Answer:
This question comes related to the following options:
a."Immunosuppressants help reduce the risk of postoperative infection."
b."I will need to have periodic laboratory work to assess for toxicity."
c."I will need to take immunosuppressants until all signs of organ rejection are gone."
d."These drugs will prevent organ rejection."
Allograft transplantation or Allotransplantation is a medical procedure to provide (in this case) an organ to a recipient from a donor who is not identical genetically speaking or with a different genotype, which requires very specific considerations when it comes to prevent toxicity or organ rejection, and this requires the patient's immunosuppressants levels to be periodically checked permanently to minimize risks.
Thereby the best answer would be b.)
What is your personal view on the definition of health? Please consider the theme of "residing within the body". How have we seen similar explanations in mental health? How is it more generally linked to causal explanations that are common in our culture? Please comment on the definition of health between Eastern and Western cultures?
Explanation:
To explain health in terms of the theme "residing within the body",
it points about the mental health and physical healththe outer cleaning is equally important to clean the inner organs by drinking plenty of water, and eating nutritious food.It is necessary to have work-life balance. We should never curse our body with too much of stress, work-load, etc.Eastern and western culture:
Western:
Divides the "health from the disease"Change the environmentEastern:
Health as balanced state and disease means imbalanced stateAdapt to the environmentLarger quality-of-life issues such as access to clean water, healthcare, and free education frame the debate about what important topic?
Answer:
Social responsibility theory
Explanation:
Social responsibility is considered an ethical theory which explains that people must be held responsible for all civic duties; this is to say that the individuals' actions must benefit the society. The benefit to the society might be in form of good healthcare, clean water, access to free education and other benefits. As long as there is equilibrium in all of these benefits, social responsibility is achieved.
A client in her second trimester arrives at a health care facility for a follow-up visit. During the exam, the client reports constipation. Which instruction should the nurse offer to help alleviate constipation
Answer:
Rather than starting taking laxatives, it always recommended to first try with home remedies such as some fibrous foods and other dietary changes.
Explanation:
Adults should eat between 28 and 34 grams of fiber each day. To get to this, it is recommended to eat more fibrous food such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains. In the worst case some fiber supplements should be taken. Another recommendation is to drink enough water, not only the one we drink but the one that is in soups, teas and fruits and vegetables. Doing some activity helps stool move through the instestines.
A physiological __________ is a difference in chemical concentration
Answer:
Gradient.
Explanation:
Psychology may be defined as the field of biology that mainly deals with the study of the mind, behavior and social aspect of the individual. The one who is expertise in the psychology is known as psychologist.
The psychological gradient shows the unequal or difference in the physical pressure or chemical difference between the two points. This might also the difference in the mental activity and its response in the different actions like reading, writing and at its conclusion.
Thus, the answer is gradient.
There are a number of federally subsidized programs that supply food to people in need in the United States. Match the population group with the nutrition program available to assist them.
Answer:
Fresh fruit and vegetable program
Food distribution program on Indian reservations
summer food service program
Home delivered meals
congregate meals for the elderly
Child and adult care food program
School breakfast program
National school lunch program
Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
Commodity Supplemental Food Program
TEFAP
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (formerly Stamp)
Explanation:
Fresh fruit and vegetable program: Low income elementary schools.
Food distribution program on Indian reservations: Low-income American Indian and non-Indian households on reservations; members of federally recognized tribes.
Summer food service program: Residence in a low income neighborhood or participation in a program
Home delivered meals (meals on wheels): Age 60 or over homebound.
Congregate meals for the elderly: Age 60 or over
Child and adult care food program: Child enrolled in organized child-care program and seniors in adult-care programs; income guidelines are the same as those for the School Lunch
School breakfast program: Low income children of school age.
National school lunch program: Low income children of school age
Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC): Low-income pregnant/lactating women, infants, and children less than 5 years old at nutritional risk.
Commodity Supplemental Food Program: Certain low-income populations such as pregnant women, children until the age of 6 years, and seniors.
TEFAP: Low-income families
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program: Low-income families
The United States has several federal nutrition programs to assist specific populations: SNAP for families and individuals, government-subsidized meals for low-income students, and WIC for women and children. Additional assistance includes programs for home heating, rent, disability income, and health care.
