Answer:Self efficacy
Explanation:
According to Albert Bandura, self-efficacy is one's own belief in their own ability to execute the courses of action successfully. Self-efficacy means we believe we can succeed in a certain situation. This shapes how we think , act and feel and this can in turn drives how we are motivated to do something.
Self efficacy drives us to pursue certain goals and will also determine how we succeed in those goals and our reflection on our success.
People with a strong sense of self-efficacy:
- are not afraid of challenges
- They are very driven
- Strongly commited to their interest and tasks
- Resilient and are able to bounce back even after facing setbacks
Which of the following people would have been the most likely supporter of the Articles of Confederation? a. A person who owned a bond issued by the Congress. b. A Continental army officer from the Revolutionary War. c. A merchant desiring access to British markets. d. An indebted farmer in western Massachusetts. e. An urban artisan.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
An indebted farmer in western Massachusetts have been the most likely supporter of the Articles of Confederation.
The most likely supporter of the Articles of Confederation have been indebted farmer in western Massachusetts. Thus, option D is correct.
The Articles of Confederation has been the documentation that has been signed with the US and other 13 nations after the independence from Great Britain.
The article has been established for the national government, and has been able to provide the equal working of the federation. The major supporters have been the indebted farmers that has willing the forgiveness of the debt with the new government. Thus, option D is correct.
For more information about the Articles of Confederation, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1101802
Darlene is constantly nervous, tense, and apprehensive. She worries about her health, her job, her children, and her relatives. Her husband has tried to re-assure her that everything is going well, but she can't seem to shake her pervasive anxiety. Darlene is probably experiencing:________a) normal anxiety. b) agoraphobia. c) generalized anxiety disorder. d) panic disorder.
Darlene is constantly nervous, tense, and apprehensive. She worries about her health, her job, her children, and her relatives. Her husband has tried to re-assure her that everything is going well, but she can't seem to shake her pervasive anxiety. Darlene is probably experiencing generalized anxiety disorder. Option (c) is correct.
Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Known as GAD in abnormal psychology, generalised anxiety disorder is defined as excessive or persistent worry about a variety of things. A person with GAD could be too worried about or foresee disasters involving their health, families, jobs, money, etc. As a result, the person finds it difficult or impossible to control their anxiety.
Causes:
1. Anxiety runs in the family.
2. Prolonged exposure to challenging circumstances.
3. Excessive consumption of coffee or cigarettes.
4. Abuse of children.
Learn more about Disorder, here;
https://brainly.com/question/21431209
#SPJ6
The three branches of government established in the early years of the United States are the executive, legislative, and judicial. More recently however, there is a growing belief that we have established a fourth branch of government. What does this refer to?a. schools
b. religion
c. media
d. families
Answer:
c. media
Explanation:
Media is called to be the fourth branch of government for its influence over the people which is comparative to the three branches of federal government defined by the Constitution of the United States of America. Media is considered to be essential for the proper functioning of democracy. Though it is not a formal institution but its responsibility to provide information, made it an inseparable part of a democratic country.
Which of Erikson's stages occurs in infancy and involves feeling a sense of assurance toward one's caregiver?
Answer:
Trust vs. mistrust
Explanation:
Erik Erikson was a psychologist who developed a theory of psychosocial development. According to this theory, people go through a series of different stages, in form of crisis, along their whole lifespan.
One of these stages is known as trust vs. mistrust and it happens since birth and until the baby is 18 months old. During this stage, the baby absolutely depends on his/her caregiver for the satisfaction of his/her necessities.
If the caregiver responds adequately to the infant needs, then the baby develops a sense of assurance toward the caregiver and towards the world in general, feeling secure even when there is a threat outside. If the care is not adequate, the infant develops a sense of mistrust towards the caregiver and the world in general feeling insecure and anxious about it.
Therefore, the stage of Erikson's that occurs in infancy and involves feeling a sense of assurance toward one's caregiver would be the Trust vs. mistrust stage
From the __________ approach, institutions such as schools, prisons, and mental hospitals use knowledge, norms, and values to categorize people into "deviant" subgroups such as slow learners, convicted felons, or criminally insane individuals, and then control them through specific patterns of discipline.
