PASSAGE 1 – READING LITERATURE
Read the passage. Then answer the question.
A Friend in Need
The morning after the rugby championship, Jerome reached for his phone, prepared to enjoy the usual flood of photos that tended to appear following a game. Lying in bed thumbing through hundreds of shots and flagging his favorites to save was his customary post-game ritual. But instead of the barrage of celebratory excitement he expected, Jerome found a somber post from his teammate Martin, saying that his mother, who had suffered from a terminal illness, had passed away that morning. The post already had more than fifty responses offering thoughts and prayers to the family, and several people—including many of Jerome’s teammates—had written that Martin could call on them if he needed anything. Below Martin’s post, Jerome saw some of the photos he’d initially gotten on his phone to browse through, but they were no longer enticing, in light of Martin’s tragedy.
Jerome wandered through the morning with the weight of Martin’s news crowding his thoughts. In the early afternoon, he sought out his mother in the garage where she was boxing up old clothing for a charity rummage sale. He explained that Martin’s mom had died, and told her how he felt about his friend’s loss. “What do you plan to do for him?” his mother asked. Jerome thought for several moments, aware that his mother had paused her sorting to give him her full attention. Finally, he said, “I don’t know what to do. I guess I should tell him to let me know if he needs anything, but that doesn’t feel like enough.” Jerome’s mother leaned against the edge of the table and nodded slowly. “Yes, I think plenty of people are willing to help if he asks. Maybe you should go visit him—take a meal or something he enjoys.”
Jerome returned to his room with his mother’s advice weighing on his mind. He thought showing up at Martin’s house uninvited seemed too much like barging in during a sensitive time, so he opted instead to offer dinner and company via a text message first. Because Martin was not usually the type of person who liked to accept help or talk about his emotions, Jerome was surprised when his inquiry received a quick “that would be great” in response. With his mother’s help, Jerome prepared a tray of food for Martin and his father.
Martin’s house was silent when Jerome arrived with the care package. Martin’s father had gone to make funeral arrangements, and Martin sat waiting by himself on the back porch. Jerome carried the food inside and returned to sit and converse with Martin. Jerome said, “I thought you might have too much going on already. I saw everyone post online.” Martin said, “I don’t think anyone wanted to be in the way today, so I’m glad you came.” Jerome didn’t mean to stay long, but he and Martin started to chat, and soon they were reliving childhood memories and even chatting about the championship game from the night before. They ate together and played old board games until Martin’s father returned later that evening. Jerome excused himself then, promising to stop again soon.
Later that night while he sat with his family to watch the news, Jerome got a text from Martin thanking him again for being there. Only then did Jerome realize that no one else had stopped by the entire afternoon, despite the plethora of messages offering to help Martin and his dad. The thank-you text made Jerome feel good, and he realized that he would want someone to do the same thing for him in a similar situation. The local TV news came on then, and Jerome put his phone away to watch the lead story, which was about a house fire. A family’s home across town had burned to the ground overnight because of an electrical malfunction. The family and their pets got out safely, but they lost everything. The newscaster provided a link to a website that had been established to organize assistance for the family. More than two hundred signatures were in the guest book when Jerome clicked on the site. “That’s quite a shame,” Jerome’s father said. “I sure hope they have enough assistance getting things cleaned up.”
“The website says they need volunteers to help haul away debris tomorrow,” Jerome said. And, thinking of his mother’s advice from earlier in the day, and of Martin’s text, he added, “I’m going to message the team. I think I should be able to get a few people together to go.” Jerome watched the number of signatures on the event page tick up as the web address scrolled across the bottom of the TV screen. He wondered how many people would actually show up to help out and how many would simply hope that enough others did. In the end, he decided it didn’t matter. He would be there, and he would do whatever he could to help.
1. What is the theme of “A Friend in Need”? What details introduce and develop the theme? Use evidence from the text to support your response. Your response should be at least one complete paragraph.
