A boy flies a kite with the string at a 30 degree angle to the horizontal. The tension in the string is 4.5N .
How much work in J does the string do on the boy if the boy stands still?
How much work does the string do on the boy if the boy walks a horizontal distance of 11m away from the kite?
How much work does the string do on the boy if the boy walks a horizontal distance of 11m toward the kite

Answers

Answer 1

From our physics class, we know that Work is a product of Force and Displacement. The force must be the force in the same direction with the displacement. So force and displacement must be parallel.

 

A. How much work in J does the string do on the boy if the boy stands still?

Since we know that: Work = Force * Displacement

and in this case displacement is equal to zero, therefore Work must also be equal to zero.

Work = 0

 

B. How much work does the string do on the boy if the boy walks a horizontal distance of 11m away from the kite?

Now are given a displacement of 11 m which is a horizontal distance. Therefore we must first calculate the horizontal component of force:

Fx = 4.5 N * cos 30

Fx = 3.897 N

 

So work is:

Work = 3.897 N * 11 m

Work = 42.87 J ~ 43 J

Answer 2
Final answer:

The string does 49.5J of work on the boy when he stands still, -49.5J when he walks away from the kite, and 49.5J when he walks toward the kite.

Explanation:

The work done by the tension in the string on the boy can be calculated using the formula:

Work = Force * Distance * cos(θ)

where θ is the angle between the force vector and the displacement vector. In this case, the tension force is acting horizontally, so the angle between the force and displacement vectors is 0 degrees.

Therefore, for the first scenario (boy standing still), the work done by the string is:Work = 4.5N * 11m * cos(0°)

Since cos(0°) = 1, the work done by the string is:Work = 4.5N * 11m * 1 = 49.5J

In the second scenario (boy walking away from the kite), the displacement vector is in the opposite direction of the tension force, so the angle between them is 180 degrees.

Therefore, the work done by the string is:Work = 4.5N * 11m * cos(180°)

Since cos(180°) = -1, the work done by the string is:Work = 4.5N * 11m * -1 = -49.5J

In the third scenario (boy walking toward the kite), the displacement vector is aligned with the tension force, so the angle between them is 0 degrees.

Therefore, the work done by the string is:Work = 4.5N * 11m * cos(0°)

Since cos(0°) = 1, the work done by the string is:Work = 4.5N * 11m * 1 = 49.5J

Learn more about Work done by tension in a string here:

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Related Questions

Which winds are affected by specific landforms on earth's surface?

A) Westerlies


B) Polar Easterilies


C) Trade Winds


D) Local Winds

Answers

Hello!

The winds affected by specific landforms on earth's surface are: Local winds.

I hope my answer helped you out! :)

For numbers 2 and 3, which one is compression and which one is rarefaction?

Answers

Compression is above the equilibrium and rarefaction is below

Please help have no clue on this

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has no effect on tempature

HELP PLEASE ASAP!!!!
Which of the following terms describes how mountains form?

A: Gradually
B: Rapidly
C: Explosively
D: Destructively

Answers

I would have to say A because they happen over a period of time not all at once like the other three answers
A: Gradually. it took Mt. St Helene along time to grow.

What is chemical stimuli

Answers

such a question like this could be looked up online (google) but i beleive its any process that results in the change in state or activity in a cell or organism
Chemical stimuli are molecules that cause a response at a cellular level primarily through cellular receptors. This happens all the time in nature - cells communicate with one another through chemical messaging. An example is an aroma molecule, such as the scent from a flower. This particular molecule is detected by the olfactory cells (those associated with the sense of smell) in your nose, producing a chemical reaction that ultimately leads to you consciously experiencing the smell.

Which of the following is an element?
A. Water
B. Carbon Dioxide
C. Oxygen
D. Ammonia

Answers

Oxygen is on the Periodic Table of Elements as a member of the chalcogen group. It is a chemical element represented by the symbol O.

