In 1493, Pope Alexander VI settled the conflict between Spain and Portugal over the newly discovered lands outside Europe in the Treaty of Tordesillas. It was the Pope who had to settle the argument because Spain didn't have enough military power in the Atlantic to fight the Portuguese, so they preferred a diplomatic settlement. The Pope divided the lands along an imaginary line 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands; the lands of the East were to belong to Portugal, and the lands of the West were for Spain.
Final answer:
Pope Alexander VI issued decrees in 1493 to settle disputes between Spain and Portugal, leading to the Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 which divided the New World between them. The Treaty of Zaragoza later addressed conflicts in Asia, refining the zones of influence.
Explanation:
In 1493, Pope Alexander VI intervened in the escalating conflict between Spain and Portugal over newly discovered lands. The rivalry had intensified following Columbus's 1492 landfall, propelling both nations into a race for colonial expansion. To prevent further discord and to endorse Spain's Atlantic claims, the Pope issued the Inter caetera papal bull that drew an imaginary line, one hundred leagues west of the Azores and Cape Verde islands, granting Spain the rights to territory west of this line and Portugal the territory east.
However, this initial demarcation was not satisfactory to Portugal, which led to the formalization of the Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494. This treaty drew a new line, this time running north-to-south through South America. Spain was allocated all land west of the line, which included most of the Americas, while Portugal retained land east of the line, which notably included the east coast of Brazil, securing their claim to territories they had begun colonizing.
Pope Leo X later clarified in 1514 that this treaty's line did not apply to the Pacific and therefore did not grant Spain rights to Asian territories, which were highly sought after for the spice trade. This led to subsequent treaties like the Treaty of Zaragoza, which resolved specific conflicts such as control over the Moluccas, thus setting a precedent for global maritime and colonial jurisdiction.
By the end of the Civil War, whose power did many individuals need protection from????
I'm not sure if this is exactly what you're looking for because their are so many answers but-Many individuals needed protection of individual liberties from the national government.
What were united state inspectors looking for in Iraq prior to the Iraqi war?
1. The terrorist Osama bin Laden
2. Refugees from the Iran war
3. Weapons of mass destruction
4. An alleged slavery ring
Answer:
weapons of mass destruction
Explanation:
How did Harry Grady envision the new south
As a new center for industrial development.
Hope this helps,
Davinia.
How many years are in the term of a US Senator?
A Senator's term of office is six years and about one-third of the total membership of the Senate is elected every two years.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
For Usatestprep its B) six years
which regions make up great Britain?
great Britain:
England
Scotland
Wales
Widespread anti-Chinese sentiment in the late-1800s resulted in
A) native-born Chinese-Americans having their citizenship revoked.
B) Congressional action aimed at prohibiting further Chinese immigration.
C) legal segregation of all Chinese-Americans into separate urban districts.
D) deportation of all Chinese-Americans living in California, Oregon, and Washington.
Widespread anti-Chinese sentiment in the late-1800s resulted in Congressional action aimed at prohibiting further Chinese immigration. The correct option is b.
Due to a combination of cultural and economic factors anti-Chinese sentiment in the United States significantly increased in the late 1800s. Growing hostility was caused by the perception of Chinese immigrants as competitors for American jobs and cultural norms. This sentiment prompted Congress to pass the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 the first federal law to impose immigration restrictions based on nationality.
The Act effectively forbade the entry of Chinese laborers and it was subsequently expanded and extended by other legislative measures. Chinese immigrants opportunities and rights in the United States were severely restricted by the Chinese Exclusion Act which was a dark period of prejudice and discrimination against them.
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If someone were to write a essay talking about what happened in the Boston Massacre who would read it? who is the audience?
I think the audience would be classmates, teachers, family, friends..
Read once again task - in it you have why someone have to write it and where it will be used e.g newspaper or magazine - they are audience and who will read it.
Generally use formal languge
Describe the construction and design of National Solar Observatory.
The National Solar Observatory is a public research entity whose mission is to engage in the development of the knowledge of the Sun.