Explanation:The United States offers various federally subsidized nutrition programs to assist different population groups with food security. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the food stamp program, assists many families and individuals, including those with working members. For children from low-income families, the government subsidizes school lunches and breakfasts. The Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) provides necessary nutrition to pregnant women, new mothers, and young children.
Other programs forming the safety net include the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program for home heating bills, housing assistance for rent payments, Supplemental Security Income for the disabled and elderly in poverty, and Medicaid for health care. These programs collectively work towards reducing poverty and improving the welfare of vulnerable populations.
According to longitudinal population studies, the five factors commonly found to affect well-being include all of the following except_____________.
Answer: income
Explanation: longitudinal population studies are observational studies that track the same population, wherein the differences in such population are less likely to be the result of cultural differences. In it they study variations in thoughts, behaviors, emotions etc at instantaneous moments. As regards income, since these studies are instantaneous, there's no comparison to previous income or progression in income that affects wellbeing.
A sporadic case means a disease that is inherited by genes in the family, but its onset occurs in random generations. A) True B) False
Answer: False
Explanation: Sporadic case is onset in random generations but it doesn't show a disease that is inherited by genes.
Which Dimension of Wellness includes openness to new ideas, continued learning, a sense of humor, and the ability to find solutions to challenges?
Answer:
Intellectual Dimensions of wellness
Explanation:
Intellectual Dimensions of wellness -
This dimension of wellness include , creative and innovative activities .
It refers to the ability and desire of the human mind to adapt and initiate new experiences and ideas , which would help the professional as well as personal lives , is referred to as Intellectual Dimensions of wellness .
The people learn and apply new innovative skills and challenges for better development .
Hence , from the question,
The correct term is Intellectual Dimensions of wellness.
Ashya wants to focus on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. What area of psychology should she work in?
Ashya should consider pursuing a career in clinical psychology. Clinical psychology is a specialized field within psychology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and problematic patterns of behavior. The correct answer is clinical psychology.
Clinical psychologists are trained to assess and provide therapy for individuals facing a wide range of mental health issues, such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, and substance abuse, among others.
In this field, Ashya would work to understand the underlying causes of psychological problems, provide evidence-based treatments. Clinical psychologists often work in various settings, including hospitals, mental health clinics, private practices, and research institutions. They play a crucial role in improving the well-being of their clients by applying psychological theories and therapeutic techniques.
To become a clinical psychologist, Ashya would typically need to earn a doctoral degree in psychology (Ph.D. or Psy.D.), complete an internship, and obtain a license to practice in her jurisdiction. This path would equip her with the necessary knowledge and skills to make a positive impact in the field of mental health and well-being.
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Ashya should consider working in the field of Clinical Psychology. This area of psychology is dedicated to the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and problematic behavioral patterns.
Definition: Clinical psychology focuses on assessing, diagnosing, and treating mental disorders.
Scope: This includes a wide variety of issues such as anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, and more. Psychologists in this field aim to alleviate psychological distress through various treatment methods.
Approach: Clinical psychologists often use evidence-based practices, integrating scientific research with practical applications to provide effective treatments.
Research Component: While clinical psychology is primarily applied, many professionals also engage in research to better understand psychological disorders and improve treatment outcomes.
Related Fields: There are related disciplines, such as Counseling Psychology, which focuses on emotionally healthy individuals and improving their quality of life in various contexts, including social and vocational aspects.
Career Path: Typically, individuals aspiring to become clinical psychologists pursue advanced education, such as a Ph.D. or Psy.D., and complete supervised training through internships.
Setting: Clinical psychologists can work in various environments, including hospitals, private practices, schools, and community health organizations.
In summary, pursuing a career in clinical psychology would allow Ashya to actively contribute to diagnosing and treating psychological disorders, making a significant impact on the lives of individuals facing mental health challenges.
Cheryl is trying to teach her son to do the laundry by having him watch her. According to observational learning theory, to be effective what must occur?
Answer:
To be effective, Learning through observation requires keen attentive abilities. This model does not meet reinforcement to occur, but instead, requires a social model such a friend, parent, teacher with surroundings.
Explanation:
This theory needs an individual learning a behavior by observing another individual and that individual serving as a model through whom other individuals learn the behavior. It suggests that an individual’s environment, cognition and behavior all incorporate and ultimately determine how the individual functions and model. There is a reciprocal determinism in which the environment can influence people’s behavior and vice versa.
According to observational theory, B. Her son must be motivated to learn how to do the laundry, must occur.