B would've also been a right answer if it weren't for the Dioxide part.

But the answer is C. Oxygen.

Oxygen (C) is the element among the given options. It is a pure substance found on the periodic table as 'O', while the other choices are compounds consisting of various elements combined.

The question which of the following is an element? A. Water B. Carbon Dioxide C. Oxygen D. Ammonia - requires identifying the pure element from a list that includes compounds. An element is a substance that consists of only one type of atom, whereas a compound is a substance made from more than one type of atom joined by chemical bonds.

Out of the given options, Oxygen (C) is the correct answer. Oxygen is an element that is listed on the periodic table as 'O'. It is also one of the seven diatomic molecular elements, meaning it's commonly found as two atoms of oxygen bonded together (O₂). In contrast, water (H₂O), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and ammonia (NH₃) are compounds made up of hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen atoms joined with oxygen in different combinations.

This force on compass dials is an example of a force that _______.



A. needs electricity to act.


B. acts through particles in the air


C. acts only on contact.


D. acts at a distance.

Answers

D. Acts at a distance, because magnetic forcefield is in two dots, Earth's north and south magnetic poles, and magnet is on some distance from them.

acts at a distance

is the answer

Read the paragraph.

Long ago people made buildings by fitting boards together. Then they learned to shape metals. The invention of nails followed.

Which word does the underlined prepositional phrase modify?
A. the verb made
B. the noun people
C. the verb learned
D. the noun buildings

Can Some One Help Me Please its Language Arts

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

took quiz

What happens to the particles of the liquid inside a thermometer when the thermometer is heated?

They slow down and spread apart.

They speed up and spread apart.

They slow down and move closer together.

They speed up and move closer together.

Answers

The particles of the liquid inside a thermometer speed up and spread apart when the thermometer is heated. In short, the particles expand from one another when they're heated, and become condensed and compact when chilled.

Speed up and spread apart


what is the difference between magnetism and a magnetic field

Answers

is the physical phenomena arising from the force caused by magnet  objects that produce fields that attract or repel other objects while magnetic field is a region around the magnetic material or a moving electric charge within the force of magnetism acts 
 

Magnetism is a force that can attract "pull toward" or repel "push away" some materials. Certain elements such as cobalt, iron, and nickel. are strongly attracted by a magnetic force and are called ferromagnetic.

A magnetic field is the area of space around a magnet where magnetism is detected. The poles are where the magnetic field is the strongest. The larger the magnet, the greater its magnetic field is.

Which type of rock can form if extreme heat and pressure are applied to sedimentary rock?

A) granite
B) igneous rock
C) metamorphic rock
D) sedimentary rock

Answers

C.) metamorphic rock
Hope this helped! :)

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Planets, stars, asteroids and other celestial bodies have generally round shapes. Some are ovals, others really bumpy circles, and some are a very squished oval. Why are none triangular or rectangular?

Answers

planets revolve and rotate, they go around something and they spin, pretend they are on a road(orbit path) while they rotate and revolve. It's liking rolling a chunk of playdough in your hands to form a ball. same goes for asteroids, stars are auctally gases so that one I'm not sure how to answer.

How would you calculate the spring constant of an unknown spring?

Answers

 the spring constant k is the slope of the straight line W versus x plot.

Final answer:

To find the spring constant, apply Hooke's Law using the formula F = kx, where F is force due to gravity (mg), and x is the stretch distance. For a 10.0 kg mass stretching the spring 8.00 cm, the spring constant is calculated as 1225 N/m.

Explanation:

To calculate the spring constant (k) of a spring, you can use Hooke's Law, which is F = kx, where F is the force applied to the spring, and x is the displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position. In the scenario where a spring stretches 8.00 cm (or 0.080 meters) for a 10.0 kg load, the force exerted by the load (F) can be found using the force due to gravity, which is F = mg. The mass (m) is 10.0 kg, and the acceleration due to gravity (g) is approximately 9.80 m/s². Thus, F = (10.0 kg) × (9.80 m/s²) = 98.0 newtons (N).