The institution is currently evoked to the construction of the Daniel K Inouye Solar Telescope, which is located on the island of Maui, in the State of Hawaii. The project started in January 2013.
The initial phase of the construction involved the civil works. Specifically the telescope housing, which was completed in September 2013.
The second phase involves the actual installation of the telescope. The first mirror, which has a thickness of 75 mm and a diameter of 12 meters was delivered to the site on August 2, 2017. The process is expected to conclude by early 2019, with the reception and further installation of the second mirror.
The National Solar Observatory (NSO) is a research institute with facilities atop Kitty Peak, AZ, and Sacramento Peak, NM (NSO/SP). Its main purpose is to study the Sun as an astronomical object, as well as its effects on our planet. For this mission, the NSO counts on innovative facilities, development of advanced instrumentation, it carries out solar research and educational and public outreach.
Its origins go back to the end of World War II. The war led to new discoveries and technologies; one of them was the discovery that solar activity might cause radio blackouts and affected radar instruments. Many scientists noticed there was a link, but the news did not become public until 1945.
During the war, one of the most important observatories was placed near the town of Climax, Colorado, and it would later become the High Altitude Observatory (HAO). However, its location was remote and the conditions for solar observation were not ideal. That is why the facility at Sacramento Peak was built, as a complimentary telescope in a more convenient location--it had a clear field of vision to the White Sands Missile Proving Grounds.
There was no road at the site, back then. The first telescopes on site were outdoors, and were covered by tarps at night. The first "permanent" telescope was a pre-fabricated building implanted in 1950, and it took 2 years before the telescopes were set up in the building. Through the rest of the 50's telescopes were set up and upgraded, and by the middle of the decade is was evident that Sacramento Peak's observatory would become an exceptional observing site.
World War 1 begin in Europe because
World War 1 began in Europe because Germany had made alliances with others in the area.
(I really hope that helps)
Which of the following helps explain the train in life expectancy in America
A) Satellites broadcast television around the world
B) multinational corporation‘s have increased
C) More Immigrants enter the country every year
D) healthcare technology has improved
I can't imagine what A and B would contribute to life expectancy.
C is a bit of a different choice. It would, I think, decrease the life expectancy of the general population depending on which country is allowed to come into America.
The best answer to an increased life expectancy would be D. It is certainly true.
D <<<<< Answer
the image shows a medical advancement achieved by what civilization?
- gupta india
- han china
- maurya india
- shang china
Answer by YourHope:
Hi! :)
The image shows a medical advancement achieved by what civilization?
- han china!
:)
The correct answer is D) Shang China.
The image shows a medical advancement achieved by Shang China.
It was during this time in ancient China that acupuncture was developed as a healing technique. This technique uses nails that are placed in key nerves in the human body that help people heal. Chinese healers believed that flows of energy run throughout the human body and when that energy is blocked, pain is the result and people got sick. Acupuncture places the needle in key parts of the human body to help it heal.
Compare and contrast the river valley civilizations
The earliest forms of civilizations were said to be located on the three river valleys of the Tigris-Euphrates River in ancient Mesopotamia, the Nile River in ancient Egypt and the Huang He and Indus River in ancient India and China. These three river valley civilizations had many differences yet still lived common life styles. Although the civilizations are located on different continents, they share similar social, political, and economic beliefs from their intellectual developments to types of government to religious beliefs and trading systems. When the civilizations were first invented, there was a lot of chaos and confusion. This led to the invention of the different forms of writing
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The river valley civilizations were ancient societies that developed around large rivers with similarities in agricultural systems, early forms of writing, and centralized governance. However, they differed in religious practices, social structures, and architectural styles, with each civilization offering unique cultural contributions.
Explanation:The river valley civilizations refer to the ancient societies that developed around large rivers. Some of the most popular ones include the Mesopotamia civilization along the Tigris-Euphrates River, the Egyptian civilization along the Nile river, the Harappan civilization along the Indus river, and the Chinese civilization along the Yellow river.
