An inactive substance or treatment that cannot be distinguished from a real, active substance or treatment is called a ____.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Placebo

Explanation:

A placebo group is "an inactive substance or treatment that cannot be distinguished from a real, active substance or treatment"

Fro any experiment, "subjects respond differently after they receive a treatment, even if the treatment is neutral". When we have a neutral treatment that has no effect on the dependent variable is called a "placebo".

And is important to used when we want to find significant effects on any treatment in a population selected. And the common procedure that use a placebo group is the ANOVA of 1 or 2 ways.


Related Questions

Which of the following statements about adolescents and career exploration is NOT true? A) Adolescents often approach career exploration and decision-making with considerable ambiguity, uncertainty, and stress. B) In many schools, students do not know what information to seek about careers.C) On average, high school students spend about seven hours a year with their guidance counselors

Answers

Answer:

C) On average, high school students spend about seven hours a year with their guidance counselors

Explanation:

The statement that is not true is the letter “C”. It is not true because some students do not seek guidance from their counselor, or in the opposite side, some students spend various amount of time with their counselors trying to decide what to do next for their careers. In most High Schools, there are mandatory hours with the counselors so students can seek help for their college careers. In conclusion, it is difficult to have an average time with the counselors since not everybody seek help with counselors.

Who argued that if psychology was to be a true science, only what can be seen and measured should be studied?A) Watson
B) FreudC) JungD) Erickson

Answers

Answer:

A) Watson

Explanation:

John B. Watson was a psychologist of was a proponent of behaviorism. According to the behaviorism perspective the mental state of a person is the result of interacting with the environment and the past experiences.

He argued that consciousness could not be measured or studied rather that there are various interpretations of what it is.

Hence, Watson argued that psychology cannot be measured.

Sheetal dislikes advertisements for beauty products. She believes the advertisements make false claims about the products and mislead people into buying them. Hence, she changes the channel whenever such commercials are aired on the TV. This is an example of _____.

A) selective avoidance
B) effort justification
C) the fear appeal
D) the bystander effect

Answers

Answer: A) selective avoidance

Explanation:

Selective avoidance is the term that is concerned with the selective exposure in which  as person tends to remove or eliminate any contradictory and opposed information.This pattern is seen in events like people turning out the television, tuning out channels etc.

According to the question, Sheetal's act of changing the channel while any beauty product advertisement is displayed is example of selective avoidance.She does not want to watch these ads because she thinks that they have false claims.

Other options are incorrect because justification of the attempts , persuading people to perform certain action and believes through arousing fear and offering people less help if bystander are more is not related with Sheetal's situation.

Thus, the correct option is option(A).

The variability from one person to another in both natural fitness level and rate of improvement is known as the principle of?

Answers

Answer:

Individual Differences

Explanation:

Individual differences are the area of study that explores the psychological differences between individuals.

Intellectual ability and temperament are two major research subjects within individual differences. Motivation and empathy are other key topics.

A central element of educational psychology is the study of individual differences.

The tunica __________ consists of endothelium, a basement membrane, the lamina propria, and an elastic membrane.

Answers

Answer: Tunica Intima

Explanation:

It is the innermost layer in a vein or an artery, it consists of a layer of endothelical cells which is supported by an internal elastic lamina. The tunica intima in the blood vessel is a simple squamous lining cells called endothelium.

When the demand for bonds ________ or the supply of bonds ________, bond prices rise.

Answers

Answer: When the demand for bonds INCREASES or the supply of bonds DECREASES, bond prices rise.

A bond is an evidence of a long-term debt, by which the borrower is obliged to pay interest and the principal at maturity, as specified on the face of the bond certificate. Bonds are available in two forms: registered bonds, and bearer bonds.

Bonds are often sold by banks and in this case, as a general rule in economics, when the demand of a commodity increase, the price of the commodity will increase. This is done to maximize profits as the demand for such commodity is high.

A bank's Customer Identification Program (CIP) applies to any insurance product that contains a cash value or investment feature. Which application will require CIP verifications?A. An application from Sammy Scott for a Surety BondB. An application from Frank Farber for commercial flood insuranceC. An application from Ann Arbor for an annuityD. An application from Carey Carter for car insurance

Answers

Answer:

C. An application from Ann Arbor for an annuity.

Explanation:

A Customer Identification Program (CIP) is usually conducted by a financial institution to verify a client's identity because he or she can conduct any financial transaction with the bank. Generally, for any CIP verification, the transaction must include an investment feature such as a cash value. Thus, it is only option C that requires a CIP verification.