Now that we know F and x, we can solve for the spring constant (k):

k = F/x

k = 98.0 N / 0.080 m

The spring constant k is 1225 N/m.

Tim observes that a force pulls him down when he jumps up in the air. Based on his observation, which conclusion is correct?

Gravitational force is a contact force.
Gravitational force helps objects float.
Gravitational force pushes an object up.
Gravitational force is a non-contact force.

Answers

Gravitational force is a non-contact force.

Answer:

Gravitational force is a non-contact force.

Explanation:

jefve;jvnaknvkvndakvkajvjNDVAKLDVNKALJSDNVASKLVJNASJKVNSJKAVNSKJNKSJAVNKJSAVNAJKSVNJKASNVJKSNJKNAJKNAJKNAJVNJSNJDSJNJDVS

a track coach with a meter stick and a stopwatch is trying to determine if a student is walking with constant speed.he should...

Answers

give you a device that tracks your speed?

If you have a mineral sample with a volume of 4 ml and a mass of 20 grams , what is the density ?

Answers

Since density would be D=M/V, we’d have to literally divide 20 by 4.
20 divided by 4 is 5, so the density of the mineral sample is 5 grams.
Please correct me if I am wrong!

The density of a mineral sample with a volume of 4 ml and a mass of 20 grams is 5 grams per milliliter (g/ml).

If you have a mineral sample with a volume of 4 ml and a mass of 20 grams, the density can be calculated using the formula:

Density = Mass / Volume

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

Density = 20 grams / 4 ml = 5 grams per milliliter (g/ml).

A 3.0-kg block sits on top of a 5.0-kg block which is on a horizontal surface. The 5.0-kg block is pulled to the right with a force F⃗ as shown in the figure. The coefficient of static friction between all surfaces is 0.57 and the kinetic coefficient is 0.43. What is the minimum value of F needed to move the two blocks?

Answers

0.57 * (3*(3.0 kg * 9.8) + (5.0 kg * 9.8)) 

Final answer:

The minimum value of the force needed to move the two blocks is approximately 27.93 N.

Explanation:

To determine the minimum value of the force needed to move the two blocks, we need to consider the friction between the blocks and the surface. Since the coefficient of static friction is given, we can use it to find the maximum static friction force:

Fstatic_max = μstatic × N

where μstatic is the coefficient of static friction and N is the normal force. Since the 3.0-kg block is sitting on top of the 5.0-kg block, the normal force on the 5.0-kg block is equal to its weight:

N = m × g

where m is the mass of the 5.0-kg block and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Once the force F is greater than the maximum static friction force, the blocks will begin to move. The minimum value of F needed to move the two blocks is therefore equal to the maximum static friction force:

F = Fstatic_max

Substituting the given values, the equation becomes:

F = μstatic × (m × g)

Plugging in the values, we get:

F = 0.57 × (5.0 kg × 9.8 m/s²)

Simplifying, we find that the minimum value of F needed to move the two blocks is approximately 27.93 N.

What is meant by saying that a wave has a low frequency?

A. The wave is very tall
B. The wave is very long
C. Few wave peaks pass a point in one second
D. A large number of wave peaks pass a point in one second.

Answers

B. The wave is very long
The answer is B, meaning the wave length is very long not just the wave in height or anything like that

our boss asks you compare two sound waves and determine which has the higher frequency. Wave A has a period of 4⁄100 second and Wave B has a perio of 1⁄7 second.

Answers

The periodic time is the inverse of frequency. This means that:
Period = 1/frequency
Therefore,
Frequency = 1/period

For wave A:
period = 4/100
frequency = 1/(4/100) = 100/4 = 25 Hz
For wave B:
period = 1/7
frequency = 1/(1/7) = 7 Hz

Based on this, wave A has higher frequency.
Wave A- period = 4/100 and the frequency = 1/(4/100) = 100/4 = 25 Hz
Wave B- period = 1/7 and the frequency = 1/(1/7) = 7 Hz

Wave A has a higher frequency.