Answer:
The theme of the text is
Friends are there for eachother
Explanation:
how do the narrator's statements about his background and his description of his surroundings create suspense
Final answer:
The narrator creates suspense through vivid detailing of their surroundings, an unreliable interpretation of the setting, and the essential role of the setting in the story's historical and political significance. Dialogue also enhances the immersion and tension.
Explanation:
The narrator's statements about his background and the description of his surroundings work together to create suspense by providing vivid details and imagery, contrasting the narrator's interpretation of their environment with what may actually be reality, and by highlighting how setting plays a critical role in the unfolding narrative. For example, the narrator's reliability is questioned because of their mental illness, which leads them to misinterpret confinement, producing suspense by the difference between their perceived reality and the reader's understanding. The use of dialogue and description, such as the 'clammy air' and omnipresent smoke, not only builds tension but also immerses readers in the scene, making them feel part of the action.
Additionally, the mention of the narrator being 'handcuffed to history' and their destinies being intertwined with the fate of their country escalates the significance of their story, suggesting a looming conflict of historical and political proportions. Moreover, lines like 'But that did the business for me' pull readers into the action by transitioning the narrator from a state of confidence to one of anxiety through the catalyzing effect of dialogue.
The narrator's statements about his background and description of his surroundings create suspense by establishing an aura of mystery and unease. The final answer: The narrator's ambiguous past and the eerie portrayal of his environment build suspense through mystery and a sense of foreboding.
ExplanationThe narrator's deliberate vagueness about his past and personal history contributes to an aura of intrigue and uncertainty. His cryptic references to undisclosed events or experiences suggest hidden secrets or unresolved conflicts, inviting the reader to speculate and anticipate future revelations. Furthermore, the meticulous description of the surroundings, often emphasizing ominous details or an unsettling atmosphere, intensifies the sense of impending danger or unknown threats lurking within the narrative's setting.
This blend of an enigmatic personal history and the foreboding atmosphere amplifies the overall suspense, enticing readers to delve deeper into the narrative to uncover the mysteries presented. Ultimately, this narrative technique engages readers by fostering a curiosity about the unknown, keeping them hooked and eager to unravel the unfolding enigmas within the story.
The narrator's strategy of withholding key details about his past and painting a haunting picture of his environment heightens the suspense, crafting an immersive experience that compels readers to follow the story with anticipation and intrigue.
Why does Rebecca’s aunt fear that Mr. Flagg will tell others if Rebecca’s room is cluttered?
In Nectar in a Sieve, Nathan can be described as a _____ character. Select all that apply.
dynamic
flat
round
static
The correct answers are B and D.
In "Nectar in a Sieve," Nathan is Rukmani's husband. Through the story he is depicted as a good husband, who adores his wife, and a man of the earth. He identifies with the sustaining and replenishing earth, and feels disappointed when his sons don't want to have a farmer's life.
Nathan is a relatively uncomplicated character and does not suffer any major change throughout the story, which makes him a flat and static character.
Read this adapted excerpt from a famous poem by John Keats. This poem is about a beautiful vase with intricate shapes and patterns.
You, silent form, do tease us out of thought
As does eternity: Cold Pastoral!
When old age shall this generation waste,
You shall remain, in the middle of other woe
Than ours, a friend to man, to whom you say,
“Beauty is truth, truth beauty,”—that is all
You know on earth, and all you need to know.
What is the poet saying when he writes that “old age shall this generation waste”?
The poet is saying that beauty is illusionary and short-lived.
The poet is expressing his dread of growing older.
The poet is saying that people don’t live long; life is brief.
The poet is mourning the changes he sees in his “generation.”
What is the poet saying when he writes that “old age shall this generation waste”?
The correct answer is, The poet is saying that people don’t live long; life is brief.
This is the correct answer because in, Ode on a Grecian Urn, John Keats, 1819, he refers to the vase as something eternal, as something that will contemplate our nearer end. The writer contrasts the eternal endurance of the vase with our brief lives. “You shall remain in the middle of other woe” again this contrast explains that the beautiful vase will last forever while watching our grief and distress, this is our brief lives. “Beauty is truth, truth beauty,” The vase in the poem represents beauty, the truth of life, and the truth of life is not something that perishes like flowers in a vase, it is the vase in itself the truth what contains the perishable.Kim uses two cups of nuts for every 3 cups of raisins to make trail mix how many cups of nuts will she need if she uses 12 cups of raisins
Jamie attends college and will graduate in one year. Which answer identifies an adverb phrase and the word or words it modifies?
