A carcinoma is a cancerous growth or malignant tumor that develops in the epithelial tissue. Epithelial tissues line the body's outer surface and internal organs. Common examples of carcinomas include lung, breast, and colon cancers.
Explanation:A cancerous growth originating in the epithelial tissue is known as a carcinoma. This is the type of tissue that lines the outer surface of the body and internal organs. Malignant tumors can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems, posing a severe health risk. Examples of carcinomas include lung, breast, and colon cancers.
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A disaccharide is formed when two monosaccharides are joined together by
Monosaccharides and disaccharides are the monomeric units of carbohydrates. The two units of monomers are joined by a glycosidic bond.
Carbohydrates are biomolecules, which are made up of monomeric units, known as monosaccharides. These monomeric units like glucose join together to form maltose.
The bond between the monosaccharides is glycosidic. It is formed by the dehydration synthesis reaction, in which one monosaccharide (glucose) will lose H-atom, and the other (glucose) will lose an OH-group. Thus, it leads to the elimination of water molecules, and new covalent bonds are formed.
Therefore, monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic bonds.
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Which of the following correctly explains how a mutation can result in life-threatening cancer?
a. Cancer cells grow and destroy the blood supply to the area of the initial exposure.
b. Cancer cells cause an autoimmune response which results in a build-up of cell matter.
c. Cancer cells invade and destroy healthy cells, disrupting their normal functions.
d. Cancer cells take over the function of healthy cells, avoiding detection by the immune system.
Among the characteristics unique to animals is:
a.gastrulation
b.multicellularity
c.sexual reproduction
d.flagellated sperm
e.heterotrophic nutrition 2. what synapomorphy distinguishes animals as a monophyletic group, distinct form choanoflagellates?
a.multicellularity
b.coloniality
c.heterotrophy
d.no cell walls 3. based on morphological & molecular data, which living protist group is most closely related to animals?
a.poriferans
b.nucleariids
c.chytrids
d.choanoflagellates
e.dinoflagellates
Among given options, gastrulation and flagellated sperm are unique to animals. The synapomorphy distinguishing animals from choanoflagellates is differentiated multicellularity. The protist group most closely related to animals is the choanoflagellates.
Explanation:The characteristics unique to animals among the options listed are gastrulation and flagellated sperm. However, animals also have other distinctive attributes. The synapomorphy that sets animals apart from choanoflagellates, which are considered to be the closest living relatives of animals, is multicellularity with differentiated cells, although multicellularity itself is not unique to animals. As for the protist group most closely related to animals based on morphological and molecular data, it is considered to be the choanoflagellates. This is due to the striking similarity of choanoflagellates with the choanocytes of sponges (Porifera), the simplest animals.
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How does physician assisted suicide affect the family?
It effects true family because self harm stays in your heart and the physician is suppose to fix the family.
what are the major duties of a physician ?The major duties of a physician to Order tests and analyze their results, Refer patients to specialists.
They involve in Creation of treatment plans and Explain side effects of medications and treatment options.
They Perform basic medical procedures, Record medical history and Identify symptoms and diagnose patients, Provide advice for improving patient health.
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Body cell mutations cannot be passed on to offspring. This is because body cells do not contribute genetic material to A. daughter cells. B. non-mutant cells. C. sex cells. D. each other.
The right answer is C. sex cells.
Like all cells, a somatic cell can mutate.
* A somatic mutation, if it is "viable" (if it does not kill the cell, organ or organism that carries it), and if it is not controlled by the body (apoptosis, confinement of the mutated cell) can give rise to new identical cell lines, thus carrying the same mutation.
* In so-called evolved animals (which can not clone naturally), this mutation affects only the organ or the organism concerned, but will not be transmitted to the offspring of the individual.
How can prokaryotic cells be smaller than eukaryotic cells and still carry on all the functions of life?
During diffusion, molecules move
A) in no predictable pattern.
B) to points equidistant from the point of origin.
C) from lower concentration to higher concentration.
D) from higher concentration to lower concentration.
Asexual reproduction in the parent cell will result in offspring with
A) similar genetic information.
B) half the genetic information.
C) double the genetic information.
D) four times the genetic information.
Answer:
The answers of first question is-D) from higher concentration to lower concentration.
The answer is second question is- A) similar genetic information.
Explanation:
Diffusion is the process in which particles move from that region where their concentration is more to a region where the concentration of these particles is less. Diffusion is a passive process which means it does not require any king of energy to transport the particles because it occurs along the concentration gradient.
