endocrinology
Explanation:
the answer is likely to be endocrinology because it deals with glands and hormones
Ans: endocrinology
Explanation: The meaning of endocrinology is, endocrinology (from endocrine + -ology) is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions are known as hormones.
How is the cloning of genes different from the cloning of mammals
Answer: cloning genes is when you remove a particular gene from the DNA sequence using restriction enzymes. cloning animals is making another replica of the same animal.
Explanation: DNA microarrays are used to study interactions among genes in a genome.
Gene cloning in mammals is different from other organisms because of the mammal cloning is riskier and harder than others as it can cause health issues.
What is Gene cloning?
Gene cloning means the formation of exact same DNA copy or gene copies through the use of genetic engineering techniques. The DNA molecule is extracted from an organism and the gene is then copied and a clone of this gene is formed. Gene cloning is one of the methods which is used for the isolation and amplification of specific genes of the genetic material.
Mammal cloning is different from cloning of genes in other organisms as it is riskier and harder than other organisms because it takes multiple try and can also cause health issues if not inserted properly. Cloning a gene in other organisms such as bacteria is almost always functional and no problems occur with it. It is also easier to clone a gene in an organism then a whole mammal.
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.Many types of light come from the Sun, ranging from infrared to ultraviolet. There is a small range of wavelengths of light that humans can see within the larger spectrum of light. What do we call the range of the spectrum that humans can see?
visible light spectrum
high intensity spectrum
color wheel spectrum
Answer:
Visible light spectrum
Explanation:
Inform me if I'm wrong. Thanks!
Which of the following is true in a climax community? * 10 points The community will constantly evolve and change If one species dies, a new species will fulfill the same role They are stable for a long time, with the same species maintaining their population Ut goes through a major change called "climax" every few hundred years
Answer:
It is true that climax communities are stable for a long time, with the same species maintaining their population.
Explanation:
Climax is the final, relatively stable state of successive ecosystems that occurs as a result of shifts, or successions, and to a large extent corresponds to the environmental conditions of a particular area. Climax depends on climatic factors, on local soil characteristics and on human impacts on nature.
Theoretically, the climax community can support itself indefinitely, all its internal components are balanced with each other, and it is in equilibrium with the physical environment.
How has the EPA improved air quality over the last 30 years?
by monitoring pollutants and passing regulations to reduce air pollution
by decreasing soil erosion and dust storms
by building marine refuges to help protect marine life and reduce air pollution
by decreasing of fossil fuel use in motor vehicles and industry
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The EPA has improved air quality over the last 30 years by setting and enforcing regulations, monitoring pollutants, and encouraging the reduction of fossil fuel use.
Explanation:The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has been instrumental in improving air quality over the last 30 years. Key methods employed by the EPA include setting and enforcing regulations aimed at controlling air pollution, monitoring pollutants and the implementation of policies to promote cleaner energy sources. It has also encouraged the reduction of fossil fuel use in motor vehicles and industry through regulations and incentives.
Through the Clean Air Act, the EPA has set standards that have decreased dangerous pollutants and thereby improved health outcomes for many people. Additionally, they launched programs like the Acid Rain Program and actions to reduce interstate air pollution.
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Describe the general structure of the monomers
Answer:
The monomer is an amino acid, and I will describe it below. :)
Explanation:
Rubisco is an enzyme found in plants, and its job is to fix carbon. Since we know it is an enzyme, we also know it is a protein since pretty much all enzymes are proteins. The monomer of proteins is the amino acid.
The structure of an amino acid looks like this (see the picture). On one side we have a basic amino group, on the other side we have an acidic carboxyl group. The combination of the amino group and acid group gives us the name amino acid. Also notice that there is the R group. Each amino acid has the same basic structure (with the amino group and carboxyl group), but the unique R group is what gives the particular amino acid its unique characteristics. There are about 20 different kinds of R groups which is why there are 20 different types of amino acids.
So, having a non-polar R group would allow it to interact with a hydrophobic amino acid in another Rubisco molecule.
