During chilly days, you might notice lizards lying (“basking”) in sunny areas. Why do lizards bask in the sun?

Question 1 options:

Ectothermic animals are lazy and the sun puts them to sleep.


Ectothermic animals need to get tanned by the sun’s rays for camouflage.


Ectothermic animals use the sun’s rays to help them hide from enemies.


Ectothermic animals need the warmth before they can move around to hunt food.

Question 2 (1 point)

Which group of animals could be correctly classified as ectothermic?

Question 2 options:

robins, squirrels, mice


bears, snakes, wolves


frogs, lizards, snakes


bears, snakes, wolves

Question 3 (1 point)
What organism meets the criteria for Group B?



Question 3 options:

hammerhead shark


emperor penguin


rattle snake


box turtle

Question 4 (1 point)
Birds and _______ are _______, which means that they maintain a nearly constant internal body temperature that does not change with the temperature of the environment.

Question 4 options:

reptiles; cold-blooded


reptiles; warm-blooded


mammals; cold-blooded


mammals; warm-blooded



Question 5 (1 point)
Which statement describes the difference between ectothermic and endothermic animals?

Question 5 options:

Ectothermic animals live in cold climates, and endothermic animals live in warmer places.


Ectothermic animals live in the water, and endothermic animals live on the land.


Ectothermic animals have a lower body temperature than endothermic animals.


Ectothermic animals have a body temperature that is the same as their environment, and endothermic animals have a constant body temperature.

Question 6 (1 point)
As the temperature drops, a cold-blooded animal is likely to

Question 6 options:

slow down as a response to the cooling temperature.


move around faster to raise its body temperature.


begin sweating in order to cool off.


show no response.

Question 7 (1 point)
Sweating is one way that warm-blooded animals

Question 7 options:

prevent from getting to cold.


keep their bodies from having too much water.


release odors that can attract a mate.


generate heat loss through evaporation.

Question 8 (1 point)
Because endothermic animals must maintain a constant body temperature, they must

Question 8 options:

eat more often to have energy to keep a constant temperature.


become sluggish when it becomes to cold to conserve energy.


move to sunlight to warm, and shade to cool.


constantly move around to keep their bodies warm.

Question 9 (1 point)
What types of organisms are described by the characteristics in Group A?



Question 9 options:

ectotherm


endotherm


warm blooded


decomposers

Question 10 (1 point)
What is the ability of some creatures to control their body temperatures through internal means such as muscle shivering, fat burning, and panting called?

Question 10 options:

metabolism


endothermic


ectothemic


Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1) Ectothermic animals need the warmth before they can move around to hunt food.

2) frogs, lizards, snakes

3) rattle snake

4) mammals; warm-blooded

5) Ectothermic animals have a lower body temperature than endothermic animals.

6) move around faster to raise its body temperature.

7) keep their bodies from having too much water.

8) constantly move around to keep their bodies warm.

9) ectotherm

10) Homeothermy is the ability of an organism to maintain a constant internal body temperature, regardless of the temperature of the environment. This may require the ability to lose excess heat as well as the ability to generate and conserve heat. Most mammals have both abilities.

Explanation: I never ask, but can you pls give me brainlest?

Answer 2

The correct answer is option D) Ectothermic animals need warmth before they can move around to hunt food. The correct answer is option C) frogs, lizards, and snakes. The correct answer is option C) rattlesnake. The correct answer is option C) mammals; cold-blooded. The correct answer is option D) Ectothermic animals have a body temperature that is the same as their environment, and endothermic animals have a constant body temperature. The correct answer is option A) slow down as a response to the cooling temperature. The correct answer is option D) generates heat loss through evaporation. The correct answer is option A) eat more often to have energy to keep a constant temperature. The correct answer is option B) endotherm. The correct answer is option B) endothermic.

The student asked why lizards bask in the sun, which group of animals could be correctly classified as ectothermic, and multiple other questions regarding endothermic and ectothermic animals. Here are the detailed answers:

1. Ectothermic species, such as lizards, need warmth to move and digest. They rely on external sources of heat, such as sun exposure, to control their body temperature, which is essential for their physiological activities.

2. Ectothermic creatures, such as frogs, lizards, and snakes, rely on external heat sources to control their body temperature, whereas endothermic animals, such as robins, squirrels, mice, bears, and wolves, do so internally.

3. Rattlesnake matches Group B reptile requirements, such as hard shells and terrestrial existence, and can be classed as terrestrial or aquatic depending on standard biological classification.

