Answer: inversely proportional to
The work relates the displacement and Force
W = F. d Joules
Where W= work,
F = Force ,
d = displacement of object
From the above equation
force and displacement are inversely proportional and work and force are directly proportional
An astronaut is floating in space when the support line is cut. If the 68kg astronaut needs to reach the spaceship (20m away), how long will it take if he throws a 12kg canister at 12m/s?
Answer: 9.43 s
Explanation:
Since there is no external force acting in space, the total momentum of the entire system would be conserved.
When the astronaut throws a canister, an equal and opposite amount of force would act on the astronaut which means momentum of the canister would be equal to momentum of the astronaut,
⇒ m v = m' v'
⇒ 12 kg × 12 m/s = 68 kg × v'
The velocity of the astronaut would be:
v' = 2.12 m/s
The distance need to be covered by astronaut to reach the spaceship = 20 m
Time taken : Distance/ velocity = 20 m / 2.12 m/s = 9.43 s.
Hence, astronaut would take 9.43 s to reach the spaceship.
scientific observations should be reported with bias as long as they benefit a scientist's employer
True
False
Look at the diagram. Emily needs to complete the circuit. What two points should be connected to complete the circuit and make the bulb glow?
Answer:
The points 2 and 4 should be connected.
Explanation:
To complete the circuit, we need to connect the two points which when connected, encompass the battery and the bulb in the circuit. The points 2 and 4 do the job, since they connect the terminal of the battery and the terminal of the bulb, and thus complete the circuit.
Therefore, the choice C is correct.
Answer:
C) Points 2 and 4
Explanation:
In a complete electric circuit, wires carry the current from the battery to the bulb and from the bulb to the battery. The wires should be attached to points 2 and 4 to make the bulb glow.
Help quick!!!!!
According to the ideal gas law, decreasing the volume of a closed reaction container increases the thermal energy because the.
A) pressure and collision frequency increase.
B) collision frequency decreases.
C) temperature remains the same.
D) R is multiplied.
The image above shows two opposite forces acting on a rope, what can we say is true about the affect of the forces on the rope? A) It cannot be determined without knowing which man is stronger. B) The forces are not balanced, because one man is standing taller than the other. C) The forces are balanced. But, the forces acting on the rope have increased and the rope’s motion is affected. D) The forces are balanced. Thus, there is no change in forces acting on the rope and the rope’s motion is not affected.
Answer:
answer is D
Explanation:
I just took this asesment
Answer if you have a picture on your screen if to man pulling a cart it’s c
Explanation:
What must be true of the two highlighted triangles in the image? Check all that apply. | 1. The speed of the planet is the same for both triangles. | 2. The time frame is the same for both triangles. | 3. The area is the same for both triangles. | 4. The gravitational force is the same for both triangles.
The time frame is the same for both triangles and the area is the same for both triangles. hence, option (2) and (3) are correct.
What is Kepler's second law?According to Kepler's Second Law, a line extending from the sun to the planet sweeps out equal regions of the ellipse in equal amounts of time. Accordingly, the planet moves more slowly away from the sun than it does toward it.
According to Kepler's second law, the radius vector that is drawn from the sun to the planet covers equal regions during equal periods of time.The second law of Kepler states that the speed of the planets' motion through space is constantly changing.The second law explains why planets move more quickly as they get nearer to the Sun.So, the two highlighted triangles in the image refer that:
The time difference is the same for both triangles. The area swept by the radial vector is the same for both triangles.Hence option (2) and (3) are correct.
Learn more about keplers second law here:
https://brainly.com/question/4216415
#SPJ5
Type the correct answer in the box. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. The population in the United States in 2000 was about 281 million people. In 2015, it was 321 million people. From 2000 to 2015, what percentage did the population increase
We will use the percentage difference formula and so:
[tex]\frac{|Population_{final}-Population_{initial}|}{Population_{initial}}[/tex]
By plugging in our values we obtain:
[tex]\frac{321-281}{281}=0.142349[/tex]
And 0.142349 converted to percentage is :
[tex]0.142349 \times 100 = 14.2349%[/tex]
Therefore, there was a population increase of 14.2349% from 2000 to 2015 in the US.
