A client with acute lymphocytic leukemia is receiving vincristine. prior to infusing the drug, the nurse administers diphenhydramine. the nurse should inform the client that the expected outcome of using diphenhydramine in this situation is to:

Answers

Answer 1
Feeling dizziness and nausea.
Answer 2

Answer:

Decrease incidence of a reaction to the vincristine.

Explanation:

Vincristine is a drug for injection that is used to treat individuals with different types of cancer including leukemia, lung and breast cancer. Its action is to interfere with amino acid metabolism and prevent cell division, reducing the likelihood of cancer spreading throughout the body. This medicine can cause unpleasant reactions in the individual and is therefore often used in conjunction with diphenhydramine.

Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine used as a solution for injection for acute symptom control, for uncomplicated allergic conditions when oral therapy of a drug may cause unpleasant patient symptoms such as nausea or severe feeling sick. This medicine is indicated for patients who are unable to tolerate more potent substances of vincristine, as it has the ability to decrease the incidence of a reaction to vincristine.


Related Questions

Your six month old baby has doubled his birthweight, is grasping objects and pulling them to his mouth, and seems hungry all the time despite the eight full bottles he drinks each day. do you start solids yet? if so, why? if not, why not? what is the first solid you should introduce when it is time?

Answers

Yes you should start to introduce solid food. After 6 months baby nutrition need wouldn't be fulfilled by breast milk only. First food that you can introduce might be better for semisolid food like porridge. Fortification of iron might be good because a baby has high iron need to made red blood cells.

Supplementary breast milk is given to babies after babies 6 months of age and over with a gradual texture starting from fine, filtered porridge, pureed porridge, then solid food such as adult food. Complementary food for breast milk is better if it contains 4 stars namely carbohydrates, vegetable protein, animal protein, and vegetables.

Further Explanation

When a baby enters the age of 6 months, he needs more calories than just the nutrition he gets through exclusive breastfeeding. At this age, you can introduce your baby's first solid food.

Feeding is not just filling the baby's stomach with nutritious food, but also provides education about pleasant interactions, stimulation of the sense of taste, fine motor training (moving hands and directing to the mouth that requires good coordination between hands, eyes, and of course, the brain), chewing and discipline.

8 Solid Foods for 6-Month-Old Babies

Cereal Banana Sweet Potato Avocado Chicken or Beef Meat Pear Tofu Wheat bread

In addition to some of the foods above, introduce other solid foods as well. Of course, the texture must be adjusted to the stage of growth of the baby. Do not forget, introduce food one by one to see what foods cause allergies in children.

In general, the purpose of first feeding for babies from 6 months of age are:

Meet the nutritional needs of babies. Develops the baby's ability to accept a variety of foods with different tastes and textures. Develops and trains baby's motor skills such as chewing and swallowing.

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Grade: College

Subject: Health

Keyword: complementary, food, baby

Which of the following has primary responsibility for eliminating alcohol from the bloodstream A. Stomach B. Liver C. Spleen D . Both A and c

Answers

Alcohol, once absorbed by the blood, the alcohol leaves the body in 3 ways:

The kidney eliminates five percent of alcohol within the body waste. The lungs exhale five % of alcohol, which may be detected by breathalyzer devices. The liver with chemicals breaks down the remaining alcohol into ethanoic acid.

Therefore,

The correct answer is:

                                     B. Liver


The liver is the organ whose job is to eliminate alcohol from the bloodstream. Its job is also to remove any toxins from your body, and generally to keep your body healthy and ready for any challenge.
Final answer:

The primary responsibility for eliminating alco-hol from the bloodstream lies with the B. Liver, which metabolizes alcohol through a series of reactions.

Explanation:

The liver is a vital organ in the human body responsible for numerous functions, including metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, storing glycogen, producing proteins, and aiding in digestion. It plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and is essential for processing and filtering blood, as well as storing energy and regulating metabolism.

The primary responsibility for eliminating alcohol from the bloodstream lies with the Liver. It metabolizes alcohol through a series of reactions that convert it into acetaldehyde, and then further metabolizes it into other products. The rate at which alco-hol is removed from the blood can vary by individual, but on average, the liver is the main organ involved in this process.