The DMV considers a driver to be a negligent operator and subject to license suspension or revocation if they accumulate _____.

Answers

Answer: 4 point in 12months

6points or more in 24months

8points or more in 36months.

Explanation:

DMV(Department of Motor Vehicles),has been in the forefront of regulating and detecting negligence by drivers,it uses a point system to monitor drivers. It established the Negligent operator treatments system(NOTS) since 1915.DMV has been given the mandate to Suspend,revocate and cancel drivers licenses depending on the number of points accumulated. The points are computer generated with high level of accuracy.

Final answer:

A driver is considered a negligent operator by the DMV if they accumulate 4 points in 12 months, 6 points in 24 months, or 8 points in 36 months via traffic violations or accidents. Subsequently, their license may be suspended or revoked.

Explanation:

The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) considers a driver to be a negligent operator if they accumulate a certain number of points on their driving record within a specific time period. In many states, this typically equates to 4 points in 12 months, 6 points in 24 months, or 8 points in 36 months. These points are accumulated through traffic violations or accidents.

Once a driver accumulates these points and is considered a negligent operator, their license may be suspended or revoked. This is at the discretion of the DMV and is considered a serious consequence. The goal is to ensure the safety of all road users by monitoring and regulating driver behavior.

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What happens if there are independent members of the house of representatives

Answers

Answer:The correct answer is that if in the house there are independent members  it means that they can become very valuable to both parties as they can become swing votes.

Explanation:

It is also knwon that there are not many representatives who would declare as independent as politcs tend to be very one sided.

Final answer:

Independent members in the House of Representatives may align with major parties for logistical reasons but retain the ability to vote freely and offer unique perspectives. They can be key negotiators and mediators on policy issues and highlight the value of independence in the legislative process.

Explanation:

When there are independent members in the House of Representatives, they may choose to align themselves with one of the major parties for practical matters, such as participating in policy discussions and moving legislation forward. However, independents have the unique capacity to vote and act without party constraints, potentially bringing alternative perspectives to debates and policy-making. As independent representatives are not beholden to a party's agenda, they can sometimes negotiate across the aisle and act as mediators in divisive issues.

Independents like Senator Bernie Sanders have been successful in navigating this landscape, despite the challenges of not having a large party membership to back them. They join a major party conference, often based on ideological similarities, to influence policy and gain support for their initiatives. It underscores the importance of a measure of independence granted to each House to ensure diverse representation and the promotion of a robust democratic process.

What is one of the guideliens you should follow if you're involved in a motor vehicle accident ?

Answers

If you're involved in a motor vehicle accident, these are the guidelines you should follow:

Always stop if you're involved in the accident. Never admit responsibility for what happened. You have a contract with your insurance company and it says that you must NOT assume liability for the accident, let your insurance company do the talking. Unless the motor vehicles are causing a major problem with traffic, try not to move them until the police gets to the scene. Contact the police. It's better to limit your conversation about the accident with the other party. You should only talk about the accident with the police, insurance representative and medical professionals.

The most effective way to change behavior is to:​ Group of answer choices
​1. set desirable overall outcomes of change. ​
2. set small, achievable goals. ​
3. concentrate mainly on the strengths of your eating pattern.
​4. avoid changes in your daily routine.
5. avoid changes in your daily routine.
​6. target a general or overarching problem.

Answers

Answer: Set small achieveable goals

Explanation: Setting small achieveable goals is one of the most effective ways to change behaviour.

Like the say goes " Rome was not built in a day. Little drops of water, little grains of sand makes a big mighty ocean and the beautiful city of Rome."

By setting small achieveable goals, they become exponented in the long run. For example, if one has a poor eating habit, instead of just abruptly cutting the diet by 50%, one can start by cutting it by 5% weekly and in less time, the goal will be achieved.

According to the​ crowding-out effect, if the federal government increases​ spending, the demand for money and the equilibrium interest rate will​ ___________, which will cause​ consumption, investment, and net exports to​ ___________.

Answers

Answer:

Increase, decrease

Explanation:

Deficit spending is a case whereby acquisition of commodities exceeds income generated. This occurs at the lowest level, individuals, and also in businesses but majority of the time, it refers to the government. Generally, governments have a lot of reason to spend more than the income they generate and when the spending is more than revenue, a budget deficit is created. However, the crowding-out effect emerges from the theory that government deficit spending caused by increase in purchase leads to an increase in interest rates, which in turn reduces investment.