Cheryl wants to teach her son to do the laundry by having him watch her, which involves observational learning. According to Bandura's observational learning theory, four key steps must occur for learning to be effective: attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation.
Attention: Cheryl's son must pay attention to what she is doing while doing the laundry. Without attention, he won't be able to observe the steps involved in the process.
Retention: He must be able to remember what Cheryl did. This means that he needs to retain the sequence of actions and any specific techniques she uses during the laundry process.
Reproduction: Cheryl's son must be able to reproduce the behavior. In other words, he needs to practice and perform the steps he observed and remembered to be able to do the laundry himself.
Motivation: Finally, he needs to be motivated to learn and perform the task. This could involve Cheryl explaining the importance of doing the laundry or offering some form of reinforcement for completing the task.
Given the options provided, the most critical factor, according to observational learning theory, is motivation, because without the desire to learn and perform the behavior, the son may not engage fully in the learning process.
Complete question:
Cheryl is trying to teach her son to do the laundry by having him watch her. According to observational learning theory, to be effective what must occur?
A. Her son must always model the behavior immediately.
B. Her son must be motivated to learn how to do the laundry.
C. Her son must be able to complete other tasks while watching her.
The research method used by Wilhelm Wundt in which volunteers were taught to carefully observe, analyze, and describe their own sensations, mental images, and emotional reactions is called _______________.
Answer:
trained introspection
Explanation:
Introspection is an act of self-consciousness that involves thinking and analyzing your own thoughts and behaviors, being one of the defining characteristics of the human being. We are naturally curious about ourselves. We repeat our own experiences and actions in the hope of understanding who and how we are, but the term is also used to refer to an experimental technique that consists in analyzing our own thoughts and feelings in a structured and rigorous way. Therefore, when we talk about introspection, we can be talking about the informal process of reflecting on oneself or the formal method used in experimental research in psychology many years ago.
The first meaning of introspection is that most people are probably more familiar with. This is the process that involves informally examining our own inner feelings and thoughts. When we reflect on our thoughts, emotions and memories and examine what they mean, we are doing introspection.
The second meaning would be a research technique developed by Wilhelm Wundt, also known as experimental self-observation. This technique consisted of training people in the most systematic and objective way possible to analyze the content of their own thoughts.
Wilhelm Wundt used a method called introspection to analyze and describe conscious experiences, which was fundamental to his approach in psychology and laid the foundation for structuralism.
Explanation:The research method used by Wilhelm Wundt, whereby volunteers were trained to observe, analyze, and describe their own sensations, mental images, and emotional reactions, is known as introspection. This method, also referred to as "internal perception," is crucial for understanding Wundt's approach to psychology. Wundt, often considered the father of experimental psychology, utilized introspection to break down consciousness into its basic elements. He further believed in voluntarism, emphasizing that participants in psychological experiments should be aware of the intentions of such experiments. His work in structuralism laid the groundwork for subsequent psychological theories and methods.
What is the minimal number of kilocalories that should come from carbohydrates in a diet of a body builder who consumes 4,100 total kilocalories daily?
Answer:
1845 kcal/day
Explanation:
According to dietary guidelines, 45% to 65% of kilocalories should come from carbohydrates in a daily uptake. A minimal number of kilocalories from carbohydrate should be 45%. If a body-builder consumes 4,100 kilocalories in a day, 1845 kilocalories comes from the carbohydrate.
45% of 4,100 kcal
= 45/100 x 4,100 kcal
= 0.45 x 4,100
= 1,845 kcal per day
It does not matter how much protein intake takes a bodybuilder. 45% of kilocalories should come from carbohydrates.
A 6-year-old girl presents with a limp. The parents noted that the girl was having difficulty walking for the past two days. They deny trauma or fever but did note a cold one week prior. On physical exam, the girl appears well and is afebrile, with the left hip held flexed and abducted. Laboratory tests reveal normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and WBC. Ultrasound shows the presence of joint effusion of the left hip. Which of the following of the most likely diagnosis?a. Myositis
b. Septic arthritis
c. Stress fracture
d. Transient (toxic) synovitis
Answer:
d. Transient (toxic) synovitis
Explanation:
From the symptoms stated in the question, the girl has suffered from Transient (toxic) synovitis. Transient (toxic) synovitis results from inflammation in the synovium (inner linnings of the capsule) situated in the hip joint. Studies have shown that it is one of the most causes of hip pain in children.