A.The adverb phrase will graduate modifies the word college.
B.The adverb phrase Jamie attends modifies the words in one year.
C.The adverb phrase in one year modifies the words will graduate.
D.The adverb phrase attends college modifies the word Jamie.
Make predictions based on the title, type of text, and first few lines. What do you think will happen next? Why do you think this? The story of Scarface!
Brian De Palma's Scarface is a loose remake of the 1932 movie of the same name, which is also about the rise and fall of an American immigrant gangster. The producer of the 1983 version, Martin Bregman, saw the original on late night TV and thought the idea could be modernized—though it still pays respect to the original film. De Palma's flick is dedicated to the original film’s director, Howard Hawks, and screenwriter, Ben Hecht.
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Based on the title, 'The Story of Scarface', the type of text, and the initial lines, one can predict that the narrative will likely involve themes of challenge, transformation, or adversity. The character nicknamed 'Scarface' may face judgment or a situation of conflict but could also undergo significant personal growth or achieve redemption by the story's conclusion. The title suggests a focus on a central character with a marked or distinct feature, possibly carrying either literal or figurative implications for the plot.
Titles often give a hint about the plot or main character. 'Scarface' implies a character with a scar, often a mark of past trauma or a defining challenge. The opening lines typically set the scene and introduce the protagonist's predicament or personality, which is key to making informed predictions. Readers are encouraged to detect narrative cues that foreshadow upcoming events. These predictions are hypotheses based on textual evidence and prior knowledge of storytelling conventions. In this case, the 'scar' motif suggests a backstory that will be integral to the character's journey, and the reader can infer a narrative of overcoming hardship or confronting stigma associated with physical appearance.
n what ways do modern plays, shows, and films reflect modern politics if at all?
Modern entertainment often reflects politics through themes like race, class, and gender and can influence social change, although films with dissenting voices may face economic censorship. Political content has historically found its way into mainstream cinema, and theatre practices can either challenge or celebrate societal norms. Ultimately, political plays and films encourage critical thought and dialogue, despite commercial challenges.
Modern plays, shows, and films often reflect modern politics, though not always directly. By exploring issues like race, class, gender, and political ideologies, they can challenge audiences' perceptions and potentially influence social change. However, due to economic censorship, films that deviate from conventional storytelling or present dissenting voices often struggle to find financing, especially in the commercial cinema landscape. Despite this, there are examples where films have engaged with political topics and have managed to reach a wide audience, such as the Oscar-nominated movies discussed earlier.
Political cinema continues to evolve from its early days with figures like Eisenstein to more contemporary approaches that inspire understanding and participation. Films may convey nuanced explorations of culture and tradition, while simultaneously inviting viewers to reflect on these relationships and their broader societal implications. Addressing social, personal, and political experiences as interconnected, films with political content can profoundly impact audiences. Furthermore, theatre's role in presenting political issues allows it to serve as a medium for commentary and, in some cases, as a form of protest or education.
While some may say that 'politics is box office poison', works like 'In the Valley of Elah' despite facing challenges, show that political themes do resonate in certain contexts. Political films and plays have the potential to offer alternative perspectives and push against the status quo, following in the footsteps of socially critical playwrights like Brecht, Ibsen, and Shaw.
My ____ gave me a fantastic birthday present.
a.
mom’s sister
c.
relation
b.
family member
d.
aunt
What element allows the reader to question the accuracy of the narrator's account of events in "The Black Cat"?
A) Imagery
B) Dialogue
C) Setting
D) Point of View
Answer:
Point of View (Apex)
which sentence is an example of first person narrative?
A after the game, the team felt disappointed about their loss.
B i did not know what the futureheldof marvel or suprise for me.
C rhetorical sometimes gets bad press,often with good reason.
D jane ran as hard as she scoukd and won the race.