Begin to assess your risk related to the three main elements of driving before getting behind the wheel; evaluate your own well-being, ___________, and your vehicle.
A. impairmentB. roadway conditionsC. temperamentD. external distractions

Answers

Answer:

roadway conditions

Explanation:

Final answer:

To assess driving risk factors before getting behind the wheel, one must evaluate their own well-being, roadway conditions, and vehicle condition. Distracted driving, including multitasking like texting or handling multiple items, significantly impairs driving performance and increases accident risks.

Explanation:

When assessing your risk related to the three main elements of driving before getting behind the wheel, it's important to evaluate your own well-being, roadway conditions, and your vehicle. It is not just about properly maintaining the car but also paying attention to factors like driving when tired or driving after consuming alcohol, which can lead to distracted driving.

Research on multitasking while driving, such as texting or having cell phone conversations, demonstrates that it can severely impair driving performance. Tasks like applying makeup, managing children in the car, adjusting the CD player, or trying to handle a phone, cigarette, and a drink simultaneously are significant distractions. All these contribute to the reduced ability to focus, which is critical for safe driving.

The belief that one can multitask effectively while driving is challenged by the fact that dividing attention between multiple tasks can have serious implications. Distracted driving can potentially lead to dangerous situations on the road, decreased reaction times, and increased risk of accidents.

Portfolio of a digital designer who currently resides in Atlanta, Georgia and takes on freelance projects in their spare time. Which subject did this individual study at Georgia State University?

Answers

Answer:

Bachelor Of Fine Art in studio

Explanation:

Bachelor Of Fine Art in studio, Ernest G Welch, School Of Art and Design, Georgia State University

Males of different species of the fruit fly that live in the same parts of the Hawaiian Islands have different elaborate courtship rituals such as making stylized movements that attract females. What type of reproductive isolation does this represent?

Answers

Answer:

Behavioral isolation                                            

Explanation:

Behavioral isolation: The term behavioral isolation is also referred to as ethological isolation and is described as a mechanism of evolution that creates speciation.

In other words, behavioral isolation occurs when two different populations of similar species experience differences in the behavior, for example, mating rituals.

In the question above, the given statement represents the behavioral isolation.

Allowing a child to "skip" a homework assignment if she completes 5 word problems during class represents both __________ reinforcement and a __________ schedule of reinforcement.

A. negative; fixed ratio
B. positive; variable ratio
C. negative; variable ratio
D. positive; fixed interval

Answers

Answer:

A. negative; fixed ratio

Explanation:

a negative reinforcement strenghtens a behaviour that removes or reduces a negative outcome while fixed ratio is a system of giving rewards on a consistent ratio. for example. a bowl of cookie for every assignment correctly done

When frightened by a neighbor's large dog, 4-year-old Amy cried and ran to her mother. Amy showed:_________

Answers

Answer:

Proximity-seeking behavior

Explanation:

when Amy got frightened from large dog she started crying and showed a behavior called Proximity-seeking behavior.

How is a story in a news magazine likely to differ from a story covering the same subject in a print newspaper?

A. It would provide more in-depth coverage
B. It would be timelier
C. It would be more sensational
D. It would be less accurate

Answers

A story in a news magazine would provide more in-depth coverage than a story covering the same subject in a print newspaper

Explanation:

Story in a news magazine is differ with print newspaper. It gives detailed and descriptive information about the same subject.

News magazine is mostly published in weekly or monthly but newspaper gives us daily news where newspaper has to cover several topics like sports, movies, local news and other topics.

News magazine works whole month or week for getting information about any specific topic.

What term is used to describe the distinguishing character of an individual, what roles we play, and what we are capable of?

Answers

Answer: Identity

Explanation:

What Is Identity?

Identity defines who we are in terms of our own beliefs,experiences , memories,values and relationships which build our own sense of who we are. We develop all these things as we grow up in life , so we actual acquire our identity with time.

Erik Erikson suggest that we go through different stage of development throughout our lives as we develop our own unique identity. We face different conflicts that when we resolve them our Personality is built. Such as the conflict that occurs during the adolescence stage which Erikson refers to as "identity versus role confusion"

Adolescent face things like choosing a career path, building their own moral path, choosing political sides and and making friends. These all from part of finding their own identity.