These civilizations shared some similarities such as the development of agricultural systems due to the fertile land provided by the river valleys, the creation of early forms of writing, and governance by centralized bureaucratic systems. On the other hand, they had differences in areas such as religious practices, social structures, and architectural styles. For instance, in Mesopotamia, the ziggurat was a common architectural feature while in Egypt, it was the pyramid.
In terms of cultural contribution, both Mesopotamia and Egypt developed forms of writing - Cuneiform and Hieroglyphics respectively. However, cuneiform was wedge-shaped, while hieroglyphics were pictorial. The Indus Valley civilization is known for its urban planning, with well-laid out cities, while ancient China made significant advancements in technology and philosophy.
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Why did Great Britain give in to so many of Hitler’s demands
He was powerfull and people were afraid. he had invaded and taken over many countries. he used fear as a weapon!
He was powerful and people were afraid. he had invaded and taken over many countries. he used fear as a weapon
US trade with World War I countries totaled about V before the US joined the war
$1 billion dollars i believe that would be your answer
Answer:
$1 billion dollars
Explanation:
During World War I, the United States was the main supplier (exporters) of food and armaments to France and England (members of the Triple Entente). With these exports, the US profited greatly, even earning about $ 1 billion dollars before entering the war.
This map shows the spread of Hinduism throughout Asia.
Based on the map, which is most likely the order of locations to adopt the religion?
Bombay, Katmandu, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur
Bombay, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Katmandu
Katmandu, Bombay, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok, Katmandu, Bombay
Since you didn't provide the map, I figured out the answer by process of elimination. The correct answer is the first one: Bombay (India), Kathmandu (Nepal), Bangkok (Thailand), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia).
I'll explain: India and Nepal are geographically close. In addition, Hinduism still exerts enormous influence in these two countries nowadays. The largest Hindu populations are in these two countries. Therefore, it is safe to assume that the expansion started in India, then went to Nepal. Being the only alternative that presents the capital of India (Bombay) as the first option and the capital of Nepal (Kathmandu) as the second option, the correct answer is the first one.
Which best defines a narrative poem ?
A. A poem that uses a first person narrator
B. A poem that uses a specific rhyme scheme
C. A poem that tells a story
D. A poem that does not have a narrator
Your answer would be C). A poem that tells a story.
The reason why this would be your answer is because you could get some clues from the word "narrative." The word narrative means someone is directing the book, it's just like the term "He/She is narrating the book." And what the narrator does is tell the reader what's going on in the book, the narrator tells the story of the book.
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Which nation was a part of the western bloc during the cold war apex?
Hello!Hello!
The Western Bloc refers to the countries that, during the Cold War, aligned themselves with the United States against the Soviet Union and its allies. The countries that made up the western bloc: the United States, Great Britain, France, Canada, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Portugal, Norway, Denmark and Ireland, in 1952 would join Greece and Turkey, in 1955 the German Federal Republic and in 1982 Spain.
I hope it helps.
Regards!
Answer: simple answer, belgium
Explanation:
The practice of selective incorporation means that the Bill of Rights will
Answer: D
sometimes be applied to the states by the court.
Explanation:
Selective incorporation is the process by which the Supreme Court applies protections from the Bill of Rights to the states case-by-case under the Fourteenth Amendment. Not all rights have been incorporated, and the application is sometimes dependent on the Court's interpretation of fundamental liberties. (last option)
Selective incorporation is the Supreme Court's application of the protections of the Bill of Rights to the states on a case-by-case basis. It involves deciding that each protection is "incorporated" into the Fourteenth Amendment's guarantee of liberty against state actions.
This means that the Supreme Court decides whether a state law violates a fundamental principle of liberty and justice inherent in the Bill of Rights, making it unconstitutional.
Through this gradual process, beginning in 1897, the Court applied many protections of the Bill of Rights to the states, such as freedom of speech and the right to a fair trial. However, not all rights have been incorporated.