Answer: From the DEVIANCE approach.
Explanation: in sociology, the deviance approach uses methods and systems to categorize actions or behaviours that is not the status quo.
The sociological perspective under the broader social control theory suggests institutions like schools, prisons, etc., categorize people into 'deviant' groups and control them via discipline patterns. Institutions assert power by labeling and regulating behaviors, which impacts the individual's identity and the discipline they receive.
Explanation:From the sociological perspective, institutions such as schools, prisons, and mental hospitals use knowledge, norms, and values to categorize people into 'deviant' subgroups such as slow learners, convicted felons, or criminally insane individuals, and then control them through specific patterns of discipline. This approach falls under the broader umbrella of social control theory, which proposes that people's relationships, values, norms, and belief systems encourage them not to break the law.
Institutions play a key role in controlling and regulating behaviors by establishing categories like 'deviant' and asserting their power to determine the individuals who fit into these groups. The assignment of these labels has a significant impact, as it not only defines the individual's identity within the institution, but also determines the treatment and discipline they receive, further justifying the institution's actions.
Learn more about Sociological Perspective on Institutional Control here:https://brainly.com/question/34209725
#SPJ6
the world that our minds construct and that we seem to see around us is called the ____ world,
Answer:
Imaginary world
Explanation:
The imaginary world is constructed in our minds and we seem to see it around us
_____ involves experiencing something beyond oneself in a transcendent manner and living in a way that benefits others and society.
Answer:
Spirituality
Explanation:
Spirituality refers to the oneness a person feels to their original form directed towards the image of god. This was the old definition of spirituality. It was mainly used by the Christians
It has taken a new meaning where it has extended beyond the christian religion and refers to a wide range of experiences. It means to understand what people hold most dear and the meaning behind their existence.
Spirituality involves experiencing something beyond oneself in a transcendent manner and living in a way that benefits others and society.
The following information related to Spirituality should be considered:
It means the feeling of the person in the real form that should be towards the god image. In this, there should be the connection sense that should be high also it includes the search with respect to the meaning in life.Therefore we can conclude that Spirituality involves experiencing something beyond oneself in a transcendent manner and living in a way that benefits others and society.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/24253005
Marion, age 38, has a 2-year-old son. Since his birth, she has remained home, and she loves being a stay-at-home mother. She enjoyed all of the years that she was a successful advertising executive, but she has no plans to return to paid work until her son is in school. Marion's choice is
A. not typical of today's professional women; they are more apt to want to have a career and a family.
B. very typical of today's professional women.
C. somewhat atypical; most women today try to work from home while they are raising their children.
D. atypical; most professional women have nannies to raise their children while they devote themselves to climbing the career ladder.
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
Today's woman is most likely to have a career and then start a family. She would usually balance both by taking to ascend in her career and help the children grow up. Marion's choice is not typical of today's woman because she does not want to further pursue her career, coupled with the fact that more women are in the workforce than ever before.
Erikson's stage of adult development, described by Erikson as finding oneself and losing oneself in another, is the generativity versus stagnation stage.
A. True
B. false
True
Generativity vs stagnation is the conflict in which adults are learning to care for others and devote themselves to their families, after the previous conflict of finding love and intimacy
For all the benefits gained from exercise, people generally show declines in physical activity with age. ________ explains this by pointing to the societal pressures that keep people from an active life style through narrow notions of what older people should and shouldn’t do.
Answer: Age stratification theory explains this
Explanation: Age stratification theory refers to the classification of people in a society into socioeconomic levels.
Age stratification theory explains what different age groups can and can't do.
"that killing a slave, or any colored person,... is not treated as a crime, either by the courts or the community" examples:_________
Answer:one example of this would definitely be the 3/5ths compromise where slaves would be considered 3/5ths of a person. the courts would not view the death of a slave as a crime because of this compromise since they are considered property. the community also did not consider the death of a slave as a crime because if a slave were to have died because of another person, it would be settled that compensation would be paid rather than to have punished the person who had killed the slave.
