Answer:Latent trait
Explanation:Latent Trait theory explains why certain people carry out a particular action (crime). Crime committed by certain individuals are due to certain personal traits which prompts the individual to perform such action when the time(environment condition) is right.
An investigator conducting a study of a medical device under an IDE is required to complete and sign which of the following?
Answer:
An investigator's Agreement or Commitment
Explanation:
Notice of the dedication of the investigator to:
perform the investigation in compliance with the agreement, the investigation plan, the IDE and other relevant FDA regulations, and the conditions of approval imposed by the IRB or FDA inspection, supervise all testing of the product involving human subjects.
An investigator conducting a study of a medical device under an IDE is required to complete and sign an Informed Consent form, along with other documents such as the Investigator's Brochure, Case Report Forms, and the Protocol for the study. These documents ensure the participant's understanding and agreement and provide detailed information about the study design and procedures. Completing and signing these documents is essential to protect the rights and safety of the participants.
Explanation:An investigator conducting a study of a medical device under an Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) is required to complete and sign an Informed Consent form. This form outlines the purpose, risks, benefits, and alternative treatments of the study and ensures that the participant understands and agrees to participate voluntarily. It is an ethical and legal requirement to protect the rights and safety of the participants involved.
In addition to the Informed Consent form, the investigator may also need to complete other documents such as the Investigator's Brochure, Case Report Forms, and the Protocol for the study. These documents provide detailed information about the study design, procedures, data collection, and analysis.
By completing and signing these documents, the investigator acknowledges their understanding and commitment to conducting the study in accordance with the principles of Good Clinical Practice and regulatory requirements.
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For a majority of northerners, the most outrageous part of the Supreme Court's ruling in the Dred Scott case was
Answer:
that Congress had never had the power to prohibit slavery in any territory.
Explanation:
The Dred Scott Case against Sandford (also known as The Dred Scott Case) was a crucial lawsuit in the history of the United States, resolved by the Supreme Court of that country in 1857 in a decision that prohibited any inhabitant of African descent , whether they were slaves or not, the right to citizenship and that took away from Congress the authority to ban slavery in the country's federal territories.
Answer:
that Congress did not have the power to prohibit slavery in any territory.
Explanation:
In Dred Scott v. Sandford, the Supreme Court ruled that Americans who were African descendents, regardless if they were free or slave, were not considered to be American citizens and, as a result, they could not file a lawsuit in federal courts. The Court also ruled that Congress was not empowered to ban slavery in the territories of the United States. Finally, the Court decided that living in a free state, even for many years, did not free slaves, and declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional.
Dred Scott was a black slave who filed a lawsuit against Sandford so as to get his freedom. He argued that as he had lived in a free state, he was also a free man.
Northerners were against slavery. By means of this ruling, the Court benefited the southern states.
xperimental participants reviewed two research studies, one supporting and the other refuting the crime-deterring effectiveness of capital punishment. Afterward, the opinions of those who initially favored the use of capital punishment became ________ favorable toward its use. The opinions of those who initially opposed the use of capital punishment became ________ favorable toward its use.
Answer:
"More" "Less"
Explanation:
experimental participants reviewed two research studies, one supporting and the other refuting the crime-deterring effectiveness of capital punishment. Afterward, the opinions of those who initially favored the use of capital punishment became more favorable toward its use. The opinions of those who initially opposed the use of capital punishment became less favorable toward its use.
Arwan, a teenager, has had a history of bad temper. Ever since childhood, he has experienced extreme anger, and this has often led him into trouble. However, he has now found means of venting his frustration and channeling his anger into activities such as boxing and Pilates. This is an example of the Freudian defense mechanism known as _______.
Answer:sublimation
Explanation:
According to psychology, sublimation is a way of dealing with your issues in a way that you move away from defence mechanism that are socially unwelcome or unacceptable to finding way that are more ideal and social acceptable. This may help someone totally abandone their old ways of dealing with things and recover even from their initial behavior that use to trigger those socially unacceptable behaviours.
Arwan has transformed and find a better way of dealing with his anger by joining boxing and Pilates which may help him eliminate this issue in the future.
Plato held that reality was an imperfect reflection of an ideal, permanent realm. With this in mind, what would you say Nick means when he says, "Jay Gatsby sprang from his Platonic conception of himself"?
Answer:
Nick believed that Gatsby modeled himself on an idealized version of who Jay Gatsby really was.
Explanation:
Based on the Plato's teaching within the question it can be said that it seems that Nick believed that Gatsby modeled himself on an idealized version of who Jay Gatsby really was. Such as is his imperfect reflection of the idealized version that Gatsby has created in his mind, similar to what Plato stated to be the case with many reality itself.
