A woman with long hair is a suspect in a burglary case. at the crime scene, several long hairs were found attached to a broken lock of the safe. the police obtain a warrant and request a sample of 25 to 50 hairs from this woman. they tell the woman it is important that they pull the hairs from her head rather than to merely cut the hairs. the police suspect that the woman was stealing to help support a drug habit.
a. why is it important that the police pull the hairs from her head rather than cut her hair?
b. why is it necessary to obtain 25 to 50 hairs from this woman?
c. the woman denies that she is currently taking drugs and states that she stopped using drugs a year ago. explain how the police can determine if the woman has been off drugs for over one year.
d. suppose the hairs of the woman match the hairs found at the crime scene. why does this not necessarily prove that she was the guilty party?

Answers

Answer 1
a. It is important that the hairs are pulled rather than cut as DNA is found in the hair follicle which is located under the scalp. This is where the hair gets it's blood supply. If there are any drugs in the person's system, traces of it will go into the hair shaft from the blood supply by the hair follicle. b. It's necessary because hair doesn't grow constant or consistent and 25 to 50 hairs are needed for an accurate test. This decreases false positive results. c. The hair drug test can go back to about 90 days to see if she has been clean within that time. Beyond that, interviews with family and friends would also be helpful. Phone records would also show if there has been any contact with a dealer. d.This doesn't prove she's guilty because it just places her at the scene and could be circumstantial.

Related Questions

What is the function of membrane proteins?

Answers

The functions of a membrane protein include cell cohesion, relaying signals between the inside and outside of a cell and transporting proteins across the membrane. A membrane protein is a protein that is attached to a cell and interacts with biological membranes. Each type of membrane protein has a different function. 

What are some physical benefits to be gained from weight lifting?

Answers

Have more stamina therefore more ventilation control

Which type of organism generates oxygen and makes up the lowest trophic level in an energy pyramid?
A.
producers
B.
omnivores
C.
herbivores
D.
consumers

Answers

Your answer will be A producer because producers are plants they give off food and a lot of animals eat their their at the bottom of the pyramid because that have nothing in defense also an ts not D because those are like lions, and bears stuff that eat things (like predators) also its not B because omnivores eat both plants and animals like bears and when it came down to rather A, or C I choose A because herbivores are animals that eat plants like a sloth.

Your answer is A.

The eye muscles have a ratio of about _____ axons) per ____ muscle fiber(s

Answers

The IR of the eye muscles is approximately 1 muscle fiber to 1 axon which has a ratio of 1:1. The greater the IR, the bigger the strength is produced by the motor unit. A group of muscles that are innervated by one spinal segment is called a myotome.

How are light dependent and light independent reactions involved in photosynthesis?

Answers

Hello

here's your answer :)

In the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, the energy from light propels the electrons from a photo system into a high-energy state. In plants, there are two photo systems, aptly named Photo system I and Photo system II, located in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast. The thylakoid membrane absorbs photon energy of different wavelengths of light.

In a hypertonic solution the mass of the cell would ________.

Answers

In a hypertonic solution the mass of the cell would loose mass

Answer:

Lose mass

Explanation:

In hypertonic solution ,the concentration of solute is greater outside the cell membrane and less inside the cell membrane.

Osmosis is a process in which solvent moves from less concentrated solution to high concentrated solution through a semipermeable membrane and thus, equalizing the concentration each side of membrane.

When we place the cell in hypertonic solution then the solvent from cell moves out due to osmosis and the cell to shrink.Therefore, the mass would be decrease.

Hence, in hypertonic solution the mass of the cell would be loss .

How did natural selection most likely result in this evolutionary change?

Answers

Natural selection is another way of saying "survival of the fittest" meaning that the organisms better adapted to the habitat will survive. An example of this would be camouflage. Animals who have the ability to camouflage themselves from predators are more likely to live than those who cannot. So... It most likely resulted in evolutionary change because animals needed theses adaptations so over thousands of years, animals who were not able to camouflage now could.