Given:
Year 2000 = 281 million people
Year 2015 = 321 million people
321 M - 281 M = 40 M
An increase of 40 million people.
40M/281M = 0.14 or 14%.
From 2000 to 2015
the population increased by 14%
Consider the static equilibrium diagram below. What is the net force acting along the positive x-axis?
A. 12.52 newtons
B. -12.52 newtons
C. 7.6 newtons
D. -7.6 newtons
Ans) D) -7.6N
See magnitude of force along x direction will not depend on forces along y - direction
So we would only consider forces along x direction
Now , net force acting along positive direction = -24 + 20cos35°
As only cos component is acting along x-direction.
Putting value of cos35° we would get,
Net force = -24 +16.4N
= -7.6 N
Hope it helps!!!
Answer:
-7.6 N
Explanation:
A 10kg sphere hits a stationary 8kg sphere. After the collision the 8kg sphere moves off in the positive direction at 4m/s. If the 10kg sphere was originally moving at 10m/s, what is its velocity after the collision?
M = mass of the first sphere = 10 kg
m = mass of the second sphere = 8 kg
V = initial velocity of the first sphere before collision = 10 m/s
v = initial velocity of the second sphere before collision = 0 m/s
V' = final velocity of the first sphere after collision = ?
v' = final velocity of the second sphere after collision = 4 m/s
using conservation of momentum
M V + m v = M V' + m v'
(10) (10) + (8) (0) = (10) V' + (8) (4)
100 = (10) V' + 32
(10) V' = 68
V' = 6.8 m/s
Calculate the kinetic energy of a 0.032 kg ball as it leaves a hand to be thrown upwards at 6.2 m/s
Answer:
The ball will have a kinetic energy of 0.615 Joules.
Explanation:
Use the kinetic energy formula
[tex]E_k = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}0.032kg\cdot 6.2^2 \frac{m^2}{s^2}= 0.615J[/tex]
The kinetic energy at the moment of leaving the hand will be 0.615 Joules. (From there on, as it ball is traveling upwards, this energy will be gradually traded off with potential energy until the ball's velocity becomes zero at the apex of the flight)
What is the total displacement of an ant that walks 2 meters west, 3 meters south, 4 meters east, and 1 meter
north?
(2m west) + (3m south) + (4m east) + (1m north) =
[ (2m west)+(4m east) ] + [ (3m south)+(1m north) ] =
[ (-2m east)+(4m east) ] + [ (3m south)-(1m south) ] =
(2m east) + (2m south)
Now, so far, we have the orthogonal (perpendicular) components of the displacement ... the North/South component and the East/West component.
To combine these, it's time for Pythagoras:
Displacement = √[ (2m)² + (2m)² ]
Displacement = √ (4m² + 4m²)
Diplacement = √8m²
Displacement = 2.83 meters Southeast
A magnet contains a ____ numbers of magnetic domains
why did scientists develop modles of atoms?
PLEASE NEED HELP What is the net force acting on the race car in the picture: Question 1 options: 10 N to the right 3 N to the left 17 N 3 N to the right
Use Net Force Equation.
Fnet = F1 + F2 + F3 + F4
In which the following main forces in play are:
F1 = Gravitational Force
F2 = Normal Force
F3 = Thrust Force
F4 = Air resistance
Since this is assumed to happen on a flat surface, the gravitational and normal forces cancel out. So we are left with:
Fnet = F(thrust) + F(air resistance)
Now we can use this equation to solve for the net force.
Fnet = 10N [right] + 7N [left]
Fnet = 10N [right] - 7N [right]
Fnet = 3N [right].
Therefore, the total net force acting on this car would be 3N [right]
The net force acting on the race car is 7 N to the right.
