Answer: The Battle of Stalingrad
Details:
Germany had invaded the Soviet Union in what they called Operation Barbarossa, beginning in June, 1941. The Battle of Stalingrad, fought from August 1942 to February 1943, became the turning point in the war between German and Soviet forces on the Eastern front of World War II. Stalingrad was a protracted and extremely bloody military confrontation. More than 2 million troops were involves, and the death toll (including many thousands of Russian civilians) also numbered around two million. As reported by the History Channel, "The Battle of Stalingrad (one of Russia’s important industrial cities) ultimately turned the tide of World War II in favor of the Allied forces."
What does "absolutism" imply in the rule of Louis XIV, Tsar Peter the Great, and Tokugawa Ieyasu?
Absolutism refers to a system where monarchs like Louis XIV, Tsar Peter the Great, and Tokugawa Ieyasu held centralized and ultimate power, ruling by divine right and without parliamentary or nobiliary checks, shaping national strength and policies unilaterally.
Explanation:Absolutism in the Rule of Louis XIV, Tsar Peter the Great, and Tokugawa Ieyasu
Absolutism implies the centralization of political power in the hands of a monarch who reigns with unlimited authority over the state. Such rulers are characterized by their assertion of ultimate power and lack of checks from any parliamentary or nobiliary constraints. In the case of Louis XIV of France, also known as the "Sun King," absolutism reached its peak as he centralized the government and ruled by divine right, a concept indicating that his power to govern was given by God, rendering him unanswerable to earthly counterparts. Louis XIV's regime centralized power to such an extent that he reduced the role of nobility in governance and stopped convening advisory bodies like the Estates General, claiming direct control over laws, administration, and taxation.
Tsar Peter the Great similarly exhibited absolutist tendencies in Russia, focusing on modernization and expansion of his empire along Western lines while centralizing power and enforcing his will upon the nobility and the church. In Japan, Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa shogunate, an absolutist regime where the shogun held ultimate power over the daimyo and effectively controlled the emperor, establishing a period of peace and central governance known as the Edo period.
These monarchs are prime examples of absolute monarchies during the 17th and 18th centuries, where a single ruler held all political power based on their belief in divine providence or divine rule, making decisions to increase their personal power and leveraging it for national strength and international influence.
While out hiking, you and your buddy decide to have some fun with the rocks laying all around. While sitting on a high cliff, overlooking a lake, you drop each drop a rock into the water.
Describe the change in motion of the rock as it enters the water.
A) The speed of the rock changes, but not its direction.
B) The direction of the rock changes, but not its speed.
C) Both the direction and speed of the rock are changed by the water.
D) Neither the direction nor the speed of the rock are changed by the water.
The answer is A) The speed of the rock changes, but not its direction. The rock will continue downward, but at a slower speed.
Answer:
A
Explanation:I hope this helps
What is least likely to be caused by globalization
A- increased world trade and foreign investments
B- increased command economics globally
C- improved living conditions
D- increased economic growth
I believe the answer is C
Answer:
C- improved living conditions
Explanation:
Globalization is an economic, technological, political, social, business and cultural process on a world scale that consists in the growing communication and interdependence between the different countries of the world uniting their markets, social and cultural, through a series of social transformations, economic and political issues that give them a global character. Globalization is often identified as a dynamic process produced mainly by society, which has opened its doors to the information revolution, reaching a considerable level of liberalization and democratization in its political culture, in its national legal and economic order, and in their national and international relations.
Describe the Caribbean revolutions within Haiti, the Dominican Republic and Cuba.
The Haitian revolution was the first movement in this kind in Latin america who lasted during 1791 until 1804 and it ended with the slavery abolition in Saint-Dominique french colony and the proclamation of the first Haiti empire.
The Cuban revolution was the result of the fight between the dictator Fulgencio Batista and the Fidel Castro´s guerrilla organization, deriving in the victory of the second one and the fall of the first one and it took place between 1953 and 1959.
The dominican republican revolution is also called "guerra de abril", "revolucion de abril" took place between april 24th and september 3rd, 1965, and it began when civilians and military supporters of the president Juan Bosch derrocated to the president Donald Reid Cabral.
Explain how immigrants contributed to the nation’s growth during the 1800s
Immigrants contributed greatly to American growth in many ways. The first major wave of immigration began in 1880 and consisted mostly of free Europeans and slaved African and Caribbeans. Over the span of almost 50 years, the population grew by more than 25 million people, which was more than a quarter of America's habitants back then.