Nick's statement that 'Jay Gatsby sprang from his Platonic conception of himself' means that Gatsby fashioned an idealized version of himself based on perfect and eternal ideals similar to the Platonic Forms. Gatsby's self-creation mirrors the Platonic belief in a higher, truer reality and emphasizes his pursuit of an ideal beyond the material world.
When Nick says "Jay Gatsby sprang from his Platonic conception of himself," he implies that Gatsby created an idealized version of himself that is as perfect and permanent as the Forms described in Platonic philosophy. Just as Plato believed the material world is a flawed reflection of a higher, truer reality of eternal and unchanging ideals such as truth, beauty, justice, and wisdom, Gatsby has fashioned himself into a representation of his own ultimate ideals of sophistication, wealth, and romantic heroism, far removed from his more mundane origins.
Gatsby's self-creation aligns with the notion that to access the truth and to aspire toward the abstract world of perfect forms, humans must transcend the limitations of their physical existence through reflection and reasoning. Nick's observation suggests that Gatsby embodies this transcendence by rejecting his past and reinventing himself in the image of his own personal aspiration, thus illustrating a form of idealism that parallels Platonic thought.
which term best descirbes the infants that are born therre weeks or more before the pregnancy has reached its full term?
Answer:
Preterm
Explanation:
World Health Organization states that the preterm birth or more commonly known as premature birth is defined as the birth of a child before 37 weeks of gestational age. The high rate of preterm births not only caused complications in the child but claimed 1 million lives every year. Although the exact reason varies person to person, some causes are genetic influences, diabetes, problem of blood pressure, psychological stress, etc.
Why does a satellite in a circular orbit travel at a constant speed? Why does a satellite in a circular orbit travel at a constant speed? a.The gravitational force acting on the satellite is balanced by the centrifugal force acting on the satellite. b.There is a force acting opposite to the direction of the motion of the satellite. c.There is no component of force acting along the direction of motion of the satellite. d.The net force acting on the satellite is zero.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. There is no component of force acting along the direction of motion of the satellite.
Explanation:
When a moving object is traveling in a circular orbit at a constant speed we assume it has a changing velocity, this is mainly because velocity is a vector quantity that rely on the speed the object is moving and direction, because of the variation of acceleration throughout the whole orbit and the lack of other force acting along the direction of motion of the satellite allows the object to travel at a constant speed, but variable acceleration.
Over time romantic loves tends to _________ in love marriages and ________ in arranged marriages.
Final answer:
Romantic love usually decreases in love marriages and increases in arranged marriages over time. The dynamics of these relationships are shaped by cultural norms, societal changes, and individual preferences, with some aspects like the need for companionship remaining constant.
Explanation:
Over time, romantic love tends to decrease in love marriages and increase in arranged marriages. This phenomenon can be partly explained by the evolutionary psychological perspective that highlights the breakage and formation of bonds, akin to marriage and divorce, suggesting it is more favorable to be in a stable partnership. The forces shaping this change include learning behaviors, individual choice, and the influence of mutual feelings of love. In contrast, arranged marriages often involve a comprehensive process of interviews and negotiations that prioritize family, compatibility, and societal stability.
In the United States, a preference for marriages based on romantic love prevails, while in other cultures, arranged marriages are seen as reducing stress and enhancing stability. Even in regions like the Central African region, marriage practices are changing, with mixed marriages becoming more common due to cosmopolitan lifestyles and interactions with diverse cultures.
However, certain aspects like the human desire for companionship and the social nature of communities have remained the same since the dawn of Homo sapiens. Predicting the future of romantic relationships requires considering these enduring patterns alongside the transformative impact of technology and global interconnectivity on human social behaviors.
The Moral Argument asserts that if we believe in any absolute moral principle(s), then, seeing the injustice and unfairness rampant in the world, we must conclude that the only way there can be justice is if there is a God and an afterlife. Therefore, if we believe justice must prevail, then by implication we must believe in God. The classic refutation of this argument is:________
Answer:
The correct answer is : moral principles are merely cultural conventions
Explanation:
We have to take into account according to this argument that Ethics are a group of principles that leads a persons and his or her behaviors. They are established based on social rules, cultural thoughts and religious influences. This reflects beliefs about what is right and what is wrong talking about human behavior.
The basic powwow song structure emphases two musical ideas that are each repeated, AABB. Group of answer choices True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The basic powwow song structure truly emphases two musical ideas that are each repeated, AABB.