The Pennsylvania Dutch Amish have historically been a small, isolated population in the United States. Within this population, there is a different frequency of alleles than there is throughout the population of southern Germany and Switzerland from which they came. Given this information, how is it possible that polydactyly, or the condition where people have extra fingers and toes, is more common within this group?
Answer:
Amish groups in general are close and do not socialize with foreign groups.
Explanation:
This means that many times, Amish tend to form families inside their own small communities. This may mean marriages between cousins or other close family members.
In this particular case of the Pennsylvania Dutch Amish with cases of polydactyly may be the result of children being born from parents being members of the same family, the result is this mutation called "polydactyly".
Other southern Germany and Switzerland groups, not being Amish and being more open to socialize with different groups, reduces the percentage of polydactyly because marriages between close-family members are not so common.
Accordingto the James-Lange theory of emotion: a.Emotions result from our interpretations of our bodily reactions to stimuli. b.Emotion-provoking events lead simultaneously to an emotion to bodily reactions. c.Emotions are produced by an undifferentiated state of arousal along with an attribution of that arousal. d.Emotions can be so painful that we bury them into our unconscious.
Answer:
a.Emotions result from our interpretations of our bodily reactions to stimuli.
Explanation:
James-Lange theory of emotion: In psychology, the James-Lange theory of emotion was given by the famous psychologist and physiologist named William James and Carl Lange during the mid-1880s. According to them, the theory defines that an individual's emotions occur due to his or her interpretation of the different bodily reactions.
In other words, the theory refers that a person's emotion is equal to the physiological arousal rage that is being caused by external events.
"I wish you wouldn’t open that window. It lets the pollen in and makes my allergies worse." This is
A. a behavior description
B. an example of cross-complaining
C. an example of belligerence
D. a taboo topic
Answer:
A. a behavior description
Explanation:
In psychology, the term behavior refers to observable and external reactions of an individual to the environment. In other words, it refers to only observable external phenomenons that occur in the individual.
In this example, the person says "I wish you wouldn’t open that window. It lets the pollen in and makes my allergies worse". This person is describing an external reaction to the fact that the window is open (the pollen gets in and it makes the allergies worse). Since we can observe the effects of this in the person, this would be a behavior description.
Final answer:
The statement about opening the window is a behavior description, expressing the effect on the speaker's allergy symptoms. An allergy to pollen is deemed an immediate hypersensitivity, a non-protective response where the immune system overreacts to a benign environmental protein.
Explanation:
The statement "I wish you wouldn’t open that window. It lets the pollen in and makes my allergies worse." is an example of a behavior description. Behavior description refers to a non-judgmental statement that conveys the effect of someone's behavior on another individual. In this case, the speaker is describing how the action of opening the window lets pollen in, which exacerbates their allergy symptoms.
Allergy to pollen is classified as immediate hypersensitivity. This means that when someone with a pollen allergy is exposed to pollen, their immune system mistakenly identifies it as a threat and triggers an allergic reaction. This reaction can cause symptoms such as sneezing, itchy eyes, and runny nose, which are not protective and can be quite uncomfortable for the person affected.
An allergy is indeed described as a non-protective immune response because it is the immune system reacting to a normally harmless protein in the environment, mistaking it for a dangerous pathogen and causing unpleasant symptoms. This differentiates it from protective responses where the immune system accurately targets harmful pathogens.
Which of the following is NOT a necessary step to effectively prioritize goals? A. Determining a set of tasks for each goal. B. Deciding which goals are most important. C. Outlining goals. D. Organizing goals into categories.
Answer:
A. Determining a set of tasks for each goal.
Explanation:
5 Simple Techniques to Prioritize Your Most Important Goals
Set aside a regular mandatory "no work" time. ...
Plan what you need to do the evening beforehand. ...
Create themes to perform work more efficiently. ...
Schedule in the important tasks. ...
Put yourself in the driver's seat when it comes to your time.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. determining a set of tasks for each goal
Explanation:
Got it right on edge 2021
Cognitive psychologist Jean Piaget speculated that human thinking is organized into mental patterns that represent behaviors and actions, patterns that he referred to as __________.
