according to ___, self-interest and competition act as ____ guiding firms in a market-based economy.

Answers

Answer 1
Adam Smith, and Invisible hand. hope this helps!
Answer 2

ADAM SMITH

AN INVISIBLE HAND


Related Questions

While placing his order, a customer tells the waiter to avoid bell peppers of any kind or color in the food since he is allergic to the vegetable. in spite of informing the server of his choice, a slice of bell pepper sits right on top of the dish he ordered. in addition to a service breakdown, this could lead to:?

Answers

An allergic reaction should not be treated lightly because this can actually result in death of the victim. So in this casem this could actually lead to serious illness or death of the customer. Which adds a very huge liability for the restaurant or organization.

Charles and nancy have decided to sell their family business and would like to transfer ownership to the next generation. which harvesting form would be best?

Answers

the best method to make money would be the best

In a situation where Charles and Nancy have decided to sell their family business and would like to transfer ownership to the next generation, then out of the choices provided above, harvesting by selling to a strategic buyer would ideally be the best option for them. Therefore, the option D holds true.

What is the significance of harvesting?

Harvesting can be referred to or considered as a method of making investments in and out of a business. Harvesting is done with an intention to derive possibly higher returns or take the advantage of any benefits that are there.

When Charles and Nancy decide to sell off their business to a strategic buyer, he or she will make sure that the business runs smoothly while eyeing for business growth to exponential levels.

Therefore, the option D holds true and states regarding the significance of harvesting.

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The missing options are added below for better reference.

A)cash flow distribution

B)initial public offering

C)private placement

D)selling to a strategic buyer

By what methods are your household's scarce resources allocated? identify those allocated by market price; by command; by first-come, first-served; and by equal shares. are any resources allocated by majority vote?

Answers

A household's scarce resources are likely divided by needs first, and then by wants. So, bills and food would be at the top of the list, and things that are wanted but not needed would be at the bottom.

Household resources are allocated by various means such as market price, command, first-come, first-served, equal shares, and sometimes majority vote, depending on the type of resource and the context in which it is being distributed.

Resource Allocation in a Household

Resource allocation within a household can vary, depending on the resource and the context. Some resources are allocated by market price where goods and services are distributed based on who is willing to pay for them; an example might be luxury items or specialized food products. Resources can also be distributed by command, usually where the person who earns or controls the household income decides on the allocation of resources such as utilities or rent.

First-come, first-served is another approach that might be used for items that are in limited quantity but high demand among household members, like time in the bathroom in the morning. Furthermore, some resources are shared by equal shares, such as dividing food portions equally among family members at dinner.

There might also be instances where resources are allocated by a majority vote, for example, deciding on what movie to watch or where to go for a family vacation. In this case, family members vote and the option with the most votes is selected.

Optimize network of suppliers, plants, and distribution centers is an outcome of the _______________ scm function.

Answers

the answer is supply chain design
supply chain design refers to company structures that created to ensure proper balance within manufacturing (which being done within the plantations) , inventory (which stored toward the suppliers) , and transportation cost (which handled by the distribution centers)
Final answer:

Optimizing the network of suppliers, plants, and distribution centers is an outcome of the logistics planning and management function in Supply Chain Management. The objective is to offer high quality goods and services at the least possible cost.

Explanation:

The outcome of optimizing the network of suppliers, plants, and distribution centers is part of the Supply Chain Management (SCM) function. Specifically, it is a result of the logistics planning and management function within SCM.

The objective of the logistics function is to coordinate all efforts to move goods and services from producers to consumers in the most efficient manner possible, offering high quality products and services at the lowest possible cost. It includes network design, material handling, transportation, warehouse management, and inventory management.

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Whatever the quality improvement approach, what key concept(s) is/are common between each approach?

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The common key concepts that are common to the quality improvement approach are the following;

-          Usage of QI tools, this is used for mapping, analyzing and collecting data.

-          Outcomes and measuring are also used.