The secretion of hormones is an example of a physiological feedback loop. When hormones are needed, they are secreted by glands. When the hormones are no longer needed, the glands are signaled to stop secreting the hormones until they are needed again. Thus, the basic function of a physiological feedback loop is A. to destroy substances. B. to end a process. C. to create substances. D. to regulate a process.
Answer:
D. to regulate a process. this is the answer
Explanation:
The Board of Governors is the policy making body at the FED and is responsible for setting the _______________ (rate of interest charged to commercial banks) and the reserve requirements (the amount of customer deposits which commercial banks must hold back and not loan out)..
Answer:
Discount rate
Explanation:
The discount rate, also known outside of the U.S. as the bank rate, is the interest rate that the Fed charges commercial banks, usually for short-term loans.
Commericial banks do not often borrow from the Fed, and when they do, it is usually to meet a short-term liquidity requirement.
It is also referred to as the discount window.
"But today we are raising more than we can consume. Today we are making more than we can use. Today our industrial society is congested; there are more workers than there is work; there is more capital than there is investment. We do not need more money—we need more circulation, more employment. Therefore, we must find new markets for our produce, new occupation for our capital, new work for our labor." Which type of policy was this statement intended to justify? detente imperialism containment protectionism
Answer: This statement intended to justify "Imperialism"
Explanation: Imperialism has to do with a Nation exerting its power over another nation through the formation of economic and political dominance.
An individual with intellectual disability usually presents with an IQ at or below ______ , although it is no longer required for diagnosis in the DSM-5.
Answer:
70
Explanation:
Results of intelligence quotient tests fall along the bell-shaped curve, with 100 being the average IQ for individual. Those who are considered to be intellectually disabled are said to be two standard deviations away from the mean IQ level of 100 (below 70).
_____ occurs when the shoulder blades move toward the midline.
A. Scapular depression
B. Scapular protraction
C. Scapular elevation
D. Scapular retraction
Answer:
A is the best answer for this question.
Explanation:
scapular depression.
Beth comes from a working class family. Since her father is disabled and unemployed, Beth needed to take a full-time job right after high school to help her mother provide for two younger children. Fortunately, she got a job as a receptionist in her uncle's real estate business. The secretarial skills she learned in high school help pay the family's bills. According to Marcia's categories of identity status, which placement would you assign to Beth with regard to her vocational identity?
Select one:
a. Diffusion
b. Moratorium
c. Achieved
d. Foreclosed
Answer:
Foreclosed
Explanation:
Foreclosed or foreclose is the legal process in which a lender can take control over the property. It is about a legal charge of a lender who can evict the homeowner if the homeowner is not able to pay the full payment of the principle. It is the legal process deed of the trust contract. This process varies from state to state.
Thus in the above statement, Beth has to be assigned a foreclosed identity with regards to her vocational identity
According to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, securities listed on a National Exchange must include information on the issuer and:I. any person directly or indirectly controlling the issueII. any person directly or indirectly controlled by the issuerIII. any person under direct or indirect common control with the issuerA. I, IIB. I, IIIC. II, IIID. I, II, III
Answer:
D. I, II, III
Explanation:
According to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, securities listed on a National Exchange must include information on the issuer and any person directly or indirectly controlling the issue, any person directly or indirectly controlled by the issuer, any person under direct or indirect common control with the issuer.
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (SEA) was created to govern securities transactions on the secondary market, ensuring greater financial transparency and and less fraud or manipulation.
___________ is a common pricing strategy used in the entertainment industry where the price of the entertainment product may vary based on region, sales location, date, or other factors. The goal of this pricing strategy is to adjust the price in order to achieve balance between sales and revenue per unit sold based on market characteristics.
Answer:
Skimming strategy
Explanation:
This is a situation whereby an initial high price is charged for the product for the time being before it starts facing competition which would force the price to drop. This is to ensure that maximum revenue is recovered before the product attracts more competition that would lower the profit.
Answer:
Demand based pricing
Explanation:
Demand Based Pricing is a form of dynamic pricing strategy or surge pricing, it is aimed to naturally increase revenue but it also allows businesses to set flexible prices for products or services based on current market demands.
How did adam smiths theory of history work to the detriment of less economically advanced non-european peoples?
Adam Smith's theory of history work to the detriment of less economically advanced Non-European people in getting the people rich.
