Describe the purpose of political machines. what problems did many people have with them?

Final answer:

The amendment process enables the U.S. Constitution to remain flexible and relevant over time, with a rigorous procedure ensuring stability by allowing only seventeen amendments after the original ten. This contributes to its role as a living document that adapts to societal changes while preserving core principles.

Explanation:

The amendment process has played a critical role in allowing the U.S. Constitution to adapt to changing social demands and norms while maintaining stability and continuity since its inception. By necessitating a significant consensus across the nation, it strikes a balance between flexibility and the preservation of core principles. Notably, only seventeen amendments have been successfully added following the initial ten in the Bill of Rights. This careful and deliberate process has made the Constitution a flexible and enduring document. Meanwhile, its language and the interpretive role of the judiciary have allowed the Constitution to adapt to contemporary contexts without frequent amendments. Precisely because of its stringent amendment requirements, the Constitution is both stable and capable of evolution, reflecting the framers' ingenuity.

The independence of India consisted in revolutions that began in 1857 and that came to an end under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi between 1942 and 1947, as well as with the invasion of British India by the Indian National Army commanded by Subbash Chandra Bose during the Second World War. Independence was finally achieved on August 18, 1947.

Within the Indian independence movement can be seen the beginning in 1905, when Lord Curzon, Viceroy and Governor General of India (1899-1905) ordered the partition of the province of Bengal to improve efficiency in the administration of that large and populated region , where the Hindu intellectuals already exerted an important influence on the politics of this place. The partition created two provinces; East Bengal and Assam with the capital in Dhaka and West Bengal with its capital in Calcutta, which was also the seat of the British government in India. The rapidity or lack of planning with which this separation took place aroused the anger of the Bengalis. Not only had the British not consulted the Indians on this subject, but this action was also seen as a "divide and conquer" movement. Demonstrations and denunciations began in the press. For its part, the Congress Party advocated the boycott of British products.

Answer:

The discovery of oil

Explanation:

There are numerous theories about the emergence of oil, but the most accepted is that it came from the organic remains of animals and plants deposited at the bottom of lakes and seas undergoing chemical transformations over thousands of years.

The first oil well was discovered in the United States - Pennsylvania - in the year 1859. It was found in a shallow (21m) region. However, it was in 1900 that oil peaked causing the great consumer boom the world has ever seen.

In 1900 the oil became very valuable and came to be called "Black Gold". In addition to being used as fuel, various products are derived from petroleum such as paraffin, natural gas, LPG, asphalt products, petrochemical naphtha, kerosene, solvents, fuel oils, lubricating oils, diesel oil and aviation fuel.

All of this influenced the production of preducts and consumption by them became increasingly large.

The spoils system refers to a political practice where elected officials or political parties reward their supporters with government positions, contracts, or other benefits after winning an election.

It is characterized by the distribution of political favors and patronage as a means to maintain loyalty and consolidate power.

The spoils system was prevalent in the United States during the 19th century, leading to issues of corruption, inefficiency, and favoritism.

It eventually gave way to the establishment of civil service reforms.

The spoils system is important as it allows political leaders to reward their supporters, maintain loyalty, and consolidate political power.

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The Black Power movement led to a philosophical shift in the civil rights struggle by advocating for self-sufficiency, challenging the nonviolent tactics of leaders like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. This caused a division in the movement and influenced the overall strategy of civil rights activism.

The impact of the Black Power movement on the nonviolent protest movement of the late 1960s was significant. At a time when traditional leaders were advocating for nonviolence and legal actions to fight segregation and discrimination, the Black Power movement called for political and economic self-sufficiency. The latter, rising around 1966 and continuing until about 1975, represented a shift from the cooperative and pacifistic approach of figures like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Instead, driven by frustrations and the desire for a more immediate assertion of rights, the Black Power movement favored a more direct and sometimes militant stance.

This shift was partially because some members of the African American community grew impatient with the slow progress of the nonviolent approach. The inner-city riots from 1964 through 1970, and leaders like Stokely Carmichael, proposed self-reliance and community control, challenging the established black leadership. The emergence of the Black Power movement caused a rift in the civil rights struggle, affecting support from the wider community, and altering the narrative of the movement at large.

A ruling in favor of the speaker establishes a precedent limiting the government's speech regulation power, shaping future decisions.

Court decisions in free speech cases can establish precedents guiding future rulings on speech regulation.

A ruling in favor of the speaker might strike down or modify the challenged law, impacting free communication.

Similar cases can use the decision to challenge similar laws, limiting the government's speech regulation power.

Increased scrutiny of government actions may occur, broadening speech protection under the law.

The decision's reasoning can apply beyond the original case, extending its impact on speech regulation.

Legislators and regulators may adjust laws and policies in light of the court's stance on free speech.

Such court decisions shape the legal landscape, emphasizing free expression and defining government intervention boundaries.

The Renaissance era provided the cultural foundation that influenced Shakespeare's work, including classical texts from Greece and Rome. Shakespeare, in turn, significantly influenced later culture with his mastery of language and dramatic arts, setting standards for future generations and impacting various forms of media.

The Renaissance era played a significant role in shaping William Shakespeare's work. This period, marked by a revival in classical knowledge and humanism, provided Shakespeare with the rich cultural foundation from which he drew inspiration. The introduction of Greek and Roman texts to England influenced many playwrights, including Shakespeare. The character of Falstaff, for example, shows traces of influence from the plays of Plautus, as seen in 'Ralph Roister Doister' by Nicholas Udall. Similarly, the stylistic elements of Seneca are evident in Shakespeare's 'Hamlet', with its themes of violence, the supernatural, and soliloquies.

Shakespeare's works left an indelible mark on subsequent culture, defining the Elizabethan Theatre era and contributing to the formation of modern English. His mastery over language and ability to express complex ideas poetically meant that his plays, such as 'Twelfth Night', not only delighted the audiences of his time but also set standards for future generations of writers and playwrights. The depth of his characters, the intricacy of his plots, and the emotional range of his narrative have made a lasting impact on the arts, influencing countless adaptations in theatre, literature, cinema, and other forms of media.

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

The Articles did not establish a national court system, and courts stayed under the control of the states. The Articles of Confederation did not allow congress to establish a court system, only the states had that power.

The correct answer is C.

The Twenty Seventh Amendment to the Constitution sets a limit on a number of times an individual is eligible for the election to the office of the President of the United States.

The twenty Seventh Amendment was approved on March 24, 1947 and ratified on February 27, 1951.

Prior to the ratification of this amendment there was no time limit for the office of the president. Franklin D. Roosevelt became the first president to win a third term which resulted in discussions about term limits and the creation of the Twenty Second Amendment.

Answer: serve a maximum of two terms in office.

Explanation: took the test and got it right

The correct answer is:

The narrator is haunted by the experience of killing another man.

William Timothy O'Brien is an American writer, best known for the book The Things They Carried. In this collection of connected semi-autobiographical stories, O'Brien recounts his experiences in the Vietnam War. In the story "Ambush", the narrator´s trauma caused by the experience of killing another man is revealed to the reader through the frame-story structure.

he was I the german air force in may 2 1892 - april 21 1918

he was considered the ace of the ace officially credited with 80 air combat victories

Answer:

Germany

Explanation:

Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (Breslau, May 2, 1892-Vaux-sur-Somme, April 21, 1918), better known as the "Red Baron", was a German fighter pilot during the First World War. He is considered the ace of war because he managed to shoot down eighty enemy airplanes.