The longest wavelength visible to the human eye corresponding to an energy of 164 kJ/mol is 732 nm, which falls in the red spectrum of visible light.
Explanation:In Physics, the energy of light can be determined by its wavelength using Planck's equation: E = hc/λ, where E is the energy, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength. Normally, the energy E is provided in Joules, but in this case, it's provided in kJ/mol. To convert it, we use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 1023 molecules/mol). Therefore, E in Joules = 164 kJ/mol x 103 J/kJ x 1 mol/6.022x1023 molecules = 2.723x10-19 J. Then replace this into the Planck's equation, rearranging for λ, we find that λ = hc/E. Substituting the values for h (6.626x10-34 J.s), c (3.0x108 m/s) and E, we calculate λ as 7.32 x 10-7 meters or 732 nm, which falls in the red spectrum of visible light for human eyes.
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How can pwc operators minimize annoying noise?
PWC operators can minimize annoying noise using destructive interference, where a second sound with maxima and minima exactly opposite the incoming noise is introduced. This resulting sound is much quieter. This technique can also apply engineering changes to parts that could resonate at the annoying sound frequency.
Explanation:PWC operators can minimize annoying noise using a method based on sound interference, notably destructive interference. Figure 17.23 provides a demonstration with headphones that use this principle to cancel noise. The main idea of noise cancellation is to introduce a second sound with its peaks and troughs exactly opposite from the incoming noise. This is achieved through a fast electronic analysis. The two sounds then interfere destructively, resulting in a much quieter sound.
Achieving completely destructive interference in practice is rarely possible, but using this method, it's feasible to reduce noise levels by 30 dB or more. Notably, the principle of Pascal's principle is at play, where pressures from two different sources add and subtract like simple numbers. This results in a lower-intensity sound, i.e., less noise.
This technique can be extended to include studying parts that could resonate at the frequency of the annoying sound, and then engineering changes to eliminate that resonance. It may involve changing the material used or changing the length of the part, as discovered in Fourier Analysis.
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The spread of uniform construction technology can be traced to which of the following developments?
The best answer for this question would be:
The onset of World War II
It started during World War II because during the war, soldiers needed to upgrade their uniform. This is to enable them to adapt to the battlefield where the deconstruction happened and courses of history have changed.
In a vehicle equipped with an airbag, how much space should there be between your chest and the center of the steering wheel?
In vehicles with airbags, maintain 12-15 inches of clearance from the steering wheel. Avoid collisions by driving safely: obeying laws, keeping distance, and using defensive driving strategies.
In a vehicle equipped with an airbag, it is crucial to ensure that there is a sufficient clearance of 12-15 inches between your chest and the center of the steering wheel. This safety precaution is just one of several essential tips to protect yourself while driving. Collisions on the road are frequently the result of negligent driving behaviors, including speeding, disregarding traffic signals and stop signs, and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. To minimize the risk of being involved in a collision, there are several fundamental steps you should follow.
Maintaining an appropriate following distance behind the vehicle in front of you is paramount. This allows you ample time to react to sudden stops or emergencies, reducing the likelihood of a rear-end collision. Choosing the correct lane is another critical aspect of safe driving. Stay in the right lane if you are moving slower than the flow of traffic and use the left lane for passing. Driving defensively means constantly being aware of your surroundings, anticipating the actions of other drivers, and being prepared to react swiftly and safely.
In summary, for your safety on the road, ensure proper clearance from the steering wheel in airbag-equipped vehicles and adhere to safe driving practices. Collisions often result from avoidable mistakes, so by obeying traffic laws, maintaining a safe following distance, choosing the appropriate lane, and adopting a defensive driving mindset, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and protect yourself and others on the road.
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According to the plate tectonics model, what layers form earth's rigid, mobile plates
Answer:
Crust and Upper Mantle
Explanation:
I am just so smart
If you run your boat aground what should you do first
Answer:
Calmly assess the situation and get everyone to don PFDs.Work of 2 joules is done in stretching a spring from its natural length to 11 cm beyond its natural length. what is the force (in newtons) that holds the spring stretched at the same distance (11 cm)
Final answer:
To find the force holding a spring stretched at 11 cm, the spring constant is first calculated using the work done to stretch the spring. The spring constant is found to be approximately 330.58 N/m. The force is then calculated as 36.36 N.