Population growth aside, the massive amount of immigrants led to big economical and social chages, as European workers got into poorly paid jobs with terrible conditions, had whole families share a small room, and augmented the need for a growth in forms of transport as well.
Explain in detail who could be considered "civilized" and "uncivilized" according the theory of Social Darwinism.?
Social Darwinism applies Darwin's evolutionary concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to human society. One of the main ideas used to measure society in these terms, is the idea of civilization as a scale.
According to Darwin "the grade of civilization seems a most important element in the success of nations". To him, progress only went one way, and it was European's society's way as the example of what's civilized. Any society that didn't move along with Europe's perspective on moral and intellectual values, manifestations of technological or political advancement, would be considered "savage" or "uncivilized".
Hope this helps!
Social Darwinism suggests societies evolve through natural selection. 'Civilized' individuals or societies adapt well and excel socially, economically, and politically while those deemed 'uncivilized' struggle. This concept was historically used to justify social inequality and colonialism.
Explanation:The theory of Social Darwinism draws from Charles Darwin's ideas and proposes that societies and individuals evolve in the same way species do, through natural selection. Accordingly, in Social Darwinism, a group or person is considered 'civilized' if they adapt to their environment in ways that help them excel socially, economically, and politically. On the contrary, those deemed 'uncivilized' do not adapt as well and, therefore, struggle socio-economically and politically. The 'civilized' individuals or society are perceived to be superior, and this perceived superiority was often used in the past to justify practices such as colonialism and social inequality.
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Where was the capital during the Middle Kingdom
The middle kingdom got began when Nebhepetre Mentuhotep ll reunited Upper and Lower Egypt
Sir Francis Drake was the first Englishman to sail around the world.
A.True
B.False
sir francis was the first so true
Answer:
True, he was indeed the fist englishman to sail around the world.
True/False The President is head of the executive branch of the federal government
Answer: TRUE
Explanation:
The Constitution of the United States asserts (in Article II, Section 1): "The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America." The role of chief executive means that he or she holds the primary administrative role in the federal government. We often refer to the staff of the White House as the current "administration," such as the Trump administration (in reference to the current president).
True, the President is the head of the executive branch of the federal government, overseeing its operations and enforcement of laws while also being subject to constitutional limits and checks by other branches.
Explanation:The statement that the President is head of the executive branch of the federal government is true. In the United States, the President serves as the head of state and the head of government, overseeing the executive branch which includes issuing executive orders, submitting the budget to Congress, and ensuring the enforcement of federal laws. The executive branch has grown significantly since the 1930s and 1940s, now encompassing 15 Cabinet-level departments, numerous agencies, and a vast number of federal employees spread across the globe. The President, while powerful within the scope of the executive branch, must still operate within the constraints set by the Constitution and is subject to checks by the other federal branches.
Currently, which is a major barrier to diplomatic negotiations between Israel and Palestine?
Palestinians lack a single representative.
Both countries have used oil embargoes as a constant threat.
Leadership changes frequently in Israel.
The effects of long and costly wars have weakened both sides.
Hello!
The answer to your question is "Palestine lack a single representative", even though this option is not exactly accurate. Palestina have diplomatic representatives since they have participated in the different agreement meetings with Israel, but Palestina is not recognized as an State by the United States and most of the European Union. This lack of support to the Palestinian representatives is one of the main impediments to reach an agreement betweent Israel and Palestine.
Hope this helps
What important discovery was made by Edmond Halley and Alexis Clairaut, using Newton's ideas of mathematics and gravity? A. They explained why objects appear to have color. B. They were able to find the orbit of a comet and predict the year of its return. C.They discovered the three newest planets--Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto D.
The correct answer is option B.
Edmond Halley correctly predicted the return of the eponymous comet Halley after he realized several sightings of a comet were in fact the same comet.
By correctly understanding Sir Isaac Newton's law of gravity and also his ideas in mathematics, Halley was able to correctly predict that the comet that now bears his name would return periodically. He did this by discovering Halley's orbit in 1716 and thus being able to predict the year of its return.
When Democrats won a large majority in Congress after 1934, how did President Roosevelt respond?
A. He offered support to the economic plans that Herbert Hoover practiced as president.
B. He promoted another wave of reforms known as the Second New Deal.
C. He promised the American people he would stop trying new types of reform.
D. He pledged support for the actions taken by the Supreme Court.
The answer should be B, he promoted another wave of reforms known as the Second New Deal.
When Democrats won a large majority in the Congress after 1934, he promoted another wave of reforms known as the Second New Deal. The answer is B.
Which of the following was NOT among the terrorist incidents that occurred in the US during the Red Scare?