Monomers are the basic unit of polymers. They are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms, joint by covalent bonds. There are different monomers which vary in structure, such as nucleotides and amino acids.
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Monomers are the basic unit of polymers. When many monomers join through chemical bonds, through the polymerization process, they form a polymer.
There are many types of monomeric molecules. To name a few, we can mention
Monomer Polymer
Monosaccharide ⇒ CarbohydratesFatty acid ⇒ LipidsAmino acid ⇒ ProteinsNucleotide ⇒ Nucleic acids
Monomers are organic molecules of reduced molecular mass. They are basic units relatively simple, with a defined structure.
Monomers are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms, which establish covalent bonds.
For instance,
Nucleotides are monomers composed of a sugar molecule, joined with a phosphate group and a nitrogenated base.Amino acids are monomers composed of a central carbon, one hydrogen atom, one carboxyl group, one amine group, and one R group. The composition of the R group is what makes them different from each other.Every monomer has a free H atom and a hydroxyl group (-OH) in the extremes. When two monomers get together, the H atom and the -OH join to form a water molecule, which is released. The result is a polymer of two monomers and H₂O.
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Under a microscope, the cells of the mushroom plants and animals all have visible nucleus. This makes them all:
A) heterotrophs
B) eukaryotic
C) prokaryotic
D) autotrophs
Coral reefs in the Caribbean are sometimes damaged by hurricanes. Of the two types of coral shown, which do you think is more resistant to storm damage? Explain.
Answer:
Corals that have a type of shell are probably more resistant to hurricane damage. An example of this type of coral is the star coral.
Explanation:
Some corals have a structure that surrounds them and provides protection against mechanical damage. This structure provides a type of "shell", which involves the colony of corals making it more resistant, than corals that do not have this structure, an example of coral that has this structure is called "star coral". As a result, these corals are more resistant to hurricane impact, with little or no damage.
Marine invertebrates forming the submarine ecosystem is known as corals. They look like non-living, but are living and feeds on plankton's.
Corals are of two main types: hard and soft. Hard coral is composed of calcium carbonate, and are very rigid.
The correct answer is:
Boulder star coral
The explanation for the answers is:
Boulder star coral is hard coral and are are found in the Caribbean Sea, Bahamas, Florida and many other places.They usually form clumps and plate-like structures.They have structural organisation designed in such a way that they can protect against mechanical shocks.Therefore, these types of coral are more resistant to hurricanes.
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Glaciers erode land through which two processes?
chemical weathering and deflation
deflation and abrasion
plucking and abrasion
plucking and deflation
Answer:
Glaciers erode land through Plucking and Abrasion.
Glaciers are mass form of ice found in the high altitudes. During summer the glaciers melt down and rich source of pure water is obtained. Glaciers erode through two main processes and they are plucking and abrasion.
-Hops
The two main process by which Glaciers erode are;
Plucking and AbrasionWhat is glaciers?A glacier is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight.
Glaciers are mass form of ice found in the high altitudes. Glaciers is affected by temperature. During summer the glaciers melt down and rich source of pure water is obtained.
Process by which glaciers erodeThe two main process by which Glaciers erode are;
Plucking and Abrasion.Thus, Glaciers erode land through plucking and abrasion.
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Pre-Test
Active
TIME REMAINING
55:47
In a scientific investigation, the term "quantitative data" refers to numbers that are usually followed by
Answer:
a.) units
Explanation:
just took the test and got it right
Which diagram shows an example of refraction?
At the type of plate boundary shown in the image above, two plates are sliding past each other. Which type of plate boundary is shown in this image?
A.
transform
B.
convergent
C.
divergent
D.
collision
Answer:
A transform plate boundary
These are all forms of movements, but by definition, if they slide past each other, it's transform!
Which sentence best describes a limitation of the Convention on Biological
Diversity?
O
A. It does not acknowledge the importance of biodiversity.
O
B. It does not include bacteria, fungi, or protists.
O
C. It does not aim to safeguard biodiversity.
O
D. It does not allow the use of seed banks.
Answer:
it is B i just got that question
Explanation:
The correct answer is B: It does not include bacteria, fungi, or protists.