Explanation:
The question relates to calculating the force that holds a spring stretched at a particular distance, given the work done to stretch the spring. The work to stretch (or compress) a Hooke's law spring by a displacement x is 0.5kx², where k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement. We know that 2 joules of work is done to stretch the spring 11 cm; we can use this information to calculate the spring constant and then find the force.
First, we convert 11 cm to meters by dividing by 100 to get 0.11 meters. Then, rearrange the spring work formula to solve for k:
W = 1/2 k x^2
2 = 1/2 k (0.11)^2
k = (2 * 2) / (0.11)^2
k = 4 / 0.0121
k = approximately 330.58 N/m
Once we have the spring constant, we can calculate the force that the spring exerts when stretched 11 cm:
F = k x
F = 330.58 N/m * 0.11 m
F = 36.36 N
Therefore, the force that holds the spring stretched at 11 cm is 36.36 N.
When conducting an experiment, what is provided by the independent variable?
Valerie is preparing a blood sample for analysis. She wants to separate the solid red blood cells and obtain only the liquid portion, called plasma. The red blood cells are too small to filter out, but are denser than the plasma.
Describe the steps Valerie could take to separate the blood sample.
Valerie is preparing a blood sample for analysis. For this purpose, a machine called a centrifuge is used which spins the blood sample to separate the red blood cells, platelets and plasma from blood. As the blood is separated, the heavier reds cells sink to the bottom of the tube and are given back to the person.
What is blood sample analysis?
A test done on a sample of blood is used to measure the amount of certain substances in the blood or to count the different types of blood cells present in the blood sample. Blood tests may be done to look for the signs of disease or agents which cause disease, to check for the antibodies or tumor markers, or to see how well the different treatments are working.
Valerie is preparing a blood sample for the purpose of analysis. First, she should put the blood sample in a test tube and place it in a centrifuge machine. This machine would cause the red blood cells from the blood to move to the bottom of the tube because of their higher density in comparison to other components. Next, Valerie would be able to decant the plasma from the blood and analyze it separately from the red blood cells.
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Which statement best describes the skier? The skier has potential and kinetic energy. The skier has only potential energy. The skier has only kinetic energy. The skier does not have potential or kinetic energy.
Option A: The skier has potential and kinetic energy
how light used to study space
If 2 joules of work is done in raising an apple 8 meters, how much force was exerted?
Electromagnetic force occurs when
A.Atoms in the field lose an electron.
B.An electromagnetic field interacts with charged particles.
C.Atoms gain an electron.
D.Electromagnetic fields gain proto
Answer:
B.An electromagnetic field interacts with charged particles.
Explanation:
As we know that electromagnetic field is the combination of electric field and magnetic field both.
If the electric field or magnetic will interact with charge particle then due to interaction of charge particles with the field there is force on the charge particle which is given as
for electric field
[tex]F = qE[/tex]
for magnetic field
[tex]F = q(v \times B)[/tex]
so in both cases the charge particle will have interaction with magnetic field or electric field
so correct answer would be
B.An electromagnetic field interacts with charged particles.
Electromagnetic force occurs when an electromagnetic field interacts with charged particles. The correct option is (B).
When charged particles interact with an electromagnetic field, electromagnetic force results. Along with gravity, the weak nuclear force, and the strong nuclear force, this force is one of the four fundamental forces of nature.
Electric charges or electric currents cause an electromagnetic field to form. When charged particles, such as electrons or protons, are near an electromagnetic field, the interaction between their charge and the field causes them to feel a force.
The electromagnetic force is given by:
F = q(E + v×B)
Many commonplace phenomena and technology applications are fundamentally influenced by electromagnetic force. It is in charge of numerous electromagnetic phenomena, including interactions between charged particles, electrical circuit behavior, the creation of magnetic fields, and many more.
Hence, electromagnetic force occurs when an electromagnetic field interacts with charged particles. The correct option is (B).
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How to find initial velocity in projectile motion without angle?