During asexual reproduction, parent makes identical copies of itself. As in asexual reproduction, no combination of gamete takes place from outside and the daughter cells have the same copy of DNA as of the parent cell therefore asexual reproduction in parent cell results in offspring with similar genetic information.
The density of mercury is 13.54 g/cm3. Suppose you need 40 gm of mercury for an experiment. What volume of mercury do you need?
A. 2.95 cm3
B. 541.60 cm3
C. 26.46 cm3
Which term describes the excessive thirst that is symptomatic of diabetes insipidus?
Which part of the crossbow holds the arrow in the track until the trigger is squeezed?
The lock of a crossbow holds the arrow in place until the trigger is released. This mechanism is essential in the functionality of the crossbow and affects the accuracy and power of the shot.
Explanation:The part of the crossbow that holds the arrow in place until the trigger is squeezed is called the lock. The lock mechanism consists of a lever or latch that keeps the string in place when the crossbow is drawn. Once the trigger is squeezed, the lock releases the string, which propels the arrow down the track and towards its target. It is an essential, non-negotiable element of any crossbow design and its effective functioning determines the accuracy and power of the shot. Like many engineered pieces of equipment, understanding how each part works can help in efficiently operating the tool, in this case accurately shooting the crossbow.
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In angiosperms, flowers are adaptations for reproduction. Which of the following does NOT usually describe flowers that are pollinated by animals? A. They are tiny.
B. They pollinate more efficiently than wind-pollinated plants.
C. They produce nectar to attract pollinators.
D. They are brightly colored
Ans. (A). They are tiny.
Angiosperms are seed-producing, flowering plants. The flowers are adaptive structures that help in reproduction. The flowers attract pollinators (animals, birds, or insects) that transfer the pollen grains from anther (male organ) to stigma (female organ).
Flowers, which get pollinated by animals or birds are bright in color, produce nectar and scent to attract pollinators. These flowers are generally larger in size. Pollination by animals is more efficient than wild pollination as many pollen get wasted during wind pollination.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
The client receives methotrexate (rheumatrex). the nurse assesses for side effects of this drug. which side effects are a primary concern for the nurse?
Many biotic factors affect individuals in a population. An example of an organism being directly affected by a biotic factor is
a squirrel cannot find a mate
a flood washes away a maple tree
a plant is in a dark room
a chipmunk finds a rock pile to use for a home
Answer:1 squirrel can’t find a mate
Explanation:
not being able to find a mate is a biotic factor
With what portion of the brain is the pituitary associated?
The answer is the hypothalamus. It is a portion of the brain that comprises a quantity of small nuclei with an assortment of functions. One of the most significant purpose of the hypothalamus is to connect the nervous system to the endocrine system through the pituitary gland.
Which biotic factor would limit the antelope population in the African savanna? A) bacteria B) lions Eliminate C) rainfall D) zebra
The correct answer is B) Lion .
In African savana variety of food chains operate. Any food chain consists of producer and different consumers. In a given question antelopes are herbivores. They are the primary consumers and eats green plants (producers). Whereas lions are carnivores. They are predator which kills antelopes and eat them. Therefore, lion will limit the population of antelopes in African savana.
The hypothalamus ________.
a. is an important auditory and visual relay center
b. mediates sensations
c. has the pulvinar body as part of its structure
d. is the thermostat of the body because it regulates temperature
The hypothalamus is the thermostat of the body because it regulates temperature, ensuring homeostatic control over various physiological functions, including the autonomic and endocrine systems.
The hypothalamus is a critical brain structure that serves as the control center for various homeostatic mechanisms. It has a multitude of functions, including regulation of the autonomic and endocrine systems.
Specifically, the hypothalamus is the thermostat of the body because it regulates temperature, ensuring that the body's temperature is kept at appropriate levels. It also plays a key role in controlling responses such as stress, along with the 'fight or flight' response, and it influences behaviors related to reproduction, sleep, thirst, hunger, and other homeostatic functions like blood pressure and energy expenditure.
The hypothalamus also manages the body's circadian rhythms, often referred to as sleep cycles, and has neural connections that can affect the entire body's chemistry and function. Additionally, it is involved in emotional responses and is a major component of the limbic system, which is associated with emotion and memory.
Answer to the Question:
The given statement should be completed as: The hypothalamus is the thermostat of the body because it regulates temperature. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option (d).
Organisms that use light for their energy source and co2 for their carbon source are called __________.