Explanation:The net force acting on the race car can be determined by considering the forces acting on it. In the picture, we can see that there are two forces: a 10 N force to the right and a 3 N force to the left. Since the forces are in opposite directions, we can subtract the magnitude of the smaller force from the magnitude of the larger force to find the net force. Therefore, the net force acting on the race car is 7 N to the right.
Learn more about Net force on a race car here:https://brainly.com/question/33635860
#SPJ2
The Distance an object moves per unit of time is known as the
Speed is defined as the distance an object moves per unit of time.
The distance an object moves per unit of time is known as speed. Speed is defined as the rate of change of distance with respect to time and is expressed as distance covered in unit time. This concept is a fundamental aspect of motion, helping us understand how fast or slow an object moves relative to time. The formula to calculate speed is speed (v) = distance covered (D) / time taken (Δt). It's important to note that speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it has magnitude but not direction, unlike velocity which includes direction. An everyday example illustrating speed is driving a car: if you travel 60 miles in 1 hour, your speed is 60 miles per hour (mph).
you do 25 J of work to move a 4 N object 5 meters. Find your efficiency
Answer:
Efficiency is defined as "it is the ratio of output to the input
input work = 25 J ,
output work = (4 × 5) = 20 J ,
Work =Force × distance moved
= 4 × 5
= 20 J
efficiency (η ) = 20 ÷ 25
= 80%
Efficiency is 80%
What is the path of a projectile called? Friction Track Trajectory acceleration
A 0.50 kg weight suspended from a spring is pulled to 0.50 m below its equilibrium point if the spring has a spring has a spring constant of 50 n/m at what rate will the mass accelerate when it is released
13
25
6.3
50
Given that:
mass (m) = 0.5 Kg,
spring pulled (x) =0.50 m,
spring constant (k)= 50 N/m,
accelearation = ?
we know that from Hook's law
F = k.x
= 50 × 0.5
=25 N
Also we know that Force = m. a
25 = 0.5 × a
a = 50 m/s²
÷
To find the acceleration of the mass when released from the spring, we use Hooke's Law and Newton's second law to calculate it as 50 m/s².
The student is asking about the acceleration of a 0.50 kg mass when it is released from 0.50 m below the equilibrium point of a spring with a spring constant of 50 N/m. To find the acceleration, we use Hooke's law, which states that the restoring force of the spring is F = -kx, where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement from the equilibrium position. Since the restoring force is the only force acting in the vertical direction (ignoring air resistance and assuming gravity is being balanced by the tension in the spring), this force will also be the net force acting on the mass to produce acceleration, according to Newton's second law, F = ma, where m is the mass and a is the acceleration.
First, we calculate the force:
F = kx = 50 N/m × 0.50 m = 25 N
Then, we use Newton's second law to find the acceleration:
a = F/m = 25 N / 0.50 kg = 50 m/s²
What is amplitude?
A) Amplitude is the height of a wave
B) Amplitude is the time it takes for one complete wave to pass a given point
C) Amplitude is the number of complete waves that pass a point in a second
D) Amplitude is the distance between two crests or two troughs
Amplitude is the height of a wave.
Explain why a person who has runny nose is unable to detect smells clearly.
This is because the nasal mucus is blocking the nasal passage, meaning that if there is anything that he/she is trying to smell will be blocked by the mucus and will not be able to go down into the nasal passage where the smells are detected.
the coefficient of static friction between a 40 kg picnic table and the ground below is .43. what is the greatest horizontal force that could be exerted on the table while it remains stationary?
Answer:
The greatest horizontal force that can be exerted without moving the table is 168.56N.
Explanation:
The maximum friction force is determined from the coefficient of static friction as follows:
[tex]F_{fr}=\mu\cdot F_{norm} = 0.43\cdot F_{norm}[/tex]
where the the normal force is exerted by the ground as a reaction to the weight of the table, and has same magnitude as but opposite direction to the gravitational force on the table:
[tex]F_{fr} = 0.43\cdot 40kg\cdot 9.8 \frac{m}{s^2} = 168.56 N[/tex]
This is the maximum static force, so the friction force will be matching and opposing any horizontal force up to 168.56N.
