A server expects a group of poorly dressed customers to be stingy tippers and gives them poor service, so he gets the result that he expects, a very small tip. this is an example of

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Answer 1
The answer to the given blank above is SELF-FULFILLING PROPHECY. From the term itself, self-fulfilling prophecy refers is a kind of prediction made by someone which most likely becomes true, may it be directly or indirectly. Usually, this is a result of both belief and behavior. In the given scenario above, the waiter, serving poorly dressed customers, predicts that he is going to be tipped low and so he gives them bad service. As a result, he did really get a smaller tip, just as he expects or believes.

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In terms of explaining the probability of assignment to trial arms in consent forms, which is true?

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Final answer:

In trial consent forms, the process of informed consent requires providing potential participants full knowledge about their probability of assignment to different trial arms, usually determined by random assignment. The benefits and risks must be clearly outlined. Autonomy and informed consent protect participants from exploitation.

Explanation:

In terms of explaining the probability of assignment to trial arms in consent forms, the principle of informed consent is vital. This means that potential participants in a clinical trial must be provided with all the relevant information about a trial to make their own decision about whether to participate.

Central to this is the probability of assignment to different trial arms, which is typically determined through random assignment. This ensures that each participant has an equal likelihood of being placed in any given treatment group, thereby enhancing the validity of the study.

Moreover, all risks and benefits associated with potential assignment to different trial arms must be clearly outlined. This information is crucial for potential participants, to make an informed decision on whether to participate. Here, the principle of Autonomy, which posits that patients have a right to exercise agency or self-determination in making their health decisions, is protected. Informed consent and participant autonomy, thus, guard against exploitation.

Regardless, it should be noted that random assignment isn't necessarily always ethical, especially in cases where one treatment is known to have beneficial effects. In such situations, instead of random assignment, researchers may compare individuals who choose to undergo the treatment to those who choose not to, while controlling for other differences in these groups (lurking variables).

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The range of ________âs work makes him difficult to categorize. in addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for merce cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and books.

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The range of this artist's work makes him difficult to categorize. In addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for Merce Cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and book

Answer: Robert Rauschenberg

The range of the artist’s work makes him difficult to categorize. In addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for Merce Cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and books.

What is graphic design?

Graphic design is an art where the graphic designer generates art visually in order to communicate or convey a message. A graphic designer designs the content in such a manner that it becomes interactive in order to enhance the experience of the user. Also, the craft is modified according to the varied needs of the clients.

Thus, the range of the artist’s work makes him difficult to categorize. In addition to paintings, prints, and combination pieces, he has done extensive set and costume design for Merce Cunningham and others, as well as graphic design for magazines and books.

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___________ efficiency is gaining the most output with a given amount of input, but not relating output to consumer utility.

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The answer to this question is Productive efficiency.

Productive efficiency is where businesses and firms use their management processes in order to be efficient and to be productive than before. In production efficiency, it is a state where the company utilizes their own resources and least amount of waste in the resources.  

Which project leadership role includes the task of handling administrative responsibilities for the team and negotiating with users who might have conflicting requirements or want changes that would require additional time or expense? department manager system analyst project manager project coordinator?

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The answer is project coordinator

request the entrepreneur to share his or her key success factors and elaborate on this success factors

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I interviewed a local advertising firm owner about the keys to her success. This are her list:
- Make sure to understand your business. Never invested any resource in a business that you're not familiar with
- Do not be afraid to pay your workers handsomely, because they will make sure to repay you in the future.
- Always finish your responsibilities before you're even considering doing anything else

An automobile company shuts down a factory, forcing hundreds of workers into unemployment. the positive externality is that the

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An automobile company shuts down a factory, forcing hundreds of workers into unemployment. The positive externality is that the workers will enter school to train for a new career.
Education and training is considered as a positive externality. When people are educated and trained, they will get more opportunities for employment. 
Final answer:

When an automobile company shuts down a factory, potential positive externalities may arise, such as the availability of land for other uses and the reduction of pollution, contributing to the welfare of the community.

Explanation:

An automobile company shutting down a factory is an example of a business decision affecting not only the company but also the surrounding community. In this case, the positive externalities are the potential impacts beyond the company. Although the direct result is the loss of jobs, there may be unexpected positive outcomes. One positive externality could be that the land where the factory was located becomes available for other uses. For example, it could be used for the development of a public park, other businesses, or housing. The reduction in pollution caused by the factory's operations could also be a positive externality, contributing to a cleaner environment and healthier surrounding communities.

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Trying new things on the job is one way of keeping young

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That statement is true
Trying new things on the job will force the creative part of your brain to work which will make you feel young.
On top of that, trying new things will help you find a more efficient way to do your job which will increase your overall productivity in the office.

Final answer:

Trying new things on the job promotes personal growth and adaptability, fostering innovation and aiding in finding a role that aligns with one's talents. It requires a willingness to learn, adapt, and take on challenges, making it fundamental to career development and satisfaction.

