Jean-Jacques Rousseau believed that governments have a tendency to become oppressive and should represent the general will of the people, aligning with the idea of direct democracy. His view contrasts with Hobbes's authoritarian stance and Locke's focus on natural rights. The question of government inefficiency is subjective and depends on one's perspective.
Explanation:The question poses the idea of whether it is true that "every government constantly tends to become lax," as well as how personal attitudes about government compare to Rousseau's observations. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a key thinker in the social contract tradition, suggested that governments can become oppressive and that they should embody the general will of the people. Rousseau's philosophies, alongside those of Hobbes and Locke, represent a spectrum of beliefs about the role of government in balancing the security, freedom, and rights of citizens. Rousseau's theory, advocating for a government formed based on the direct democracy model of ancient Greece, contrasts notably with the authoritarian leanings of Hobbes and the rights-based government advocated by Locke.
Rousseau emphasized that if governments fail to protect the freedoms and equality of their citizens, they lose their legitimacy. In contrast to the linear monarchy supported by Hobbes, Rousseau rejected monarchy in favor of a form of government that responds to the needs of its constituents. During the Enlightenment, this idea fostered discussions about limiting the powers of the government and enhancing the wellbeing of the people.
Assessing whether all governments tend to become lax and inefficient is complex and often based on one's personal viewpoint. However, Rousseau's critique was premised on the idea that governments should be actively managed and guided by the populace to avoid becoming disconnected from the citizens' needs. The extent to which this is true can be debated, with some highlighting the prevalence of bureaucracy and inertia in government, while others may point to examples of effective, responsive governance.
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The idea that governments tend to become lax over time is a perspective that has been echoed by various thinkers throughout history, including Rousseau. Rousseau observed that as societies evolve, governments may become less efficient, more bureaucratic, and prone to complacency. This viewpoint resonates with the concept of institutional decay or the tendency of established systems to lose effectiveness and responsiveness.
As for my attitude, I don't have personal opinions or attitudes. However, I can provide insights based on historical and philosophical perspectives. From that standpoint, it's reasonable to acknowledge that governments, like any complex organization, can face challenges in maintaining efficiency and responsiveness over time. Factors such as bureaucracy, institutional inertia, and shifting priorities can contribute to a perceived decline in effectiveness.
Rousseau's observations highlight the importance of ongoing vigilance, accountability, and periodic reforms to ensure that governments remain effective and serve the interests of their citizens. This aligns with broader discussions in political philosophy about the need for checks and balances, transparency, and mechanisms for citizen participation to counteract tendencies toward laxity or inefficiency in governance.
What is deviance? What is crime? Explain the difference between the two by giving examples.
Deviance refers to behavior that goes against social norms, while crime specifically refers to behavior that is against the law.
Explanation:Deviance refers to behavior that goes against social norms and expectations, while crime specifically refers to behavior that is against the law. Deviance can include actions that are not necessarily illegal but are considered abnormal or unacceptable by society, such as wearing unconventional clothing or having unconventional beliefs. Crime, on the other hand, involves actions like theft, assault, or murder that are prohibited and punishable.
For example, someone who wears eccentric clothing and stands out in a conservative community may be seen as deviant, but they are not committing a crime. On the other hand, someone who steals from a store is engaging in criminal behavior.
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Which statement is true?
A.
Dialogue should be created in the prewriting stage of short-story writing.
B.
Dialogue is a way to show what a character is like.
C.
Dialogue is a way of telling, rather than showing, what a character is like.
D.
Dialogue takes up a lot of room on the page and should be kept to a minimum in short stories.
The Answer is: Dialogue is a way to show what a character is like
The correct answer is B) Dialogue is a way to show what a character is like.
The statement that is true is "Dialogue is a way to show what a character is like."
Dialogue is a conversation between two or more people. The object of a dialogue is to know the other person or its opinions. It is not to judge them, criticize them or to win an argument. It is to learn who they are, what they think, and why they think like that. If we are open to dialogue, we can understand each other and create similitudes instead of differences.
Answer:
Which statement is true?
Dialogue is a way of telling, rather than showing, what a character is like.
Dialogue takes up a lot of room on the page and should be kept to a minimum in short stories.
Dialogue is a way to show what a character is like.
Dialogue should be created in the prewriting stage of short-story writing.
Explanation:
What did hoover do with federal money that no other peacetime president had done before him?
The shift from dual federalism to cooperative federalism in the 1930s increased the role of the federal government over domestic policy. one consequence of this shift was
The distribution of political power under dual federalism was clearly distributed, while under cooperative federalism the distribution of power becomes less clear. Some areas will have more powers, whereas in others it would be less, the distribution of power would not be standardized.
