Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) is an alcohol found in beverages. It is oxidized in the body to acetaldehyde by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. Methanol (CH3OH), also known as wood alcohol, is converted to formaldehyde by the same enzyme. Acetaldehyde is toxic, but formaldehyde is far more toxic to humans, which is why the ingestion of relatively small amounts of methanol can cause blindness or death. One treatment for mild methanol poisoning is the administration of ethanol. Why might a doctor choose this treatment? Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) is an alcohol found in beverages. It is oxidized in the body to acetaldehyde by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. Methanol (CH3OH), also known as wood alcohol, is converted to formaldehyde by the same enzyme. Acetaldehyde is toxic, but formaldehyde is far more toxic to humans, which is why the ingestion of relatively small amounts of methanol can cause blindness or death. One treatment for mild methanol poisoning is the administration of ethanol. Why might a doctor choose this treatment?

A doctor might choose to administer ethanol since ethanol has a greater affinity for alcohol dehydrogenase than methanol, thus reducing the formation of the toxic metabolites of methanol. Excess methanol is then removed from the body by hemodialysis

A doctor might choose to administer ethanol to treat mild methanol poisoning because it competes with methanol for the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, reducing the toxic effects of formaldehyde. Ethanol acts as a competitive inhibitor, blocking the conversion of methanol to formaldehyde.

A doctor might choose to administer ethanol as a treatment for mild methanol poisoning because ethanol competes with methanol for the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. By administering ethanol, the amount of methanol that is converted to formaldehyde is reduced, minimizing the toxic effects of formaldehyde on the body. Ethanol serves as a competitive inhibitor, effectively blocking the conversion of methanol to formaldehyde and allowing the body more time to naturally eliminate the methanol.

https://brainly.com/question/34480923

#SPJ12

Nutrients are chemical substances that are absorbed by the body through the process of what

Which are some ways to prevent infectious disease?


A avoid pathogens, get immunizations, and practice healthy behaviors


B skip meals, avoid exercise, and get as much sleep as possible


C share eating utensils, cups, and straws, and other personal items


D smoke cigarettes, take illegal drugs, and drink protein drinks

Patients that suffer from hyperinsulinemia may have a decreased number of insulin receptors on their cell membranes. This is an example of which phenomenon?

A) Down-regulation
B) Hyposecretion
C) Permissiveness
D) Receptor inactivation

Frank was attending college in San Francisco during the recent earthquake. He lived in the area that was hardest hit by the quake. Frank was not home when the earthquake hit and was not injured in any way, but when he returned home, he found his building demolished and his two roommates crushed to death. Frank immediately drove himself to the airport, bought a ticket to Boston, and got on the plane. His parents found him on their doorstep in Boston the next morning. Frank remembers nothing about the earthquake and nothing about going to college in San Francisco. The last thing he remembers is being a high school student and living with his parents in Boston. Frank has _______