Elements that have the lowest density of all the metals are called

Answers

Answer 1
The alkali metals are a group (column) in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).
Answer 2
The alkia grip it’s in the bottom of the periodic table

Related Questions

if an atom has 17 electrons in its mass is 35, calculate the following: Number of protons atomic number and number of neutrons

Answers

protons are 17 also and neutrons are 18 hope i helped:)
Chlorine, protons 17, z 17, neutrons 18

how many protons are in an element with an atomic number of 8 and a mass of 18?
A:3
B:8
C:10
D:18

Answers

B: 8 the amount of protons is equal to the atomic number
B.8 because protons are the same as electrons and the atomic number.

Hoped I helped!

The molar mass of the metal oxide M2O is 231.74 g/mol. What is the molar mass of the chloride of this metal?

Answers

The molar mass of the M2O = 2(molar mass of M) + molar mass of oxygen
Molar mass of oxygen = 16
Therefore:
231.74 = 2(molar mass of M) + 16
215.74 = 2*molar mass of M
molar mass of M = 107.87 grams

Now, from the given formula, we can notice that the metal M is monovalnet and we know that chlorine is monovalent as well.
Therefore, the compound formed will be: MCl
molar mass of chlorine = 35.5 grams
Therefore,
molar mass of MCl = 107.87 + 35.5 = 143.37 grams

On what page does the table of contents begin

Answers

The table of contents starts on the beginning of each page.

The table of contents generally starts at the beginning of a document, listing headings, subheadings, and their respective page numbers for easy navigation.

The table of contents in a book or document typically begins at the start of the document, following any front matter like a preface or introduction. It lists the report's headings and subheadings, along with the page numbers where these sections begin. In digital formats, such as online webbooks, the table of contents may be accessible from the book's homepage or a 'Contents' menu, providing links to different sections. When creating a table of contents in a word processor like Pages, you should place the insertion point at the beginning of the document and select 'Insert > Table of Contents' to ensure it captures all content. Often, digital formats will include interactive elements, allowing you to jump to specific parts of the text quickly.

find the molar mass of oxygen gas

Answers

molar mass of oxygen = mass of an oxygen atom×2 = 15.999×2 ≈16×2 = 32

Final answer:

The molar mass of oxygen gas (O₂) is found by multiplying the atomic mass of one oxygen atom (16.00 g/mol) by two, because oxygen is diatomic, yielding a molar mass of 32.00 g/mol.

Explanation:

To find the molar mass of oxygen gas (O₂), we need to consider that molecular oxygen is diatomic, meaning each molecule is composed of two oxygen atoms. The atomic mass of a single oxygen atom is approximately 16.00 g/mol. Therefore, the molar mass of oxygen gas is:

(2 atoms/molecule) × (16.00 g/mol/atom) = 32.00 g/mol

This calculation indicates that one mole of oxygen gas, which is 6.022 × 10²³ molecules, has a mass of 32.00 grams.

What does a fossil of an ancient shark in Kansas indicate

Answers

Not sure if this is correct or even helps but it indicates that the shark has been dead over time and tells you that, that species lived in that area a long time ago.

The correct answer is:

That the land where it specifically was has been moving and that years ago that place was under water.

Explanation:

Kansas has been the cause of some of the most luxurious fossil findings in US history. The fossil record of Kansas spans from the Cambrian to the Pleistocene. From the Cambrian to the Devonian, Kansas was coated by a shallow sea.

What is the approximate rate of plate movement

Answers

In the north Atlantic the movement of tectonic plates(if that is what you meant by plates) is around.4 inches per year which is almost 1 cm but in the pacific area the movement is almost 2 inches which is more that four cm every year although some people say that they (in general not specific to any place in particular) travel in the range of 5-10 centimeters every year.

The approximate rate of plate movement is different in different regions. It is reported that the annual rate of tectonic plate movement in Atlantic region is about 0.8 cm/yr and that in pacific region is about 4cm/yr.

What is tectonic plates.

The layers of earth crust and  is called as tectonic plates. This tectonic plates creates the earths lithosphere. Tectonic plates are irregularly placed slabs undergoing some movements.

Lithospheric movement or tectonic movements is caused by the convection current in hot mantle in the earth crust. This current moves the fluid and thereby results in the slight movements of plates.