Who was the 23 Vice President of the usa
Wrote the history of the arabs and of the Berber's from North Africa
Ibn Khaldūn. Ibn Khaldun was an Arab scholar of Islam, social scientist and historian who has been described as the father of the modern disciplines of historiography, sociology, economics, and demography. He was born May 27, 1332 in Tunis, Tunisia and d ied on March 17, 1406 in Cairo, Egypt. He was educated at Ez-Zitouna University, Mosque and University Karaouiyn.
Why is the supreme court's decision in the case marbury v. madison important today?
Marbury v. Madison remains important today because it asserted the Supreme Court's right of judicial review -- the ability to declare a law or executive action unconstitutional.
More detail:
Judicial review refers to the courts' ability to review any law to see if it violates any existing law or any statute of a state constitution or the US Constitution. On the federal level, Marbury v. Madison (1803) is considered the landmark case for the Supreme Court asserting its authority of judicial review, to strike down a law as unconstitutional.It was sort of a roundabout way in which the principle of judicial review was asserted by the Supreme Court in the case of Marbury v. Madison. William Marbury had been appointed Justice of the Peace for the District of Columbia by outgoing president John Adams -- one of a number of such last-minute appointments made by Adams. When Thomas Jefferson came into office as president, he directed his Secretary of State, James Madison, not to deliver many of the commission papers for appointees such as Marbury. Marbury petitioned the Supreme Court directly to hear his case, as a provision of the Judiciary Act of 1789 had made possible. The Court said that particular provision of the Judiciary Act was in conflict with Article III of the Constitution, and so they could not issue a specific ruling in Marbury's case (which they believe he should have won). Nevertheless, in making their statement about the case, the Court established the principle of judicial review.who is a catalyst in a free enterprise system ?
Answer:
Entrepreneurs is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In the free-market economic system, the privately-owned business has the freedom to operate for a profit. In a free enterprise economy, entrepreneurs act as a catalyst. They organize different factors of production in a successful business and earn profit from it. These businesses help the entire society. Factors of production benefit by suitable compensation, consumers benefit through increased choices, and the entrepreneur benefits in the form of profit. Entrepreneurs act as an agent of growth and innovation in the economy.
According to the doctrine of ethos what does music have the power to directly influence in a person
Answer:
Happiness.Explanation:
The doctrine of ethos says that music has the power to affect character and emotion of people. Some people back then said that they were inspired to happiness. But it's a mistake if we consider this theory as a happy one, because it says that music influence emotions, which mean that could influence sad moods.
But, here we choose happiness according with people sayings at that time.
1. What religions first emerged on the indian subcontinent? Select all that apply (2 points) a)Buddhism b)Christianity c)Confucianism d)Daoism e)Hinduism f)Judaism
The major reason the mauryan empire collapsed was
A major weakness of the 1920s economy was the
The Senate has the power to confirm presidential appointments to the Supreme Court. This is an example of what principle of United States government?
The Senate's power to confirm presidential appointments to the Supreme Court exemplifies the principle of checks and balances, requiring a majority vote for confirmation. The rigorous process and senatorial courtesy reflect a balance of power between the executive and legislative branches.
The power of the Senate to confirm presidential appointments to the Supreme Court is an example of the principle of checks and balances in the United States government. This principle is designed to ensure that no single branch of government becomes too powerful. Under Article II, Section 2, of the U.S. Constitution, the president has the authority to nominate judges, but it requires the advice and consent of the Senate for a nominee to be confirmed. This means a majority vote of at least fifty-one votes in the Senate to approve a Supreme Court justice.
During the confirmation process, Senate Judiciary Committee members interview nominees, analyzing their past rulings and judicial philosophy. The process is particularly rigorous for Supreme Court nominees, who are subjected to intense scrutiny due to the lifelong tenure of the position. Furthermore, senatorial courtesy allows senators to exert considerable influence on the selection of judges from their respective states, and sometimes, a single senator can block a nominee.
Overall, while the president appoints, the Senate wields significant power in the confirmation process, reflecting a balance between the executive and legislative branches and an essential aspect of the American democratic system.
The biggest debates happened at the Constitutional Convention involved what two things?
Which amendment to the constitution requires the president and vice president to be chosen separately by the electoral college?
why do west indians speak a variety of languages today?
In what way was the 2008 election unique among national elections of the past several decades?
