David's parents have noticed that he is wearing clothes that have the marijuana leaf symbol and he has a collection of beer cans in his room. they have overheard david joking with his friends about drugs, but when they try to talk to david about drugs, he becomes angry and leaves the room. david's behavior indicates that he has a problem with drugs or alcohol primarily because of his

The answer is: A. Ivan Pavlov

Pavlov was the researcher who first popularized the classical conditioning  (where a certain conditioned response is created by associating a certain situation with a conditioned stimulus)

Counterconditioning was developed in order to reverse or reduce the effete of classical conditioning (usually carried out by enforcing positive reinforcement to the subjects)

Counterconditioning techniques originated from the classical conditioning principles developed by Ivan Pavlov, emphasizing observable behaviors in learning processes.

Counterconditioning techniques were derived from principles first developed by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov is renowned for his research on the digestive system of dogs, which led to his discovery of the learning process now called classical conditioning. Through his experiments, he showed how a reflex, such as salivation in response to food, could come to be triggered by a previously neutral stimulus after being associated with the food stimulus repeatedly. Classical conditioning forms an essential component of behaviorism, a psychological approach focused on studying observable behavior rather than internal mental processes.

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Nigeria would be a MIXED MARKET economy. The government has some control, but for the most part the people/ business owners have the control.

Answer:

C) more Market than Command Economy

Explanation:

This description puts Nigeria in an area of more Market than Command Economy on such a continuum. Technically, you could call Nigeria a "Mixed" economy- as you could most in the world.

One of the first instances when the “not guilty by reason of insanity” defenses was used involved the following defendant:

Daniel M’Naughten

M’Naughten was put on trial in 1843 on charges of murder for killing the Prime Minister’s secretary Edward Drummond (it is believed that he thought Drummond was the Prime Minister). This case established the “M’Naughten Rules” in law that pertain to the insanity defense.

Answer:

Daniel M’Naughten

Explanation:

the answer is: Programs that combine English and Spanish instruction, with sometimes a half a day for each

People's ability to use language is really influenced by how often they implement the language in their life.

So, for most people, when they are trying to increase their skills in two different languages, their fluency in one of the language will remain stagnant or decreased if they focus too much on implementing the other language.

Because of this, the research found that the most effective way to do it is by combining both language and condition yourself to use it separately on different time throughout the day.

The following is true with regard to Adam:

D) Adam's job has low task identity.

Task identity is the amount of a job being "complete" from beginning to end, with a visible or tangible outcome. This is in opposition to just a portion of the task being done. Adam is frustrated that his job does not completely assemble cars and only plays a small part through fixing nuts and bolts.

Answer: boomerang children

Explanation:

The boomerang children or the boomerang generation applies to young people who after living alone choose to return to live with their parents. This phenomenon is typical of western culture where young people, upon graduating from high school, move to live alone and generally do not return to live with their parents until they create their own families.

Among the various situations that generate this phenomenon is the economic situation that prevents young people from being economically independent, as well as the emotional dependence on parents and also the immaturity and lack of desire to assume the responsibilities of adulthood.

Also, due to the high economic standards of many universities, many young people get to live with their parents to pay the costs of the study.

I hope this information can help you.

The term for young adults who return to live in their parents' home after having left is 'boomerang children'. It is different from 'midlife crisis', 'empty nest syndrome', and 'sandwich generation' which have different connotations in societal context.

When young adults leave home and return after some period to live in their middle-aged parents' homes, they are referred to as boomerang children. This term is used because just as a boomerang returns to the person who throws it, these adults have returned to their original home environment.

The term midlife crisis refers to a period of existential questioning that typically arises in middle-age, while empty nest syndrome describes the feelings of loneliness parents can experience when their children grow up and leave home. The sandwich generation refers to middle-aged individuals who are simultaneously caring for their aging parents and their own children.

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Classical conditioning associates two stimuli and operant condition associates behavior with its consequence. This is the main difference between these two types of conditioning.

An example of classical conditioning is having an upset stomach every time you eat chocolate. There may be an association of having an upset stomach if chocolate is being eaten. Operant conditioning is a method of learning through a series of rewards and punishments.