Role confusion take place when one finds it hard to stay on one path, this then lead to experimenting diffrent things before committing to those particular things that form their identity

Finding one's own dentity is a process and one goes through various rages until they can settle down and say this is who they are.

Ego identity which connect us with reality(which is also defined by Erik Erikson) also helps defines an individual identity in terms of parent self , career self and sexual self.

When tax rates are too high, a decrease in tax rates will cause a(n) __________ in the tax revenue.

Answers

Answer:

decrease.

Explanation:

The laffer curve is a curve that is used to describe the relationship between the tax rate and tax revenue. if government-induced high tax rates then it directly affects the tax revenue due to the negative impact on investment activities. while on the other side if the government cut the tax rate then it will encourage the economic stability and enhance the tax revenue

What has been mostly responsible for advancing from the agricultural age to the industrial age?

Answers

Answer:d. innovation

Explanation:

Innovation refers to a modern way of coming up with creative new ideas either in a form of devices or methods that will suit our current needs.

We are facing am age in which we require better solutions to our current needs and problems , solutions that will improve and better our lives

Such as technological development or innovations.

We are dependent on technology to increase our food production to meet our increasing demands and this is part of innovative ideas.

To measure whether older people are calmer than younger people, a researcher gives 20-year-olds, 40-year-olds, and 60-year-olds a questionnaire. This research technique is called a(n):a. correlational study. b. longitudinal study. c. experiment. d. cross-sectional study.

Answers

Answer:

d. cross-sectional study

Explanation:

In research, a cross-sectional study consists of a gathering of data from a population or a subset of the population we want to investigate at an specific point of time. In other words, the data will give us an idea of what's happening within a group in a particular moment in time.

In this example, the researcher gives 20-year-olds, 40-year-olds, and 60-year-olds a questionnaire. He wants to know if older people are calmer than younger ones. We can see that he wants to know what's happening within this groups (the 20 year-olds, the 40's and the 60's) during this particular time of their life and therefore determine if the 60 year-olds are calmer. Therefore this is an example of cross-sectional study.

A ________ is a panel of "average citizens" who are used by political consultants to test ideas and words for later use in campaigns.a. poll
b. statistical sample
c. focus group
d. test group

Answers

Answer:c. focus group

Explanation:A focus group is demographically diverse group with fewer people who are used to gauge what a reaction of the rest of the public would be concerning a new market or a political issue. In this group a researcher leads discussions concerning that new product or political issue , in which everyone voices their opinions in this group of diverse individuals. How this small group react to this brought up issue will give an idea of what can be expected out there with the rest of the population. This is a qualitative research , people state their beliefs, opinions , perceptions and attitudes towards that concept in discussion.

A researcher takes notes during an interactive discussion.

Chenrezic is an organization that specializes in subtitling foreign movies and television shows. According to the company's policy, if managers and employees meet quality standards, they can avail as many leaves as they like. This scenario illustrates that Chenrezic uses _____.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is self control.

Explanation:

Self control is said to be a skill allowing someone to control behavior for the achievement of goals.

It has been discovered that,people with this skill are capable of having better  mental and physical health. It can be deduced that conscientiousness and emotional stability are positive aspect of self control.

On three separate occasions when she was out in public over the past three months, Vanessa has had to rush home after being overwhelmed by dizzy spells during which her heart pounded and she felt as if she couldn't breathe. On the last occasion she went to the emergency room but a thorough examination ruled out any medical problem. Nevertheless, Vanessa has become increasingly fearful about having more episodes and she has restricted her activities to only the most essential outings. Vanessa seems to be displaying symptoms of which of the following psychological disorders?A) ErythrophobiaB) Generalized anxiety disorderC) Social phobiaD) Agoraphobia

Answers

Answer:

Option D (Agoraphobia)

Explanation:

Agoraphobia is a type of psychological disorder by which someone experiences extreme fear of public activities or occasions , why? because of an alignment or disorder they exhibit not to embarrass them.they typical try to avoid public occasions because of this.

There are three main facts that makes it certain that Vanessa exhibits this type of disorder

1.  She has restricted her activities to only the most essential outings

2. Vanessa has become increasingly fearful about having more episodes or the disorder.

From the above, she has restricted her activities and became fear of outings. These are signs of Agoraphobia. So definitely, Vanessa shows signs of agoraphobia

Grover Cleveland proposed to address the problem of the large federal budget surplus by __________.a. supporting free and unlimited coinage of silver.b. advocating federal aid to farmers.c. vetoing many veterans' pension bills.d. spending the federal budget surplus on public works.e. lowering the tariff.