-          Lastly, application of statistical process control

An audit client failed to maintain copies of its procedures manuals and organizational flowcharts. what should the auditor do in an audit of financial statements?
a. document the auditor's understanding of internal controls.
b. restrict the auditor's responsibility to assess the effectiveness of controls in the audit engagement letter.
c. assess control risk at the maximum level.
d. issue a qualified opinion on the basis of a scope limitation.

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B because that will be the right answer for that question

Jimmy invests 4000 in an account that pays 5 annual interest compounded semiannually what is his balance, to the nearest cent, at the end of 10 years

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Final answer:

To calculate the balance at the end of 10 years with compound interest, we use the formula A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt). P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years. In this case, the principal amount is $4000, the interest rate is 5%, and the interest is compounded semiannually (twice a year). Plugging the values into the formula gives the balance to the nearest cent.

Explanation:

To calculate the balance at the end of 10 years, we need to use the compound interest formula. The formula is A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the future balance, P is the principal amount, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years. In this case, the principal amount is $4000, the interest rate is 5%, and the interest is compounded semiannually (twice a year).

Plugging the values into the formula, we get A = $4000(1 + 0.05/2)^(2*10).

Calculating this expression gives us A = $4000(1.025)^20. Evaluating this expression gives the balance to the nearest cent.

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As a member of a typical of traditional work group, joshua should expect to be responsible for:

Answers

Doing what he is told.

What is the starting point for total quality management

Answers

The desire for continuously improving processes and products is the starting point for total quality management.. really hope this helps :)

Answer:

The correct answer is:  customer focus.

Explanation:

Customer focus is the milestone of quality management. It is the degree in which a firm satisfies the customers' needs and expectations on a regular basis. Customer focus measures the success of a company on giving its target clientele the product or service they request according to what the customers demand from it.

Volumetric thirst is associated with _____ while osmometric thirst is associated with _____.

Answers

Volumetric thirst is associated with fluid loss from cells ( hypovolemia), while osmometric thirst is associated with fluid loss from extracellular spaces and increase in the osmotic pressure of the interstitial fluid relative to the intracellular fluid, thus producing cellular dehydration.

Final answer:

Volumetric thirst is triggered by a decrease in blood volume, prompting mechanisms to increase blood pressure and water intake, while osmometric thirst results from an increase in blood osmolality, leading to thirst sensation and water conservation efforts through hormonal responses.

Explanation:

The question pertains to the mechanisms of thirst, specifically volumetric thirst and osmometric thirst. Volumetric thirst is associated with a decrease in blood volume, which can result from water loss through respiration, evaporation, or urination. In response, the body may increase blood pressure via vasoconstriction and promote water consumption. On the other hand, osmometric thirst is associated with an increase in blood osmolality, mainly due to a high concentration of solutes in the blood. This condition triggers osmoreceptors in the hypothalamus, leading to the sensation of thirst and the release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) to conserve water. Both mechanisms are crucial for maintaining homeostasis, ensuring that both volume and osmolarity of the body fluids are preserved within their optimal ranges. The thirst response is a complex interplay of hormonal and neuronal responses that maintain fluid balance, particularly important in dehydration scenarios or fluid loss.

In a firm with a(n) _____ staffing policy, considerable resentment is caused among foreign nationals who are members of the international cadre and work with u.s. nationals, if pay is not equalized.

Answers

In geocentric staffing policy, considerable resentment is caused among foreign nationals who are members of the international cadre and work with u.s. nationals, if pay is not equalized.

The minimum price that most consumers would pay for a given product is known as the ________ price.

Answers

The answer would be lower-bound price

The minimum price that most consumers would pay for a given product is known as the lower-bound price. Hope this helps, good luck 

Laelle chocolates inc. is a confectionery company that manufactures candies. it does not use specific strategies to target children while marketing its products. instead, it uses the same strategies to promote its candies among all consumers in the market. this is an example of a(n) _____. question 15 options: ​multisegment targeting strategy individual targeting strategy​ ​undifferentiated targeting strategy ​concentrated targeting strategy

Answers

This is an undifferentiated targeting strategy. With this form of marketing, the company does not go out of its way to try to bring in a specific segment of the overall market: they simply market to everyone and whomever becomes a customer of the business is a customer. There are no special advertisements or actions taken to show that the business wants certain demographics at the expense of others.