Answer:
Schemes
Explanation:
Jean Piaget developed a theory of cognitive development that goes from infancy to adolescence. He also came up with a set of different terms to explain the concepts he proposed in his theory.
One of these concepts is the concept of scheme, according to Piaget a scheme is a framework or mental concept that helps organize information into patterns, therefore, they help us interpret information from our environment and to organize it into more accessible patterns.
Therefore, we can say that cognitive psychologist Jean Piaget speculated that human thinking is organized into mental patterns that represent behaviors and actions, patterns that he referred to as schemes
Teamwork is defined as joint action by a team of people in which individual interests are subordinated to team unity.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Teamwork refers to the collaborative efforts of two or more people to achieve a common objective most efficiently. Teamwork promotes harmony, communication skills, interaction among the member of the group. It could be learned at an early stage by engaging students in sport activities, group discussions in which competition is among the teams. The interdependence of the different members on each other o achieve the common target reflects the efficiency of teamwork.
A person selecting a bank will not consider how secure their return is.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The answer is FALSE.
Suppose you need to select a bank, then we will select a type of bank which has a branch near to your place so that it is convenient for you to reach.
Also while selecting a bank you will consider the fact that the bank will keep your money secure and will return your money.
Thus a person who is selecting a bank will consider the security of their return.
In California, when is it OK for a child under 8 years old and 4 feet 9 inches in height to ride in the front seat of a vehicle?
Answer:
The child has to be 8 years old or older, and also must have reached at least 4 feet 9 inches in height to use a properly secured safety belt. If not, they should be in the front seat.
In California, it is generally not recommended for a child under 8 years old and 4 feet 9 inches in height to ride in the front seat of a vehicle. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.
In California, it is generally not recommended for a child under 8 years old and 4 feet 9 inches in height to ride in the front seat of a vehicle. However, there are some exceptions to this rule:
If the vehicle does not have a rear seat.If the rear seats are all occupied by other passengers who are under 12 years old.If the child cannot be properly restrained in a rear seat with an appropriate child passenger restraint system.If a medical condition requires the child to be in the front seat.It is important to prioritize the safety of children by following the recommended guidelines for child passenger safety. This includes using appropriate child safety seats and following the age and height recommendations for riding in the front seat.
A single action potential is described as _______. A single action potential is described as _______. graded by the functional area involved not graded graded by the frequency of the stimulus graded by the intensity of the stimulus
An action potential is an 'all-or-none' event and is not graded. However, graded potentials such as generator and receptor potentials can lead to an action potential and are influenced by the size of the stimulus. These potentials can summate, potentially causing the membrane to reach the threshold and trigger an action potential.
Explanation:A single action potential is described as a fundamental unit of communication in the nervous system. It is an 'all-or-none' event that is triggered when a membrane depolarizes and reaches a specific threshold. It is not graded by the intensity or frequency of the stimulus, the functional area involved, nor is it graded in general. Rather, it either occurs fully or it does not occur at all.
What is graded, however, are the potentials that can potentially lead to an action potential. These are called graded potentials and include generator potentials and receptor potentials. These graded potentials can be a direct result of sensory stimuli. For instance, when a sensory stimulus is received by the dendrites of a unipolar sensory neuron, it develops a graded potential called a generator potential. This potential can directly generate an action potential in the axon. Alternatively, when the stimulus is received by a specialized sensory receptor cell, a graded potential known as a receptor potential results.
The size of these graded potentials (i.e., how much they depolarize or hyperpolarize) is determined by the size of the stimulus, and these potentials can summate (add together) potentially causing the membrane to reach threshold and trigger an action potential.
Learn more about Action Potential here:https://brainly.com/question/33297947
#SPJ11
You have been invited to attend a civilian black tie function. Which uniform is appropriate?
A. Summer Dress Whites
B. Summer Dress Blues
C. Dinner Dress Blues
D. Navy Working Uniform
Answer:C. Dinner Dress Blues
Explanation:What is a civilian black tie function ?
Black tie function refers to a half formal in the Western dress code for evening functions.
The dress code for men is usually a midnight blue dinner suit or what is referred to in America as tuxedo. Women can choose their evening semi formal gowns or any attire suited to be worn in the evening.