Thus, the rate of movement of tectonic plate depends on the regional characteristics and ocean crust. The scientific reports says that it is near 0.8 cm per yr in north Atlantic regions and 4cm/ yr in pacific area.

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do u think the ocean has valleys and mountains?explain

Answers

If you ever heard of a trench in the bottom of the ocean it is an underwater valley

What is the benefit of cooking food to break down dietary fiber?(culinary)

It enhances appearance.



It enhances taste.



It improves digestibility.



It increases nutrition.



It increases shelf life

Answers

When you cook food it increases the digestibility because you are killing bacteria they may be on the cooked food. Cooking has the option to enhance the appearance of food in some cases but not all.

Answer should be that it "Improves digestibility."
If there are multiple answers then it can enhance the appearance, improve digestibility, and enhance the taste.

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When dietary fiber is broken down then it divides into smaller pieces and therefore, it becomes easier for gastric acid and digestive enzymes in the stomach to digest the food.

Therefore, we can conclude that out of the given options the benefit of cooking food to break down dietary fiber is that it helps in improving digestibility.

Which section of earth is composed primarily of liquid metal

Answers

The outer core is made of liquid metal.
Hope this helps!

Outer core earth is composed primarily of liquid metal.  The surface layer of the Earth is made up of numerous moving slowly tectonic plates.

What is earth?

The third planet orbiting the Sun, Earth is home to all living species in the cosmos. While there is a lot of water everywhere across the Solar System, just Earth has liquid surface water. The ocean covers approximately 70.8% of the Earth's surface, dwarfing arctic ice, lakes, as well as rivers.

The remaining 29.2% of the Earth's surface is made up of land, which includes continents and islands. The surface layer of the Earth is made up of numerous moving slowly tectonic plates that interact to build mountain ranges, volcanoes, but instead earthquakes. Outer core earth is composed primarily of liquid metal.

Therefore, outer core earth is composed primarily of liquid metal.

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The amount of energy in the bonds of the reactants plus any energy absorbed equals the amount of energy in the bonds of the products plus any energy _____.

Answers

The answer to this question is released
This is the law of energy conservation that being done in order to reduce the total consumption of energy by using less energy.
In most cases, the conservation requires either by using the intial energy more efficiently or by reducing the total result of the energy formed.

Which of the following is true of science? It does not change once a law is discovered. It reflects the personal opinions and beliefs of scientists. It is a body of knowledge gained using inquiry and experimentation. It can be disproven by philosophy or religion.

Answers

Science is a body of knowledge gained using inquiry and experimentation. By effectively using the scientific method a scientist removes all personal bias including their political, religious and philosophical opinions and only uses the results of their experiments to determine the answer.

How many Dalmatian puppies are in Pongo and Perdita’s litter?

Answers

 Litter is the birth of multiple offspring at one time. The number of puppies in a litter often varies with the size of the dog, bigger dogs give birth to more puppies than smaller dogs. Pongo and Perdita are the parents in the story of 101Dalmatians. There are 15 puppies in Pongo and Perdita's litter. These dogs are later kidnapped and Pongo and Perdita start searching them.
Answer:
15 puppies

Explanation:
First, let's define the term "Litter"
Litter is defined as multiple animals that are born at the same time from the same mother.

In Pongo and Perdita, they had a litter of 15 small puppies. The maid announced that only 14 survived, however, Roger was able to bring back the 15th puppy to life by performing cardiac message on it.

Later in the novel, these puppies are kidnapped and the journey of of Pongo and Perdita to save them begins.

Hope this helps :)

what type of bonding is represented in figure 2-2?

Answers

The bond is ionic because Na+ gave Cl- an electronic.
Giving electrons is ionic and sharing is covalent.

Answer:

Type of bonding is represented in the figure is Ionic bonding.

Explanation:

[tex]Na^++Cl^-\rightarrow NaCl[/tex]

Type of bonding shown in the given figure is an Ionic bonding.

Ionic bonding is defined as bonding in which complete transfer of electrons takes place. Atom which looses electrons is known as electropositive atom and an atom which gains electrons is known as electronegative atom.

Sodium is the 11th element of the periodic table:

[tex][Na]=1s^22s^22p^63s^1[/tex]

Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table:

[tex][Cl]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p5[/tex]

Sodium atom will donate an electron to gain noble gas configuration and chlorine atom needs an electron to gain noble gas configuration.