Which word is the antecedent of the underlined pronoun?
Our dog buried its bone in a hole in the backyard.
A.
dog
B.
hole
C.
backyard
D.
bone
Please help!
write definitions for first-person point of view and third-person limited point of view
Third Person Limited: Narrator only knows the feelings and thought of one character.
First Person: They're usually telling a story from their past, or they're giving you their opinion.
Hope this helps!
If right give brainliest answer
Friends and fellow citizens: I stand before you tonight under indictment for the alleged crime of having voted at the last presidential election, without having a lawful right to vote. —“On Women's Right to Vote,” Susan B. Anthony
Choose the two reasons Susan B. Anthony’s topic sentence is effective.
It makes a bold statement to engage listeners.
It gives historical background.
It connects with the audience by using the words friends and fellow.
It includes rich and complicated vocabulary.
It provides the claim, reason, evidence, counterclaim, and rebuttal.
your wrong its "It makes a bold statement to engage listeners.
it was wrong its " and "It connects with the audience by using the words friends and fellow."
The two reasons which Susan B. Anthony’s topic sentence is effective are:
A. It makes a bold statement to engage listeners.
C. It connects with the audience by using the words friends and fellow.
Based on the given excerpt, we can see that there is the narration about the speech which was made by a speaker about how she was on trial for the alleged crime of exercising her franchise.
With this in mind, we can see that there is the use of words like "friends and fellow" to connect the audience and to make a bold statement to make the topic sentence more effective.Therefore, the correct answer option A and C
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Select all the adjectives
Why did no major city develop in new jersey
This is what I found.
Unlike New York, New Jersey had no natural harbors that could become a good port. So New Jersey did not develop a major city. However, like New York, people of many different racial, religious, and national backgrounds lived in New Jersey. To attract settlers, the proprietors offered large amounts of land.
Hope this helps!
Should student study for all day long? Why or why not?
According to Rosa Parks' account of her arrest, which of the following statements is FALSE?
A.
She is under the impression that bus segregation angered black people in Montgomery more than any other segregation.
B.
The police who arrested her manhandled her and shoved her around when she refused to move from her seat.
C.
African Americans were over 66 percent of the Montgomery bus riders at the time.
D.
Rosa Parks was not officially under arrest until the bus driver came to the jail to press charges.
In the short story a winters drive we learn that micheal is traveling to Montreal Canada. How do words and phrases in the story show us who micheal is
Refer to Explorations in Literature for a complete version of this story. In “The Pit and the Pendulum,” the narrator explains, "The intensity of the darkness seemed to oppress and stifle me." Why does Poe include this description of the narrator's feelings about the darkness?
By having the narrator describe the darkness as a force that has a physical impact on him, Poe helps create a claustrophobic mood and a sense of the narrator's great fear and discomfort.
By having the narrator focus on his own feelings of being oppressed and stifled, Poe establishes the idea that the real danger that the narrator faces exists only in the narrator's mind.
By having the narrator focus on the intensity of the darkness, Poe effectively directs the attention of readers away from the dangers that lurk within that darkness and lays the groundwork for the story's surprise ending.
By having the narrator describe how something as ordinary as darkness bothers him, Poe is able to establish the narrator as an unreliable figure who is prone to exaggerations and lies.
Which line from "A Narrow Fellow in the Grass" is the best example of alliteration?
(A) A narrow fellow in the grass.
(B) You may have met him-- did you not?
(C) A spotted shaft is seen
(D) And then it closes at your feet
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You read through a site about inventions that contains the following paragraph: "The most significant invention of the 20th century was the cell phone. Life as we know it has completely changed since, with everyone having instant access to other people around the world through multiplayer games, text messaging, voice, and more. Most people don't have landline phones anymore as there is no point—they carry cell phones on themselves. No other invention can compare with the drastic changes brought by cell phones." Which of the following is true about this paragraph?
A. It is objective, with the purpose of informing people about the significance of cell phones.
B.It is objective, with the purpose of persuading people to purchase and use cell phones.
