Answer:
Central force motion
Explanation:
Answer:
Orbiting satellites are defined as the satellites that move around the earth in an elliptical path, and that takes the images and records the data of the various geological processes that undergo on the earth's surface. This is also helpful in obtaining the image of the celestial objects.
On the other hand, the moon is the natural satellite of earth, and that also revolves around the sun in an elliptical path.
These orbiting satellites and the moon orbit has something in common, that includes the balancing force. This balancing force is the force that balances the centripetal and the centrifugal force. Due to this balancing force, the satellites and the moon is able to maintain its constant circular motion. If these two forces are not balanced then either the satellites (or moon) will fall back on earth or it will move out of the earth's orbit.
The centripetal force is defined as the force that acts on a body which goes in a circular manner and is projected towards the centre of the body around which it moves. On the other hand, the centrifugal force refers to that apparent force which acts outside of a body that goes around a centre, that generates from the inertia of a body.
What does the signal word then accomplish in these sentences
how much chemical energy must be supplied to a car engine if we want it to produce 5000J of kinetic energy and it is 45% efficient
Here i state the conservation of energy rule and use that to justify my answer. I showed how to manipulate percentages to get the final answer of 11000J (2sf). Hope I'm right xx
11,111.11 J of chemical energy must be supplied to the car engine to produce 5000 J of kinetic energy, given that the engine is 45% efficient.
To find the amount of chemical energy that must be supplied to the car engine to produce 5000 J of kinetic energy, we need to consider the efficiency of the engine.
Efficiency is defined as the ratio of useful output energy to the input energy. In this case, the engine is 45% efficient, which means only 45% of the supplied chemical energy is converted into useful kinetic energy.
Let Echemical be the chemical energy supplied to the engine, and Ekinetic be the kinetic energy produced.
Efficiency (η) = (Useful output energy / Input energy) * 100%
η = (Ekinetic / Echemical) * 100%
Given:
Ekinetic = 5000 J
Efficiency (η) = 45% = 0.45 (in decimal form)
Now, we can rearrange the equation to solve for Echemical:
Echemical = Ekinetic / η
Echemical = 5000 J / 0.45
Echemical ≈ 11111.11 J
Hence, approximately 11,111.11 J of chemical energy must be supplied to the car engine to produce 5000 J of kinetic energy, given that the engine is 45% efficient.
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The distance between a proton and an electron is cut in half. How does the force of attraction change? A) The force becomes twice as much. B) The force becomes one-half as much. C) The force becomes four times as much. D) The force becomes one-quarter as much.
The electric force is a force that is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. This can be proved by Coulomb's Law, which states:
"The electrostatic force [tex]F_{E}[/tex] between two point charges [tex]q_{1}[/tex] and [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance [tex]d[/tex] that separates them, and has the direction of the line that joins them"
Mathematically this law is written as:
[tex]F_{E}= K\frac{q_{1}.q_{2}}{d^{2}}[/tex] (1)
Where [tex]K[/tex] is a proportionality constant.
Now, if we say [tex]q_{1}[/tex] is the proton and [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is the electron, and cut the distance between them in half, the new distance will be [tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex].
Substituting this new distance in equation (1):
[tex]F_{E}= K\frac{q_{1}.q_{2}}{(\frac{d}{2})^{2}}[/tex] (2)
[tex]F_{E}= 4K\frac{q_{1}.q_{2}}{d^{2}}[/tex] (3)>>>As we can see, the force becomes four times stronger
Answer:
The Answer Is C
Explanation:
Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay. Therefore, uranium-238 will
A. Remain stable
B. Stay the same element
C. Release charged particles and no energy
D. None of the above
Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay. Therefore, uranium-238 will
A. Remain stable
B. Stay the same element
C. Release charged particles and no energy
D. None of the above
The actual answer is that it will change into a different element altogether.
Answer:
D.None of the above.
Explanation:
We are given that uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay.