4. Birds and mammals are warm-blooded, meaning they have a constant internal body temperature that does not alter with the environment, known as endothermy, which allows them to remain active in a variety of environments.

5. Ectothermic and endothermic animals have different body temperatures. Ectothermic animals maintain a steady body temperature by relying on external heat sources, whereas endothermic species regulate their internal temperature, resulting in a constant body temperature.

6. As the temperature drops, a cold-blooded animal is likely to slow down in reaction to the decreasing temperature. Cold-blooded species, or ectotherms, rely on external heat sources to control their body temperature, therefore metabolic activities slow down in colder temperatures.

7. Sweating is one way that warm-blooded animals generate heat loss through evaporation. Warm-blooded animals lose heat by evaporation, which allows moisture on their skin to evaporate, lowering and regulating the body temperature, especially in warm surroundings or during physical effort.

8. Because endothermic animals must maintain a constant body temperature, they must eat more often to have energy to keep a constant temperature. Endotherms need a high metabolic rate to maintain their internal heat generation. Regular feeding supplies the energy required to maintain a consistent body temperature, particularly in cooler regions.

9. The characteristics of Group A describe endotherms. Endotherms are organisms that can maintain a steady internal body temperature regardless of their external environment. They regulate their temperature, allowing them to flourish in a wide range of environmental conditions, as opposed to ectotherms, which rely on external heat sources.

10. The ability of some animals to modulate their body temperatures through internal techniques such as muscle shaking, fat burning, and panting is called endothermic. Endothermic species regulate their body temperature internally via metabolic processes, allowing them to maintain a steady temperature despite environmental disturbances.


Related Questions

The ability to do work or cause change is called ?

Answers

energy is the ability to do work or change

Final answer:

Energy is defined as the capacity to do work or cause change, with work being a transfer of energy in the form of a force moving an object over some distance.

Explanation:

The ability to do work or cause change is called energy. When we use energy to perform tasks, such as throwing a ball or warming a house, we are actually transferring energy from one object or system to another. This transfer can occur in the form of work or heat. Specifically, work is done when a force causes matter to move against an opposing force. An example of this would be when you inflate a bicycle tire; you are doing work on the tire by moving air into it against the pressure of the air inside the tire.

In the realm of physics, work is quantified as the product of force exerted on an object and the distance the object moves as a result, which is mathematically expressed as W = F x Δx. The work-energy theorem further relates this work to changes in an object’s kinetic energy, supporting the idea that energy is essential for doing work and causing changes.

A(n)is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is "magnetic field".

Explanation:

A magnetic field is produced around the current carrying wire.

If you bring compass needle around the current carrying wire then it shows the deflection which indicates that there is a magnetic  field around the current carrying wire.

Magnetic fields are the area around the surrounding of magnet in which magnetic force can be experienced.

Therefore, a magnetic field is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire.

magnetic field took the test

Two shirts are removed from a dryer and attract each other with a force of 0.5N while they are separated by 1 cm. If the two shirts are equally charged, what would their charge and the force be if they are separated by 4 cm?

Answers

1) Charge: [tex]7.5\cdot 10^{-8} C[/tex]

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between the two shirts is:

[tex]F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

where

k is the Coulomb's constant

q1 = q2 = q is the charge of each shirt (they are equally charged)

r = 4 cm = 0.04 m is the distance between the shirts

F = 0.5 N is the force

Re-arranging the equation, we can find q, the charge of each shirt:

[tex]q=\sqrt{\frac{Fr^2}{k}}=\sqrt{\frac{(0.5 N)(0.01 m)^2}{9\cdot 10^9}}=7.5\cdot 10^{-8} C[/tex]

2) Force if they are separated by 4 cm: 0.03 N

In this case, the force between the two shirts would be:

[tex]F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}=(9\cdot 10^9)\frac{(7.5\cdot 10^{-8}C)^2}{(0.04 m)^2}=0.03 N[/tex]

Answer:

C. 7.4E-6C, 0.03 N

Explanation:

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition most destructive kind of mass movement

Answers

There is no list but I would say a landslide.

The most destructive kind of mass movement a landslide.

What is mass movement?why landslide definition most destructive kind of mass movement?Mass movements are downhill events that transport sediment and other debris, and there are four types of mass movement that have varying degrees of destructiveness. They are landslides, flows, slumps, and creep.The four types of mass movement include landslides, slump, creep, and mudflows. Landslides occur when masses of soil and rocks move down a steep slope.The most destructive type of mass movement is a landslide, which occurs when rock and soil slide quickly down a steep slope. Some landslides may contain huge masses of rock, while others may contain only a small amount of rock and soil.