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Iodine chlorine and quaternary ammonium are all common examples of what

Answers

They all have sanitary/cleaning qualities.
Final answer:

Iodine, chlorine, and quaternary ammonium are all examples of disinfectants, which are used to destroy or inactivate various infectious organisms across different settings.

Explanation:

Iodine, chlorine, and quaternary ammonium compounds are all common examples of disinfectants. These substances are widely used to control, deactivate, or kill infectious organisms. Iodine can be used as a tincture or an iodophor like povidone-iodine in medical settings for skin antisepsis. Chlorine, in various forms like sodium hypochlorite and chloramines, is commonly used for water disinfection. Quaternary ammonium compounds, commonly referred to as quats, such as benzalkonium chloride, are powerful surface-active agents capable of disrupting cell membranes and are found in many household cleaners, skin disinfectants, and oral rinses. Unlike soaps that simply remove microbes mechanically, these disinfectants act at a chemical level to destroy or inactivate bacteria, fungi, protozoans, and some viruses, making them far more effective for sterilization purposes.

Recommended ways of reducing sun exposure include staying out of the sun during midday (10:00
a.m. to 4:00 p.m.), wearing protective clothing (including a hat to shade the face and neck, long sleeves, and long pants), and using sunscreen with a sun protective factor (spf) of ________ or higher.

Answers

It is possibly important to reduce the sun exposure such that they mark up lesser harm on our bodies and skin as well. It is wiser to use the sunscreen that is more than 50 spf.

What type of radiations are present in the sunlight ?

The kind of radiations that are present in the sunlight are UVa  and UVb.

Ozone layer is the gas that  protects us from sunlight damage and makes the skin a little prone to the diseases more in skin such as skin cancer.It  is protected out by the ozone gas that is present in the atmosphere out in the environment.

SPF with more than 50 marks lesser harm to the skin with the damage and the skin diseases are in a way reduced as well.  Covering up face and making the skin a little less exposed to the sunlight present by avoiding the sun peak and wearing sunglasses protects the body from the harm as well.

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An individual consumes 1,500 calories and expends 2,000 calories per day. what aspect of a healthy diet is the person missing?

Answers

If an individual consumes 1,500 calories and expends 2,000 calories per day, then this person wastes more energy than she consumes and she has calorie intake deficit, so the person must increase her/his daily calorie intake. This person is missing a healthy-nutrition, and that can lead to very serious conditions for her/his heatlh. 

as the driver of vehicles , your only responsibility is to operate the vehicle in a safe manner. true or false

Answers

I took drivers ed and u have to have control of the vehicle never get distracted and let u r passenger take care of it so I would think it is true!
This is false. You are also responsible for watching your surroundings. Although operating the vehicle in a safe manner is important, there are many unexpected things that could occur. Some things include other drivers moving into your lane and possibly cutting you off, a person crossing the road, etc. Without this awareness, it is quite dangerous to operate a vehicle.

The client is in atrial fibrillation. which information should the nurse consider about atrial fibrillation when planning care for this client?

Answers

The nurse should find out how irregular and how rapid is the heart rate in deciding on the type of care for this condition to decrease the chances of stroke or other heart disease. Depending on the severity of the heart rate irregularity, she may choose stroke-reducing medications, medications to control the fibrillations, electric shock treatment, and having a pacemaker fitted for example. 

The Handbook on Injectable Drugs is most useful for information on

A. compatibility with other drugs.
B. generic name identification.
C. providing patient information for injectable drugs.
D. brand-name identification

Answers

C. providing patient information for injectable drugs.

In the male reproductive system, the _____secrete(s) a fluid that neutralizes acidic conditions in the vagina. In the female reproductive system, the_____ secrete(s) mucus that lubricates the vagina.

Answers

In the female reproductive system, the estrogen  secrete(s) mucus that lubricates the vagina.prostate
Secretes milky, alkaline fluid:
- neutralize acidic urethra
- neutralize acidic secretions of testes and vagina
- coagulation and anti-coagulation factors

Many ducts opening into urethra (20-30)

Which statement supports the idea that homophobia is declining in the United States.