Explanation:
Adam Smith creates GDP. Adam Smith wrote the book "The Wealth of Nation" and he was the Father of modern economics. He clearly explains the supply, demand. The wealth of the nation is the short name given for an inquiry into the nature and cause of the wealth of the nation. This wealth of the nation explains about wealth, productivity, labor, and markets.People of Non-European who have less economic condition is getting into the advanced economical state by understanding the theory of Adam Smith.Which of the following statements is true?
A. Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself.
B. Self-esteem is very stable over one’s lifetime.
C. Self-esteem strongly predicts lifetime success.
D. Self-esteem is related to how others perceive a person
Option A: Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself. Is A correct option
All the statements bear some truth but it depends on the particular perspective from psychology. However, they are generally true with some caveats: our self-esteem can be variable, it's relatively stable as adults, it isn't a direct predictor of success, and it's impacted by how others perceive us.
Explanation:All of the statements mentioned contain some truth, but it largely depends on the particular perspective within psychology one is referring from. However, generally:
A. This is often true. Our self-esteem can be quite variable, increasing or decreasing based on the different situations we find ourselves in.B. This can also be true, especially as adults, though our self-esteem is somewhat subject to change throughout our lives.C. This is more contentious. While some might argue that self-esteem is a predictor of success, the relationship here isn't straightforward. Other factors such as resilience, perseverance, and social-emotional skills are also important.D. This is definitely true. How we are perceived by others often directly impacts our self-esteem.In conclusion, the truth of these statements is relative and depends on the particular individual and their experiences.
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The true statement among the options is A that is Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself, as it can fluctuate based on situational factors and is not absolutely stable over one's lifetime.
Among the listed statements regarding self-esteem, Self-esteem depends on the situation in which a person finds himself or herself is true. Self-esteem is both a trait and a state; it has stability but can also fluctuate based on various factors such as our achievements, social interactions, and the evaluation from others. Situational successes and failures, as well as the way we perceive others are judging us, can influence the level of self-esteem significantly, resulting in variations in how we view ourselves. While some people may consistently have higher or lower self-esteem, it's inaccurate to consider it completely stable over one's lifetime. Hence option A is correct.
According to a study, wives make more the decisions than husbands in _____ ofhouseholds, husbands make more decisions than wives in _____ of households,and _____ of couples divide decisions equally.a. 18%; 72%; 10%b. 23%; 55%; 22%c. 30%; 41%; 29%d. 43%; 26%; 31%
According to a study, wives make more the decisions than husbands in 43% of households, husbands make more decisions than wives in 26% of households,and 31% of couples divide decisions equally
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
According to the research that has been done about the study of the husbands and wives making decisions in the house, it has been shown that the house holds where wives make more decisions compared to the men are forty three percent.
The house holds where men make more decisions are twenty six percent of the house holds and the house holds where both make decisions equally are thirty one percent of the house holds.
Your textbook suggests a variety of questions that you can ask yourself as you assess your life, career, and educational goals.
What questions would you ask to assess your educational goals?
Answer:
1. What is my future ambition?
2. What are the educational procedures to take, in order to achieve my dreams?
3. At what educational level am I right now?
4. Am I going in line with my goal?
5. Do I have a role model?
According to the hot stove rule, which of the following practices should a supervisor follow to make a disciplinary action effective?
a. Connecting the disciplinary action with the offending employee and not to the offense
b. Implementing disciplinary layoff at the first instance of an infraction
c. Not providing advance warnings to employees about the consequences of infractions
d. Taking action against an offense as promptly as possible
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Hot Stove Rule was coined by Douglas Murray McGregor. This method teaches how can a person be disciplined without invoking resentment.
This rule is widely used in management. This rule serves as an analogy between touching a hot stove and disciplinary actions.
When one touches a hot stove there are four possible outcomes:
Immediate discipline. Warning.Consistency.Impartial/impersonal.So, according to the information provided about Hot Stove Rule, the correct option is D.
After the Court-packing attempt, how did the change in the jurisprudence of the U.S. Supreme Court affect American life?
Explanation:
The court packing plan was proposed by the United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt. It is a legislative initiative and is also known as the "1937 Judicial Procedures Reform Bill". It suggested to provide more justices to the Supreme Court so as to obtain a favorable ruling in regard to the New Deal Legislation.
After this reformation attempt, the chastised or rebuked Supreme Court started to focus mainly on securing the constitutional protections for a growing civil rights movement.
The field of _____ is involved in the scientific study of behavior and mental processes.
Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, focusing on understanding how people think, feel, and behave. Psychologists apply their knowledge in many areas affecting health and daily life.