Therefore, uranium-238 change into into new element of atomic number 2 less and mass number 4 less and releasing an alpha particle because it undergoes alpha decay
U-238[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]an atome with atomic number 2 less and mass number 4 less+ helium particle with atomic number 2 and mass number 4
Alpha decay: When an element undergoes an alpha decay then it transform into an atom with atomic number 2 less and mass number 4 less due to emission of alpha particle (alpha particle means helium particle which have atomic number 2 and mass number 4)
Therefore, option A is false.
B. It is also false.Because a new atom is formed and there is no releasing of charged particle
C.There is no any releasing of charged particle and no energy.Hence, it is false.
Answer :D. None ob the above.
1kg of gold will have seven times the volume of 1kg of aluminium? True/False
false 99.8% sure i looked it up so i believe thats it
The statement is false. For a fixed mass, gold, which is denser than aluminium, will have a smaller volume.
Explanation:The statement that 1kg of gold will have seven times the volume of 1kg of aluminium is false. The volume of a material is derived from its mass and its density. Specifically, volume equals mass divided by density. The density of gold is about 19.3 g/cm³ while the density of aluminium is about 2.7 g/cm³. Hence, for a given mass, gold will have a smaller volume than aluminium. The intuitive reason for this is that gold is denser than aluminium - it has more mass packed into the same volume.
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Sayid drew an energy pyramid. What does each section of the triangle represent?
Pyramid of numbers: relative number of individual organisms at each trophic level in an ecosystem. Pyramids of energy show the relative amount of energy available at each trophic level. On average, about 10 percent of the energy available within one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
HOPE THIS HELPED!!! XD
Represents a:
A Trophic Level
which pair of objects will have the least gravitational attraction to each other
A: 2 concrete blocks 6 cm apart
B: 2 marbles 12 cm away
C: A concrete block and a marble 6 cm apart
D: A concrete block and a marble 12 cm apart
Hey i am here to help you.
A: 2 concrete blocks 6cm apart will have the least gravitational attraction to each other.
I believe that this answer was helpful.
What is the magnetic flux, in units of mWb (milliWeber), in a cross sectional area of 0.074 m^2 when the magnetic flux density of 0.92 T passes through the area at an angle of 52 degrees?
Answer:
54 mWb
Explanation:
The magnetic flux linkage through the coil is given by:
[tex]\Phi = BA sin \theta[/tex]
where
B is the magnetic field strength
A is the cross sectional area
[tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle between the direction of the field and the normal to the coil
In this problem:
B = 0.92 T
A = 0.074 m^2
[tex]\theta=52^{\circ}[/tex]
Therefore, the magnetic flux linkage is
[tex]\Phi = (0.92 T)(0.074 m^2) sin 52^{\circ}=0.054 Wb=54 mWb[/tex]
Choose all the answers that apply. Which of the following forces require physical contact?
A. tension
B. air resistance
C. friction
D. magnetic force
E. applied force
CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY PLEASE!
The answers are:
A. Tension
B. Air resistance
C. Friction
E. Applied force
Why?Let's discard each given option in order to find what forces requires physical contact:
A. Tension, correct: Tension force appears when it's a force pulling another object, trying to move it in the same direction, the tension usually involves a rope or cable used to pull another object. For example, a mass being held with a rope/cable.
B. Air resistance, correct: Air resistance, or drag, is a force acting in the opposite direction of a body in motion when it's passing through the air, involving contact between the air molecules and the surface of the object. For example, when an airplane is flying, it's being affected by the air resistance, making it move slower.
C. Friction, correct: The friction appears when there is an object surface being in contact with another object surface, both or just one can be in motion, the frictional forces always go in the opposite direction of the motion. For example, when you try to pull a box from a place to another, there is always a force that opposes to the movement, making you to apply more force in order to move the object, it's the frictional force.
D. Magnetic force, incorrect: Magnetic force does not require physical contact between objects. The magnetic force acts on an object, pulling or attracting it. For example, using a magnet to attract a metallic object does not involve any physical contact, the force acts on the metallic object attracting it with no contact.