Can somebody please help me with this it was due yesterday
1. Benedictines were scholarly nuns.
True False
2. Members of the Order of Holy Trinity offered themselves in exchange for prisoners.
True False
3. If a man could not go, he had to send either his or a substitute.
son daughter wife father
4. Children were shipped to to be slaves.
Athens Rome Alexandria
5. About how many children went on Crusades?
hundreds
thousands
millions
6. A Muslim practices what religion?
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
7. Catholics began to use gentler ways to convert people.
True False
8. Barbarians are those who are .
foreigners retired soldiers cruel
9. Jesus would not have approved of war being the center of life in the Dark Ages.
True False
10. The Crusaders went to Jerusalem to take it from the _____.
Christians
Jews
Muslims
11. The First Crusade successful.
was not was
12. The people of the Middle Ages had faith in God and leaders.
much no little
13. Match the words on the left to their definitions on the right.
(A)Hospitaler (1) a city on the delta of the Nile
(B) knights (2)men with honorable rank pledged to do good deeds
(C)Alexandria (3) one who holds beliefs contrary to others
( D) heretic (4) an organization that gave medical aid for Crusaders
This answer covers various questions related to history, focusing on the Crusades and religious practices in the Middle Ages.
1. True. Benedictines were scholarly nuns.
2. False. Members of the Order of Holy Trinity did not offer themselves in exchange for prisoners.
3. a substitute. If a man could not go on a crusade, he had to send either himself or a substitute.
5. hundreds. About how many children went on Crusades.
6. Islam. A Muslim practices the religion of Islam.
7. False. Catholics did not begin to use gentler ways to convert people.
Important people from the Harlem Renaissance
What were the economic and social problems that troubled europe from 1560 to 1650?
Among other things, an unbelievable inflation hit Europe during that period. It was caused by what the Spanish empire did. It brought back huge amount of which initiated the value of gold to plummet. Europe has never been in this situation and it was incomprehensible to They thought more gold is better, but suddenly prices started to increase bizarrely. There was also very few silver being produced at the time, hence pirate attacks became very rampant.
A large part of the continent was torn apart by conflicts both domestic and international between varying religions like Protestants and Catholics. There was the Dutch revolution between 1568 and 1648, the French Wars of Religion which lasted 36 years from 1562 to 1598, the Thirty Years War in 1618 through 1648, and the Spanish Armada Expedition, to name a few.
Another problem was in the East, the threat Ottoman Yurkey which posed to Europe.
There was also population decline, plague, economic warfare, and famine.Why did the war industries board establish standardized speciation's during world war 1?
How did rule under the Abbasids dynasty impact the Muslim people?
The Abbasid was basically an independent power that defeated the Umayyad leaders based in the Syrian capital, Damascus. The Umayyads viewed Islam a strict religion for Arabs and commented converts of Islam and each non-Arab Muslims as second-class immigrants. Those who protested the ruling aristocracy called their movement after al-Abbas. They not only differed with this belief in Islam, but they also didn't want the Umayyads to possess so much state control. The Abbasids took control from the Umayyads, transferred the control centre of the Islamic world apart from its Arab origins and began a modern federal government base in Baghdad, a city they developed for this motive. The Abbasid leaders supported the scope of Islam and the origin of a global community of followers. The Abbasid dynasty further strengthened intellectual growth which resulted in creating, what is regarded to as the golden era of Islam.
Why did the french have better relationships with native americans than did other europeans?
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was created by
a.
the United States.
c.
Japan.
b.
Europe.
d.
the United Nations.
The term muckrakers refers to progressive era journalists who were known for
Which of these events occurred during the Ghana Empire
A.Timbuktu was developed into a center of learning.
B.Islam was introduced into the West African region.
C.Moroccan invaders conquered the empire.
D.A large amount of technology was developed.
The correct answer is B) Islam was introduced into the West Africa region.
What occurred during the Ghana empire was that Islam was introduced into the West Africa region.
Islam spread its teachings from Asia to the West region of Africa in the 7th century CE. The Ghana Empire was one of the most important West African Empires from the 6th century to the 13 century CE. It was located in what today is Sudan. They were known to be good treaders and when they establish contact with Muslims from Asia to trade, that is when Islam spread in West Africa. The Ghan empire traded gold, iron, copper, and ivory.
America responded to the launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union in 1957 by
A) boycotting the 1958 summer Olympics.
B) deploying military forces to eastern Europe.
C) creating NASA and passing the National Defense Education Act.
D) increasing government funding for the Navy's nuclear submarine program.
How was massachusetts punished for the boston tea party?
from what directions did the British approach Montreal
Why wasn't the articles of confederation successful?