For a civilian black tie function, the suitable uniform is Dinner Dress Blues, as it matches the formality of the event and aligns with the 'step-above rule'.So,option C is correct.
Attending a civilian black tie function, the appropriate uniform would be Dinner Dress Blues. This choice follows the "step-above rule" where dressing one step above the expected attire of the audience is recommended. Since black tie events are formal, the Dinner Dress Blues would be the uniform that matches the level of formality expected at such events. Other options like the Summer Dress Whites or Summer Dress Blues might be less formal, while the Navy Working Uniform would not be appropriate for a civilian formal event. It's important to adhere to dress codes and guidelines to show seriousness about the occasion and fit in with the cultural expectations.
Isa's parents went through a rather traumatic divorce. Isa witnessed a lot of brutal arguments and name-calling and was at the center of a years-long custody battle. Because of the _______________ effect, Isa believes that most marriages are destined to end in divorce and that finding love that can last is difficult, if not impossible.
Answer:
Vividness (effect).
Explanation:
The vividness effect, as it's name suggests, explains how a highly vivid/graphic/dramatic event affects an individual's perception of a situation. In this case, Isa, after living the traumatic divorce, believes that most marriages are destined to end that way. The so vivid experience affects her judgment of marriages.
The ratio of land value to building value is used when estimating site value by the
a. sales comparison method.
b. allocation method.
c. subdivision development method.
d. land residual method.
Answer:
The ratio of land value to building value is used when estimating site value by the allocation method.
Explanation:
It is used for site and land valuation or appraisal. Allocation method is ideal when comparable are not given or known. When a new home is constructed on land area that has been recently bought or purchased, then Allocation method will be ideal . It is best suitable when given as percentage or proportion of the property’s total value that has been improved.
But when comparable improved sale is used , land or the building portion of the property should be determined first. For a newly built home , cost of improvements divided by the sales price of the home gives the percentage of improvements compared to purchase price of comparable.This method is not ideal for older homes.
To apply this method
First identity a comparable site or comparable land with vacant home sales as well as vacant lot sales. Next, find out value of the land to total property values ratio. Then, apply the ratio to the property that is being appraised. This will determine the appropriate value of the land or site.Milk sold in clear bottles might be low in __________. Milk sold in clear bottles might be low in __________. iron riboflavin vitamin D vitamin A
Answer:
Milk sold in clear bottles might be low in Riboflavin
Explanation:
Presence of low riboflavin in the milk sold in clear bottle because the when the milk comes in contact with the sunlight degradation of the riboflavin takes place. This degradation may result in production of reactive oxygen species like super oxide, hydroxyl radical etc which reacts with the riboflavin in order to destroy it. That's why food with riboflavin are not stored in the clear container and advised to keep away from sunlight. It is also advised to destroy the clear bottles after 6 hours direct exposure to the sunlight.
A recent study by Huma and Staurowsky showed that if the athletes on the football and men's basketball teams at the 121 Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) universities were paid "fair market value" based on the revenues they produce, each athletes would had an annual salary of
Answer:
They would had an annual salary of __$100,000 to $265,000__
Explanation:
The study in question is "The Price of Poverty in Big Time College Sport." written by Ramogi Huma and Drexel University professor Ellen J. Staurowsky. They reflect about how players are not getting what they’re worth, and how they only receive scholarships which aren't sufficient to even cover the full cost of attending school.
what is most likely to occur when the brain is repeatedly flooded with artifical oopiates?
Answer: The Brain stops to produce Endorphins.
Explanation: Endorphins are special chemical substances produced by the Human body,it is produced in different organs especially areas of pain and stress and also in the Brain, Endorphins reacts with optiate receivers in order to help reduce the impact of pains and stress on the Human body,endorphins also helps to transmit electric signals through the nerves. When the Brain is repeatedly flooded with artificial opiates(drugs that tries to act like natural opiums) it causes the Brain to stop the production of Endorphins.
Joe is 2 1/2 years old and is developing a strong sense of independence. According to Erikson's theory of socioemotional development, he is most likely in which stage of development?