It is known that symptoms can start suddenly before it typically shows up within 1-2 weeks. At the earlier stage during 1-2 weeks, an upper respiratory illness is noticed in affected patients. The symptoms usually develop afterwards with acute pain in the depressed area of the thigh, the junction of the trunk at the thigh, knee joints, hip and the srrounding region, thus the children walk with pain.
Also, in affected patient,they are often afebrile or have no or low-grade fever.
Ultrasound shows the presence of joint effusion(fluid collection) of the left hip causing monoarticular disorder of synovial joints, Hence,the hip is held flexed or abducted. Treatment includes Clinical administration of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs and weight barrier capable of inducing the patient by exertion some force and pressure towards the weight should be limited.
The abyssal plain, or flat portion of the sea floor is littered with hills and mountains, many of which are volcanic in origin. Which of the following are the names of some of these features?o
a. Abyssal hills
b. Seamounts
c. Guyots
Noor has gained twenty pounds over her optimal weight. We would expect her levels of leptin and insulin to _____ in order to _____ her feelings of hunger.
Answer:
The correct answer is - decrease and increase respectively in order to increase her feeling of hunger.
Explanation:
Insulin is the hormone that is made by the pancreas that permits the cells to absorb sugar or glucose to acts as energy. If insulin level is increase in the blood it will lead to increase the feeling of the hunger even however physiological you not need more food.
Leptin in other hand has the role as hunger hormone which include the lowering the feeling of the hunger if present in high level.
Thus, the correct answer is - decrease and increase respectively in order to increase her feeling of hunger.
What could lead to the development of a musculoskeletal disorder?
Answer:
Lifting
Pushing
Pulling
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) can be caused by poor body posture, performing repetitive tasks, heavy lifting, and working in an awkward position. Also, age, genetics, lack of exercise and poor diet can contribute to developing these disorders.
Explanation:Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) pertain to injuries or pain in the human musculoskeletal system, which includes the joints, ligaments, muscles, nerves, tendons, and structures that support limbs, neck and back. Several factors can lead to the development of a musculoskeletal disorder. Some of these factors include poor body posture, performing repetitive tasks, heavy lifting, or working in an awkward position. In addition, age, genetics, and lifestyle choices such as lack of exercise and poor diet can also contribute to developing MSDs. For example, someone who spends a lot of their day sitting and uses a computer might develop a musculoskeletal disorder if their office chair is not providing adequate back support.
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In the Medicare program, which term describes the payment for hospital services based on flat fees determined by the diseases and problems treated during the hospital admission?
The correct answer is; Prospective payment system.
Further Explanation:
The prospective payment system was implemented by the Medicare program to pay hospitals a flat fee for certain services performed. The coding process is very important to this service so that the payment is made for the fixed price. The codes that are primarily used are;
Ambulatory Payment Classification for all outpatient claimsCurrent Procedural Terminology for any other outpatient claimsDiagnosis-related groups for all impatient claimsThe program was made so that hospitals would lower prices for the patients but the prices have kept rising over the years. In 2000, there was a new change in the law and this gave patients a fixed fee for going to an approved outpatient care faculty such as urgent care clinics. The clinics that are used must be part of the Federally Qualified Health Centers.
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Erik Erikson noticed that many severely troubled teens were unable to make the emotional transition to adult life. They suffered from what Erikson called role:a) achievement.
b) confusion.
c) foreclosure.
d) moratorium.
Answer: B). Role confusion
Explanation:
According to Eric Erik's on eight (8) stages of Psychosocial Development, in adolescence (between ages 12-18) a child faces the task of identity vs role confusion. That is, finding one's self. The main task in this stage is developing a sense of self.
According the Eric, Adolescents successful at this stage are said to have a strong sense of identity whilst Adolescents who develop a weak sense of self and are unsure about their identity are said to experience "Role confusion".
A 16-year-old child is admitted to the hospital for treatment after a motor vehicle crash. Review of the child's record reveals that the child is an emancipated minor. What does this mean?
Answer: When you call a child an "emancipated minor", it means that that the child has been freed from control by his/her parents or guardians, and the parents/guardians are freed from any and all responsibility toward the child before the child attains majority.
Children before this age are considered legally incompetent and therefore should be looked after. Emancipation overrides this and gives the child the legal right to make his/her decisions.