Hope this helps :)))

is MgBr2 a covalent bond or an ionic bond

Answers

ionic bond (metal and non metal)
Ionic bond ( metal and non metal )

In this activity, you will follow oxygen on its path from the lungs to the body tissues.to review how oxygen is transported in the body, watch this bioflix animation

Answers

1. Breathing moves air in and out of the lungs. 2. Oxygen diffuses from alveoli in the lungs into capillaries. 3. Oxygen enters red blood cells, where it binds to the protein hemoglobin. 4. Oxygen diffuses from the blood to the body's tissues, and carbon dioxide diffuses from the tissues to the blood. 5. Carbon dioxide leaves the body when exhale.

The movement of gases into and out of the lungs is known as

Answers

Ventilation is the process which the air moves in and out of the lungs. Diffusion is the movement of gases without the use of energy and or effort by the body. Hope this helps!:)

The corpora quadrigemina are found in the ________.

Answers

its found in the tectum of the dorsal aspect of the midbrain
Final answer:

The corpora quadrigemina, comprising four small rounded masses of cell-bodies, are located in the midbrain and are involved in processing visual and auditory information.

Explanation:

The corpora quadrigemina are found in the midbrain. The midbrain carries upon its upper surface four small rounded masses of cell-bodies, known as the corpora quadrigemina. These consist of two pairs of bodies: the upper pair (the superior colliculi) are involved with visual processing, and the lower pair (the inferior colliculi) play a role in auditory processing. This structure supports vital functions related to vision and hearing.

Additionally, the midbrain includes the crura cerebri, or cerebral peduncles, on its front and under surface. These peduncles contain nerve fibers that connect the cerebrum with other parts of the nervous system, facilitating the flow of information between the brain's upper and lower areas.

What two organs remove dead red blood cells from the body?

Answers

hm, i do not know


maybe it's the liver and kidney


i think yes
It Liver and kidney

in the eukaryotic cell, mitochondria a.transport materials b. make proteins c. produce ATP d. control cell division

Answers

The mitochondria (c.) produces ATP. ATP is basically energy for the cell to use. That is also why the mitochondria is called the power house of the cell.

___________ is a tumor of malignant b cells that produce too much igm

Answers

your answer is Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia.

The patient complains of 'stomach pain.' this is known as:

Answers

it is known as dyspepsia
dyspepsia may be the right answer...
hope this helps you

Which transports digested lipids and bile across digestive fluids to the surface of mucosal cells?

Answers

Several different mechanisms are responsible for transporting digested lipids and bile across the digestive fluids to the surface of mucosal cells. One example is fatty acids, and another triglyceride and cholesteryl esters. These groups can vary in length and depend on the body's needs.

Answer: micelles

Fat is a common example of lipids. Lipid is a fat like molecule that cannot dissolve in water, as a result fats are accumulated in clusters hence there is a difficulty in fat digestion.As it clumps together. It moves as droplets through the digestive system .By the time fat reaches the small intestine it has not been digested at all so the dietary fat in the small intestine looks like a fairly large globs of fat. These globs remain until the bile that is produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder mixes with the large fat droplets.


Bile contains bile salts which acts as an emulsifier (breakdown of large fat droplets into smaller droplets) of lipids.



So the bile salts breakup and coat the fat in the small intestine to form much finer droplets these finer droplets have more surface area and this aids digestion because the fat digesting enzyme pancreatic lipase can only act on the surface of fat droplets. when the pancreatic lipase act on the lipid it breaks it down which results in free fatty acids and monoglycerides which are the two digestive products of lipids.



The absorption occurs within the epithelium cells and their transportation is done by fatty acids, and triglyceride.



The Florida Everglades have declined in size and suffered from pollution due to overpopulation. When runoff occurs, a dense growth of algae forms along the water surface. What will be the impact of these algae growths?

A. It contains debris that stimulates the growth of algae. 
B. It contains exotic plant and animal species that stimulate the growth of algae.
C. It contains nitrogen from fertilizer that stimulates the growth of algae. 
D. It contains oxygen that stimulates the growth of algae.