What does the force of gravity on an object depend on?
A. the object's mass
B. compounds
C. molecules
D. charged particles

Answers

The force of gravity on an object depend on the object's mass. 
That's why the same objects will weight differently on different planets. 

Which of these is an example of a physical change? Question options: wood decaying iron melting paper burning steel rusting

Answers

im pretty sure burning paper

its either that or melting iron but im 90 percent sure its paper burning

Final answer:

Iron melting is an example of a physical change because it involves a state change without altering the substance's chemical composition.

Explanation:

An example of a physical change from the options provided is iron melting. Physical changes are characterized by a change in the state or properties of matter without altering its chemical composition. When iron melts, it changes from solid to liquid, but the substance remains iron; its molecules are not changed. Other examples of physical changes might include boiling water, dissolving sugar in water, or breaking a mirror. Conversely, wood decaying, paper burning, and steel rusting involve chemical reactions that create new substances, thus, they are chemical changes.

A graph that shows that the pressure of a gas varies inversely with its volume under constant temperature demonstrates

A. The pressure law

B. The density law

C. Charle’s law

D. Boyle’s law

Answers

Not 100% sure about this one but I’m gonna say
B. The density law

state the law of refraction

Answers

Answer:

The law of refraction states that the incident ray, the refracted ray, and the normal to the interface, all lie in the same plane.

Explanation:

Answer:

1 ) angle of incidence is always equal to the angle of reflection

2) the incidence ray , the normal at the point of incidence and the reflection ray , all lie in the same plane

what is the main type of heat transfer in liquids and gases?

A. Insulation
B. Convection
C. Thermal Radiation
D. Thermal Conduction

Answers

Answer: B convection

Explanation: cause :)

Final answer:

The primary heat transfer mechanism in liquids and gases is convection, which involves the movement of the fluid itself to transport heat. Conduction and radiation are the other two methods of heat transfer, with conduction involving direct contact and radiation involving electromagnetic waves.

Explanation:

The main type of heat transfer in liquids and gases is convection. Convection is the heat transfer by the macroscopic movement of a fluid, such as water or air. This process involves the circulation or movement of the fluid itself, which carries heat from one place to another. An example of convection in action is the way warm air rises and cool air falls, setting up a cycle that distributes heat throughout a room.

Heat transfer can also occur through conduction when heat is transferred through direct contact between materials, and radiation, which is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves and does not require a medium. These are the three fundamental methods of heat transfer: convection, conduction, and radiation.

Which of the following make up the nucleus of an atom?

Answers

Protons and neutrons
Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus, while electrons travel around the outside.

Hope this helps!


why does glass expands before water?

Answers

Because glass have molecules that are more closely packed together than water therefore when gaining heat the glass would gain heat faster and therefore exapand faster.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!

Will it float? YES or NO
Ice = 0.92g/cm3
Wood = 0.45 g/cm3

Answers

Wood=No.

Ice=No

hope that helped

What did early South American civilization do to promote farming

Answers

The Incan used there many techniques to more efficiently use water.

all but one statement applies to electromagnetic radiation

Answers

D) Electromagnetic radiation travels in the form of longitudinal waves.

Answer:

Its D   can i get brainliest  

Explanation:

Dylan is the best athlete in our school. He plays football, basketball, and baseball and does the pole vault for the track team. He can vault up to five and seventy-three hundredths meters. If he would like to be able to pole vault up to six and twelve hundredths meters, how many more centimeters does he need to pole vault to reach his goal?

Answers

We need to subtract his current status by his goal:

goal - current = needed
6.12 - 5.73 = 0.39 m.

Now, we need to convert to cm. Since there is 100 cm in 1 m:

0.39 * 100
39 cm

Hope this helps!
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