NEED HELP QUICK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
What describes using organisms that were only alive during a specific time period to estimate the unknown age of items?

Radioactive dating
Law of superposition
Relative dating
Index fossils

Answers

The answer is Index fossils its the only answer it could be

which elements are likely to gain electrons

Answers

Nonmetals tend to gain electrons and metals tend to lose electrons.

Elements of nonmetals are likely to gain electrons

Atoms of elements which are non metals tend to gain electrons easily,  This is due to their strong Electron affinity( which is the energy involved when an atom gains additional electron).Electron affinity is said to increase across a period , Therefore,  The Halogens gain electrons the easiest making  achieve the octet state the easiest.When these elements gain electrons, thy become negatively charged and are now terms Anions.

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what three tests must all theories pass to be considered a "proven" theory?

Answers

 In order to become a scientific theory the three categories that it must pass are the following: 


1) Can the phenomena be recreated in a laboratory setting? 


2) Can variables be changed, yet still result in like observations? 


3) Is the phenomena truly natural or was it the result of a man-made force enacting upon it?

an aqueous solution contains 1.2mM of total ions. if the solution is NaCl (aq), what is the concentration of chloride ions?

Answers

Explanation:

As the total concentration is given as 1.2 mM. And, it is also given that salt present in the solution is NaCl.

As sodium chloride is an ionic compound so, when it is added to water then it will dissociate into sodium and chlorine ions as follows.

           [tex]NaCl \rightarrow Na^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]

So, it means in total there will be formation of 2 ions when one molecules of NaCl dissociates.

Therefore, concentration of chlorine ions will be calculated as follows.

       Concentration of [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] ions = [tex]\frac{1.2mM}{2}[/tex]

                                                        = 0.6 mM

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of chloride ions is 0.6 mM.

Final answer:

In a 1.2 mM solution of NaCl, which fully dissociates into its constituent ions in solution, the concentration of chloride ions is also 1.2 mM.

Explanation:

The concentration of chloride ions in a 1.2mM aqueous solution of NaCl can be determined by understanding that NaCl dissociates completely into its constituent ions in solution. For every molecule of NaCl, there is one sodium ion (Na+) and one chloride ion (Cl-).

Given that the total ion concentration in the solution is 1.2mM, and knowing that NaCl dissociates fully into Na+ and Cl-, we can infer that the concentration of each ion is also 1.2mM. Therefore, the concentration of chloride ions in the solution is 1.2 mM.

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Which ability do all organism have? A. quick escape from predators B. changing shape to blend into their surroundings C. consuming other organisms D. reproduction

Answers

D. Reproduction.... without it we all wouldn't be here
reproduction is the correct answer

The molar mass of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is 102.0 g/mol. What is the correct way to write the inverted molar mass of aluminum oxide as a conversion factor?

Answers

The molar mass of aluminum oxide is 102.0 g/mol =>

     1 mol Al2 O3 = 102.0 g

=> 1 = 1 mol Al2O3 / 102.0 g = 1 / 102.0 g/mol

So, the conversion factor, which you can use to convert mass in grams of aluminum oxide to number of moles is 1 / 102.0 g/mol.

Answer: 1 / 102.0 g/mol

Answer: 1 mol Al2O3/102.0 g Al2O3

How many moles are represented by 250g of platinum

Answers

I believe the equation would end up looking like 250g(of the given)/195.084g(this is the actual atomic mass of platinum) in order to find the moles which equal to 1.28 rounded to the nearest hundredths. 

a student notices dark clouds in the sky and that the playground is wet the student reasons that it rained which scientific skill describes the students reasoning

A. classifying

B. observing

C. inferring

D. predicting

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B. observing

What determines whether an object will scatter light or reflect light?

Answers

Other factors that affect how much light is absorbed, reflected and scattered concerns the light itself and how it arrived at the surface of the object, such as the wavelength (color) of the light, and. the angle at which it reaches the surface.

Final answer:

Whether an object scatters or reflects light depends on the object's surface properties and light's wavelength. Smooth, shiny surfaces lead to specular reflection, while rough surfaces or small particles cause light to scatter, as in Rayleigh scattering, which gives the sky its blue color.