What is The Convention on Biological Diversity?The Convention on Biological Diversity is an international treaty that aims to conserve biodiversity, sustainably use its components, and ensure the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources.
However, a limitation of the convention is that it does not include bacteria, fungi, or protists in its definition of biodiversity. This is because these organisms are not always considered in the same way as plants and animals, which are more visible and easily studied.
Bacteria, fungi, and protists play crucial roles in ecosystems and contribute to biodiversity, but they are often overlooked or undervalued compared to other groups of organisms.
Therefore, the Convention on Biological Diversity has been criticized for not adequately addressing the conservation of these groups of organisms.
The other answer choices are incorrect. The Convention on Biological Diversity acknowledges the importance of biodiversity and aims to safeguard it, and there is no indication that it prohibits the use of seed banks.
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A ______ is a substance containing incomplete portions of a virus that produce an immune response when injected into the body.
Answer:
Vaccine
Explanation:
A vaccine contains an alive but not lethal amount of a virus so that when you get injected, your antibodies can recognize the virus quicker in the event that you do get the virus. Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Vaccine
Explanation:
second question is C edg2020
How do consumers obtain the carbon that they need for their life processes?
They breathe it in from the surrounding air.
They break down the plants and animals they eat.
They absorb it from the surrounding soil.
They absorb it from water through their pores.
PLEASE HELP!!!
Consumers obtain the carbon that they need for their life processes by breaking down the plants and animals they eat.
How do consumers obtain energy?Consumers must consume other species in order to get their nutrition and energy. Animal feces and remnants are broken down by decomposers to provide energy.About 10% of the total solar energy is exclusively obtained by primary consumers from the producers they consume. The remaining 90% is either lost as heat or utilized by the producer for growth, reproduction, and survival. Secondary consumers eat primary consumers.The function of consumers in an ecosystem is to gather energy by feeding on other species and occasionally to transfer energy to other consumers.Other creatures in a food chain and ecosystem may be impacted by changes that affect consumers.learn more about consumers here:
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How does solar energy affect the weather patterns we see?
How does photosynthesis interconnect to the big idea of the cell
Answer:
Photosynthesis traps free energy present in sunlight that, in turn, is used to produce carbohydrates from carbon dioxide. Cellular respiration and fermentation harvest free energy from sugars to produce free energy carriers, including ATP. The free energy available in sugars drives metabolic pathways in cells. Photosynthesis and respiration are interdependent processes.
Cells and organisms must exchange matter with the environment. For example, water and nutrients are used in the synthesis of new molecules; carbon moves from the environment to organisms where it is incorporated into carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids or fats; and oxygen is necessary for more efficient free energy use in cellular respiration. Differences in surface-to-volume ratios affect the capacity of a biological system to obtain resources and eliminate wastes. Programmed cell death (apoptosis) plays a role in normal development and differentiation (e.g. morphogenesis).
Explanation:
Autotrophic cells capture free energy through photosynthesis and chemosynthesis.
Chemosynthesis captures energy present in inorganic chemicals.
Membranes allow cells to create and maintain internal environments that differ from external environments. The structure of cell membranes results in selective permeability; the movement of molecules across them via osmosis, diffusion and active transport maintains dynamic homeostasis. In eukaryotes, internal membranes partition the cell into specialized regions that allow cell processes to operate with optimal efficiency. Each compartment or membrane-bound organelle enables localization of chemical reactions.
Organisms also have feedback mechanisms that maintain dynamic homeostasis by allowing them to respond to changes in their internal and external environments. Negative feedback loops maintain optimal internal environments, and positive feedback mechanisms amplify responses. Changes in a biological system’s environment, particularly the availability of resources, influence responses and activities, and organisms use various means to obtain nutrients and get rid of wastes. Homeostatic mechanisms across phyla reflect both continuity due to common ancestry and change due to evolution and natural selection; in plants and animals, defense mechanisms against disruptions of dynamic homeostasis have evolved. Additionally, the timing and coordination of developmental, physiological and behavioral events are regulated, increasing fitness of individuals and long-term survival of populations.