​sam uses public transport to commute to work. however, he has always wanted to own a car and believes commuting by car will save time. this scenario exemplifies sam's _____.

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This exemplifies Sam’s want. The idea of want can be inspected from many perspectives. In secular societies want might be measured as similar to the emotion desire, which can be deliberated scientifically through the disciplines of psychology or sociology. Wants are frequently distinguished from needs. A need is something that is required for survival (for instance food and shelter), while a want is simply something that a person would like to have. In this example, Sam doesn't need a car but he wants to have a car so that his travel will be more convenient and time-saving.

Jill has an escalator clause in her labor contract that gives her a raise equal to the change in the consumer price index (cpi). last year she earned $40,000 and the cpi was 100. if the cpi this year is 110, her new salary is:

Answers

Her new salary will be 10% bigger. Her new salary is $44,000.

Preferred stock of leaping dolphin inc. pays 8% on the $100 par value. what is the value of the stock if the appropriate discount rate is 6%?

Answers

Calculate the value of the stock:

The dividend on preferred stock is received constantly for perpetuity. So, the value of preferred stock can be calculated by dividing the dividend with the required rate of return. If the dividend rate is 8% on par value of $ 100 and required rate is 6% the value of preferred stock will be P = (100x0.08)/0.06 = 8/0/06 = 133.3333333

Warren brought his television in for repairs. after warren left the store, gunmen came in to rob the proprietor. as they ran out, warren's television was knocked over and destroyed. warren demanded that the proprietor of the store compensate him for the fair market value of the television. the bailee:

Answers

answer choices please make sense!!!!!

In the given case, Warren demanded that the proprietor of the store compensate him for the fair market value of the television. The bailee is not liable, since the damage was caused by the act of a third party.

What is he bailee?

A bailee is someone who receives property from the owner (known as a bailor) and holds it for the owner for a specific purpose, such as custody or repair.

The bailee, also known as a custodian, is entrusted with possession of the good or property by another person known as the bailor. This legal relationship, known as a bailment, is based on a contractual agreement between the bailor and the bailee.

Therefore, In the given case, Warren demanded that the store's owner compensate him for the television's fair market value. Because the damage was caused by the act of a third party, the bailee is not liable.

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Benjamin co. has three products a, b, and c, and its fixed costs are $67,200. the sales mix for its products are 3 units of a, 4 units of b, and 1 unit of
c. information about the three products follows: a b c projected sales in dollars $192,000 $192,000 $64,000 selling price per unit $55.00 $30.50 $32.00 contribution margin ratio 30% 25% 50% (a) calculate the company's break-even point in composite units and sales dollars. (b) calculate the number of units of each individual product to be sold at the break-even point.

Answers

Preliminary calculations:3 units of A at $ 55.00 each - $ 165.004 units of B at $ 30.50 each - $ 122.001 unit of C at $ 32.00 each - $ 32.00Selling price of a composite unit - $ 319.00
Contribution margin of A ($ 165.00 x 30%) - $ 49.50Contribution margin of B ($ 122.00 x 25%) - $ 30.50Contribution margin of C ($ 40 x 50%) - $ 20.00Contribution margin of composite unit - $ 100.00
(a) Break-even point in composite units = $ 67,200 / $ 100 = 672 composite unitsBreak-even point in sales dollars = 672 x $ 319 = $ 214,368.00
(b) At break-even point,672 x 3 = 2,016 units of A672 x 4 = 2,688 units of B672 x 1 = 672 units of C

Sam has been convicted of burglary, theft, possession of drug paraphernalia, and destruction of private property. this was the result of an incident where he broke into the jones' home, causing damage to the sliding door in the process. he stole approximately $500 worth of items, and was caught trying to sell a stolen dvd player at a pawn shop. he explained that he was a heroin addict and was stealing in order to be able to buy drugs.​

Answers

Go to hw is hard .com

The two general approaches to negotiation are ________ bargaining and ________ bargaining.

Answers

intergrative bargaining and distrubitive bargaining 

The two general approaches to negotiation are integrative bargaining and distributive bargaining.