Explanation:

The distinction between whether an object will scatter light or reflect light depends on the object's properties and the wavelength of light. Specular reflection, following the law that the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence, usually occurs on smooth and shiny surfaces, like a mirror. On the other hand, diffuse reflection or scattering occurs when light encounters rough surfaces or particles much smaller than the light's wavelength, which is the principle behind Rayleigh scattering. Rayleigh scattering, inversely related to the fourth power of the light's wavelength, explains why blue light is scattered more in the atmosphere, making the sky look blue, and why the sun appears yellowish from Earth.

Describe the two eukaryotic animal cell organelles that have roles similar to the organs of the human digestive system.
please write it like a 7th grader would since im in 7th dont use extreme words basically and 3 sentences is fine..NEED THE ANSWER ASAP!

Answers


Animal cell organelles like lysozyme and the mitochondria have roles similar to the organs of the human digestive system.
The lysozyme is like our stomach because digests the food of the cell and has a acidic environment just like a stomach.
The mitochondria is like the intestine because it's responsible for converting the nutrients into energy that the body can use to function.

The main difference between the Bohr model of the atom and the wave-mechanical model of the atom lies in the level of certainty of where the electrons are located.

Answers

The main difference between the Bohr model of the atom and the wave-mechanical model of the atom lies in the level of certainty of where the electrons are located is true. 

The main difference between the Bohr model of the atom and the wave-mechanical model of the atom lies in the level of certainty of where the electrons are located is true

Lichens are an example of a(n)

Answers

s of successful symbiosis is the fact that lichens can be found in almost every habitat and geographic area on the planet. Two species in two genera of green algae are found in over 35% of all lichens, but can only rarely be found living on their own outside of a lichen.

The empirical formula for a compound is CH2. If n is a whole number, which shows a correct relationship between the molecular formula and the empirical formula?

Answers

molecular formula = empirical formula * n

Answer : The correct relationship between the molecular formula and the empirical formula is, [tex]\text{molecular mass}=n\times \text{empirical mass}[/tex]

Explanation :

Empirical formula : It is the simplest form of the chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Molecular formula : it is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is :

[tex]n=\frac{\text{molecular mass}}{\text{empirical mass}}[/tex]

As we are given that the empirical formula of a compound is [tex]CH_2[/tex].

[tex]\text{molecular mass}=n\times \text{empirical mass}[/tex]

Thus, the molecular formula will be, [tex](CH_2)_n[/tex]

A mouse runs across a 4.56 m kitchen floor in 3.42 seconds . What is the velocity of the mouse

Answers

Velocity is the change in position divided by the time . In your problem, it should be expressed in meters per second. To solve, you must divide the distance, 4.56 meters, by the time it takes to travel that distance, which is 3.42 seconds ----->   4.56/3.42 = 1.333 meters per second is the velocity of the mouse

compare and contrast melting 10 kg of ice freezing 1 kg of water. be sure to address temperature,heat flow, and thermal energy

Answers

Melting is an endothermic process (i.e. it absorbs heat), whereas freezing is an exothermic process (i.e. it releases heat, or can be thought of, albeit incorrectly from a thermodynamics standpoint, as "absorbing cold"). The standard enthalpy of fusion of water can be used for both scenarios, but standard enthalpy is in units of energy/mass, so 10 times as much energy will be absorbed in the former scenario (melting 10 kg of ice) than what will be absorbed in the latter scenario (freezing 1 kg of water). For both processes, assuming the water is pure and at standard atmospheric pressure, and the entire mass remains at thermal equilibrium, the temperature of both the solid and the liquid will remain at precisely 0 degrees Celsius (273 K) for the duration of the phase change.

Why do nuclear power plant's use fission in stead of fusion

Answers

Fission is used in nuclear power reactors since it can be controlled, while fusion is not utilized to produce power since the reaction is not easily controlled and is expensive to create the needed conditions for a fusion reaction

Answer: You may remember that an element can exist in different forms, called isotopes. These differ only in the number of neutrons of their nuclei.

Explanation: The nuclei of some isotopes break apart naturally to form new elements, releasing energy. This is called nuclear decay. When neutrons are absorbed by nuclei and then cause nuclei to break apart, the reaction is called nuclear fission. Nuclear fission happens every day in nuclear power plants. It supplies the heat necessary to make the steam used to generate electricity.

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