E. Applied force, correct: The applied forces involve physical contacts, applying forces on an object can result in the object motion. For example, pushing a button, the button us bein affected by an applied force and it will move in the same direction that the force.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
A. Tension
B. Air resistance
C. Friction
E. Applied force
Explanation:
a car engine changes chemical potential energy into the blank energy of the moving car
Kinetic energy
A car engine changes chemical potential energy into the kinetic energy of the moving car.
Explanation;A car engine converts potential chemical energy stored in gasoline into thermal energy and then into kinetic mechanical energy.When gasoline undergoes combustion it reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water vapor.Gasoline is a mixture of octane and similar hydrocarbons and contains potential chemical energy.The hot exhaust gases from the combustion of gasoline that are produced within the cylinder expand and exert pressure, moving the piston in the cylinder outward then inward as the gas is exhausted. Kinetic mechanical energy of the moving pistons is transferred to the drive shaft and eventually to the wheels, giving the car kinetic mechanical energy.Fill in the appropriate values for each blank as it refers to ATOM 1. The number of protons present in ATOM 1 is _________.
how much work is done using a 500 W microwave for 5 minutes
Answer:
[tex]1.5\cdot 10^5 J[/tex]
Explanation:
The power used by an object is defined as:
[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}[/tex]
where
W is the amount of work done by the object
t is the time taken
In this problem, we have:
P = 500 W is the power of the microwave
[tex]t=5 min=300 s[/tex] is the time taken
So we can solve the formula for W, the work done by the microwave:
[tex]W=Pt=(500 W)(300 s)=1.5\cdot 10^5 J[/tex]
The ionosphere lies between the mesosphere and exosphere is it true or false
False because the Ionsophere lies between the Mesosphere and the Theromsphere. If can can you give me brainliest :o ?
On a standing wave on a string, the minimum number of nodes is 1 and antinodes is 2. True or false?
The statement is False
Final answer:
The statement is false; the minimum number of nodes on a standing wave on a string is 2 (at the fixed ends), and the minimum number of antinodes is 1, seen in the fundamental frequency or first harmonic.
Explanation:
The statement that 'on a standing wave on a string, the minimum number of nodes is 1 and antinodes is 2' is false. On a standing wave on a string that is fixed at both ends, the minimal standing wave pattern would include two nodes and one antinode. This is seen in the fundamental frequency (first harmonic), where the wave has a single antinode in the center of the string and a node at each fixed end. Nodes are points of no motion in standing waves, while an antinode is the location of maximum amplitude of a standing wave.
The ability to do work or cause change is called ?
energy is the ability to do work or change
Final answer:
Energy is defined as the capacity to do work or cause change, with work being a transfer of energy in the form of a force moving an object over some distance.
Explanation:
The ability to do work or cause change is called energy. When we use energy to perform tasks, such as throwing a ball or warming a house, we are actually transferring energy from one object or system to another. This transfer can occur in the form of work or heat. Specifically, work is done when a force causes matter to move against an opposing force. An example of this would be when you inflate a bicycle tire; you are doing work on the tire by moving air into it against the pressure of the air inside the tire.
In the realm of physics, work is quantified as the product of force exerted on an object and the distance the object moves as a result, which is mathematically expressed as W = F x Δx. The work-energy theorem further relates this work to changes in an object’s kinetic energy, supporting the idea that energy is essential for doing work and causing changes.
What is the processing of information and other input into your memory called?
A. Sensory representation
B. Encoding
C. Storage
D. Conditioning
Answer:
B. Encoding
Explanation:
Memory is the set of processes used to encode, store, and retrieve information over different periods of time.Encoding is the process through which we get information into our brains. It involves the input of information into the memory system. Storage on the other hand is the retention of the encoded information. Retrieval involves getting the information out of memory and back into awareness, is the third function.Encoding is the processing of information and input into memory.
Explanation:The processing of information and other input into your memory is called encoding. Encoding is the input of information into the memory system. It involves labeling or coding sensory information and connecting new concepts to existing concepts. Encoding can occur through automatic processing or effortful processing.