The greatest horizontal force that could be exerted on the table while it remains stationary is 168.56 N.
We'll begin by calculating the normal reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 40 KgAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Normal reaction (N) =?N = mg
N = 40 × 9.8
N = 392 N
Finally, we shall determine the frictional force.
Coefficient of friction (μ) = 0.4Normal reaction (N) = 80 NFrictional Force (F) =?F = μN
F = 0.43 × 392
F = 168.56 N
Therefore, the greatest horizontal force that could be exerted on the table is 168.56 N
Learn more about frictional force:
https://brainly.com/question/26025414
What is the magnitude of the resultant vector? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
R = √ (5²m² + 13²m²)
R = √ (25m² + 169m²)
R = √194m²
R = 13.928... m
R = 13.9 m
The magnitude of the resultant vector would be 13.93 meters because as per the triangle law of the vector addition the resultant is the closing side of the triangle.
What is a vector quantity?The quantities that contain the magnitude of the quantities along with the direction are known as the vector quantities.
Examples of the vector quantities are displacement, velocity acceleration, force, etc.
While the scalar quantities do not contain the information of the direction they only have a magnitude of the quantity measured.
The resultant vector can be calculated with the help of the triangle law of the vector addition
By using the Pythagoras theorem for the right-angled triangle
Resultant² = base² + height²
Resultant² = 13² + 5²
Resultant² = 194
Resultant = √194
=13.93 m
Since the resultant is the closing side of the triangle according to the triangle law of vector addition, the resultant vector's magnitude would be 13.93 meters.
Learn more about the vector quantity here,
https://brainly.com/question/15516363
#SPJ2
A car has a speed of 2 m/s and a mass of 1500 kg. What is the cars kinetic energy?
Use the defining equation for kinetic energy.
E = mv² / 2
E = (1500kg)(2 m/s)² / 2
E = 6000 J / 2
E = 3000 J
Therefore, the cars kinetic energy is 3000 J.
K.E= 1/2 mv2
=1/2 (1500)(2)2
=3000J
PLZ HELP, THIS IS FOR FINALS
I dont understand what it means...
a ramp with a mechanical advantage of 6 is used to move a 36 newton load. what input force is needed to push the load up the ramp
Given data:
Mechanical advantage (M.A) = 6
Load is moved(Output force) = Fo = 36 N,
Input force = Fi = ?
We know that Mechanical advantage = Fo÷Fi
M.A. = Fo÷Fi
6 = 36÷Fi
Fi= 6N
Input force is 6N
To move a 36 N load up a ramp with a mechanical advantage of 6, an input force of 6 N is required. The work done when moving objects up a ramp involves overcoming gravity by applying a force over a certain distance.
Explanation:Mechanical Advantage: The mechanical advantage of a ramp is calculated by dividing the length of the ramp by the vertical height it spans. In this case, with a mechanical advantage of 6, the input force needed can be calculated using the formula: Input Force = Load Force ÷ Mechanical Advantage.
Calculation: Given Load Force = 36 N and Mechanical Advantage = 6, Input Force = 36 N ÷ 6 = 6 N. Therefore, an input force of 6 Newtons is needed to push the 36 Newton load up the ramp.
Work and Energy: When moving objects up a ramp, work is done against gravity. The work done is equal to the force applied multiplied by the distance moved in the direction of the force.
Find the equivalent resistance (detailed solution)
Answer
3
Left resistance
These three resistances are in Parallel. Their fractions are added.
1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12 = 1/R_left Make everything out of 12s3/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 = 1/R_left Add 6/12 = 1/R_left Reduce1/2 = 1/R_left Cross Multiply1*R_left = 2 Simplify R_left = 2 Answer for leftRight Resistance
1/2 + 1/2 = 1/R_right Add reciprocals2/2 = 1/R_right Simplify 1 = 1/R_right Multiply both sides by R_rightR_right = 1Answer
R_left + R_right = 2 + 1 = 3
Hope it helps.