For example, the requirement for a grand jury indictment under the Fifth Amendment has not been incorporated to apply to the states; states may use different but equally fair procedures.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that selective incorporation means the Bill of Rights will sometimes be applied to the states by the court.
What is the relationship between the elaborate appearance of the Ancient Greeks’ temples and their purpose?
The relationship between the Greeks and their temples is that the "Gods" were potrayed and acted like humans with human charectirestics......I hope you find this useful
the relationship between the elaborate appearance of the Ancient Greeks’ temples and their purpose is that The "Gods" were shown, behaved, and had human characteristics.
What was a Greek Temple used for?The deity statues needed a place to be protected, and that was the main purpose of the ancient Greek temple. The gods' spirits were thought to reside in the statues.
Greek sanctuaries had divinity statues, and Greek temples were created to house these statues. Since the sacrifices and rites performed in honor of each individual organic deity were performed outside of the temples, in the sanctuary's larger precinct, which may have been rather enormous, the interiors of the temples were not used as gathering places. Votive gifts were regularly kept in temples. They are the most significant and popular kind of structure in Greek architecture.
Therefore, Gods were shown, to behave, and have human characteristics.
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Which Europeans are most disliked by the Shogun?
Hello,
Your answer is Germany. Germany is not only disliked by Shogin but also others.
Who did the McNamara haugen bill help
The McNamara-Haugen Bill was intended to benefit American farmers by stabilizing agricultural prices, but it was vetoed by President Calvin Coolidge.
Explanation:The McNamara-Haugen Bill was introduced in the late 1920s and aimed to stabilize agricultural prices by purchasing surplus crops and maintaining a price floor. It was supposed to benefit American farmers by preventing overproduction and low prices. However, the bill was ultimately vetoed by President Calvin Coolidge, so it did not end up helping anyone in the long run.
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Why did states ratified the Eighteenth Amendment in 1919
Eighteenth Amendment in 1919 was ratified so the prohibition process could start. It needed to be ratified by all the states but it was proposed on December 18th 1917.
What does the first Amendment’s right to assemble refer to ?
Answer:
"The right of a group to meet", is the right answer.
Explanation:
Amendment First of the Constitution of the United States ensures the right of assembling peacefully. This right indicates that people can meet with others without trepidation from the government that they are forming a crowd. This pertains to all meetings, notwithstanding whether people don't care for those meetings.
The First Amendment's right to assemble allows individuals and groups to gather for expression and demonstration, significant in historical movements like the Civil Rights Movement. It is subject to limitations for public safety, but advocacy groups like the ACLU defend this right for all. Contemporary discussions include the intersection with campaign finance laws and political donations.
Understanding the First Amendment's Right to Assemble
The First Amendment of the United States Constitution enshrines certain fundamental rights, among which is the right to assemble. This provision grants individuals and groups the liberty to gather together to express their opinions, concerns, or to hold demonstrations on issues that matter to them. Historically, this freedom has been crucial for various social movements, such as the Civil Rights Movement, where individuals exercised their right to assemble to protest against societal injustices and to advocate for their rights.
It is noteworthy, however, that while the right to assemble is protected, it is not absolute. For the sake of public safety and order, the government can impose restrictions on this right. For instance, any assembly must be peaceful, and measures can be taken to prevent disruptions to public peace or safety, as seen in cases like Feiner v. New York. Despite these limitations, organizations such as the ACLU advocate for the protection of assembly rights irrespective of the popularity of the cause or speech involved.
Today, discussions around the right to assemble also intersect with campaign finance laws and the extent to which the First Amendment protects individuals and groups to donate money towards political causes, as debated in cases like Buckley v. Valeo. This underscores the ongoing importance of understanding and advocating for the First Amendment's provisions in a democratic society.