The distinction between classical and operant conditioning revolves around the type of behaviors associated and how they are learned. Classical conditioning involves learning through association of two stimuli, whereas operant conditioning involves learning a voluntary behavior and its consequences.

The primary difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning lies in the type of behaviors they relate to and how these behaviors are learned. In classical conditioning, an organism learns to form an association between two stimuli that have repeatedly occurred together. For instance, a dog learning to salivate at the sound of a bell because it has been repeatedly paired with food.

On the other hand, operant conditioning involves an organism learning to associate a voluntary behavior with its consequences. In other words, if the behavior is followed by a reward, the behavior is likely to be repeated. Conversely, if the behavior is followed by punishment, it is likely to be avoided in the future. For example, a dog learning to sit on command because it has been rewarded with a treat.

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The correct answer is D) native plants with deep roots. The roots break the hard pan in the soil thus water infiltrates into the ground. Stagnant water on the surface is thus drained into the lower levels of the soil profile.

Answer:

The correct option that could fill the blank is:

D) Native plants with deep roots.

- The flooding in watersheds can be best prevented by native plants with deep roots.

Explanation:

The hydrographic basins, being an area which is drained by a natural system, is constantly exposed to possible flooding if, during the course of the water body, you do not find enough vegetation that helps in two fundamental aspects:

Your Answer should be C and brainliest would do me well thanks

➷ It would be option A

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Answer:

The correct answer is the first one: Hannah's personality is a unique psychological makeup that consistently influences behavior within a certain environmental situation. Although behavior will be consistent within consistent environments, it does not have to be consistent between environments.

Explanation:f

Meaning, that a person's behaviour is determined, most likely, by their personality in specific situation. Yet, personalities' schemes are not constrictive: human personalities have the capacity to adapt to different environments according to different stimulus, wether interior or external. Hannah's personality proposes a tendency that makes up a framework, yet it does not apply to Friday night- situations. The fact that Hannah behaves shy in certain environments does not mean she will be shy in all environments.  

I think the answer should be clouds?

Condensation nuclei are essential for precipitation and are responsible for the formation of rain, clouds, hail, and snow by providing a surface for water vapor to condense upon. These nuclei help overcomes the high surface tension of pure water droplets, leading to various precipitation forms when droplets grow large enough.

Condensation nuclei are essential for the formation of various forms of precipitation, including rain, clouds, hail, and snow. These microscopic particles, such as dust or smoke, provide a surface for water vapor to condense upon. This initial process of condensation leads to the formation of tiny droplets that, when numerous enough, make up a visible cloud. As these droplets coalesce and grow in size, they can become heavy enough to fall from the clouds as different types of precipitation depending on the atmospheric conditions.

In the case of rain, water droplets merge to form larger droplets that are heavy enough to fall to the Earth's surface. Cloud formation is the visible aggregation of moisture on condensation nuclei. When the conditions are colder, water vapor can deposit onto nuclei to form ice crystals, leading to the formation of snow. During thunderstorms and other intense weather conditions, water droplets may repeatedly ascend and descend, freezing and forming layers that eventually create hail.

Without the presence of condensation nuclei, the process of condensation would be significantly more challenging due to the high surface tension of small water droplets. Substances like clay minerals, sea salt, sulfates, and nitrates make particularly good nuclei. Some of these, like sulfates and nitrates, can even result in acid rain when they combine with water.

Rising air currents and atmospheric instability are also critical for precipitation. They carry water vapor into cooler parts of the atmosphere where it condenses onto condensation nuclei, eventually leading to various precipitation forms if the droplets achieve sufficient size.

In Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, the pleasure principle is the driving force of the id that seeks immediate gratification of all needs, wants, and urges. So, your answer is D.) pleasure

Freud emphasized that the id operates on the pleasure principle.

The id is the part of our personality that consists of our most primitive drives or urges, including impulses for hunger, thirst, and sex. According to Freud, the id seeks immediate gratification and operates on the principle of seeking pleasure.

Hence the correct answer is pleasure

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your answer would be judas

An entrepreneur is a person who starts a new business and usually risks his own money to start the venture. Examples of well-known entrepreneurs include Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Mark Zuckerberg, Pierre Omidyar, Arianna Huffington and Caterina Fake.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Voting Rights Advancement Act was introduced in the House of Representatives by Rep. Terri Sewell (D-AL) on June 21, 2017, and in the Senate by Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT) on June 22, 2017.