Answer:
Autonomy vs. shame and doubt
Explanation:
Erik Erikson was a psychologist who developed a theory of psychosocial development. According to this theory, people go through a series of different stages, in form of crisis, along their whole lifespan.
The second stage of this theory is called "Autonomy vs. shame and doubt" and it takes place between the ages of 1.5 years to 3 years of age.
During this stage, children are trying to develop a sense of control and independence. (that's why most 2-year-old are stubborn and don't want to follow instructions or do what their caregivers ask them to do).
If children in this stage are encouraged to be independent, they will become more confident in their own abilities, if not, they will feel inadequate and will have doubts and will have a sense of shame in their abilities.
In this example, Joe is 2.5 years old and he is developing a strong sense of independence. We can see that because of his age and because of the sense of independence he must be in the "Autonomy vs. Shame and doubt" stage.
Behaviorists study ________. dreams learned behavior a person’s unconscious mind chemical and hormonal changes
Answer:
learned behavior
Explanation:
Learned behavior: In psychology, the term learned behavior is referred to as the phenomenon in which an individual develops a particular behavior through experience. Therefore, the learned behavior can contrast with an individual's innate behavior.
Behaviorists such as Ivan Pavlov, B. F. Skinner, have used the behavioral learning procedure to under the different aspects that are being used to learn specific things and therefore they believed that a particular behavior is being learned through experiences whether good or bad.
In the question above, the statement signifies that behaviorists study learned behavior.
Answer:
Learned Behavior
Explanation:
Matias is having many negative thoughts about his performance at work. He thinks he is a loser and his boss is out to get him. He believes that only bad things happen to him. He has been feeling extremely depressed lately. Which approach would explain Matias's symptoms by focusing on his negative thought patterns? Sociocultural Psychodynamic Cognitive Behavioral
Answer:
Cognitive
Explanation:
Cognitive approach: The term cognitive approach was first studied in the center for cognitive studies during 1960 by Miller, and it has initiated the cognitive approach.
In psychology, the cognitive approach is considered to be as one of the relatively modern approaches to human behavior that aims at the way an individual thinks. It demonstrates that an individual's thought processes hamper how he or she behaves.
In the question above, Matias's symptoms can be best explained in terms of cognitive approach.
When you become alarmed, your ______ division activates the flight-or-fight procedure priming the body for action. Once the emergency has ended, the _____ division lowers your heart rate, stops your sweating, and returns your body to the state before you became alarmed.
Answer:
sympathetic , parasympathetic
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system have primarily two divisions in the body. One is the sympathetic nervous system division and the other is the parasympathetic nervous system division.
The sympathetic division of the nervous system activates what is often called as the flight response or flight. It operates through a series of neurons that are interconnected to each other. the prolonged activation of the sympathetic division can obtain the release of adrenaline from adrenal medulla. Thus it prepares the body for any action.
Where as the parasympathetic division of the nervous system lowers the adrenaline rush in the body and the excitation effect of the sympathetic part and restores the body's energy supplies.
"The correct answer is: sympathetic, parasympathetic.
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a division of the peripheral nervous system that supplies smooth muscle and glands, and thus influences the function of internal organs. The ANS is further subdivided into the sympathetic division and the parasympathetic division.
When a person becomes alarmed or faces a stressful situation, the sympathetic division of the ANS is activated. This triggers the classic ""fight-or-flight"" response, which prepares the body for intense physical activity. During this response, several physiological changes occur, including an increase in heart rate, dilation of the pupils, increased blood flow to the muscles, and the release of adrenaline. These changes are designed to enhance physical performance and mental focus in response to an immediate threat or challenge.
Once the emergency or stressful event has passed, the parasympathetic division of the ANS becomes more active. This division is often referred to as the ""rest and digest"" system because it conserves energy as it slows the heart rate, increases intestinal and gland activity, and relaxes sphincter muscles. The parasympathetic division effectively reverses the changes brought about by the sympathetic division, returning the body to a state of calm and allowing for the conservation and restoration of energy.
In summary, the sympathetic division activates the fight-or-flight response during stress, while the parasympathetic division promotes relaxation and restoration after the stress has subsided."