What is bargaining?

A type of negotiation known as bargaining or haggling in the social sciences occurs when a buyer and a seller of a good or service argue over the cost or particulars of a transaction. The deal is finalized if the negotiations result in an agreement on the terms.

A method of negotiation in which the parties work together to resolve their conflict in a way that benefits both of them. This tactic focuses on creating agreements that are advantageous to both parties and are based on their respective interests.

Every employee has a voice and a chance to address the issues that matter most to them during negotiations. But it's not just the workers' opinions that are heard; employers have an opportunity to express their concerns and come to a mutually beneficial conclusion.

Therefore, Negotiations are integrative bargaining and distributive bargaining.

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Excise taxes are collected by which levels of government? i. Local government ii. State government iii. Federal government

Answers

Federal Government collects excise taxes 
I think! not 100% sure 

d. ii State government and iii Federal government only

Carlos is a salesperson for an industrial equipment company. carlos calls on manufacturers and spends most of his time talking with system operators who work on the factory floor. while carlos is able to get the operators interested in his products, he is often unable to make a sale. carlos needs to:

Answers

What Carlos should do in order to make a sale with his products is to be able to determine the purchase decisions and their influencers for him to be able to make a sale with the products that he sells to his consumers.

We have an intuitive appreciation for those who are able to earn a profit. We can see that resources flow to those who successfully coordinate inputs and serve customers. For this written assignment you are to examine the other side—the side of losses. The market system is a system of both profit and loss. Why is loss essential to the market process? What function does loss have? What role does it play? What is the downside if we used government to shield companies from incurring losses? Explain.

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Let's start it this way. Since a market system is a system of profit and loss, naturally, both profit or loss will play a vital role in the equation or system. Capitalist economies depend on markets when it comes to their economic activities. The market's role is to serve as a basis for them in determining what profitable activities and enterprises should the people invest on.Without the presence of loss in the equation of a market system, these people will not be able to determine where they should invest and/or withdraw from. Therefore, people base their decision of using their resources through knowing first the profit and loss. The loss will help them go away from companies or activities which will bring the losses.The downside for using the government in shielding companies from having losses is that the government will be abused by these companies. Since all companies will naturally want to not experience having losses. 

On january 1, 2016, mr. bravo formed a new corporate (bravo unlimited) by investing $12,000 cash in capital stock. prepare the general journal entry (without explanation) needed. if no entry is required then write "no entry required."

Answers

The general journal entry of Mr. bravo that formed a new corporate that he names it Bravo Unlimited,
On january 1, 2016 
Debit Cash for 12,000 and credit capital stock for 12,000
And it will balance for the amount of 12,000 on january 1, 2016
1/1/16    Cash       12,000
                      Capital Stock    12,000

What are the types of entities you might find in the electra bike manufacturing/production database management system?

Answers

The types of entities you might find in the electra bike manufacturing or production data base management system are the following;

-          Inventory

-          Materials

-          Distribution

-          Supplier

These are the entities that you can usually find in database management system

When ladies' home journal ceased publication in 2014, it still had plenty of advertisers interested in buying space in the magazine?

Answers

that statement is false.
The very reason they ceased publication is because they couldn't obtain enough revenue to do so (which mostly come through ads)
This happen because of wide variety of similar journal that could be easily accessed through the websites for free.

Emma promises to pay greta $400 because "she does not have as much money as other people." emma's promise is not enforceable because: greta has not given consideration in return. emma could have paid more. society does not want gifts cheapened by making them legally enforceable. the redistribution of wealth on a one-to-one basis is not a valid social goal.

Answers

This is an example of unenforceable contract. It is where a transaction or deal is valid but the court will not enforce or compel them to do so. In this situation, this is not enforceable because Emma could have given more money or paid more money. 

Suppose you were to collect data for each pair of variables. you want to make a scatterplot. which variable would you use as the explanatory variable and which as the response​ variable

Answers

Answer:  would use the "independent variable" (on the "x-axis") for the "explanatory variable";
                would use the "dependent variable" (on the "y-axis") for the "response variable".
_________________________________________

Final answer:

In creating scatterplots, the independent or explanatory variable is plotted on the x-axis, while the dependent or response variable is plotted on the y-axis. The independent variable influences the dependent variable, which is reflected in how data is visualized on the scatterplot.