The president is responsible for the communication and ongoing relationship between America and other nationals of the world. This is know as
The communication and ongoing relationship between America and other world nations is known as Foreign Policy. The president of the United States as head of the Executive Branch is responsible for the U.S. Foreign Policy. In order to help him with these responsibilities the US President has the Secretary of State. This person acts as the equivalent of a Minister of Foreign affairs. Also the U.S. Ambassadors are responsible for the diplomatic relations with each country the U.S.has relations with. They are also part of the Foreign Policy area of the Executive Branch of Goverment ultimately led by the President of the United States.
What does Secular mean? How does it relate to the Renaissance?
Secularism comes from the word secular, meaning “of this world”. Before the Renaissance, medieval Christian civilization had been largely concerned with faith and salvation in the afterlife. ... The art of the period in particular exhibited this secular spirit, showing detailed and accurate scenery, anatomy, and nature.
I hope this answers your question.
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Secularism refers to non-religious matters and is significant in the Renaissance.
Secular refers to anything that is not religious or related to religious matters. In the context of the Renaissance, secularism emerged as a significant aspect of the period. The Renaissance was characterized by a shift in focus from religious themes to humanism, individuality, and the celebration of worldly pursuits.
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What part of the Un has the sole function of discussing issues of international concern
Answer:
general assembly
Explanation:
edge 2021
When reviewing your essay, which steps should you take? Select all that apply. Remove slang and informal phrasing. Support each point with clear evidence. Make writing more informal. Focus on expressing an opinion instead of providing evidence. Verify that the essay has a factual, straightforward tone. Make sure that each paragraph has a clearly stated point.
The steps you should take when reviewing your essay are:
- Remove slang and informal phrasing
- Support each point with clear evidence
- Verify that the essay has a factual, straightforward tone
- Make sure that each paragraph has a clearly stated point
I hope that helps u!!
:D
Answer:
A
B
E
F
Explanation:
Which of these was a goal of the first court crusade?
Where's the List! for us to choose
They wanted to recapture the Holy Land
Select the correct text in the passage.
Jim Crow laws were racial segregation laws that were applied to blacks until they were overruled by the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Until that time, blacks faced discriminatory practices in all parts of public life including jobs, housing, use of public transport, and education. In addition, blacks faced discrimination in the armed forces until President Harry Truman issued an executive order in 1948 that outlawed discrimination in the military.
Based on the historical background provided, which two claims in this excerpt from Franklin D. Roosevelt’s "Four Freedoms" speech, given in 1941, can be considered inconsistent with US policy?
That is why the future of all the American Republics is today in serious danger.
That is why this Annual Message to the Congress is unique in our history.
That is why every member of the Executive Branch of the Government and every member of the Congress faces great responsibility and great accountability.
The need of the moment is that our actions and our policy should be devoted primarily-almost exclusively—to meeting this foreign peril. For all our domestic problems are now a part of the great emergency.
Just as our national policy in internal affairs has been based upon a decent respect for the rights and the dignity of all our fellow men within our gates, so our national policy in foreign affairs has been based on a decent respect for the rights and dignity of all nations, large and small. And the justice of morality must and will win in the end. Our national policy is this:
First, by an impressive expression of the public will and without regard to partisanship, we are committed to all-inclusive national defense.
Franklin D. Roosevelt, in his speech "Four Freedoms", in 1941, mentioned some things that can be considered inconsistent with the US policy, because when he says: 1) "The need of the moment....is to meet this foreign peril. For our domestic problems are now a part of the great emergency" and 2) "Just as our national policy in internal affairs has been based upon a decent respect for the rights and the dignity ofall our fellow men..." are not consistent with all the discriminatory practices blacks faced at that time.
Answer: "Just as our national policy in internal affairs has been based upon a decent respect for the rights and the dignity of all our fellow men within our gates"
"First, by an impressive expression of the public will and without regard to partisanship, we are committed to all-inclusive national defense. "
Explanation:These answers are 100% CORRECT!
· Berber · Nubian · Arabic · Egyptian Which would be the BEST title for this list?· WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Hi there!!
I see your question has not been answered or rather having a confused answer. Anyway, Your answer is A) These are Major Ethnic Groups of North Africa.
Hope this helps!!
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