There are two reasons for this.

1. To discourage the sales of certain products

For example, the government impose a really high tax for cigarettes and gasoline. Both of these products tend to create damages to the environment and the health of the people who use them. Because of this, the government impose a high taxes in order to make the price become more expensive

2, To increase government budget.

The taxes that citizens pay to the government would be allocated to the budget that the government can use to fund their programs (such as infrastructure building, grants, health benefits, military , etc).

The government imposes excise taxes to discourage consumption of harmful goods and to fund related services. These taxes are regressive since lower-income individuals spend a larger proportion of their income on taxed goods, feeling a heavier burden.

The government imposes excise taxes for a variety of reasons. Excise taxes on products such as cigarettes, alcohol, and gasoline serve multiple purposes. They are often employed to discourage the consumption of demerit goods, which are products deemed harmful to society and individuals, like tobacco and alcoholic beverages. Additionally, excise taxes can function as benefits-received taxes, where the revenue is earmarked for related services. For example, gasoline taxes are typically used to fund the construction and maintenance of highways, meaning those who pay the tax directly benefit from the infrastructure.

Excise taxes are often considered regressive, which means they take a larger percentage of income from low-income individuals than from high-income earners. This happens because lower-income families tend to spend a higher proportion of their income on goods that are taxed, such as tobacco and alcohol, thus feeling the burden of the tax more acutely than higher-income families.

Answer:

Microsociology

The following sequences best reflects the order in which memory processes occur from first to last?

a. encoding - storage - retrieval

The memory begins with the process of encoding (perception of the stimuli is recorded), then continues with the storage of the the stimuli and information, the process ends with the retrieval of the stored information.

The order of memory processes from first to last is encoding, storage, and retrieval. Encoding is getting information into our memory system, storage is retaining this information, and retrieval is getting information out of storage and into conscious awareness.

The question relates to the three basic functions of memory: encoding, storing, and retrieving information. The correct sequence of these processes, from first to last, is as follows: a. Encoding -> Storage -> Retrieval.

Encoding is the initial process of getting information into our memory system, such as focusing our attention on it and recognizing it. This can occur through automatic or effortful processing.

Storage is the next step that involves maintaining or keeping this information over time. This could be for a period of a few seconds or even permanently, as in long-term memory.

Finally, Retrieval is the process of getting information out of storage and into conscious awareness. This occurs through recall, recognition, and relearning. The Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory highlights these steps: sensory stimuli are paid attention to (encoding), lead to short-term memory, and, with rehearsal, move into long-term memory for permanent storage (storage), before being recalled again into awareness (retrieval)

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I would condemn socialism.

If I was a Supreme Court justice assigned to a civil liberties case, I would decide against unjust restrictions and discrimination.

A Supreme Court judge has the highest ranking in judicial branch. The judge of Supreme Court writes the annual reporting to the Congress on the state of the federal court.  

As a Supreme Court judge, it would be my duty to pass judgment in favor of what is lawful and also what righteously suits the case. It would also be my responsibility to see that I give a decision that orders to compensate the one whom had been subjected to the injustice.

Answer:  a "definition by genus and difference" .

_______________________________________________

Note : If the answer choices are:

_______________________________________________

    a)  a precising difference ;

    b) a synonymous difference ;

    c) a stipulative difference ;

    d) a definition by subclass ;

    e) a definition by genus and difference .

________________________________________________

Then, the correct answer is:

________________________________________________

    →   a  " definition by genus and difference " .

________________________________________________

Hope this helps!

  Best wishes in your academic endeavors

       — and within the "Brainly" community!

________________________________________________

Answer: A

Explanation:

Try to spend some time outdoors every day. Plan your physical activity for earlier in the day, not right before you go to bed. Stay away from caffeine (including coffee, tea, and soda) late in the day. If you have trouble sleeping at night, limit daytime naps to 20 minutes or less.

To sleep longer—and better—consider these suggestions:

Set a regular bedtime. Your body craves consistency, plus you're more likely to get enough sleep if you schedule rest like your other important tasks.

De-caffeinate yourself

De-stress yourself

Exercise

Make your bed a sleep haven.