Landslide is the most destructive kind of mass movement.

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ANSWER ASAP FOR 40 POINTS


The Doppler effect is the result of a ____ sound source that causes the sound to appear higher or lower than its true ____. As a sound source approaches an observer, the distance between each ____ in the wave is ____. This causes a ____ perceived pitch. As a source moves away from an observer, the distance between each crest in the wave is ____. This causes a ____ perceived pitch. The size of the pitch ____ is determined by the speed of the source relative to the speed of ____.

Word Bank

higher
shift
increased
moving
lower
pitch
sound
crest
shortened

Answers

Put in this order

higher  2

shift  1

increased  5

moving  9

lower  3

pitch  4

sound  7

crest  6

shortened 8

Hope I got it right :P

1. increased

2.pitch

3.sound

4.shortned

5.lower

6.moving

1kg of gold will have seven times the volume of 1kg of aluminium? True/False

Answers

false 99.8% sure i looked it up so i believe thats it

Final answer:

The statement is false. For a fixed mass, gold, which is denser than aluminium, will have a smaller volume.

Explanation:

The statement that 1kg of gold will have seven times the volume of 1kg of aluminium is false. The volume of a material is derived from its mass and its density. Specifically, volume equals mass divided by density. The density of gold is about 19.3 g/cm³ while the density of aluminium is about 2.7 g/cm³. Hence, for a given mass, gold will have a smaller volume than aluminium. The intuitive reason for this is that gold is denser than aluminium - it has more mass packed into the same volume.

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Which letter indicates the amplitude of the wave?

a. A

b. B

c. C

d. D


is it b?

Answers

the correct answer A                                                  

Hello, the answer is d. A

Best regards

Use the periodic table from the lesson to answer the following question. The atomic mass of F is ___. 9 10 19 55

Answers

18.9 but round it and you get 19

What is the atomic mass of the element F?A. 9B. 10C. 19D. 55Answer

In this case if given those choices your answer would be (C. 19).

However in more complicated Chemistry rules you would learn that the periodic table only showcases 1 of the many possible masses of the element.

Hope this help! :D  

The ionosphere lies between the mesosphere and exosphere is it true or false

Answers

False because the Ionsophere lies between the Mesosphere and the Theromsphere. If can can you give me brainliest :o ?

how much work is done using a 500 W microwave for 5 minutes

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.5\cdot 10^5 J[/tex]

Explanation:

The power used by an object is defined as:

[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}[/tex]

where

W is the amount of work done by the object

t is the time taken

In this problem, we have:

P = 500 W is the power of the microwave

[tex]t=5 min=300 s[/tex] is the time taken

So we can solve the formula for W, the work done by the microwave:

[tex]W=Pt=(500 W)(300 s)=1.5\cdot 10^5 J[/tex]

At what point is its PE a maximum? 1. midway between the highest and lowest points 2. at the highest point 3. at the lowest point 4. The PE does not change.

Answers

Answer:

2. at the highest point

Explanation:

For a generic object, the PE (gravitational potential energy) is defined as

PE = mgh

where

m is the mass of the object

g is the gravitational acceleration

h is the height of the object with respect to the ground

From the formula, we see that PE is maximum when h is maximum: so the PE is maximum when the object is at the highest point.

What is the magnetic flux, in units of mWb (milliWeber), in a cross sectional area of 0.074 m^2 when the magnetic flux density of 0.92 T passes through the area at an angle of 52 degrees?

Answers

Answer:

54 mWb

Explanation:

The magnetic flux linkage through the coil is given by:

[tex]\Phi = BA sin \theta[/tex]

where

B is the magnetic field strength

A is the cross sectional area

[tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle between the direction of the field and the normal to the coil

In this problem:

B = 0.92 T

A = 0.074 m^2

[tex]\theta=52^{\circ}[/tex]

Therefore, the magnetic flux linkage is

[tex]\Phi = (0.92 T)(0.074 m^2) sin 52^{\circ}=0.054 Wb=54 mWb[/tex]

A candle is placed 40cm in front of a convex mirror with a focal length of 20cm, as shown on the diagram. What is the distance from the lens to the image?