Explanation:

True, trying new things on the job is indeed a way of keeping young. In a professional setting, embracing the challenge of new experiences and experimentation is a valuable mindset for personal growth and career development.

When starting something new, whether it's a job, a project, or even new responsibilities, it requires courage as there is no guarantee of success. However, this leap into the unknown can lead to significant personal and professional rewards. You learn about yourself, develop new relationships, and build valuable experience.

Companies like 3M encourage their employees to spend time on personal projects, understanding the value in fostering a culture of innovation. The labor market, especially for young workers, is dynamic, and sampling different jobs can eventually lead to finding a role that is a good fit for one's talents and preferences. In such an environment, flexibility and adaptability are key traits for an employee. A capacity to adapt to new workplace cultures and challenges is highly regarded.

For those just entering the workforce, it is important to start a new job with curiosity and a proactive approach to feedback. Being curious and seeking feedback can accelerate learning and integration into the company culture. Ultimately, maintaining a flexible attitude not only supports your ability to face new challenges but also opens up opportunities for continuous learning and job satisfaction.

Jane has just deposited $2,000 in her checking account. she knows that the bank will keep part of these funds on hand and loan out the rest. this is an example of

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The above is an example of Fractional-reserve banking.  It is the practice whereby a bank accepts deposits, makes loans or investments, and holds reserves equal to a fraction of its deposit liabilities. Reserves are held as currency in the bank, or as balances in the bank's accounts at the central bank.

Rob wants to buy six dining room chairs. anderson's has the chairs priced at five for $259. what is the first step rob would take to calculate the price of the chairs?

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he would divide 259 by 5

Dr. frank is a 65-year-old college professor who is contemplating retirement. his health is deteriorating, but he wants to remain mentally stimulated and use the skills he has developed. if dr. frank adopts baltes's selective optimization with compensation model, he should:

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Since Dr. Frank still wants to remain mentally stimulated and use the skills he has acquired and developed, with the selective optimization that he adopted, he should chose an aspect of his job that would still fit him especially base on his health where he could adjust and keep him going in the same time, and chose whether which he likes best on jobs that could be offered in relation the line of his work.

Julio has run marathons all of his life, and recently has cut back on some of his other activities to increase the time he has for training in order to maintain his running skills. this is an example of

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It is an example of selective optimization because it is a way of improving or practicing a particular thing in order to maintain healthy or to improve the person's health and his or her well being. It could be seen above as he tries to do everything he can, in a healthy way, in order to keep himself from doing and maintaining his skills.

How has the distribution of income in the united states changed over the last 20 years?
a. it has become more equal.
b. it has become less equal.
c. it became more equal for about 10 years but has become less equal.
d. it has not changed appreciably?

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The correct answer to this question is:

b. it has become less equal.


Since 1970, the income inequality in the United States has increased significantly. This means that the income share of households receiving higher income has increased extensively, while those receiving lower income has decreased in effect. This can be attributed to a lot factors which includes the decline in labor unions, global workers competition, immigration of less-educated workers, and differences in policy, politics and race.

Answer:

b. it has become less equal.

Explanation:

Is waitressing considered customer service?

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Yes it is because you are doing what the customer wants you too

What is the term for an improvement in performance caused by the perception that others are watching?

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The answer is social facilitation. It is because the social facilitation affects an individual in a way that they would produce a different effect or actions that they are going to show and display when they are exposed to an audience. It is related above as it says that the improvement of a person's performance because of people watching is trying to depict the meaning of social facilitation in which a person acts differently when shown in the crowd or displayed in the audience. Their actions could either display a good or bad performance depending on their attitude of having other people watch or look at them.

Tight money policy leads to an increase in

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A course of Action undertaken by the federal Reserve to constrict spending in Any economy that is seem to be growing too Quickly or to curb inflation when it is rising to fast
Final answer:

A tight money policy, or contractionary monetary policy, increases interest rates by reducing the availability of money and credit in the economy. This causes loanable funds to become scarce, thus increasing their cost, the interest rates. The result is a decrease in aggregate demand.

Explanation:

A tight money policy, also known as a contractionary monetary policy, leads to an increase in interest rates. The reason behind this is simple: such a policy aims to reduce the quantity of money and credit in the economy. By doing so, it makes the available funds for loaning scarcer.

Just like with any other goods, when something becomes scarce, its price goes up. So, with less loanable funds available, the cost of borrowing such funds, which is the interest rate, increases. This pivot to higher interest rates can lead to a decrease in aggregate demand as businesses find it costlier to borrow money for investment and consumers find it more expensive to finance big-ticket purchases.

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The integration theory that asserts that technological and economic development lead to more and more supranational structures as states seek practical means to fulfill certain activities is __________.

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The integration theory that asserts that technological and economic development lead to more and more supranational structures as states seek practical means to fulfill certain activities is: Functionalism
Functionalism is a mental state where somone focus on what they should do rather than what they're made of. This allow someone to see the whole society around him/her as one big complex system

Suppose the equilibrium aggregate price level and the equilibrium level of real gdp are both rising. this is probably the effect of a(n) _____ in aggregate _____.