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Two shirts are removed from a dryer and attract each other with a force of 0.5N while they are separated by 1 cm. If the two shirts are equally charged, what would their charge and the force be if they are separated by 4 cm?
1) Charge: [tex]7.5\cdot 10^{-8} C[/tex]
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between the two shirts is:
[tex]F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 = q2 = q is the charge of each shirt (they are equally charged)
r = 4 cm = 0.04 m is the distance between the shirts
F = 0.5 N is the force
Re-arranging the equation, we can find q, the charge of each shirt:
[tex]q=\sqrt{\frac{Fr^2}{k}}=\sqrt{\frac{(0.5 N)(0.01 m)^2}{9\cdot 10^9}}=7.5\cdot 10^{-8} C[/tex]
2) Force if they are separated by 4 cm: 0.03 N
In this case, the force between the two shirts would be:
[tex]F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}=(9\cdot 10^9)\frac{(7.5\cdot 10^{-8}C)^2}{(0.04 m)^2}=0.03 N[/tex]
Answer:
C. 7.4E-6C, 0.03 N
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best example of kinetic energy?
A book sitting on a bookshelf
A golfer preparing to putt the ball
A race car in position at the start line
A satellite orbiting the Earth
Answer:
A satellite orbiting the Earth
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the intrinsic energy possessed by an object in motion. The bigger the object in motion, and the higher its speed , the higher the kinetic energy. The equation below is used to calculate this energy also referred to as the work put into the object to accelerate it into its current velocity.
E(k) = 1/2 * m * v²
The best example of kinetic energy in the options provided is 'A satellite orbiting the Earth'. Kinetic energy specifically refers to the energy possessed by an object in motion, such as a satellite that is constantly moving in its orbit around the Earth.
Explanation:The best example of kinetic energy among the given options is: 'A satellite orbiting the Earth'. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. Therefore, any object in motion possesses kinetic energy. The satellite orbiting the Earth is in constant motion; thus, it has kinetic energy. The other examples like a book sitting on a bookshelf, a golfer preparing to putt the ball, and a race car in position at the start line are instances of potential energy or energy that is stored and has the capability to do work but isn't actively doing so.
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Use the periodic table from the lesson to answer the following question. The atomic mass of F is ___. 9 10 19 55
18.9 but round it and you get 19
In this case if given those choices your answer would be (C. 19).
However in more complicated Chemistry rules you would learn that the periodic table only showcases 1 of the many possible masses of the element.
Hope this help! :D
How is the movement of molecules that you observed in both the cases connected to their mass and temperature?
Answer:
As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of the liquid increases.
Explanation:
As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of the liquid increases.
Which letter indicates the amplitude of the wave?
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
is it b?
the correct answer A
Hello, the answer is d. A
Best regards
A candle is placed 40cm in front of a convex mirror with a focal length of 20cm, as shown on the diagram. What is the distance from the lens to the image?
-40 is the correct answer
friction is a force
a. that helps two objects move faster when they are touching.
b. that operates against motion when two objects are touching.
c. that gets stronger when two objects move away from each other.
d. that exists between any two objects in the universe.
NEED ASAP!!
Answer:
The answer is B
That operates against motion when two objects are touching
Explanation:
Friction is a force that operates against motion when two objects or surfaces are touching. Friction is applied in the direction that is opposite the direction of motion.
Friction is a force that operates against motion when two objects are touching. So, option b is correct.
What is meant by friction ?Friction is defined as the opposing force exerted by the surface when an object moves on it.
Here,
Friction is a resistive force that opposes relative motion between two surfaces. It is exerted by the surface on an object that is moving on it, which is in contact with the surface. So, frictional force is a contact force. It prevents sliding or rolling of an object on a surface in contact. It acts against the motion or the applied force. The object can move only if the applied force on the object overcomes the frictional force exerted by the surface. Frictional force is of various types.
Friction can also act on stationary object.
Friction causes wear and tear to the parts of machines.
Friction is known as resistive force because it always acts against the motion when there is a relative motion between surfaces.
Hence,
Friction is a force that operates against motion when two objects are touching. So, option b is correct.