Explanation:The field in question is Psychology, which is involved in the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. People specialized in this discipline, psychologists, focus on understanding how people think, feel, and behave by studying their cognition, emotion, perception, and actions. They apply their knowledge to various areas such as mental health treatment, performance improvement, self-help, ergonomics, and many other areas affecting health and daily life.
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Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, encompassing various subfields such as Biological, Cognitive, Personality, Industrial and Organizational, Health, Sport and Exercise, Forensic, and Clinical psychology. Each of these fields provides unique insights to help understand human behavior and mental processes, applied in a range of relevant settings.
Explanation:The field of Psychology is involved in the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It is a diverse discipline, made up of several major subdivisions, all contributing to the understanding of human behavior and mental processes, from unique perspectives.
These include Biological psychology, which is the study of the biological bases of behavior. Cognitive psychology focuses on the relationship between thoughts and behavior, including the study of the brain mechanisms underlying thought, perception, memory, emotion, and other brain functions. Personality psychology deals with individuals' unique patterns of behavior, thought, and emotion.
Other applied areas of psychology include Industrial and Organizational psychology, Health psychology, Sport and Exercise psychology, Forensic psychology, and Clinical psychology. These fields apply psychological concepts to relevant settings, from improving business practices, supporting healthier lifestyles, to diagnosing and treating psychological disorders.
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ABC Corp., a mining equipment manufacturer, provides loaders and feeder breakers for Ground Works, a mining company. ABC Corp. regularly sends information on new products as well as on upgrades for old products to the management in Ground Works. ABC Corp relies on _____ to sell its products.
Answer: Direct channels
Explanation:
Direct channels is the organizational phase in which customers can buy the product and services directly from the manufacturer without intervention of distributor and other sources. These organizations have their own transport service for good supply and logistic team.
According to the question , ABC Corp. is based on direct channel for selling its goods.They are dealing with the mining company,Ground Works for selling mining equipment directly so no in-between party is involved in it.
Brenda owns a small book store that also serves as an art gallery for her artwork and that of some of her friends. While this business may never make Brenda wealthy, she admits that it has been her dream since she was an art student in college.
Brenda appears to be motivated by:
A. career consolidation.
B. status.
C. intrinsic motivation.
D. extrinsic motivation.
Answer:
C. intrinsic motivation.
Explanation:
Intrinsic motivation: In psychology, the term intrinsic motivation is defined as the behavior of an individual that is being driven by the internal rewards. In other words, the intrinsic motivation refers to the process in which an individual's behavior is involved or engaged that comes from inside the person and often leads to satisfy him or her.
Example: A person plays football because it satisfies him or her internally and feels accomplished.
In the question above, Brenda appears to be motivated by intrinsic motivation.
Helen has been a member of a women's support group for over a year. Tara is a new member and has suggested several changes for activities of the group. Helen is uncomfortable with Tara because she feels an ownership for past traditions of the group and feels that Tara is somewhat invading with her suggestions. This represents which one of the following terms?
Answer:
This represents "territoriality".
Explanation:
Territoriality is a behavior exhibited by animals. Humans also exhibit territoriality but in slightly different ways to animals.
It involves trying to maintain control over a certain area or territory or activity by limiting the influence of others within that area.
When others intrude on that area or activity, the person in control feels threatened and usually takes some form of action against the intruder.
In this case, Helen considers herself in charge of the women's support group traditions and feels Tara is invading her territory by suggesting changes.
While he still has some difficulty in settling into this exercise routine, he manages to reinforce and motivate himself by purchasing different music CDs every month. Bob is most likely in the _____ stage of the change model.
Answer: action stage of the change model
Explanation:
Action stage is when the person has decided that their new behavioral change need to take place and have done all the preparations that they are actual ready to act and take constantly step to keep up the newly established behavior. The person actual act on the new behavior.
This can be done by embarking in new behavior within 6 months. The person takes necessary steps that are required for the new behavior like playing diffrent CD s to ensure that you encourage your exercising habit so that this habit can last them long.
Linda is studying while listening to her iPod. She notices that when she raises the volume 5 decibels when the volume is initially low, the change is very noticeable. However, when the volume is initially high, increasing the volume by 5 decibels doesn't result in as noticeable of a change in sound. This phenomenon is best explained by _____.
Answer:
Weber's Law
Explanation:
Weber's law: In psychology, the term Weber's law is also referred to as Weber-Fechner law, and is defined as a salient psychological law that quantifies the perception of alteration in a specific stimulus.
Weber's law signifies that any change in a given stimulus will be considered as just noticeable represents a constant ratio of the particular original stimulus.
In the question above, the given phenomenon is best explained in terms of Weber's Law.