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A victim with a foreign body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive. what should you do?
Answer:
Start CPR beginning with chest compressions.
Explanation:
Airway obstruction may be defined as any obstacle in the normal process of respiration. This might occur due to some allergy, disease or the inhalation of the foreign substance.
The airway obstruction might cause problem in the inhalation of the oxygen and its deficiency in the specific organs of the body. In this case the CPR (Cardiopulmonary resuscitation) must be performed on the individual. The chest must be compressed so that pulmonary attack can be prevented. The artificial ventilation must be given to the patient.
Thus, the answer is start CPR beginning with chest compressions.
If an individual with an airway obstruction becomes unresponsive, immediately call for emergency medical support and begin CPR if trained to do so. Check for the obstruction between compressions. It is paramount to only provide such aid if one has appropriate training.
Explanation:If a victim with a foreign body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive, it is crucial to call for emergency medical care immediately. Assess the situation quickly; if you are trained in providing aid, begin CPR with chest compressions. After each set of compressions, check to see if the object causing the obstruction has become dislodged. It's essential to be trained in the correct CPR and choking relief techniques to avoid further harm to the victim.
The person experiencing a foreign body airway obstruction may show signs like difficulty speaking or breathing, gasping or wheezing, clutching at the throat, and potentially turning blue from lack of oxygen. Immediate action can be lifesaving. However, remember that it's important only to perform such maneuvers if you are properly trained.
In cases of choking under anesthesia, a procedure called an endotracheal intubation is performed. This involves placing a tube into the trachea to maintain an open airway and ensure that oxygen reaches the lungs.
Which mode of oxygen delivery would most likely reverse the manifestations? A male client abruptly sits up in bed, reports having difficulty breathing and has an arterial oxygen saturation of 88%.A. Simple maskB. Non-rebreather maskC. Face tentD. Nasal cannula
Answer:
A non-rebreather mask
Explanation:
A non-rebreathing mask have an oxygen reservoir bag which can be used to deliver oxygen at high concentrations to a patient who is breathing spontaneously. It has a one-way valve that diverts the oxygen flow into the reservoir bag during expiration it also prevents exhaled gases from entering the reservoir bag.The use of the oxygen reservoir bag helps to increase the inspired oxygen concentration by preventing oxygen loss during inspiration.
A non-rebreather supplies close to 100% supplementary oxygen compared to the 21% in air and partial non-rebreather have no reservoir bag, allowing supplementary oxygen to blend with atmospheric oxygen causing delivery oxygen at a concentration of 45%.
The registered nurse is teaching about levels of postanesthesia care unit (PACU) care to a nursing student while caring for a patient who is transferred from the operating room to the PACU. Which statement made by the nursing student indicates effective understanding?
Answer:if the nursing student can summaries the level of post anesthesia care unit, for example the student says
The postanesthesia period may be separated into three levels of care: Phase I, Phase II, and Extended Care. 5 Each phase of recovery may occur in one PACU or in multiple locations, which may include the patient's room
Which statement about these two restaurant meals is correct?
A. Neither meal contains any nutrients.
B. Meal A is the more healthful choice.
C. Meal B is the more healthful choice.
D. Both meals are healthful choices.
The truth is that eating out regularly at fast food restaurants is extremely difficult to maintain a healthy diet.
Fast food is typically loaded with calories, sodium, and unhealthy fat often enough in one meal to last a day. It also tends to be nutrient poor and is almost entirely lacking in fruits, vegetables, and fiber.What do nutrition means?
Nutrition is about a healthy and balanced diet. Food and drink provide the energy and nutrients you need to be healthy. Understanding these nutrition terms can make it easier for you to make better food choices.Learn more about nutrition here.
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Cardiovascular exercise affects brain structures in nonhuman animals by promoting neuron growth and increased synaptic connections in a brain structure called the _____.
Answer: Hippo campus
Explanation:
The cardiovascular exercise affects the brain structure in non human animals. It is done by promoting growth of the neurons and hence increasing the synaptic connections.
The synaptic connections in the hippo campus are improved because of which the development takes place. The brain is adaptive and the damaged part of the brain is replaced by the functional part of the brain.