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At what point is its PE a maximum? 1. midway between the highest and lowest points 2. at the highest point 3. at the lowest point 4. The PE does not change.
Answer:
2. at the highest point
Explanation:
For a generic object, the PE (gravitational potential energy) is defined as
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass of the object
g is the gravitational acceleration
h is the height of the object with respect to the ground
From the formula, we see that PE is maximum when h is maximum: so the PE is maximum when the object is at the highest point.
The quality or condition of being intense:
A)Electricity
B)Potential Energy
C)Measurement
D)Intensity
d
please give me brainlest
I think that the answer is D, not sure though
tell me if I'm wrong please.
a basketball player can leap upward .65m how long does the basketball player remain in the air use 9.81m/s²
At the player's maximum height, their velocity is 0. Recall that
[tex]{v_f}^2-{v_i}^2=2a\Delta y[/tex]
which tells us the player's initial velocity [tex]v_i[/tex] is
[tex]0^2-{v_i}^2=-2g(0.65\,\mathrm m)\implies v_i=3.6\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}[/tex]
The player's height at time [tex]t[/tex] is given by
[tex]y=v_it-\dfrac g2t^2[/tex]
so we find their airtime to be
[tex]0.65\,\mathrm m=\left(3.6\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)t-\dfrac g2t^2\implies t=0.36\,\mathrm s[/tex]
Which parts of the spectrum show the presence of elements in the stars atmosphere
Answer:
the one right behind 600 and the one in between 600 and 700
Explanation:
Final answer:
Scientists determine the presence of elements in the stars' atmospheres by analyzing their atomic spectra, which are obtained by spreading out the light emitted by stars into a spectrum using a spectrograph. The spectrum shows dark lines or absorption lines that indicate the presence of specific chemical elements.
Explanation:
Scientists determine what elements are present in distant stars by analyzing the light that comes from stars and finding the atomic spectrum of elements in that light. By using a spectrograph to spread out the light into a spectrum, scientists can observe the presence of elements in the stars' atmospheres. The spectrum shows dark lines or absorption lines that are produced by atoms in the atmospheres of stars and absorb light at certain wavelengths, providing evidence of the presence of specific chemical elements.
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition most destructive kind of mass movement
The most destructive kind of mass movement a landslide.
What is mass movement?why landslide definition most destructive kind of mass movement?Mass movements are downhill events that transport sediment and other debris, and there are four types of mass movement that have varying degrees of destructiveness. They are landslides, flows, slumps, and creep.The four types of mass movement include landslides, slump, creep, and mudflows. Landslides occur when masses of soil and rocks move down a steep slope.The most destructive type of mass movement is a landslide, which occurs when rock and soil slide quickly down a steep slope. Some landslides may contain huge masses of rock, while others may contain only a small amount of rock and soil.Landslide is the most destructive kind of mass movement.
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A(n)is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire.
Answer: The correct answer is "magnetic field".
Explanation:
A magnetic field is produced around the current carrying wire.
If you bring compass needle around the current carrying wire then it shows the deflection which indicates that there is a magnetic field around the current carrying wire.
Magnetic fields are the area around the surrounding of magnet in which magnetic force can be experienced.
Therefore, a magnetic field is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire.
magnetic field took the test
ANSWER ASAP FOR 40 POINTS
The Doppler effect is the result of a ____ sound source that causes the sound to appear higher or lower than its true ____. As a sound source approaches an observer, the distance between each ____ in the wave is ____. This causes a ____ perceived pitch. As a source moves away from an observer, the distance between each crest in the wave is ____. This causes a ____ perceived pitch. The size of the pitch ____ is determined by the speed of the source relative to the speed of ____.
Word Bank
higher
shift
increased
moving
lower
pitch
sound
crest
shortened
Put in this order
higher 2
shift 1
increased 5
moving 9
lower 3
pitch 4
sound 7
crest 6
shortened 8
Hope I got it right :P
1. increased
2.pitch
3.sound
4.shortned
5.lower
6.moving