Answers

-40 is the correct answer

Fill in the appropriate values for each blank as it refers to ATOM 1. The number of protons present in ATOM 1 is _________.​

Answers

3, protons are positive and there are 3 positive atoms visible

a basketball player can leap upward .65m how long does the basketball player remain in the air use 9.81m/s²​

Answers

At the player's maximum height, their velocity is 0. Recall that

[tex]{v_f}^2-{v_i}^2=2a\Delta y[/tex]

which tells us the player's initial velocity [tex]v_i[/tex] is

[tex]0^2-{v_i}^2=-2g(0.65\,\mathrm m)\implies v_i=3.6\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}[/tex]

The player's height at time [tex]t[/tex] is given by

[tex]y=v_it-\dfrac g2t^2[/tex]

so we find their airtime to be

[tex]0.65\,\mathrm m=\left(3.6\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)t-\dfrac g2t^2\implies t=0.36\,\mathrm s[/tex]

a car engine changes chemical potential energy into the blank energy of the moving car​

Answers

Answer;

Kinetic energy

A car engine changes chemical potential energy into the kinetic energy of the moving car​.

Explanation;A car engine converts potential chemical energy stored in gasoline into thermal energy and then into kinetic mechanical energy.When gasoline undergoes combustion it reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water vapor.Gasoline is a mixture of octane and similar hydrocarbons and contains potential chemical energy.The hot exhaust gases from the combustion of gasoline that are produced within the cylinder expand and exert pressure, moving the piston in the cylinder outward then inward as the gas is exhausted. Kinetic mechanical energy of the moving pistons is transferred to the drive shaft and eventually to the wheels, giving the car kinetic mechanical energy.

Sayid drew an energy pyramid. What does each section of the triangle represent?

Answers

Pyramid of numbers: relative number of individual organisms at each trophic level in an ecosystem. Pyramids of energy show the relative amount of energy available at each trophic level. On average, about 10 percent of the energy available within one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.

HOPE THIS HELPED!!! XD

Represents a:

A Trophic Level

The quality or condition of being intense:
A)Electricity
B)Potential Energy
C)Measurement
D)Intensity

Answers

d

please give me brainlest

I think that the answer is D, not sure though

tell me if I'm wrong please.

which pair of objects will have the least gravitational attraction to each other

A: 2 concrete blocks 6 cm apart
B: 2 marbles 12 cm away
C: A concrete block and a marble 6 cm apart
D: A concrete block and a marble 12 cm apart

Answers

Hey i am here to help you.

A: 2 concrete blocks 6cm apart will have the least gravitational attraction to each other.

I believe that this answer was helpful.

What does the signal word then accomplish in these sentences

Answers

What are the sentences
Picture? I can help!

how much chemical energy must be supplied to a car engine if we want it to produce 5000J of kinetic energy and it is 45% efficient

Answers

Here i state the conservation of energy rule and use that to justify my answer. I showed how to manipulate percentages to get the final answer of 11000J (2sf). Hope I'm right xx

11,111.11 J of chemical energy must be supplied to the car engine to produce 5000 J of kinetic energy, given that the engine is 45% efficient.

To find the amount of chemical energy that must be supplied to the car engine to produce 5000 J of kinetic energy, we need to consider the efficiency of the engine.

Efficiency is defined as the ratio of useful output energy to the input energy. In this case, the engine is 45% efficient, which means only 45% of the supplied chemical energy is converted into useful kinetic energy.

Let Echemical be the chemical energy supplied to the engine, and Ekinetic be the kinetic energy produced.

Efficiency (η) = (Useful output energy / Input energy) * 100%

η = (Ekinetic / Echemical) * 100%

Given:

Ekinetic = 5000 J

Efficiency (η) = 45% = 0.45 (in decimal form)

Now, we can rearrange the equation to solve for Echemical:

Echemical = Ekinetic / η

Echemical = 5000 J / 0.45

Echemical ≈ 11111.11 J

Hence, approximately 11,111.11 J of chemical energy must be supplied to the car engine to produce 5000 J of kinetic energy, given that the engine is 45% efficient.

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On a standing wave on a string, the minimum number of nodes is 1 and antinodes is 2. True or false?

Answers

The statement is False

Final answer:

The statement is false; the minimum number of nodes on a standing wave on a string is 2 (at the fixed ends), and the minimum number of antinodes is 1, seen in the fundamental frequency or first harmonic.