To find initial velocity in projectile motion without the angle, use the vertical motion information to calculate time of flight, then use horizontal distance and time to find horizontal velocity, and combine it with initial vertical velocity using the Pythagorean theorem.
Explanation:To find the initial velocity in projectile motion without knowing the angle, one approach is to use the given vertical motion information. According to the provided discussion, if a projectile has an initial vertical velocity (Vy0) of 14.3 m/s and lands 20.0 m below its starting altitude, the time of flight is 3.96 seconds. This time is solely determined by the vertical motion, as the vertical acceleration is constant due to gravity.
Once the time of flight is known, you can calculate the horizontal component of the velocity (Vx) as follows: Vx = horizontal distance traveled / time of flight. It is important to note that Vx is constant throughout the motion if air resistance is negligible. The horizontal component can then be used in combination with the vertical component to calculate the total initial velocity (Vo). This can be done by using the Pythagorean theorem, Vo = √(Vx² + Vy0²).
Nina is working with electricity and shortens the wires through which the current is flowing. What is Nina most likely trying to accomplish?
A convert electric energy to heat
B convert electric energy to light
C increase resistance
D decrease resistance
Resistance is directly propotional to the length of the wire. It is denoted by R. By shortening the wire the value of resistance is decreased in the wire.
What is the resistance of an electric wire?The flow of current is due to the flow of charge in the wire. Resistance causes an opposition force in the flow of the current due to which the flow of current got reduced.
Hence resistance is inversly propotional to the value of the flow of current.
If the length of the wire, the cross-sectional area of the wire, and resistivity of the material are known, the resistance of the wire may be computed as follows:
[tex]\rm R=\frac{\rho l}{A}[/tex]
R is the resistance,
is the wire's resistivity
L is the wire's length
A is the area of a crosssection of the wire.
From the above formula, we get the resistance is directly propotional to the length of the wire.
Hence by shortening the wire the value of resistance is decreased in the wire.
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Answer:
its d
Explanation:
A turtle crawls at a constant speed, moving 4.77 m in 19.5 s. What was the turtle's velocity?
A turtle crawls and covers a distance of 4.77 m in a time of 19.5 seconds, then the velocity of the turtle will be equal to 0.245 m/s.
What is velocity?Velocity is the rate of change of a traveling object's direction, as measured by a certain unit of time and as seen from a specific vantage point. Speed is a basic concept in kinematic, the branch of special relativity that studies how bodies move.
A scientific vector quantity called velocity must have both a magnitude and direction to be described.
As per the given data provided by the question,
The distance traveled by the turtle, d = 4.77 m
Time is taken by the turtle, t = 19.5 seconds.
[tex]Velocity(v) = Distance(d)/Time(t)[/tex]
v = 4.77/19.5
v = 0.245 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the turtle is 0.245 m/s.
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Match the following rocks with the correct type.
1. obsidian A) intrusive igneous
2. granite B) extrusive igneous
3. conglomerate C) clastic sedimentary
4. evaporite D) organic sedimentary
5. coal E) chemical sedimentary
6. marble F) metamorphic
The correct matches are:
1. obsidian - B) extrusive igneous;
2. granite - A) intrusive igneous;
3. conglomerate - C) clastic sedimentary;
4. evaporite - E) chemical sedimentary;
5. coal - D) organic sedimentary;
6. marble - F) metamorphic;
There are three big groups of rocks, igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. They further diversify into multiple types of rocks in accordance to their structure, chemical composition, crystallization, formation etc. The igneous can simple be divided into intrusive (ones that formed on the surface or very close to it) and extrusive (ones that formed deep into the ground). The sedimentary rocks can be divided into multiple groups in accordance to their composition, as some can be made of multiple sediments, some from organic material, some from mixture of sediments and organic material etc. And the metamorphic can simply be seen as rocks that come to be as a result of the transformation of the other two types if they are under big pressure and temperatures for longer periods of time.
Express the angular velocity of 60 rpm (revolutions per minute) in units of radians per second (rad/s).