Photoautotrophs are organisms that use light as their energy source and CO2 as their carbon source. This includes green plants and some types of bacteria that utilize photosynthesis.
Explanation:Organisms that use light as their energy source and CO2 as their carbon source are called photoautotrophs. An example of such organisms includes green plants and some types of bacteria. These organisms are capable of photosynthesis, where light is converted into energy and CO2 is used to produce carbohydrates.
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The graph below shows the electronegativities of the elements in the periodic table. mc020-1.jpg Which would least strongly attract electrons from other atoms in a compound? elements of group 1 elements of group 2 elements of group 15 elements of group 17
A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and reports a headache
The nurse need to keep a check on sign and symptoms of infection( fever, tachypnea, tachycardia) sign and symptoms of hypovolemia (hypotension, tachycardia). Also keep a greater check on heart burning during the meal as it is one of the main causes of peptic ulcer during a meal or during the night time. In addition to this she need to perform the lab test needed that is H.pylori (most important) others include CBC, aPTT, INR.
Medication should be on time. The nurse also need to refer endoscopy if needed. Along with this inform the patient about nutritional changes needed and motivate to change lifestyle if the patient has an unhealthy routine.
Discuss how temperature and amount of precipitation can affect the type of plants and animals found in the deciduous biome. guys plzzzzz make it like a paragraph long!!!! its science!
An impulse that travels inward from a sensory receptor to the spinal cord, then outward to a muscle is called a(n) _____.
Two nuclei now form, followed by cytokinesis. how many chromosomes are in each nucleus
It depends upon what type of cell which underwent the division. If it is a somatic cell and it underwent mitosis, the number of chromosomes remains unchanged at 46 in each cell. On the other hand, if it is a sex cell, the number of chromosomes is halved (23) after meiosis. By the way, mitosis is the term for cell division among somatic cells and meiosis is for the sex cells.
How does the epidural space surrounding the spinal cord differ from that surrounding the brain?
The epidural space surrounding the spinal cord differs from the surrounding of the brain is because the epidural space is set to be a separation of the dura mater that surrounds the spinal cord and the spinal dura, in which, allows separation because of its component of having fat and blood vessels.
Which of the following is not created as a result of dehydration synthesis?
A. Cellulose
B.disaccharide
C.glucose
D.water
Water is not created as a result of dehydration synthesis.
Explanation:Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that combines two molecules by removing a water molecule. In this process, various molecules can be created, such as disaccharides and polysaccharides. However, water itself is not created as a result of dehydration synthesis. Therefore, the correct answer is D. water.
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Influenza is a bacterial infection spread by the coughing of respiratory secretions.
a. True
b. False
Which of the following elements is a transition metal?
calcium
magnesium
nickel
antimony
Nickel, Ni, atomic number 28
:Nickel, Ni, atomic number 28 Is a transition metal. It falls in the "d" region. 4 of Period, group 10.
Calcium and magnesium are alkaline earth metals, and antimony is a metal in the nitrogen group.
Nickel is classified as a transition metal. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
Transition metals have partially filled electron d-orbitals. These elements are in groups 3–12. Nickel's atomic number is 28 and it's in the periodic table's d-block. Transition metal qualities come from its partially filled 3d orbital. Nickel has many oxidation states and forms colourful compounds.
Nickel is shiny and corrosion-resistant. Electroplating, batteries, catalysis, and alloys like stainless steel employ it. Transition metals are catalysts and undergo redox reactions. Nickel has the electron configuration, periodic table position, and chemical behaviour of a transition metal. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
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The nurse is preparing to administer granulocytes to a client admitted with a severe infection. which teaching by the nurse is most appropriate?
Because no organism lives forever, __________ is necessary in order to prevent extinction of a species.
Hope that helps! ★ If you have further questions about this question or need more help, feel free to comment below or post another question and send the link to me. -UnicornFudge aka Qamar
Answer: Reproduction
Explanation:
Every living organism lives and death is also an important part of life cycle. As it is known that the organism that is born will die some day, in doing so they will extinct.
The organism reproduce in order to maintain a significant number in the environment. If the number of birth will be equal to the number of deaths then there will be a equilibrium between the deaths and birth of organism.
Hence, the correct answer is reproduction.
Rodman and mchenry's hypothesis to account for the success of the bipedal adaptation in early hominids involves mainly:
A normal fertilized egg, or zygote, contains _____ pairs of chromosomes. 23 21 2 46