Answers

The answer is B same sex marriages are increasing.
the answer is b. same sex is becoming a common thing in america

Tyra is pregnant. her doctor tells her that at this stage of the baby's development, it can kick, turn its head, open its eyes and already has taste buds. tyra's baby is in the _________ stage of prenatal development.

Answers

Fetal stage.The end of the third month also marks the end of the first trimester of pregnancy. During the second trimester, or months four through six, the heartbeat grows stronger and other body systems become further developed. Fingernails, hair, eyelashes and toenails form. Perhaps most noticeably, the fetus increases quite dramatically in size, increasing about six times in size

Tyra's baby is in the fetal stage of prenatal development, characterized by significant growth, sensory development, and the ability to exhibit movements such as kicking and head turning.

Tyra's baby is in the fetal stage of prenatal development. During this stage, which begins at the ninth week after fertilization and lasts until birth, the fetus undergoes significant growth and development. Features such as the ability to kick, turn its head, open its eyes, and have functioning taste buds develop. By the end of the third month, the fetus can curl and open fingers, form fists, and wiggle toes. Sensory organs continue to develop, with the eyes moving closer together and blinking motions beginning around weeks 13-16. At this point, the fetus begins to develop sensory responses, like distinguishing tastes and responding to sounds, establishing early preferences such as recognizing the mother's voice over a stranger's.

The nurse is caring for a client hospitalized after a motor vehicle accident. the client has a comorbidity of parkinson's disease. why should the nurse closely monitor the condition and the drug regimen of a client with parkinson's disease? clients generally do not adhere to the drug regimen. drugs administered may not cause the requisite therapeutic effect. drugs administered may cause a wide variety of adverse effects. clients take an assortment of different drugs.

Answers

The reason nurses overwatch this when the scenario you mentioned in the question is done is because drugs administered may cause a wide variety of adverse effects. All the other options are not as a significant reason or cause.

Mary is a 58-year-old woman who is past menopause. in the past three years, she lost 2 inches in height and broke her wrist. based on this information, mary's physician should test her for

Answers

Mary's physician should test her for osteoporosis. Osteoporosis happens when the bones of a person gets brittle and weak. The reason a person exhibit this is when he or she lacks vitamin d or calcium in the body. The reason why the woman should be examined with this test because of the symptoms that she exhibits in which points out that she has osteoporosis because of her bones being weak and brittle.

Final answer:

Mary's physician should perform bone density testing to diagnose potential osteoporosis, a condition associated with post-menopausal women where bone mass decreases due to lower estrogen levels. Preventative measures against the disease include sufficient calcium and vitamin D, and weight-bearing exercise. Treatment options must consider the balance of benefits versus risks.

Explanation:

Mary, a 58-year-old woman who has experienced a loss of 2 inches in height and a wrist fracture post-menopause, presents with symptoms that are concerning for osteoporosis. Given that women tend to lose bone mass more rapidly after the age of 50, largely due to the cessation of estrogen production that stimulates osteoblastic activity, Mary's physician should test her bone density. Risk factors for developing osteoporosis include older age, XX chromosome, family history, and the onset of menopause, all contributing to reduced bone mass and increased fragility.

Preventative measures such as adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, as well as weight-bearing exercise, can be important early in life to maximize bone mass and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. In Mary's case, it is crucial to assess bone density to determine the appropriate treatment, which may involve lifestyle modifications and medical interventions such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT), while balancing the benefits against the potential risks associated with HRT.

Effects of __________ include eye damage, arterial damage, reduced bone mass, sexual dysfunction, heart disease, aneurism, kidney failure, heart failure, dementia, and stroke.

Answers

Hi.

Effects of:

*Hypertension*

include eye damage, arterial damage, reduced bone mass, sexual dysfunction, heart disease, aneurism, kidney failure, heart failure, dementia, and stroke.

Effects of high blood pressure, or also referred to as hypertension, include eye damage, arterial damage, reduced bone mass, sexual dysfunction, heart disease, aneurism, kidney failure, heart failure, dementia, and stroke. Hypertension  is a common condition when the blood pressure, the force of blood flowing through the blood vessels, is consistently too high.