Explanation:

When creating a scatterplot, you'll want to distinguish between the two types of variables: the explanatory variable and the response variable. The explanatory variable, also known as the independent variable, is the one you suspect might be causing changes or influencing the other variable. It is usually plotted on the horizontal axis (x-axis) in a scatterplot.

Whereas, the response variable, or dependent variable, changes in response to the explanatory variable and is plotted on the vertical axis (y-axis). A classic example involves time as an independent variable and distance as a dependent variable. In an experiment to measure the distance traveled by a car over time, time would be plotted on the x-axis because it is the independent variable that you control, and distance would be plotted on the y-axis as it is the outcome you are observing.

Ellie has been working for an engineering firm and earning an annual salary of $80,000. she decides to open her own engineering business. her annual expenses will include $15,000 for office rent, $3,000 for equipment rental, $1,000 for supplies, $1,200 for utilities, and a $35,000 salary for a secretary/bookkeeper. ellie will cover her start-up expenses by cashing in a $20,000 certificate of deposit on which she was earning annual interest of $500. refer to scenario 13-9. ellie's annual economic costs will equal

Answers

Ellie would have annual expenses of $15000+$3000+$1000+$1200+$35000=$55,200. If she cashed in her $20.000 deposit then her balance owing would be $35,200 so she would have to make at least this much or preferably the $55,200 to break even., 

Ellie's annual economic costs amount to $135,700, which includes both explicit costs of $55,200 and implicit costs of $80,500. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option d) $135,700.

To calculate Ellie's annual economic costs, we need to consider both explicit and implicit costs.

Explicit costs include:

Office rent: $15,000Equipment rental: $3,000Supplies: $1,000Utilities: $1,200Secretary/bookkeeper salary: $35,000

So, total explicit costs = $55,200.

Implicit costs include:

Foregone salary from her previous job: $80,000Foregone interest from the certificate of deposit: $500

So, total implicit costs = $80,500.

Ellie's annual economic costs = Total explicit costs + Total implicit costs = $55,200 + $80,500 = $135,700.

Therefore, the correct answer is d) $135,700.

The complete question is:

scenario 13-9.
Ellie has been working for an engineering firm and earning an annual salary of $80,000. she decides to open her own engineering business. her annual expenses will include $15,000 for office rent, $3,000 for equipment rental, $1,000 for supplies, $1,200 for utilities, and a $35,000 salary for a secretary/bookkeeper. ellie will cover her start-up expenses by cashing in a $20,000 certificate of deposit on which she was earning annual interest of $500.
refer to scenario 13-9.
ellie's annual economic costs will equal
a) $55,200
b) $75,200

c) $80,500

d) $135,700

The good feeling people get when they have done a job well is a(n) __________ reward.

Answers

promising reward hope this helps :)

Final answer:

Intrinsic rewards emerge from an individual's own sense of satisfaction and achievement, contributing to positive emotions, such as joy and pride, after completing a job well. These rewards are rooted in the psychological fulfillment one derives from their own efforts, as opposed to external rewards like money or praise.

Explanation:

The good feeling people get when they have done a job well is a intrinsic reward. Intrinsic rewards are derived from within the individual; they are personal satisfaction and gratification that come from accomplishing a task or learning something new. Unlike extrinsic rewards, such as money or praise from others, intrinsic rewards are self-fulfilling and provide an internal sense of achievement.

For instance, a businessman might comfort himself with the thought that hard work is its own reward, recognizing that the sense of pride and fulfillment he gets from putting in his best effort is valuable, even if external rewards are uncertain. This aligns with the affective events theory (AET), which suggests that job satisfaction stems from positive emotional experiences at work, influenced by an individual’s personality and actions, rather than just outside-in rewards. Therefore, when an individual takes pride in their work, it is an intrinsic reward that can motivate them and make them feel content and optimistic about their roles and challenges.

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