Answers

Answer:

The Correct option is E: Lowering the tariff

Explanation:

Grover Cleveland, during his time as President, pushed two legislative initiative, with one being tariff reduction. The president at the time wanted to address the large federal budget surplus and thus opposed the unnecessary meddling of the government in the economy of the nation, rightly arguing that the high tariff was a major interfering factor in the natural economic order of things. He was greatly embarrassed by the consistent government surplus growth. In this light, Cleveland argued for huge reductions in tariff in his Congress message in 1887.

All individuals licensed as a Life Licensee to transact in accident and health insurance are eligible to apply to become a __________ Insurance Agent to write applications for Qualified Health Plans through Covered California.

Answers

Answer:

Certified Insurance Agent

Explanation:

Every body in united states are allowed to sell houses to other people as long as they got the permission from the legal owner of the house.

But, the people who obtained certified insurance agent tend to have the advantage since the certificate can be used to make legally binding agreement between the agent and the buyers on the behalf of the legal owner.

In order to obtain the certification, first you need to obtain a Life Licensee to transact in accident and health insurance are eligible  After that, that person can pay to enter the exam. If they passed, the certification will be granted by the government.

Final answer:

All individuals with a Life License in accident and health insurance can apply to become a Certified Insurance Agent to draft applications for Qualified Health Plans through Covered California. This is possible due to the Affordable Care Act's provision for state government sponsored health exchanges. Knowledge of different forms of insurance is key for such an agent.

Explanation:

All individuals licensed as a Life Licensee to transact in accident and health insurance are eligible to apply to become a Certified Insurance Agent to write applications for Qualified Health Plans through Covered California. This is a process available due to the Affordable Care Act, which allows insurance to be sold through a state government sponsored health exchange market. This method amalgamates groups of individuals with varying health risks together, reducing fears of attracting only high-risk individuals for insurance companies.

Moreover, individuals need to understand that insurance comes in different forms, including health, car, house or renter's, and life insurance. Knowing the differences between these insurances and their applicability is necessary for the Certified Insurance Agent.

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What percentage of unmarried men surveyed believed that they risked losing their personal freedom if they married

Answers

Answer:

62 percent.

Explanation:

The idea that marriage would lead to losing personal freedom is shared by the majority of unmarried man. Marriage is perceived as an obligation that comes with limitations, that is one of the reasons many modern couples choose not to marry.

Curiously, in many unmarried couples man feel that they lose their personal freedom on lower scale than married man. Meanwhile, both these groups of men often share the same lifestyle of being faithful to their partner, sharing financial responsibilities and taking care of the household.

Nutrient content claims can help a consumer compare products or identify a potential health benefit of a product. Manufacturers are permitted to make label claims as long as their product meets strict criteria determined by the FDA. Choose the statement below that correctly describes a nutrient content claim.

Answers

Answer:

From the statement below, the one that correctly describes a nutrient content claim is the one that talks about reduced sodium being a product having twenty five percent less sodium than the main or original product.

Explanation:

Nongovernmental organizations are usually willing to quickly align themselves with intervening military forces in order to ensure their ability to achieve their objectives and for their physical security.

Answers

Answer:

Taking into account that the objective is to say if the statement is true or false the answer is FALSE.

Explanation:

Nongovernmental organizations do not have as an objective to align with military forces. They work as non-profit institutions and are independent of the government. This kind of organizations can be  international, national or local and are made of citizens that want to defend a collective purpose. An example can be the groups that want to protect human rights.

Final answer:

Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs) are independent entities focused on addressing societal issues. While they function independently of governments, their actions can be influenced by the need for physical security. They play a key role in global governance.

Explanation:

Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs) are non-state actors that focus on addressing problems or filling policy gaps that states cannot or will not handle. They function independently of government control and have the freedom to operate wherever governments permit their presence.

While NGOs tend to work in alignment with the objectives of the states in which they are working, it's not typically accurate to say they quickly align with intervening military forces. This might pose a risk to their impartiality and could compromise their ability to assist. However, their actions are often influenced by their need to maintain physical security and achieve their goals.

Examples of NGOs include organizations like the Red Cross, the Red Crescent and many others. These organizations play a vital role in international relations and global governance, often possessing more real-time, on-the-ground information about situations in various countries than governments themselves.

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