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this is probably the effect of an increase in aggregate demand.
Aggregate demand is the sum of all the final goods and services that sold within a particular market.When the aggregate demand increased, it will also increase the price and real GDP because you need to include final goods and services to calculate them.

You go to an all-you-can-eat buffet. if you maximize utility, the marginal utility of the last bite that you eat will be:

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In economics, there is what we call "Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility". This law can be applied when you maximize the satisfaction with every product you buy. In this case, with every bite you get you get the most of it. As a result, your appetite gets less and less with every more bite that you take. Therefore, the last bite would have the least value of marginal utility.

A breach of _______ occurs when an agent has a conflict of interest or is disloyal to the principal.

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A breach of FIDUCIARY DUTY occurs when an agent has a conflict of interest or is disloyal to the principal. A fiduciary duty is the highest standard of care and requires the holder to care and to be loyal, it is a relationship of trust between two or more parties.  An individual who breaches a fiduciary duty has to account for ill gotten riches.

Keynesian economists believe that real gdp might be less than full employment because

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Keynesian economists believe that the real GDP might be less than full employment because the consumer demand in the economy is lesser than required.

The Keynesians support the concept of massive spending by the government, as well as massive debt and monetary inflation. They also believe that the concept of saving was a blow on demand because expenditure tends to be less during times of recession. According to them, this only aggravated the recession.

One major role that the government plays in the market economy of the u.s. is: requiring minimum levels of employment in major industries setting production targets for major industries allocating resources in various market activities setting laws governing economic activity

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One major role that the government plays in the market economy of the u.s. is:  setting laws governing economic activity
The only purpose for a government in a market economy is to make sure that all the people in that country are competing FAIRLY. They could do this by creating some taxation, export/import, and quality regulations

David believes that all promotional activities should be completely eliminated. what commonly held misconception does david likely have about promotion?

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If David thinks that promotional activities should be eliminated, then he has acquired a misconception about it. It is likely that he thinks that promotional activities are unnecessary to happen or it is not likely needed for its minimal benefit and he would also think that the prices that are given will cost in a high manner because when doing promotional activities, the prices are at stake.

Officers of the corporation are
A. appointed by the stockholders.
B. stockholders of the corporation.
C. appointed by the board of directors.
D. None of the above

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I believe the correct answer would be C. Officers of the corporation are appointed by the board of directors. These officers would always include the CEO or the Chief Executive Officer (President), the COO or the Chief Operating Officer, the CFO or the Chief Financial Officer (Treasurer) and the Secretary. Although it may vary from one company to another, those abovementioned are always present.

The answer is C.appointed by the board of directors.

Harmony is defined as the simultaneous combination of –, which results in intervals and –

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Harmony is defined as the simultaneous combination of notes, which results in ensuing relationships of intervals and chords. Harmony usually produces a pleasing sound to the ears, because of the combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes. With the good relationship of intervals and chords, a musician can simply produce a harmonic sound.

Sheila went to college to study accounting, and got her first entry-level job right after graduating. however, as she gained more experience at the law firm where she worked, she became more knowledgeable about tax law and decided to make a commitment to go to law school and become a tax lawyer. according to ginzberg, sheila is in the

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Sheila is in the state of realistic period where a person would likely be motivated and pursuing of the things that he or she wanted to do because of her or his personal goals or the idea that he or she has in mind. It could be seen above as she wants to pursue law because of the knowledge that she gains in the area.

Jeremy is 7 years old and has been asked to balance a scale with weights that can be hooked to the arms of the scale. jeremy will probably _____.

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Since Jeremy is a child, he will not take note of the proper thing to do but only do it in a simple way of how he is asked. It is likely that he will only place the weights in the balance without even considering the distance from the center of the scale. It is not likely that he would think of that because he is still a child.

The technique used by groups to generate as many ideas as possible within a limited amount of time is called

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The answer to this question is brainstorming.

Brainstorming is a technique where in a group is gathered together to find a solution to a specific problem by giving ideas collaborated by its members. Brainstorming is also a way of giving ideas and encourages everyone to participate in creating a solution for the problem.

Why are junk bonds more popular during a bear market

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Bear markets are also known as financial crisis. During this periods, there is an equal probability for each company bond to turn into a junk bonk since they are less expensive. For this reason, junk bonds are more popular during a bear market.

Beginning inventory is $12,000: purchases are $34,000: sales revenue are $60,000: and cost of goods sold is $31,000. how much is ending inventory?

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Beginning inventory plus purchases less cost of goods sold equals ending inventory or
12,000+34,000−31,000=15,000

A debit memorandum increases which account on the buyers books? Answer choices in picture

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I would say accounts payable since it is a debit or it means money that has to be paid out most likely for a product or a service such as the cost of drilling at a mine say which would be taken off the budget and thus reduce the balance of the budgeted amount.
Letter B. Purchases Returns and Allowances.
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