The leaves of a plant appear to be green because light waves are
A. reflected
b. absorbed
c. both absorb and reflected
d. neither absorb or reflected
Answer:
La respuesta es la B /The answer is B
Explanation:
La clorofila, el pigmento que hace que las hojas sean verdes, absorbe luz en las longitudes de onda violeta y azul y asimismo en el rojo; dado que refleja la luz verde, parece verde.
Chlorophyll, the pigment that makes the leaves green, absorbs light in the violet and blue wavelengths and also in the red; Since it reflects green light, it looks green.
A mother has one allele for dimples and one allele for no dimples. What is the
probability that she produces a gamete with the allele for dimples?
A mother with a heterozygous genotype for dimples (Dd) has a 50% chance of passing the allele for dimples to her gamete.
The question is asking about the probability that a mother who has one allele for dimples and one allele for no dimples will pass on the allele for dimples. In genetic terms, dimples can be a dominant trait, and we might represent the allele for dimples as 'D' and the allele for no dimples as 'd'. If a mother's genotype is Dd, which means she is heterozygous for the trait, she has a 50% chance of passing on the D allele and a 50% chance of passing on the d allele to any given gamete (egg cell).
What is produced when sugar is digested in an animal cell
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the first step where glucose is broken down into two molecules. This occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. By the end of the process, a molecule of glucose is broken down to carbon dioxide.
Final answer:
Sucrose is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose, while lactose is hydrolyzed into glucose and galactose by specific enzymes. Many adults have difficulties digesting unfermented dairy due to insufficient lactase production.
Explanation:
Sucrose (table sugar) is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose by the enzyme sucrase. Lactose found in milk is hydrolyzed into glucose and galactose by the enzyme lactase. The majority of the adult population have problems digesting unfermented dairy because they cannot produce sufficient amounts of the enzyme lactase - a condition called lactose intolerance.
Marine debris is best described as being composed of
Answer: Marine debris consists of most anything used and discarded by humans.
Explanation:
The human activities like household chores, packaging and dumping wastes generated a lot of harmful wastes which cannot be treated and thus they pollute the environment.
The polythene bags, plastic sheets, and plastic broken parts of articles can become chief pollutants as they are discarded by the humans. These pollutants can be carried away by the water currents to the seashores and may deposit them in the marine debris.
Which of the following is the correct definition of radiant energy? A. energy that is transmitted in the form of electromagnetic waves B. energy created by sound waves C. energy an object has because of its motion or position D. energy resulting from the flow of charge particles, such as electrons or ions
Answer:
A. energy that is transmitted ind the form of electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
Radiant energy is energy that travels by waves or particles, particularly electromagnetic radiation such as heat or x-rays.
Answer:
A. energy that is transmitted ind the form of electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
Type the correct answer in the box. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
Scarlett is trying to find the height of a dam. She stands 90 meters away from the dam and records the angle of elevation to the top of the dam to be 26º.
Scarlett's height is 1.65 meters, so the height of the dam is meters.
Answer:
The height of a dam:
h = x + 1.65 m,
x = 90 m · tan 26°
x = 90 · 0.4877
x = 43.90
h = 43.90 m + 1.65 m = 45.55 m
The height of the dam is 45.5 m.
Explanation:
The height of the dam will be "45.55 m". A complete solution is below.
According to the question,
The height of dam,
[tex]h = x + 1.65 \ m[/tex]
Now,
→ [tex]x = 90 \ m\times tan 26^{\circ}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]= 90 \ m\times 0.4877[/tex]
[tex]= 43.90[/tex]
hence,
The height of dam will be:
→ [tex]h = 43.90 \ m + 1.65 \ m[/tex]
[tex]=45.55 \ m[/tex]
Thus the above response is appropriate.
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Pls help I will mark bainiest. Answer first
Describe what would likely happen to the whales and other consumers in a marine ecosystem food web if a disease killed off most of the phytoplankton
Answer:
The amount of whales and other consumers in the marine ecosystem would decrease because there is less phytoplankton which is many consumers food source. less food means less consumers.