The following statements are TRUE about Erik Erikson's stage theory:

A. Each stage doesn't just build on the previous stage incrementally, but is qualitatively different in some way.

C. Erikson and Freud agreed that the resolution of conflicts determine a person's personality.

E. Erikson believed that the challenges that that determine personality development primarily involve resolving questions about how we relate to other people.

Each stage of Erikson's Theory has its own crisis and virtue, so one could in theory not meet the criteria at the end of the stage and complete it later in life. Both Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson agree that how one experiences the world is determined by the ability to resolve conflict at each stage. Erikson asserted that the development of an individual is impacted through relationships with other humans.

The spread of smallpox disease. He brought this disease from Europe to the New World which killed nearly 1/3 of the New World population.

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The consequence of Columbus's voyages that had the largest impact on American Indians was the many diseases that the Spaniards conquerors brought to the Americas. These diseases killed thousands of Native Americans. Historians believed that 1/3 of the total Native American population disappeared due to the many new diseases brought by the European conquerors. We are talking about diseases such as chickenpox, smallpox, malaria, and influenza. The Native American Indians were clean and healthy people. The Europeans were totally different.

Replaced caucuses, Which were made up from members of the Congress.

The person who answered first is right sorry I can’t remember their username

Environmental science is interdisciplinary because it integrates knowledge from multiple scientific disciplines such as chemistry, biology, and geology to study and address complex environmental issues.

Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field because it integrates knowledge from various scientific disciplines such as chemistry, biology, and geology.

For example, understanding the impact of pollutants on ecosystems requires knowledge of the chemical properties of those pollutants (chemistry), their effects on living organisms (biology), and how they interact with the Earth's systems (geology).

By drawing on different branches of science, environmental scientists are able to study and address complex environmental issues from multiple perspectives.

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"Senatorial courtesy" is a gesture of respect shown by the president to senators from the home state where a judicial vacancy occurs.

Senatorial courtesy permits senators of a proposed candidate's home state to object to the chosen one in light of the fact that the person may "personally obnoxious", or for comparative reasons. It is normal that the various senators support the contradicting congressperson's choice to veto the designation, to get a similar courtesy consequently. Senators practice this courtesy with the solid conviction that a similar support will be come back to them if the need ever emerges.

Answer:

Tina is most likely exhibiting behaviors related to "an animal-type phobia".

Explanation:

Animal- type phobia can sometimes refer to zoophobia (fear or phobia of all animals), someone suffer from zoophobia or animal-type phobia when someone has fear of some specific type of animal, like many people have fear of dogs and in this case Tina has fear of mouse. These type of phobia can be treated.

Tina's behaviors of avoidance and nightly bed checks after a mouse crawled on her during sleep suggest that she is experiencing a phobia, an irrational and intense fear of mice, impacting her daily routine.

Tina is most likely exhibiting behaviors related to phobia. After the frightening experience of having a mouse crawl on her while sleeping, she developed an intense fear of encountering mice again, which leads to her behavior of checking her bed every night. This avoidance and checking behavior is similar to Frank who fears mice and frequently checks under his bed for their presence. A phobia is an irrational fear that can lead individuals to avoid certain situations. Janet's extreme fear of spiders and the negative influence on her life illustrate a similar case of this psychological condition.

The correct answer is the slave trade

Savannah's ports were a popular landing point for slaves stolen from Africa.

Answer:

Atlantic slave trade

Explanation:

Due to its important location (near the Atlantic ocean and close to navigable rivers) Savannah's ports were also used as the main trade point for slavery in the middle of the 1700's, lasting around 48 years until the state banned the importation of Africans.

The answer is: c. A tortious act may also be a criminal act.

Torts refers to an action or behaviors that that cause harms or liability To other people.

Not all torts can be considered as a criminal act since small liabilities such as forgetting to pay your rents is considered as a tort. But torts that resulted in serious damages such as murder, arsons, and physical abuse are considered as criminal acts.

Torts are civil wrongs that can also be criminal acts depending on the situation.

The correct statement about torts is that a tortious act may also be a criminal act. While a tort refers to a civil wrong that results in harm or injury to another person, a tortious act can also involve criminal behavior. Some acts can be both a tort and a crime, such as assault and battery or fraud. However, not all torts are criminal acts, and not all criminal acts are torts.

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