A. mail bombs
B. New Jersey gun powder factory explosions
C. Black Tom explosion
D. Sacco and Vanzetti bombed the White House
Sacco and Vanzetti bombed the White House were not among the terrorist incidents that occurred in the US during the Red Scare. The correct option is D. Sacco and Vanzetti were charged three weeks later.
What happened during the Red Scare of the 1920s?During the Red Scare of 1919-1920, many Americans feared recent immigrants and dissidents, especially those who adhered to communist, socialist, or anarchist ideology.
Two Italian immigrants have been tried and convicted of murder and robbery in 1921. They were hanged six years later. The case of Sacco and Vanzetti drew worldwide attention and is still debated today. On April 15, 1920, two employees of a toy factory were murdered and shot in South Braintree, New Hampshire.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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during the war, how the north able to maintain revenues without the tariffs from the south?
a. printing greenbacks
b. instituting an income tax
c. seizing British privateers running the blockade
d. relying on new gold reserves from California
Before the Civil War in 1861, USA depended mostly on tariffs and customs duties for its revenue. However, immediately before the war, the Treasury funds were very low. After the war began, both the North and the South had to find many different methods to fund the costs of the war and maintain revenues.
The South resorted to borrowing and printing money, as well as selling bonds. While the North also borrowed money and sold bonds--and that had a better outcome in the North because wealthy families were encouraged to buy bonds and support the war--it relied more on imposing higher taxes on products and services. Combined with income taxes, this boosted the revenue by about 21%. So the correct answer is B.
Some white Southerners joined the Ku Klux Klan because
A) it provided money to rebuild Southern cities.
B) it supported the Radical Republicans.
C) it was a powerful way to oppose the North.
D) it provided aid to poor Southern farmers
2. What is one reason why the Ku Klux Klan targeted the Freedmen’s Bureau?
A) Klan members did not believe African Americans should be educated.
B) Klan members thought the Freedman’s Bureau was stealing from farmers.
C) Klan members were carpetbaggers who wanted to change the South.
D) Klan members wanted to stop the spread of racial violence across the South.
3. What was one reason why many white Southerners opposed Reconstruction?
A) They felt Northerners were getting rich at their expense.
B) They feared progress made since the Civil
Answer:
1- The correct answer is C. Some white Southerners joined the Klu Klux Klan because it was a powerful way to oppose the North.
2- The correct answer is A. The Klu Klux Klan targeted the Freedmen's Bureau because its members did not believe African Americans should be educated.
3- The correct answer is A. Many white Southerners were opposed to the Reconstruction because they felt Northerners were getting rich at their expense.
Explanation:
1- The Klu Klux Klan was dedicated to oppress the "carpetbaggers" (northern inhabitants who had moved to the south), the "scalawags" (Southern Republicans), and the newly freed slaves. The conservative and supportive past of the Democratic Party made many of its members want to belong to the KKK, in order to oppose the Republican policies that came from the North.
2- The Ku Klux Klan sought political and social control of freed slaves. In particular, it attempted to undermine education, economic advancement, the right to bear arms and the electoral rights of African-Americans.
3- Thousands of Northerners arrived to the south as missionaries, teachers, businessmen and politicians. The hostile whites began to refer to these politicians as "carpetbaggers", accusing them of reaching the south only to make use of their power as part of the victors in the Civil War, in order to obtain economic deals at the expense of the Southern population.
which organizations evolved during Reconstruction to intimidate black voters and Republicans and prevent them from participating in politics
a.the Ku Klux Klan in the Freedmen's Bureau
b. the red league in the Ku Klux Klan
c. the red shirts in the white League
d. the white shirts in the Red League
Letter C is correct.
In fact, The Ku Klux Klan was a secret white supremacist group in the U.S which main purpose was to promote violence against jews, black people, and other minorities. By using terrorist methods, these Klans intimidated black voters and Republicans and prevented them from voting and participating in politics. However, in Reconstruction Era, the red shirts had a strong desire to overthrow the reconstruction government and were the ones who used force to terrorize and intimidate freedman and prevent them from voting.
1. Based on the map, which city would be the best location for a shipping port?
Fort Panmure
Fort Toulouse
New Orleans
St. Marks
FIRST PIC GOES TO #1
2. What can you infer about what Lewis and Clark saw as they moved west from the Mississippi River?
The land on the east coast was more fertile than the land in the west.
The landscape rose sharply and then flattened as they went farther west.
The Mississippi River was higher than the mountains in the east.
The mountains in the west were taller than the mountains in the east.