Explanation:
The selection of traits at opposite ends of the spectrum is considered ...
A, disruptive selection
B, directional selection
C, stabilizing selection
Answer:
A?
Explanation:
The selection of traits at opposite ends of the spectrum is considered is disruptive selection.
What are the principles of natural selection?For natural selection to occur, four basic conditions are necessary:
Reproduction: organisms must reproduce to form new generations; Variability: there must be differences between individuals in the population; Heredity: Descendants must inherit characteristics from their parents.In this case we have the Disruptive selection is one in which extremes are favored and intermediate organisms are eliminated. An example of this type of selection can be seen in some African finches that are adapted to eating seeds.
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is the heart an organ or muscle?
Answer: Muscle
Explanation:
Your heart is actually a muscular organ. An organ is a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific function. In the case of your heart, this function is pumping blood throughout your body. Additionally, the heart is largely made up of a type of muscle tissue called cardiac muscle.
Answer:
it's a muscle
Your heart is actually a muscular organ. An organ is a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific function. In the case of your heart, this function is pumping blood throughout your body. Additionally, the heart is largely made up of a type of muscle tissue called cardiac muscle.
Why did the light colored moths originally thrive
revolution?
Which of the following statements is true of the process shown below? A. The cells formed at the end of the process only have half of the chromosomes as the original cells. B. The cells formed at the end of the process are identical to the original cells. C. The cells formed at the end of the process do not contain any of the genetic material from the original cells. D. The cells formed at the end of the process contain the same number of chromosomes as the original cells.
The statements is true of the process shown below is that the cells formed at the end of the process only have half of the chromosomes as the original cells. Thus, option A is correct.
Where the formation of cell takes place?The cells formed at the end of the process are identical to the original cells. The cells formed at the end of the process do not contain any of the genetic material from the original cells. When a cell undergoing cellular division identifies that a chromosome misalignment had taken place the cell cycle stops until the error it's corrected.
Option two of the question states that the cell cycle will proceed uncontrollably, this is not the case for the error at hand. Although this can be a problem for cells and leads to the appearance of cancer, it is not caused by chromosome misalignment.
The stop or delay in the cell cycle is what normally takes place in these situations. This stoppage is done by the spindle checkpoint, which prevents duplicate chromosomes from separating.
Therefore, The statements is true of the process shown below is that the cells formed at the end of the process only have half of the chromosomes as the original cells. Thus, option A is correct.
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Which situation most likely involves the hormone gibberellin ?
A. The development of new seedlings
B. The onset of winter dormancy
C. The growth of top- located buds
D. The response of a plant to gravity
Gibberellins are plant hormones involved in various growth processes, including seed germination. Therefore, the use of gibberellin would most likely be seen in the development of new seedlings.
Explanation:Gibberellins are a category of plant hormones that play an essential role in different growth processes, including seed germination, stem elongation, and leaf and fruit development. In light of these functions, the option A. The development of new seedlings most likely involves the hormone gibberellin. During the seed germination process, gibberellins stimulate the growth and development of seedlings by helping in the mobilization of stored food in the seed and sending signals for the seed to break dormancy.
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The situation that most likely involves the hormone gibberellin is A. The development of new seedlings.
Gibberellins are plant hormones that stimulate several processes, including shoot elongation, seed germination, and fruit and flower maturation. Specifically, gibberellins break dormancy in seeds, which is typically a state of inhibited growth and development.
These hormones do so by activating the transcription of genes encoding for enzymes like amylase which break down stored starches in the seed into simpler sugars necessary for the growth of the seedling. Moreover, gibberellins promote the cell elongation of young roots during the germination process.
When water is available, it activates gibberellins, leading to seed germination; conversely, the absence of water leads to increased abscisic acid which inhibits gibberellins and thus prevents germination.
Why is genetic variation important? Select all that
apply:
because individuals cannot evolve without it
because populations can survive in a variety
of different situations
because the environment is constantly
changing and different alleles are favored in
different situations
Answer:
because populations can survive in a variety of different situations
because the environment is constantly changing and different alleles are favored in different situations
Explanation: