Describe the struggle for the civil rights of African Americans in the fifties and sixties. In your opinion, who was most responsible for the end of segregation in the South, the courts, the federal government or “the people”?

Please Help Me Out!!! This is a 50 point ESSAY...

During the Progressive Era (the early 20th century), the women's rights movement main focus was:

2. Winning the right to vote.

During this time arroused a fight against political and economical corruption and social problems. The wrestle to gain the right to vote, not only was a purpose in itself, but represented the struggle for equality. It was the first victory that helped women to continue to pursuit more rights.

The Progressive Era is a period of heightened and widespread social activism and political reform throughout America, from the 1890s to the 1920s. The main goals were the removal of problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political corruption. During this time, women from all layers, white, black, rich, poor, joined many organizations within a progressive era. Women have become leaders in many social and political movements. One of them is a women's rights movement. The goal is to achieve legal, economic and social equality of women. Also, the promotion of women's electorate was one of the goals.

Among the oters main focus was:

winning the right to vote and equal pay work for equal work

Answer:

b

Explanation:

edge

Domestication of animals played a crucial role in ending nomadic ways of life by facilitating sedentary food production and societal development.

Domestication of animals aided in the end of nomadic ways of life. The domestication of animals allowed societies to transition from hunting and gathering to sedentary food production, making it more profitable to keep animals close at hand.

As societies began to recognize their ability to tame and breed animals and cultivate plants, some groups relied on the domestication of animals for survival, leading to the end of nomadic lifestyles.

The rise of agriculture and domestication of animals provided a surplus of goods, enabling societies to settle in one spot and develop socially, economically, and technologically.

The first is that the Executive branch has a term limit associated with it. This ensures that no one Chief Executive can amass too much power or rule for too long.

The second is America's ingenious system of checks and balances which works to ensure that there are three co-equal branches of government instead of one lead branch and two subservient branches of government.

New rail lines brought raw materials to growing cities in the Northeast and Midwest. Coal, oil, and iron resources were concentrated in the Northeast and Midwest. The abundance of railroads in the Northeast and Midwest made transporting goods easier.

Answer:

New rail lines brought raw materials to growing cities in the Northeast and Midwest. Coal, oil, and iron resources were concentrated in the Northeast and Midwest. The abundance of railroads in the Northeast and Midwest made transporting goods easier.

Explanation:

The framers wanted to have majority rule because it is the basic principle of democracy.

Democracy is a system where people vote to elect their governors, and the majority votes win, in democracy the majority of people have the power to decide which candidate wins. So without majority rule there would not be democracy.

The framers also wanted to protect the rights of the minority to prevent that a majority rule would lead to abuse of power and oppress the minority. The Bill of Rights written by James Madison protects the minority rights in the Constitution, so the majority has to respect those basic rights when passing laws and making decisions and the minority has the power to someday become the majority, making democracy work.

Answer:

Most of the actual fighting in Texas during the civil war took place on the east of the Mississippi River, although Texas was most useful for supplying soldiers and horses for Confederate forces.

The Union mounted a few unsuccessful endeavors to catch the areas of Texas and Louisiana from 1862 until the war's end.  

The majority of the Civil War battles in Texas occurred in the eastern part of the state and along the Gulf Coast, with the Second Battle of Sabine Pass being particularly notable for the overwhelming Confederate victory.

Most of the actual fighting in Texas during the Civil War took place in the eastern part of the state and along the Gulf Coast. While Texas did not see a large number of significant battles, it was referred to as the "backdoor" of the Confederacy due to its use as a blockade-running haven.

The most notable battle took place on September 8, 1863, at the Second Battle of Sabine Pass, where a small Confederate force successfully defended against a much larger Union attack. Additionally, Union forces attempted to seize control of several Texas cities, with varying success levels, as evidenced by the occupation of regions like El Paso by the California Column and the last battle of the Civil War being fought at Palmito Ranch in Texas.

The right answer would be a. Promote freer trade with Canada and Mexico.

As the name indicates, the North American Free Trade Agreement (or NAFTA for short), was designed with the intent to encourage the economic growth of the three countries involved, promoting fair competition, job growth and an increase in imports.

This was done by eliminating almost all tariffs and taxes involved on imports and exports between Mexico, the United States and Canada.

1. In Franklin Roosevelt's speech "The Four Freedoms", he addresses all the nations in the world, but the main focus is in the U.S. Nation in an intention to get public support and mobilize it away from its position of neutrality regarding foreign policy. This occurred because, by 1941, America was in a stage of extreme isolationism from foreign wars and entanglements, and Roosevelt anxiously watched as Hitler's regime was taking over many European nations.

2. Every totalitarian nation at the time such as Nazi Germany, Facist Italy, and Japan might have felt criticized by this speech, since their regime was based on complete oppresion and freedom was not included in their ideologies.

Answer:

1- It could have been the American people in order to prepare them for further action against Germany/Japan.

It could have been aggressive nations around the world to act as a warning.

It could have been the put upon Allied nations as a way to support them.

2- Aggressive and authoritarian nations such as Germany, Italy, and Japan.

The correct answer is B, "protect each individual's natural rights."

correct answer to this question would be B: protect each individuals natural rights

The main goal of both the Granger and Populist movements was to improve the economic conditions for farmers and the working class.

The main goal of both the Granger and Populist movements was to improve the economic conditions for farmers and the working class. They sought to address the hardships faced by farmers, such as overproduction, high tariffs, and debt, and advocated for policies such as a graduated income tax, direct election of U.S. Senators, and loan programs to balance the costs of food. Additionally, the Populist Party called for unlimited coinage of silver to increase the wealth of farmers and the working class.

The correct answer is Jackson's attacks showed how weak Spain was in Florida.

Jackson's attack in 1818 to hunt the Red Sticks resulted in a major international affair and diplomacy problem, once the invaded land was Spanish territory and there was no war declarations or threats.

The resulting backlash of the invasion actually turned Andrew Jackson into a hero and resulted in the 1919 Adams-Onís Treaty, in which Spain ceded the Florida region to the United States of America. This resolution was only made possible because the although the 1818 invasion angered the Spanish, they had no means to retaliate or take back the seized land, especially by brute force. Hence the only option Spain had was to sign the treaty and cede the land for the USA, exposing the fragility and inability of the Spanish to defend the land. With the treaty, Spain ceded their last piece of land in the Americas.

Answer:

Jackson's attacks showed how weak Spain was in Florida.

The message that Jesus was trying to convey with these words is mercy and sympathy for the poor and helpless.

The message that Jesus was trying to convey with these words is mercy and sympathy for the poor and helpless. Each of the phrases, also known as the Beatitudes, highlights the virtues and qualities that are important to Jesus and his teachings. For example, the phrase 'Blessed are the meek' emphasizes the importance of humility and gentleness.

Jesus is calling for his followers to show mercy to others and to have a compassionate heart. This message extends to all people, but particularly to those who are marginalized or in need. By demonstrating mercy and sympathy, Jesus teaches that all people deserve love, understanding, and support.

Through these words, Jesus is encouraging his followers to embody the values of compassion, mercy, and kindness, and to care for those who are less fortunate in society. The message is not about material wealth or power, but rather about the importance of treating others with love and respect.

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Based on this passage, the issue facing laborers that Samuel Gompers wanted to focus on first was obtaining higher wages. He felt that if skilled laborers joined unions and worked together they could demand more money, which would allow to create a better life.

According to this excerpt, Samuel Gompers decided that securing better salaries was the main problem that labourers were experiencing.

He believed that skilled workers might demand greater money if they joined unions and collaborated, enabling them to build better lives.

Samuel Gompers, an American labour leader and the founding president of the American Federation of Labor, was born on January 27, 1850, in London, England, and passed away on December 13, 1924, in San Antonio, Texas (AFL).