SECOND PIC GOES TO #2
3. Using the map, which sentence correctly compares the middle United States to the western United States?
The middle United States has fewer rivers than the western United States.
The middle United States could not support as much wildlife as the western United States.
The middle United States has fewer changes in elevation than the western United States.
The middle United States has more rapid changes in temperature than the western United States.
THIRD PIC GOES TO #3
4.What event led to the U.S. purchase of the Louisiana Territory?
The burning of a U.S. Navy ship in the First Barbary War
The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Marbury vs. Madison
The successful Haitian slave revolt
Napoleon losing money in his European wars
1. St. Marks
2. The mountains in the west were taller than the mountains in the east.
3. The middle United States has fewer changes in elevation than the western United States.
Answer:
1- Based on the map, St. Marks, Florida, would be the best location for a shipping port, since it is an open water coastal location. In this way, large ships would be able to maneuver without complications to enter or leave the port.
2- As soon as they moved west from the Mississippi River, Lewis and Clark saw that the mountains in the west were taller than the mountains in the east, since, while east of the Mississippi are the Appalachians, they have a maximum height of 2000 meters, while west of the Mississippi the Rocky Mountains have a maximum peak of 4400 meters.
3- The middle United States has fewer changes in elevation that the western United States. Middle America is characterized for being a region without too much altitude, where the Great Plains are. The West, on the other hand, begins with the Rocky Mountains and has, in general, great elevations, except in the coastal zone.
4- The event that led to the U.S. purchase of Louisiana was the succesful Haitian slave revolt. France was in a hurry to get rid of this colony that had been obtained only two years ago, since the rich colony of Haiti had declared its independence from France, for which the Louisiana had lost its strategic interest for the French. Napoleon then preferred to sell the colony to the Americans and not run the risk of losing it to the English.
Using the terms conscription and selective service explain how progressives created a draft system for world war i that satisfied their need for democracy
During the First World War the North American Navy was very small compared to the armies mobilized by the European armies. With the declaration of war of the USA to Germany in April of 1917, the Congress approved an Act creating the Selective Service System. This law gave the president - W. Wilson at that time - the power of conscription, calling men for military service. The system consisted of a classification of five levels and expanded the previously allowed ages. By the end of the recluting days, it had achieved more than two million volunteers. This conscription campaign was very successful because it was accompanied by a strong publicity that encouraged men to a patriotic attitude, which guaranteed a high success rate. This recruitment system was left without effect in 1920.
Why did people begin to move west of the Appalachian Mountains?
A.)They heard life on the frontier was easy.
B.)They were being pushed out of the East by Native Americans.
C.) They were afraid of a foreign attack on the coast.
D.) They felt there was not enough fertile land in the East.
People began to move west of the Appalachian Mountains because they heard life on the frontier was easy and so much riches were in there to grab and get from above and beyond.
Answer:
A is correct cause i took a test and this is correct.
Explanation:
1. Lincoln was able to speak on both sides of the slavery debate. Why did he feel compelled to do this, given his personal solution to the problem of slavery in America?
This is a long shot, since it was not provided any context for this question.
Abrahan Lincoln was in hiatus of his political career until the Kansas–Nebraska Act, in 1854. The act was responsible to create the territory of Nebraska and Kansas.
Lincoln saw potential for the slavery agenda in Congress after this act. He said in interviews that even thought he condenmed slavery, he believed that it was not fair or right for one free state to invade or try to block slavery in a slave state.
Therefore, it is believed that Lincoln could understand the constitutional problems for the slaveholders in case of abolition, that were mostly about the constitutional definition of property even though it was against his personals beliefs. With Lincoln being a lawyer, this point of view it's understanble.
I hope this is enough to help you.
One problem that the countries of Rwanda and Burundi share is _____.
very small populations
the absence of fertile soil
a lack of freshwater supply
an inability to export goods to markets
the answer is D.) an inability to export goods to markets
What city grew to over 4,000 people by 1840 and marked America’s move west?
Regarding this subject of History some comments:
In the 1840 Americans began their mayor push west of the Mississippi into lands that were largely unsettled except by the indigenous tribes.
Some went in search of land, some were in search of gold and silver and in the case of mormons in search of religion freedom.
During this time the city that grew to over 4000 people was santa fe.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
How did the Chinese determine who would make a competent government leader?
A) It was based on local elections.
B) It was based on how a person did in battle.
C) It was based on if a person passed an exam.
D) It was based on the wealth of a person's family.
I don't know what the answer is, but I know for sure that it is not B or C. I believe it is A.