If you have any query, feel free to ask.
in science and physics what is the standard unit of measure for speed?
meters per second or m/s
The standard unit of measure for speed in physics is meters per second (m/s). It is derived from the SI unit system where speed is calculated as distance over time. Consistent units and including measurement units with values are crucial in physics.
In physics, the standard unit of measure for speed is meters per second (m/s). This unit comes from the International System of Units (SI), which is a consistent framework for physical measurements. Speed is the distance traveled over time, requiring a measurement of length divided by time. Therefore, the dimension of speed is L/T, with L representing length and T representing time, and its SI unit is m/s.
The preservation of consistent units across physics equations is essential; the dimensions on both sides of an equation must match. For instance, you cannot equate quantities that have different dimensions. Since motion can be measured in various units, such as kilometers per hour, it is important to use the correct conversion when comparing or converting speeds. Additionally, speed has a defined value in m/s given that the speed of light is defined in these units since 1983.
Furthermore, when considering units named after people, they are capitalized, as in 'Newtons'. It is critical in physics to always include units in your answer, for they provide context and scale to the value. Therefore, when providing the speed of an object, it should always be expressed with the appropriate unit, like '5 m/s'—not just '5'.
A circuit that has only a single path for current to flow through is best classified into which category? a series circuit an open circuit a parallel circuit a short circuit
The correct answer to your question would be the 1st answer choice, A series circuit.
Hope this helped you!! (:
Final answer:
A circuit with a single current path is a series circuit, characterized by its components connected end-to-end in a single loop.
Explanation:
A circuit that has only a single path for current to flow through is best classified as a series circuit. In a series circuit, all components are connected end-to-end to form a single loop, giving current only one path to follow. This is in contrast to a parallel circuit where components are connected across common points and current divides into multiple paths. In a series circuit, the current is the same throughout and the sum of the voltages across each component must equal the supplied voltage. An open circuit refers to a broken path where no current flows, a parallel circuit has multiple paths for current, and a short circuit indicates an unintended path allowing current to bypass a component within the circuit.
A 20 N unbalanced force causes an object to accelerate at 1.5 m/s2. What is the mass of the object?
Answer:
Force = 20N
acceleration (a) = 1.5 m/s²
Mass of object (m) = ?
From Newtons II law
F = m. a N
m = F/a
m = 20/1.5
m = 13.34 Kg
Mass of an object is 13.34 Kg
A 60 kg man is sitting on the floor of an airplane 8000 m high traveling at 850 km/hr. How much total mechanical energy does he have relative to the reference frame of the plane?
Relative to reference frame of the airplane he's sitting in:
-- Gravitational potential energy = (mass) (gravity) (height)
His height above the airplane is zero, so his GPE is zero.
-- Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²
His speed relative to the airplane is zero, so his KE is zero.
Mechanical energy = (potential energy) + (kinetic energy)
Mechanical energy = ( 0 ) + ( 0 )
The poor fellow's total mechanical energy is zero .
The mechanical energy of a system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. The given system will have a mechanical energy equal to 26379 × 10³ J.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy of an object is generated by virtue of its motion whereas, potential energy is stored by virtue of its position. The sum of potential and kinetic energy is called mechanical energy.
Potential energy p = m g h.
mass = 60 Kg
height h = 8000 m
g = 9.8 m/s² .
p = 60 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 8000 m
= 4704 × 10³ J
Kinetic energy Ke = 1/2 m v²
Velocity v = 850 km/hr
Ke = 1/2 (60 Kg × (850 km/hr)² )
= 21675 × 10³ J
Thus, mechanical energy = 4704 × 10³ J + 21675 × 10³ J
= 26379 × 10³ J
Therefore, the mechanical energy of the man is 26379 × 10³ J.
To find more on mechanical energy, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29408366
#SPJ2