Answers

Answer:

C. It contains nitrogen from fertilizer that stimulates the growth of algae.

Explanation:

Nitrogen and phosphorus are the most used fertilizers in agricultural production.  And when the soil is washed, the water next to the fertilizers ends up in rivers and seas. This generates an overgrowth of algae. At death of the algae the microorganisms that break them down demands a lot of oxigen.  Lack of oxygen dissolved in water leads to the death of numerous aquatic organisms.

The impact of these algae growths is C. It contains nitrogen from fertilizer that stimulates the growth of algae.

From the information given, we're informed that the Florida Everglades have reduced in size and suffered from pollution due to overpopulation.

When runoff occurs, this will bring about a dense growth of algae forms along the water surface. The algae growths contain nitrogen from fertilizer that is vital for stimulating the growth of algae.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/10308815

Your science teacher asks you to build a model of a cell. The model should look like a city, and buildings in the city should represent parts of a typical cell. Each building's real-life function should be like the function of the organelle it represents. For example, the vacuole of a cell, which stores water, could be a water tower in your cell city model. What building should represent the nucleus, and why?

Answers

The white house. The nucleus controls everything that goes on in the cell (the power house).
Final answer:

The building that represents the nucleus in the cell city model is the city hall because it is the control center of the city, just like the nucleus is the control center of a cell.

Explanation:

The building that should represent the nucleus in the cell city model is the city hall. Just like the nucleus in a cell, city hall is the control center of the city, where important decisions are made and instructions are given. In a cell, the nucleus contains the genetic material (DNA), which serves as the instructions for building proteins and carrying out other important functions.

The B horizon is also called the _____.


topsoil


subsoil


partially altered parent material


unaltered parent material

Answers

Answer: B soil is also called the SUBSOIL.

Soil horizon consists of layers of soil that differ physically. It contains 3 or 4 layers or horizon such as O horizon, A horizon, B horizon, C horizon and R horizon. B horizon is also referred as subsoil. It is yellowish to brown in color. It consists of mineral layers such as silicate clay, iron, aluminium, gypsum, silica, humus, etc. The roots of a plant penetrates through the subsoil.

Using the structural classification, what type of joint is a suture

Answers

the answer is synarthrosis.

Suture is a type of joint that is only found in the skull. The skull bones are bound together by Sharpey's fibers. This joint only allows a tiny amount of movement under normal conditions, making it a synarthrosis joint.

A new highly nutritious crop is going to be planted in an area where it has never been planted before. Which is the most likely outcome of such an event?

Answers

There could be two outcomes.

1) if the people planting the crop studied the soil and the weather, and agreed that the crop would thrive, the crop would grow and flourish.

2) however, if the soil and weather wasn't studied, the crop will die.

On which side of a selectively permeable membrane does osmosis exert a pressure

Answers

It is the Hypertonic Side. Osmosis applies a weight known as osmotic weight on the hypertonic side of a specifically porous film. 
This implies osmotic weight should deliver a net development of water into a run of the mill cell that is encompassed by new water. On the off chance that that happens, the volume of a cell will increment until the point when the cell ends up plainly swollen. In the end, the cell may blast like an overinflated expand.

Osmotic pressure exerts itself on the side of the selectively permeable membrane with a higher solute concentration. This pressure aims to stop the movement of water through the membrane, which occurs due to the process of osmosis attempting to equalize solute concentrations across the membrane.

Osmosis is a process by which solvent can pass through a semi-permeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration. Osmotic pressure is the pressure that, when applied to the region of high solute concentration, will stop the process of osmosis. Consequently, osmotic pressure exerts itself on the side of the selectively permeable membrane where the solution has a higher concentration of solute, as water moves towards this area in an attempt to equalize solute concentrations.

Different materials, including biological cell membranes and synthetic materials like dialysis tubing, exhibit selective permeation characteristics. The phenomenon of osmosis plays a critical role in biological systems as it affects how substances move through cell membranes, which are naturally semi-permeable.

How might global warming result in most grizzly bears having fur that is less dense in the future?