Explanation:

The statement that 'on a standing wave on a string, the minimum number of nodes is 1 and antinodes is 2' is false. On a standing wave on a string that is fixed at both ends, the minimal standing wave pattern would include two nodes and one antinode. This is seen in the fundamental frequency (first harmonic), where the wave has a single antinode in the center of the string and a node at each fixed end. Nodes are points of no motion in standing waves, while an antinode is the location of maximum amplitude of a standing wave.

Choose all the answers that apply. Which of the following forces require physical contact?
A. tension
B. air resistance
C. friction
D. magnetic force
E. applied force

CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY PLEASE!

Answers

Hello!

The answers are:

A. Tension

B. Air resistance

C. Friction

E. Applied force

Why?

Let's discard each given option in order to find what forces requires physical contact:

A. Tension, correct: Tension force appears when it's a force pulling another object, trying to move it in the same direction, the tension usually involves a rope or cable used to pull another object. For example, a mass being held with a rope/cable.

B. Air resistance, correct: Air resistance, or drag, is a force acting in the opposite direction of a body in motion when it's passing through the air, involving contact between the air molecules and the surface of the object. For example, when an airplane is flying, it's being affected by the air resistance, making it move slower.

C. Friction, correct: The friction appears when there is an object surface being in contact with another object surface, both or just one can be in motion, the frictional forces always go in the opposite direction of the motion. For example, when you try to pull a box from a place to another, there is always a force that opposes to the movement, making you to apply more force in order to move the object,  it's the frictional force.

D. Magnetic force, incorrect: Magnetic force does not require physical contact between objects. The magnetic force acts on an object, pulling or attracting it. For example, using a magnet to attract a metallic object does not involve any physical contact, the force acts on the metallic object attracting it with no contact.

E. Applied force, correct: The applied forces involve physical contacts, applying forces on an object can result in the object motion. For example, pushing a button, the button us bein affected by an applied force and it will move in the same direction that the force.

Have a nice day!

Answer:

A. Tension

B. Air resistance

C. Friction

E. Applied force

Explanation:

How is the movement of molecules that you observed in both the cases connected to their mass and temperature?

Answers

Answer:

As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of the liquid increases.

Explanation:

As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules of the liquid increases.

Which parts of the spectrum show the presence of elements in the stars atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

the one right behind 600 and the one in between 600 and 700

Explanation:

Final answer:

Scientists determine the presence of elements in the stars' atmospheres by analyzing their atomic spectra, which are obtained by spreading out the light emitted by stars into a spectrum using a spectrograph. The spectrum shows dark lines or absorption lines that indicate the presence of specific chemical elements.

Explanation:

Scientists determine what elements are present in distant stars by analyzing the light that comes from stars and finding the atomic spectrum of elements in that light. By using a spectrograph to spread out the light into a spectrum, scientists can observe the presence of elements in the stars' atmospheres. The spectrum shows dark lines or absorption lines that are produced by atoms in the atmospheres of stars and absorb light at certain wavelengths, providing evidence of the presence of specific chemical elements.

What are the characteristics of an ideal transformer ​

Answers

It is an imaginary transformer which has no core loss, no ohmic resistance and no leakage flux. The ideal transformer has the following important characteristic. The resistance of their primary and secondary winding becomes zero. The core of the ideal transformer has infinite permeability.

An ideal transformer is a theoretical device with 100% efficiency, no energy losses, and follows the principle of power conservation. The voltage ratio across the coils is equal to the ratio of their turns. This idealized model helps in understanding transformer behavior without considering real-world inefficiencies.

An ideal transformer is a theoretical device used to model the behavior of real transformers without considering energy losses. Here are the main characteristics of an ideal transformer:

Efficiency: An ideal transformer has 100% efficiency, meaning it does not dissipate power. The power supplied to the primary winding equals the power delivered to the secondary winding.No Energy Losses: There are no losses due to ohmic heating, hysteresis, or eddy currents. The core is assumed to contain all magnetic field lines.Turn Ratios: The voltage ratio between the primary and secondary windings is directly proportional to the ratio of the number of turns on each winding. This is described by V₁/V₂ = N₁/N₂.Power Conservation: The product of current and voltage on the primary side equals the product of current and voltage on the secondary side (V₁ × I₁ = V₂ × I₂).

An ideal transformer is thus an efficient, lossless device that perfectly transfers energy between two circuits through magnetic induction.

The distance between a proton and an electron is cut in half. How does the force of attraction change? A) The force becomes twice as much. B) The force becomes one-half as much. C) The force becomes four times as much. D) The force becomes one-quarter as much.