Suppose you adjust your garden hose nozzle for a hard stream of water. you point the nozzle vertically upward at a height of 1.5 m above the ground. when you quickly turn off the nozzle, you hear the water striking the ground next to you for another 1.8 s .
An adult with a high waist circumference measurement is at increased risk for what chronic diseases
Eq-36 when paddling a canoe at night, which piece of equipment should be carried to help avoid a collision?
When a refrigerant trace gas is necessary in a 410a air conditioner, which of the available refrigerants should be mixed with nitrogen and used to identify a leak?
The answer is CFC – 22 or HCFC - 22. To locate leaks, it is easily accomplished using a pressure – regulated dry nitrogen charge with CFC – 22. But some technicians prefer to use Refrigerant – 22 (HCFC – 22) to pressurize the system without the use of nitrogen. CFC – 22 is also known as Chlorodifluoromethane. This is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC). This is better recognized as HCFC-22, or R-22. It is usually used as a propellant and refrigerant. While HCFC – 22 is also known as class II hydrochlorofluorocarbon refrigerant that is less harmful to the ozone than R -12. If HCFC – 22 is used for leak testing, all refrigerant must be first detached from the system. After the leak test, HCFC – 22 should be remove before putting any other refrigerant. Do not mix refrigerants. Both HCFC – 22 and R -134a fall into the kind of refrigerants known as combustible. If exposed to oxygen, they will burn when under pressure or exposed to high temperatures.
A baseball is hit nearly straight up into the air with a speed of 22 m/s. (a) how high does it go? (b) how long is it in the air? neglect air resistance.
To determine how high a baseball goes and how long it is in the air when hit straight up, we use kinematic equations. The maximum height is given by the formula h = V_i^2 / (2g), and the total time in the air is calculated by t = (2V_i) / g.
Explanation:Baseball Trajectory CalculationsA baseball hit straight up into the air with a speed of 22 m/s undergoes uniform accelerated motion due to gravity, which is -9.81 m/s2. To determine how high the baseball goes, we use the kinematic equation h = Vi2 / (2g), where Vi is the initial velocity and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Substituting 22 m/s for Vi and 9.81 m/s2 for g, we can calculate the maximum height the ball reaches.
For part (b), calculating how long the baseball is in the air, we use the kinematic equation t = (2Vi) / g, considering the ball has to go up and then come down, doubling the time it takes to reach the maximum height (as the initial speed going up is the same as the final speed coming down, just with opposite signs).
These equations and methods apply similarly to all projectile motion problems and are useful to address multiple exercises including the determination of initial velocity, time in the air, and maximum height in various scenarios such as a ball kicked with initial components, the range of projectiles, the work done by air resistance, and more.
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How does temperature increase effect collisions between molecules apex?
Answer:
Increase of temp causes the rate of a reaction to increase, which increases the kinetic energy of molecules, causing more collisions
820 mol of hydrogen gas hydrogen gas has a volume of 2.00 l at a certain temperature and pressure. what is the volume of 0.125 mol of this gas at the same temperature and pressure
To solve this problem, let us first assume that the hydrogen gas acts like an ideal gas. So that we can make use of the ideal gas equation:
P V = n R T
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant and T is the absolute temperature
Since it is given that T and P is constant therefore we can write the equation as:
V / n = k
So equating the two conditions:
V1 / n1 = V2 / n2
We can now solve for the new V2 given n2 = 0.125:
2 L / 820 mol = V2 / 0.125 mol
V2 = 3.05 x 10^-4 L
The new volume is about 3.05 x 10^-4 L which is equivalent to 0.3 mL
Key evidence that mars may once have had much more water than it does today-perhaps enough to form an ocean-comes from ________.
Suppose a membrane surrounded an oil droplet, as it does in the cells of plant seeds and in some animal cells. describe and explain the form it might take.
Describe how two plates move in relation to each other along divergent plate boundaries?
True or false to activate the anti-lock brake system, you must pump the breaks three times
Sb-39 according to the navigation rules, what factor should be considered in determining a safe speed?
Answer:
The state of visibilityIf a sheet of aluminum foil (d = 2.70 g/cm3) weighs 5.31 lbs and is 0.0130 mm thick, the surface area of the foil is closest to