The answer is C) It was based on if a person passed an exam.
Select the correct answer. Why was it important to stop the Germans from accessing the oil fields of Saudi Arabia? A. Saudi Arabia would have made a great ally for Germany, one that may have helped prevent an Allied victory. B. The oil fields would enable Germany to fuel their air forces, making them harder to defeat. C. Germany would gain more revenue after selling the oil, making Germany richer than the Allied forces. D. Occupying Saudi Arabia would enable Germany to attack Japan in the Pacific.
B. The oil fields would enable Germany to fuel their air forces, making them harder to defeat.
Answer:
B. The oil fields would enable Germany to fuel their air forces, making them harder to defeat.
Explanation:
During World War II Nazi Germany was having great success with conquering territories in Europe. Germany did not advance to other continents, but there was concern that the German army would dominate the Arab territory. The conquest of Saudi Arabia would have been crucial for the Germans to secure control over the oil wells and to have free supplies from their air force which could have led them to victory.
Which of the following do political parties and the news media have in common?
A. Both try to inform, inspire, and activate the people with regard to public affairs.
B. Both play a major role in deciding the constitutionality of acts of Congress.
C. Neither play a role in nominating candidates for public office.
D. Neither serve to foster democratic ideals.
A. Both try to inform, inspire, and activate the people with regard to public affairs.
How did Franklin Roosevelt's presidency transform the government?
A. His presidency enhanced the interests of big business and laissez-faire policies.
B. His presidency brought in an era of limited government and reduced spending.
C. His presidency pulled back from the reforms of the New Deal.
D. His presidency increased the role of government in the American economy.
Franklin Roosevelt transformed the government:::
D...His presidency increased the role of government in the American economy.
The New Deal changed the role of the government from a minimal to an expansive one.President Roosevelt,1929-1932, understood government's role as one to provide relief,recovery and reform to the nation's economic institutions that had failed after years of governmental non-intervention.FDR called for bold,persistent experimentation to help Americans.
Which ancient civilization developed an advanced, logical math system that enabled traders to communicate prices at market using sticks and rocks?
It was Maya civilization who developed an advanced, logical math system that enabled traders to communicate prices at market using sticks and rock. They had a developed market economy. Archaeologists were able to understand how important they were by soil-testing and locating them in many Maya cities.
Answer:
The Mayan civilization developed an advanced, logical math system that enabled traders to communicate prices at market using sticks and rocks?
why did congress pass the chinese exclusion act
In the year 1882, the U.S senate passed the Chinese Exclusion act and was signed by President Chester A. Arthur. During the time period, there was many immigrants, especially Chinese, that immigrated to the United States, which caused a lot of labor. Congress decided to pass this law because a lot of Chinese people were illegally immigrating to the United States and taking away the jobs that the American Citizens wanted. The Act caused the Chinese to be ineligible for naturalization, meaning that they can't become a citizen. Because of the act, the Chinese population in the U.S during that time declined tremendously.
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was passed due to economic fears and racial prejudice against Chinese laborers, leading to the first significant federal immigration restriction based on race in U.S history.
Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 due to escalating economic fears and racial prejudice. The act originated from concerns among white Americans, particularly on the West Coast, who feared that Chinese laborers would take away their jobs and drive down wages. This fear was exacerbated by racist rhetoric that framed Chinese immigrants not as individuals with agency, but as mere 'imports' brought in by businesses to undercut the domestic workforce. These narratives fueled existing sentiments of intolerance and led to white mob violence against Chinese communities. Additionally, legal measures such as California's constitution of 1879, which barred naturalized Chinese citizens from voting or state employment, institutionalized this discrimination. The exclusion act, aimed at halting the migration of Chinese laborers, was the first significant federal restriction on immigration based on race and set a precedent for future discriminatory immigration policies, including an expanded version in 1911 that targeted other East Asian groups and the 1924 National Origins Act.
While the Chinese Exclusion Act targeted laborers, it exempted wealthy Chinese, reflecting its primary intent to appeal to working-class Americans who were concerned about labor market competition. The act's passage created a foundation for nearly 60 years of legislated discrimination against Chinese immigrants, only coming to an end with its repeal in 1943 during World War II when America formed an alliance with China.
How did the federal government attempt to reconstruct the South after the Civil War and what was the nature of the challenges that arose?
they had pretty much armed soldiers around so people wouldn't treat African Americans bad but it didn't work
In order to run each department within the Executive Branch, Washington
chose a person called a
A.) minister.
B.) secretary.
C.) general.
D.) prime minister
the answer would be B.) secretary.