th century Russian workers revolted and went on strike several times, for what they were severely oppressed. The revolt on the armored cruiser "Potemkin" represented in the famous October movie by Eisenstein happened at this moment, in the Revolution of 1905.
World War I deteriorated life conditions for Russian workers, causing hunger and thousands of deaths, and triggered the second moment of the Russian revolutions, that is, the Revolution of 1917.
How did the Russians defeat the French
Answer:
Before Napoleon and his troops take over Russian territory, the Russians would burn what they leave behind. This meant that French troops would find no loot for supplies and starve in the Russian winter. When Napoleon took over Moscow, Russian burned Moscow to force Napoleon's army to out of Moscow. The combination of low supplies and harsh winter weather led to the death of over 500,000 French troops. This would lead to Napoleon's exile to Elba.
To whom is Faulkner addressing his speech
Answer:
The correct answer is: up-and-coming young writers.
Explanation:
William Faulkner's Nobel Prize Acceptance Speech was addressed to all up-and-coming young writers, "already dedicated to the same anguish and travail, among whom is already that one who will someday stand here where I am standing".
In his speech, he talks about the young people who have forgotten the problems of spirit and human heart, and he invites all young writers to write about these things in order to be able to make good writing.
William Faulkner gave this speech at the Nobel Banquet at the City Hall in Stockholm, on December 10, 1950, after receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Answer:
Young writers
Explanation:
How did the English feel about the Algonquians?
Answer:
The English felt that the Algonquins were their enemies as they had been allies of the French for over a hundred years.
Explanation:
Many tribes like that of the Cherokees, Catawbas, and Iroquois were friends of the British. But there were certain other tribes that the British army looked at as enemies as they were associated with the French colonists for a long time. The tribe of Algonquins was one such tribe that helped the French in the French and Indian War against the British Army.what percentage of the current us citizens can trace at least one of the members in their ancestry to Ellis island
Answer:
About 40 percent of all the current United States citizens can trace back at least one of their ancestors to Ellis Island.
Explanation:
Ellis Island is a small piece of land located in the middle of the Hudson River between New Jersey and New York. It served as an immigration station between 1892 and 1954.It was a door to most immigrants to pass through before arriving into the United States. The immigrants coming from northern and western Europe, Britain, Germany, Ireland, and most Scandinavian countries initially took refuge on the Ellis Island.
“The state of monarchy is the supremest thing upon earth. For kings are not only God's lieutenants upon earth, and sit upon God's throne, but even by God himself they are called gods. There be three principal similitudes that illustrate the state of monarchy. One taken out of the word of God, and the two other out of the grounds of policy and philosophy. In the Scriptures kings are called gods, and so their power after a certain relation compared to the divine power. Kings are also compared to fathers of families, for a king is truly parens patriae, the politic father of his people. And lastly, kings are compared to the head of this microcosm of the body of man.”
- excerpt from “King James VI and I,” Speech to Parliament (1609)
The source displays which method that rulers used to effectively administer their states?
A) Rulers adopted practices to accommodate religious diversity in order to utilize contributions of different religious groups.
B) Rulers used religious ideas, art, and monumental architecture to legitimize their rule.
C) Rulers recruited and used elites and professionals to maintain centralized control.
D) Rulers used tribute collection and tax farming to generate revenue for rule.
The source from King James VI and I's Speech to Parliament reveals that rulers, such as monarchs, used religious ideas and the divine right of kings to legitimize and justify their rule. The correct option is : B) Rulers used religious ideas, art, and monumental architecture to legitimize their rule.
The excerpt from King James VI and I's Speech to Parliament (1609) exemplifies how rulers justified their power and position by invoking the divine right of kings. This political and religious doctrine asserts that a monarch is granted the authority to rule directly from God, and thus, their power is absolute and unquestionable.
Historically, monarchs have used various methods such as religion, symbolism, and rituals to legitimize their rule and establish order within their realms. The source clearly shows that this method of administration involves using religious ideas to support the sovereignty of the monarch, thereby answering the student's question with option B) Rulers used religious ideas, art, and monumental architecture to legitimize their rule.
Literacy tests were designed to:
O
A. stop poor people of all races from voting.
O
B. ensure an educated electorate.
O
c. Oplace poll taxes as a test for voting.
O
D. prevent African Americans from voting.
Answer:
D) prevent African Americans from voting
Explanation:
After the Civil War there were literary tests and other obstacles like poll taxes to prevent African Americans from voting even though they gained the right to vote with the 15th amendment.
What happened as a result of the Second National Bank?
A) It restored order to the money supply and helped to strengthen the American economy.
B) It restored order to the money supply, but the economy never recovered.
C) Many people protested because they felt the bank was unconstitutional.
D) States demanded that the Second National Bank pay for internal improvements.
Answer:
Among options shown here:
B) It restored order to the money supply, but the economy never recovered.
Explanation:
When it was finally created , it was welcomed. The Second National Bank followed a restrictive monetary policy that brought order to American finances after the 1812 War, but recession - with high unemployment and deflation - occurred, though it must be said there was a worldwide downturn goin on. Not all expectations were met.
Answer:
The answer is B, hope this helps
Explanation:
2. How might you approach military history in a more constructive manner?
Answer:
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
According to me, if we use Military history to learn about leadership and study the commander's mind then it will be the more constructive approach towards the subject. We can keep our focus on military affairs which have large impact on our society.
Military history as a discipline record the armed conflict in the history of humanity and tries to assess it's impact over economies, societies, culture, etc. which in result lead to changes or development in local and international affairs. It also help us to study about military strategy adopted by each side and help in assessing how these tactics and technologies have changed with time, for example, it tries to explain that how warfare led to the development of weapon and with time how emerging technologies have shaped these weapons.