An adult is swinging a small child by the arms, and the child screams and grabs his left arm. It is determined in the emergency department that the radial head is partially dislocated. What is this partially dislocated radial head documented as?A) Volkmann's contractureB) SubluxationC) Compartment syndromeD) Sprain
Answer: B) Subluxation
Explanation:
A partial dislocation is referred to as a subluxation. A Volkmann's contracture is a clawlike deformity that results from compartment syndrome or obstructed arterial blood flow to the forearm and hand. Compartment syndrome is a condition in which a structure such as a tendon or nerve is constricted in a confined space and affects nerve innervation, leading to subsequent palsy. A sprain is injury to the ligaments surrounding the joint.
Mr. Goodman is unresponsive. Valerie must now simultaneously check for breathing and a pulse for at least 5 seconds but no more than _______.
Answer: 10 seconds
Explanation: When performing first aid, since Mr Goodman is unresponsive, the next step is to open the victim's airway by tilting the head and lifting the chin.
Keeping the airway open, look, listen and feel for breathing. Before deciding that breathing is absent look, listen and feel for up to 10 seconds because time is critical when initiating CPR , which is the next step.
Pharm-Ace holds a patent on a drug. Pharm-Ace used the patent (evidenced by the patent certificate) to secure a $1 million loan from First Bank. The patent is chattel paper.True / False.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A chattel paper is a record which shows that or reveals that there is a monetary obligation and security interest in particular goods. In this case, Pharm-Ace holds a patent on a drug and have used it to secure a loan. The patent in this case serves as a collateral as it can be sold by the bank to recover their money back, but it is not a chattel paper because there isn't a security interest.
The statement regarding the patent being chattel paper is false because patents are intellectual property rights and not chattel paper. Chattel paper refers to a document evidencing a monetary obligation and a security interest in or lease of specific goods. Using a patent as collateral does not reclassify it as chattel paper.
The statement "The patent is chattel paper" is False.
In legal terms, chattel paper refers to a document that evidence both a monetary obligation and a security interest in or a lease of specific goods. A patent is an intellectual property right granted to an inventor, giving them exclusive rights to their invention for a certain period of time. It does not fit the definition of chattel paper. Using a patent as collateral for a loan is an example of using it as a security interest, but it remains categorized as a patent and not as chattel paper.
What is a Patent?
A patent is a limited property right granted by the government to an inventor, allowing them to exclude others from making, using, or selling their invention for a limited period of time. This exclusive right incentivizes the inventor to invest in developing and bringing new products to market.
Since the advent of the Internet, there has been a(n) ________ in the percentage of American couples who report meeting online. The percentage meeting online is currently ________ among same-sex couples than among heterosexual couples.a. increase; larger
b. decrease; larger
c. increase; smaller
d. decrease; smaller
Answer:
Increase; larger
Explanation:
Before the internet came into existence, dates were arranged physically. However, since the advent of the internet, it is now possible to communicate and arrange dates online, Some of these dates actually leads to marriage; leading to an increase in the percentage of American couples who report meeting online. Nonetheless, it has been perceived that the percentage of same-sex couples is larger than among heterosexual couples, maybe partly due to the fact that not everyone has come to terms with same-sex marriages, thus online dating has become a popular option for them.
What type of pain reduction during child birth uses smaller needles and a system for administering continuous doses to reduce the pain of child birth?
Answer:
Walking epidural or dual spinal-epidural
Explanation:
Epidural which involves the direct administration of anesthesia into the outermost section of the spinal cord, is a form pain relief procedure usually used in childbirth. There are basically two types of epidural procedures. We have the continuous classical epidural and the walking epidural.
The walking epidural, also know as the dual spinal-epidural, involves the use smaller needless as well as a system in administering continuous small doses of drug cocktail to reduce the pain of the woman in labor as well as make her comfortable and aware of her contractions.
Unlike the classical epidural, walking epidural promotes contraction and mobility of the woman during labor, thereby shortening the length of labor. Walking epidural makes it possible for the woman to have control over her body unlike the classical epidural.
A client is experiencing signs and symptoms of congestive heart failure. The client's disease is in which phase of its clinical course?
Answer:
Clinical.
Explanation:
Disease may be defined as the condition that can might result in the change in the normal physiology of the body. The diseases are classified into two main categories - clinical disease and sub clinical disease.
The sub clinical disease do not have any sign and symptoms. The clinical disease may be defined as the disease that has characteristic features and shows proper signs and symptoms in the individual. The congestive heart failure shows specific symptoms and included in the clinical disease.
Thus, the answer is clinical.