Gompers left England for New York City in 1863, where he continued his father's cigar-making business and eventually became a citizen in 1872. Gompers developed a reputation for conservatism through his cautious management of labour interests.

He lived during a time when the United States was vehemently antagonistic to labour unions.created the "voluntarism" concepts, which urged unions to impose pressure through economic measures, such as strikes and boycotts.

To create the AFL, of which he served as president from 1886 to 1924, Gompers encouraged the split of the cigar makers' union and other craft unions from the Knights of Labor in 1886. (except for one year, 1895).

Learn more  Samuel Gompers here

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In the 1600's Imperialism was based around colonization in the Americas and establishing trade in the east.  During this period the Americas were being colonized intensely by the Europeans that were racing to gain as much land and prestige as possible.  In the east, however, the main goal was to reach the Spice Islands (modern day Indonesia) and establish trade routes for the spices the Europeans desperately craved. Comparatively, in the 1900's Imperialism consisted of taking up land in places such as India, Africa, and Southeast Asia.  This was done in a "mission to civilize" meaning it was less about economics and now a more political and racial element were used to justify European conquest.

Hope this helps M8

The major change in imperialism between the 1600 and the 1900 was the shift from dominance in trade and business relationships (ports of call, maritime dominance, shipping and trading) to a physical presence by colonial powers in Asia and Africa. The physical occupation of territory by European powers led to aggressive efforts to reshape social, political, cultural and economic institutions in countries colonized by them

Final answer:

The option that was NOT a basic principle of the English Bill of Rights is that nobles and church leaders had certain rights that the king could not take away. The English Bill of Rights did not exclusively grant certain rights that the king could not take away to nobles and church leaders, but rather established rights for all English subjects and set the stage for a constitutional monarchy.

Explanation:

The option that was NOT a basic principle of the English Bill of Rights is 'Nobles and church leaders had certain rights that the king could not take away.'

The English Bill of Rights of 1689 was a groundbreaking document that followed the Glorious Revolution when Parliament removed King James II and offered the throne to William and Mary. It established a constitutional monarchy and set forth many rights for English subjects, which were not exclusive to nobles and church leaders. Among the key provisions were Parliament's independence from the monarchy, certain rights for English subjects, including trial by jury and habeas corpus, and it required the Crown to obtain Parliament's approval for raising taxes. Furthermore, the document established the foundation for modern democratic principles such as free elections and due process of law, influences that would later be seen in the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights.

The monsoon and rivers produced favorable conditions for agriculture. This situation allowed the Harappan to support a larger population. Agriculture was the mainstay of many ancient societies and water sources were essential.

Final answer:

Jackson likely orders his men to not hurt Barbara out of a sense of honor and respect for her innocence, reflecting themes of integrity and moral conduct.

Explanation:

The most likely reason that Jackson orders his men to not hurt Barbara is due to a complex interplay of emotions, morality, and a code of honor that the character embodies. It signifies a chivalrous conduct, likely respecting innocence and refusing to harm those who do not present a direct threat or aggression. This action would speak to Jackson's integrity and possible care for Barbara's well-being, reinforcing themes of integrity and respect for innocence often encountered in literature. This conduct may also reflect societal norms and expectations of the time regarding the behavior of men towards women and the protection of those perceived as vulnerable.

As I recall it was rolled-steel girders riveted together, probably from shipbuilding, together with steam-powered winches and an abundance of cheap steel. As opposed to European cathedrals erected with animal-powered winches and with more expensive forged iron bracing (one of the big cathedrals has a kind or iron corset to keep the walls from bursting outwards).

Advancements in steel girder technology, the invention of the electric elevator, and the development of underground railways made the construction of skyscrapers practical. Later, prefabrication and computer-aided manufacturing techniques improved the process, ensuring skyscrapers could meet modern demands and reach new heights.