Pathogens can be transmitted through contact with surfaces like doorknobs and countertops. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T or F

Answers

True.  Pathogens can definitely be transmitted through contact with those surfaces since they are usually dirty and contain many kinds of bacteria from when others touch them.
The answer to this question is ture

What emergency medical condition does opening the left valve simulate?

Answers

Assuming this question about lung, opening valve is probably a case of tension pneumothorax or pneumothorax.

Pneumothorax is a condition when air enters pleural space, pressing the lung and surrounding organ. If the entry hole making valve, the tension is higher making it tension pneumothorax.
Final answer:

Opening a left valve in a medical simulation could represent multiple conditions, depending on context. Generally, it might simulate the opening of the left heart valve, indicative of aortic insufficiency.

Explanation:

The question is asking about what emergency medical condition corresponds to the action of opening a left valve in a medical device or simulation. Without more specific context, it can be hard to give a definitive answer, as different valves in various medical scenarios can represent multiple conditions. However, generally, valves in medical simulations often represent blood vessels or heart valves interaction. For instance, opening a left valve could simulate the opening of the left heart valve, which might indicate a condition like aortic insufficiency, where the valve does not close properly, allowing some blood to flow backwards into the heart.

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what are the advantages and disadvantages of hormone-based contraceptive methods such as birth control pills, implants, and a patch. 

Answers

Birth controls are a good way to prevent pregnancy, especially shots or patches. The disadvantage is that you are not protected from STDs while on a method of birth control 

Hormonal contraceptives are methods for preventing pregnancy based on synthetic forms of female hormones: estrogen and progesterone. Some of these methods combine the two hormones, while others only have progesterone. They can be taken, injected, inserted into the vagina, applied to the skin or implanted under the skin.

As positive points of this method, we can affirm that besides having a high efficiency in preventing a pregnancy, these methods reduce the risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer; decrease menstrual flow and may reduce menstrual cramps.

As negatives, these medications can promote weight gain, headache, sore breasts, irregular menstruation, mood swings, less sexual desire and nausea.

Physicians, teachers, musicians, and politicians continue to work well into old age largely due to _____, which tends to increase over time.

Answers

The correct term to fill in the blank would be "crystallized intelligence (Gc)". Physicians, teachers, musicians, and politicians continue to work well into old age largely due to crystallized intelligence, which tends to increase over time. It is the ability to utilize experience, knowledge and skills. It is not a memory but it does uses on the access of the long term memory. This type of intelligence is an individual's lifetime achievement intellectually. It is said to increase with time or age since the experiences that one undergoes would expand his knowledge. The other type of intelligence is called the fluid intelligence.

True or false incident reports should be factual

Answers

True, reports on incidents should by no circumstances have no facts or evidence or be opinion-based so it is True.

Final answer:

The statement is true; incident reports should be factual, centered on objective observations and devoid of personal bias. They should include verifiable first-hand witness accounts and be written clearly and honestly.

Explanation:

The statement is true: incident reports should indeed be factual. When compiling an incident report, it is vital to provide only objective observations and avoid including any subjective theories, suspicions, or speculations. The goal is to record events as they occurred, without personal bias or presumption.

To ensure the accuracy and utility of the report, especially in a legal context, one must:

Provide first-hand witness statements and direct knowledge of the events without speculation or personal interpretation.Write an account that is as thorough as possible, noting relevant details such as the witness's demeanor, which can be important for verifying the reliability of their account.Remain clear and concise, using straightforward language that leaves no room for misinterpretation.Maintain honesty in the report, even if the facts reflect poorly on your own actions or the actions of others involved.

Incident reports serve as an original record of events and must remain verifiable and objective to be useful for future reference or proceedings. The validity of an incident report depends on the narrator's commitment to accuracy and the exclusion of personal judgment or opinion.

What category of activity was most frequently studied to determine the health benefits of physical activity?