C.It is biased, with blanket statements that cannot be proven related to cell phones. D.It is biased, with factual statements that are supported by data on cell phones.
4. What are the principal parts of verbs? (20 points )
the base forms of verbs with no endings added
the present, present participle, past, and past participle forms of verbs
the most common forms of the most common verbs
action, linking, regular, and irregular verbs
5. Which of the following sentences uses the present participle of the verb march? (1 point)
Juanita marched in the parade.
Juanita is marching in the parade.
Juanita will march in the parade.
Juanita has marched in the parade.
6. Which of the principal parts of a verb is used in the following sentence?
I have talked to you about this before.
(1 point)
present
present participle
past
past participle
In which sentence is the italicized vocabulary word used incorrectly? (1 point)
The birds migrated to Florida for the warm weather.
The national anthem is the prelude to many sporting events.
The children winced in happiness over the new puppy.
It's evident from your improved test scores that you studied hard.
8. Read the following passage to determine the meaning of the word vigorously: My sister and I had left our dog Daisy outside in the rain. We made sure to vigorously towel
her off before letting her on the new carpet.
Why do they towel the dog vigorously?
They do not want to hurt her.
They want to do a thorough job.
They are not sure how to do it.
They think it is a waste of time.
9. Use context clues to determine the meaning of the word pulsating in this passage:
When Jason invited me to the concert, he did not warn me that I would feel the bass pulsating
through me with every beat!
(1 point)
throbbing
motivating
coming out of
stabbing
4. the present, present participle, past, and past participle forms of verbs
5. Juanita is marching in the parade.
6. past participle
7. The children winced in happiness over the new puppy.
8. They want to do a thorough job.
9. throbbing
Which sentence shows correct subject-verb agreement? Four adults and a child were trapped, but they were safely rescued. Four adults and a child was trapped, but they was safely rescued.
Answer:
Four adults and a child were trapped, but they were safely rescued.
Explanation:
In a sentence with correct subject-verb agreement, the subject and the verb match in person (First, second or third person), plural (singular or plural), and uses the verb tenses properly. The sentence number 1 is the correct sentence because it has all those characteristics: "Four adults and a child" is a noun in third-person plural, and the form of the verb "to be" that matches with noun in third person plural is "were", while "was" matches with third-person-singular pronouns such as "she", "he" and "it" and the first person singular pronoun: "I".
Why is it a good idea to treat your savings account as a fixed expense each month? Money can be deposited before it is used for discretionary spending. It is another source of income. Loans can be paid off faster instead of spending the money. More income is earned by accruing more interest.
What do we call a group of words that has a subject and a predicate but does not make complete sense?
Why does Gladwell us the word bargain instead of agreement or deal
Child development specialists claim that, although children may enjoy sports, they may get frustrated or overwhelmed by complicated game rules. Instead, specialists recommend that children younger than the age of five engage in activities that develop coordination and skills such as swimming, dancing, and tricycle riding.
The writer would like to add a topic sentence to the beginning of the paragraph. Which statement most effectively accomplishes this goal?
Although many parents seek opportunities for their children to join sports teams, many child development specialists believe that preschool age children may not be ready for organized sports.
Although child development specialists promote exposing young children to many forms of art, they think that parents should not have children participate in any form of physical activity.
Many parents disagree with the advice of child development specialists and enroll their young children in as many activities as possible.
Most parents are concerned that the skill and coordination levels of their children are limited, so they consult child development specialists.
The most applicable topic sentence for a given paragraph is: "Although many parents look for opportunities for their children to join sports teams, many child development experts believe that preschool children may not be ready for organized sports" because it raises the debate about the relevance of organized sports activities to Small children appropriately framed.
Explanation:The topic sentence that most effectively accomplishes the goal of initiating the paragraph in question is: 'Although many parents seek opportunities for their children to join sports teams, many child development specialists believe that preschool age children may not be ready for organized sports.' This sentence appropriately sets the context for the forthcoming discussion on the suitability of organized sports for young children and the recommendations made by specialists. It also introduces the contrasting viewpoints of parents and child development specialists.
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what does the respelling of a word show you