The evolution of skyscrapers was greatly propelled by advancements in technology toward the end of the 19th century. Key innovations included the development of steel girders and the electric elevator. Strong and durable steel girders allowed for the construction of significantly taller structures beyond the traditional 10 to 12-story brick buildings. The invention of the passenger and freight elevators, particularly the electric elevator in 1889 by the Otis Elevator Company, was vital in making tall buildings practical. Before elevators, scaling tall buildings was impractical, but with the ability to move people and goods swiftly and safely between floors, building upward became an attractive proposition.

Another technological feat was the development of underground railways in cities like Boston and New York. These systems enabled further expansion and allowed cities to accommodate the growth of automobiles. Skyscrapers then began to represent both a solution to the lack of space in urban centers and a symbol of prestige for the businesses that occupied them. The iconic Home Insurance Building in Chicago, completed in 1885, is considered the first modern skyscraper and kicked off the trend of building vertically as a response to the limited geographical space and high real estate costs.

As we moved into the new millennium, technology continued to evolve, with prefabrication and computer-aided manufacturing revolutionizing construction. The use of robotics in fabricating building components ensures precision and reduces errors, while testing for earthquake and wind stability, and fire prevention is now an integral part of the construction process. These advancements have allowed skyscrapers to reach new heights and accommodate the needs of the growing urban populace.

The combination of these technological advances has not only made the construction of skyscrapers practical but has also reshaped the architectural landscape of cities across the world, symbolizing economic power and innovation.

The biggest difference between the Watergate Scandal and the Iran-Contra Affair is that the Watergate scandal was an internal politics problem, while the Iran-Contra Affair was a foreign politics problem.  Both scandals were exposed by the media.

In the Watergate scandal, president Nixon was directly  involved and exposed by the media as head of a group perpetrating illegal activities while it was never proved that President Reagan was directly related with the illegal aid to Contras and Iranian terrorist groups. So President Nixon was directly involved in the scandal.  

The Watergate scandal was worse in my opinion because it is more famous and it was the only presidential impeachment in U.S. history, and that undermined the public image of american democracy.    

While both the Watergate Scandal and the Iran-Contra Affair involved abuses of power and illegal activities, the Watergate Scandal, with Nixon's direct involvement in the cover-up and its profound impact on public trust in government, was more detrimental to the country.

The Iran-Contra Affair and the Watergate Scandal were two major political scandals in the United States that involved illicit actions and abuses of power. But Nixon's role in the cover-up following the Democratic National Committee headquarters break-in and the ensuing Watergate scandal had a more significant effect on the nation.

Nixon's resignation as a result of his direct involvement in the obstruction of justice damaged public confidence in governmental institutions and brought about long-lasting reforms and cultural shifts in politics. The Watergate Scandal had a worse impact on the nation than the Nixon scandal did, despite the fact that the Iran-Contra Affair raised concerns about executive power and accountability during the Reagan administration. The consequences of the scandal were less severe, and President Reagan was not as directly involved in illegal activities as President Nixon was..

The correcte answer is: "The Catholic Church unified different kingdoms of Europe under the umbrella of the Church."

The Church in the Middle Ages was a very powerful institution since it was a deeply religious age. That is why the Catholic Church had a great influence on society and, although there were other creeds, in the 11th century Europe was largely Christian.

Beyond the borders that separated the European kingdoms a new concept of union was born: Christianity.

A thousand years ago almost all of Western Europe began to be called Christianity, because all its kingdoms accepted the authority of the Pope and all its inhabitants professed Christianity. All Christian territories were considered a single empire and their most important figures were the Pope and the emperor. The Church was then very powerful; the bishops and abbots had large tracts of land; the clergy, who were almost the only cultured people, were in charge of educating the young, helping the poor and being the chief advisors of the kings.

The correct answer is: C. it abandoned its commitment to nonviolence.

Explanation:

The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) was created to help black people to fight for their rights in a pacific way. However, in 1966, someone called Stokely Carmichael was leading this movement and started to coin the idea of "Black Power" and they promoted violence as a means of self-defense. Later on, Rap Brown, who was part of the movement, was arrested because he incited to start a riot.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Hello!

This excerpt?