Answers

Answer: The force becomes four times as much

The electric force is a force that is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. This can be proved by Coulomb's Law, which states:

"The electrostatic force [tex]F_{E}[/tex] between two point charges [tex]q_{1}[/tex] and [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance [tex]d[/tex] that separates them, and has the direction of the line that joins them"

Mathematically this law is written as:

[tex]F_{E}= K\frac{q_{1}.q_{2}}{d^{2}}[/tex]    (1)

Where [tex]K[/tex] is a proportionality constant.

Now, if we say [tex]q_{1}[/tex] is the proton and [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is the electron, and cut the distance between them in half, the new distance will be [tex]\frac{d}{2}[/tex].

Substituting this new distance in equation (1):

[tex]F_{E}= K\frac{q_{1}.q_{2}}{(\frac{d}{2})^{2}}[/tex]   (2)

[tex]F_{E}= 4K\frac{q_{1}.q_{2}}{d^{2}}[/tex]     (3)>>>As we can see, the force becomes four times stronger

Answer:

The Answer Is C

Explanation:

friction is a force
a. that helps two objects move faster when they are touching.
b. that operates against motion when two objects are touching.
c. that gets stronger when two objects move away from each other.
d. that exists between any two objects in the universe.
NEED ASAP!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

That operates against motion when two objects are touching

Explanation:

Friction is a force that operates against motion when two objects or surfaces are touching. Friction is applied in the direction that is opposite the direction of motion.

Friction is a force that operates against motion when two objects are touching. So, option b is correct.

What is meant by friction ?

Friction is defined as the opposing force exerted by the surface when an object moves on it.

Here,

Friction is a resistive force that opposes relative motion between two surfaces. It is exerted by the surface on an object that is moving on it, which is in contact with the surface. So, frictional force is a contact force. It prevents sliding or rolling of an object on a surface in contact. It acts against the motion or the applied force. The object can move only if the applied force on the object overcomes the frictional force exerted by the surface. Frictional force is of various types.

Friction can also act on stationary object.

Friction causes wear and tear to the parts of machines.

Friction is known as resistive force because it always acts against the motion when there is a relative motion between surfaces.

Hence,

Friction is a force that operates against motion when two objects are touching. So, option b is correct.

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Which of the following is the best example of kinetic energy?

A book sitting on a bookshelf
A golfer preparing to putt the ball
A race car in position at the start line
A satellite orbiting the Earth

Answers

Answer:

A satellite orbiting the Earth

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the intrinsic energy possessed by an object in motion.  The bigger the object in motion, and the higher its speed , the higher the kinetic energy. The equation below is used to calculate this energy also referred to as the work put into the object to accelerate it into its current velocity.

E(k) = 1/2 * m * v²

Final answer:

The best example of kinetic energy in the options provided is 'A satellite orbiting the Earth'. Kinetic energy specifically refers to the energy possessed by an object in motion, such as a satellite that is constantly moving in its orbit around the Earth.

Explanation:

The best example of kinetic energy among the given options is: 'A satellite orbiting the Earth'. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. Therefore, any object in motion possesses kinetic energy. The satellite orbiting the Earth is in constant motion; thus, it has kinetic energy. The other examples like a book sitting on a bookshelf, a golfer preparing to putt the ball, and a race car in position at the start line are instances of potential energy or energy that is stored and has the capability to do work but isn't actively doing so.

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Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay. Therefore, uranium-238 will
A. Remain stable
B. Stay the same element
C. Release charged particles and no energy
D. None of the above

Answers

Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay. Therefore, uranium-238 will  

A. Remain stable  

B. Stay the same element  

C. Release charged particles and no energy  

D. None of the above

The actual answer is that it will change into a different element altogether.

Answer:

D.None of the above.

Explanation:

We are given that uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay.

Therefore, uranium-238 change into into new element of atomic number 2 less and mass number 4 less and releasing an alpha particle  because it undergoes alpha decay

U-238[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]an atome with atomic number 2 less and mass number 4 less+ helium particle with atomic number 2 and mass number 4

Alpha decay: When an element undergoes an alpha decay then it transform into an atom with atomic number 2 less and mass number 4 less due to emission of alpha particle (alpha particle means helium particle which have atomic number 2 and mass number 4)

Therefore, option A is false.

B. It is also false.Because  a new atom is formed and there is no releasing  of charged particle

C.There is no any releasing of charged particle and no energy.Hence, it is false.

Answer :D. None ob the above.

Other Questions
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