Answers

orgins cause its chill

Structures that extend from the lateral walls of the nasal cavity are called nasal

Answers

Structures that extend from the lateral walls of the nasal cavity are called nasal Conchae. It is also called Turbinate, or Turbinal. The nasal Conchae consists of a lamina of spongy bone, curled upon itself like a scroll and is responsible for regulating the airflow through the nasal passages.The bones expand the surface area of the nasal cavity, allowing the air to come into better contact with the cavity walls.

spending time with a homosexual person will cause you to identify as homosexual? 
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Homosexuality is a characteristic of those who are physically, emotionally and spiritually attracted to other people of the same sex. That is, for you to become homosexual you need to be attracted to people of your gender, it does not depend on whether your friends are gay or not, it just depends on your interest in romantic and sexual partners. In other words, spending time with a homosexual person will not make you identify as homosexual, so you will need to be attracted to a same-sex person.

Answer:

false-you could just be friends with that person who is lgbtq

Explanation:

What is an age sign that often develops in middle adulthood? A.Wrinkles B.Sunburn C.Widening of the hips D.All of the above

Answers

C. Widening of the hips
D) all of the above
You start to get more wrinkles as time progresses.
You are more susceptible to getting sunburned.
Your hips widen from teenage years (for some people) through adulthood.

Stiff muscles only result from overworking them. T/F

Answers

Stiff muscles only result from overworking is false

It is a false statement that; "Stiff muscles only result from overworking them."

What are stiff muscles?

The term stiff muscles are those muscles that have lost flexibility. The muscles so described no longer move about freely.

It is a false statement that; "Stiff muscles only result from overworking them." Since stiff muscles result from a lack of exercise.

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factors could account for this discrepancy?

 

Answers

The question is giving us the following scenario: Grace goes to the doctor. The doctor the doctor tells Grace that while her chronological age is 24, her physiological age is 30. This means that her body aged more than it would have, and it is likely that she was engaging in some unhealthy activities. Some example would be very extreme unhealthy eating, drug abuse and alcoholism - they all make us age faster than we'd like. 

Which action should you take immediately after providing an aed shock"?

Answers

AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is used on a person who is having sudden cardiac arrest (SCA).SCA is the condition in which the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. The defibrillator shocks the victim's heart in an attempt to restore its rhythm to normal. Immediately after providing an AED shock you should resume chest compressions.

A clinician using a clinician-administered scale that provides broad measurements of specific symptoms such as anxiety, unusual thought content, and guilt feelings is most likely using what testing scale?

Answers

The clinician is using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale or the BPRS. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) is a rating scale which a clinician or scientist may use to quantify psychiatric side effects, for example, discouragement, tension, mind flights and strange conduct. Every manifestation is evaluated 1-7 and relying upon the rendition between an aggregate of 18-24 side effects are scored.

Dr. frederick is developing a new test for eating disorders. she finds that people who score high on the test actually engage in more binge eating and other forms of abnormal eating behaviors than people who score low on the test. these results indicate that the test has ____

Answers

interrater reliability

These results indicate that the test has interrater reliability.

What are eating disorders?

Eating disorders are psychological problems marked by significant and ongoing disturbances in eating patterns and the uncomfortable thoughts and emotions that go along with them. They can be extremely severe conditions that have an impact on social, psychological, and physical function.

Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, avoidant restricted food intake disorder, other specified feeding and eating disorder, pica, and rumination disorder are examples of several eating disorders. When all eating disorders are included, they can affect up to 5% of people and are most common in adolescence and early adulthood.

A few, particularly bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa, are more prevalent in women, although they may all happen to anybody at any age. Eating disorders are frequently linked to obsessions with food, weight, or form, or with eating anxiety or the negative effects of consuming specific foods.

Eating restrictions or avoiding particular foods, binge eating, purging by vomiting or abusing laxatives, or obsessive exercise are all behaviors linked to eating disorders. These actions may become compelled in ways that resemble addiction.

Therefore, the above results indicate that the test has interrater reliability.

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is the best source of protein for a vegetarian. is the best source of calcium for a vegetarian.

Answers

Best sources of calcium:
- kale 
- spinach
- collards
- soybeans

Best sources of Protein:
- Ezekiel bread
- Hummus
- Quinoa
- Tofu

Answer:

Sample Response: Beans, peas, processed soy products, nuts, and seeds are good sources of protein for vegetarians.

Explanation:

which device plugs into the computer and is so small that a user can attach it to a key chain.

Answers

A Flash Drive or a USB Flash drive is a small drive that holds Data
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