“The tough sod discouraged farming, and the plains animals were too fleet of foot to provide a dependable supply of food for large numbers of pedestrians. Then the horse gave the Indian the speed and stamina needed to take advantage of the opportunity to harvest this immense quantity of food represented by the buffalo herds of North America and the herds of wild cattle that propagated so rapidly in the grasslands of both Americas. The Indians stopped farming; the work was hard, boring, and unrewarding, compared to the nomadic life.”

Taken from: Alfred W. Crosby, Jr., historian, The Columbian Exchange: Biological  and Cultural Consequences of 1492, published 1972  

Answer: The buffalo (its meat) would become a vital and the most important resource for the American Indian people in the plains.

Hope this helps :]

The Freedmen's Bureau was an program to help former black slaves and poor whites aftermath the Civil War. On March 3, 1865 was established the programa initiated by the U.S President Abraham Lincoln. The program provided food, housing, medical aid, schools and legal assistance. Was an temporary agency to last one year after the war. The power of the program were expanded to help African Americans to find their family members whom they lost during the war. Beside that they learn to read and write. In summer of 1872 because of a pressure from white Southners the Congress dismantled the Freedmen’s Bureau.

could be wrong but i believe the answer is the theories of Social Darwinism were often used to justify the efforts of certain political, social, or economic views.

Answer:

To aid expansion and administration of the kingdom

Explanation:

King Charlemagne was the king of the territory compreending most of western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages.

His success as a warrior was related to his dedication to learning and education. In this context, to have success in the wars and expand the kingdom, he increased literacy through the establishment of schools.

So the correct answer is

To aid expansion and administration of the kingdom

Because Constantinople knew how to take advantage of its privileged geographical situation, which made the city an obligatory passage for caravans that brought East and West into contact. Therefore, trade was undoubtedly the great basis of the Byzantine economy.

Until 330 it was called Byzantium, and then, until 1453, Constantinople. Its current name, İstanbul, was given on 28 March 1930. Istanbul was the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire and the Ottoman Empire.

Constantinople became the center of the Byzantine Empire due to its strategic eastward location, its significance in East/West trade, and its role in managing political and demographic shifts within the empire.

Constantinople became the center of the Byzantine Empire due to several strategic factors. Its easternward location was advantageous towards the shift in focus of the Roman Empire, particularly because of its proximity to important trade routes and the sites of Roman military campaigns. This strategic location made the city a hub for both trade and travel, connecting it to Western Europe, the Near East, and the Balkans.

Secondly, Constantinople lay at the heart of East/West trade, symbolizing a significant prize in terms of economic potential and political power. Consequently, its conquest sent a clear message regarding the shift in power from Rome to the East.

Last but not least, the Byzantine Empire had to grapple with the migration of different groups while at the same time maintaining a growing Christian population. With its new capital in Constantinople, the Byzantine Empire managed to balance the political tensions, making the city a pivotal center for the empire.

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Role conflict refers to conflicts between multiple roles in different contexts, while role strain is the stress that occurs when an individual feels overwhelmed by the demands of a single role.

Role conflict refers to a situation when an individual experiences conflicts between their multiple roles that they play in different contexts. For example, a person might experience role conflict when their work responsibilities clash with their family responsibilities.

Role strain refers to the stress that occurs when an individual feels overwhelmed or incapable of meeting the expectations and demands of a single role. This can happen when a person is faced with conflicting expectations within a single role, such as a student struggling to meet academic demands while also participating in extracurricular activities.

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Role conflict involves competing demands between different roles, while role strain arises from conflicting expectations within a single role.

Role strain, however, happens when a person struggles to meet conflicting demands within a single role, such as a manager needing to be both strict and supportive. The key difference is that role conflict involves tension between different roles, while role strain involves tension within one role. Both create stress, but the sources of pressure differ.

Role conflict typically arises when a person holds multiple roles, such as being both a parent and an employee, and the responsibilities of these roles clash. For example, a person may struggle to meet work deadlines while also needing to attend a child’s school event, creating conflict between the roles of employee and parent.