Answers

In any population of bears, some individuals have thick fur, some have thin fur, and some are in between. As temperatures increase with the passage of time, the survival of bears with thin fur will increase, and the number of bears in the population with thick fur will decrease.

Each enzyme has a temperature at which it works best. A slight increase in temperature can increase enzyme activity while a large increase in temperature can cause the enzyme to become denatured. Which of the following best explains what happens when a protein becomes denatured?

A. The enzyme absorbs heat until the temperature decreases, and the reaction then continues normally.
B. The enzyme loses its shape and is no longer able to catalyze chemical reactions.
C. The enzyme breaks apart into the amino acids that originally combined to form the enzyme.
D. The enzyme unfolds and refolds into a different shape, and is used to catalyze a different chemical reaction.

Answers

B, the enzyme loses its shape and is no longer able to catalyze reactions.

Is a gland that plays specialized roles in both the lymphatic and immune systems?

Answers

The thymus is such a gland with these roles.

Fluid contained inside the lymphatic vessels is referred to as ____________ and is similar to ____________ in consistency and appearance.

Answers

"Fluid contained inside the lymphatic vessels is referred to as lymph and is similar to blood plasma in consistency and appearance."

The lymph is formed by the interstitial fluid that enters the lymph capillaries. Because of its origin, the lymph varies its composition a lot as cells are constantly in exchanges with their interstitium. The lymph is then through lymphatic vessels until it gets to lymph nodes where is treated by lymphocytes. After this treatment, the lymph is then released into the bloodstream, on the subclavian veins. Because of this common tracks (ultimately the subclavian veins), and contacts (body's cells), blood plasma and lymph are so similar.



Describe the kidneys with regard to their position to the parietal peritoneum.

Answers

The kidneys are retroperitoneal organs, positioned behind the peritoneum. They play a vital role in filtration and fluid balance.

Here's a concise description of the kidneys in relation to the parietal peritoneum:

1. **Anatomical Position**:

  - The kidneys lie **retroperitoneally** (behind the peritoneum) in the abdomen.

  - They are positioned on either side of the vertebral column.

  - Typically, they extend from the **T12** vertebra to the **L3** vertebra.

  - Note that the **right kidney** is often situated slightly lower due to the presence of the liver.

  - Each kidney is approximately **three vertebrae** in length.

  - The **adrenal glands** sit immediately superior to the kidneys within a separate envelope of the renal fascia.

2. **External Coverings**:

  - The kidneys are encased in complex layers:

    - **Renal capsule**: A tough fibrous capsule.

    - **Perirenal fat**: A collection of extraperitoneal fat.

    - **Renal fascia (also known as Gerota’s fascia or perirenal fascia): Encloses the kidneys and the suprarenal glands.

    - **Pararenal fat**: Mainly located on the posterolateral aspect of the kidney.

3. **Internal Structure**:

  - The renal parenchyma consists of two main areas:

    - **Outer cortex**: Extends into the inner medulla, dividing it into triangular shapes called **renal pyramids**.

    - **Renal papilla: The apex of each renal pyramid, associated with a structure known as the **minor calyx**.

    - **Major calyx**: Several minor calices merge to form this structure, collecting urine from the pyramids.

    - **Renal pelvis**: A flattened, funnel-shaped structure where urine drains from the major calices.

    - **Ureter**: Transports urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder for storage.

4. **Renal Hilum**:

  - The medial margin of each kidney features a deep fissure called the **renal hilum**.

  - This serves as a gateway to the kidney, through which the renal vessels and ureter enter or exit.

In summary, the kidneys are strategically positioned behind the peritoneum, playing a crucial role in waste filtration, water balance, and electrolyte regulation in the body.

What converts energy and have fluids inside of it

Answers

plasma membrane...........

Are black bear omnivore or carnivore?

Answers

They are considered omnivores

From where do most producers get energy?

decomposers


consumers


the sun


other producers

Answers

Most producers get energy from the sun.

Answer:

Most producers get energy from the sun.

Explanation:

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