Explain the difference between a physical property and a chemical property

Answers

Answer 1
Physical property-  is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without touching changing it.

Chemical property- may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance.

The difference would be that for physical property's you dont need to do anything to figure out what they are, but for chemical properties you need to change something to observe them.


Related Questions

how many mg are there in a 5.00 grain aspirin tablet ? 1 grain = 0.00229 oz . there are 454 g/lb

Answers

Final answer:

To convert the mass of a 5.00-grain aspirin tablet to milligrams, convert grains to ounces, ounces to grams, and grams to milligrams. A 5.00-grain aspirin tablet is approximately 324.56 milligrams.

Explanation:

The question is asking to convert the mass of a 5.00-grain aspirin tablet into milligrams. Since 1 grain is equal to 0.00229 ounces, we first need to convert ounces to grams and then to milligrams. We know that there are 28.3495 grams in an ounce, and 1 gram is equal to 1000 milligrams.

First, convert 5.00 grains to ounces:

5.00 grains * 0.00229 oz/grain = 0.01145 oz

Next, convert 0.01145 ounces to grams:

0.01145 oz * 28.3495 g/oz = 0.324555675 grams

Lastly, convert grams to milligrams:

0.324555675 g * 1000 mg/g = 324.555675 mg

Therefore, a 5.00-grain aspirin tablet is approximately 324.56 milligrams.

How many moles of sodium iodide are needed to remove 5.95×10−6 mol of o3?

Answers

You have to find the reaction involving sodium iodide and ozone or O₃. If you search in the internet, the reaction would be

O₃(g) + 2 NaI(aq) + H₂O(l) → O₂(g) + I₂(g) + 2 NaOH(aq) 

Using the stoichiometric coefficients in the reaction, the solution would be

5.95×10⁻⁶ mol O₃ * (2 mol NaI/1 mol O₃) = 1.19×10⁻⁵ mol NaI

Final answer:

Assuming a 1:1 molar ratio, the number of moles of sodium iodide needed to remove [tex]5.95\times10^-^6[/tex] mol of ozone is also [tex]5.95\times10^-^6 mol[/tex].

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles of sodium iodide (NaI) required to remove a certain number of moles of ozone [tex](O_3)[/tex], we need to know the stoichiometry of the reaction between NaI and [tex]O_3[/tex]. This information is not provided, so we'll have to assume it is a 1:1 molar ratio, which is typical for direct redox reactions where one molecule reacts with another one-on-one.

Under the assumption of a 1:1 molar ratio, to remove [tex]5.95\times10^-^6 mol[/tex] of [tex]O_3[/tex], you would need an equal amount of NaI, which would also be [tex]5.95\times10^-^6 mol[/tex] of NaI. We are assuming a straightforward reaction where one mole of [tex]O_3[/tex] reacts with one mole of NaI to form products.

Select the correct numerical form of this number written in scientific notation. 6.2 × 10^5

Answers

Since the exponent is a positive 5, you would move the decimal 5 places to the right which would give you 620,000.

Hey there Brainly Student! Your answer is 620.000!! I hope this helped!! Your friend, GalaxyGamingKitty

The electrons in the outermost orbitals of an atom are referred to as _____. cations valence electrons anions s-orbitals

Answers

valence electrons

answer needs to be at least 20 characters long putting this to make up letters

Valence electrons are electrons in the outermost orbit

How many protons and neutrons does a silicon si atom have and hwere are each of there subatomic particles located how many electrons does a silicon atom have?

Answers

Silicon
Protons = 14
Neutrons =mass number-protons
28-14=14
Neutrons = 14
Electrons =14

One liter of a solution ph 9 has how many more hydroxide ions (oh-) than 1 l of a solution of ph 4?

Answers

100,000 times more. The rule is that the product of the concentration of (H+) and (OH-) in molars is always 10^-14 (if it is more, they combine and produce simple water which brings the product back down to this number again. If it is less, water molecules will split to bring the product back up to equilibrium).
pH 9 means (H+) is 10^-9 molar. But that means (OH-) is 10^-5 at the same time.
pH 4 means (H+) is 10^-4 molar. But that means (OH-) is 10^-10 at the same time.
10^-5 / 10^-10 = 10^5 or 100,000 times more.
Final answer:

A solution with a pH of 9 has 100,000 times more hydroxide ions than a solution with a pH of 4 due to the corresponding pOH values and hydroxide ion concentrations based on the relationship between pH and pOH.

Explanation:

The student has asked about the difference in the number of hydroxide ions between a solution with a pH of 9 and another with a pH of 4. Using the relationship PH + pOH = 14, we can find the pOH.

For the pH 9 solution, the pOH would be 5 (14 - 9), which corresponds to a [OH-] of 1.0 × 10-5 M. For the pH 4 solution, the pOH would be 10 (14 - 4), corresponding to a [OH-] of 1.0 × 10-10 M. Hence, the pH 9 solution has 1.0 × 10-5 M of OH-, which is 100,000 times greater than the 1.0 × 10-10 M OH- in the pH 4 solution.

2. You have 2 m3 of a mineral ore sample. It has a mass of 1 × 104 kg. Calculate the density of the ore sample and express your results in g/cm3 with appropriate scientific notation.

Answers

2 because you add then subtract

Energy is expended when a force moves matter across a distance.

True
False

The conservation of mass-energy and the first law of thermodynamics are synonymous.

True
False

Temperature and thermal energy are synonymous terms.

True
False

On the Kelvin scale, temperatures are expressed as positive values only.

True
False

The amount of heat transfer required to change the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius is also known as a calorie.

True
False

Answers

1. This is true. Specifically, this energy is in the form of work. This is because  we know that the formula of work is force times distance. 

2. This is true. Basically, the first law of thermodynamics is the conservation of mass, and consequently, energy. It states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant.

3. This is false. They are not synonymous because temperature is measured in terms of either °C, °F or K. Thermal energy is measured in either joules, calories, or British thermal units. They are related, but not synonymous.

4. This is true. The Kelvin scale is called the absolute temperature scale, because all temperature values are positive. This is don by finding the minimum temperature which is 0 K or equivalent to -273°C. In fact, this temperature is only ideal, and impossible to achieve.

5. This is false. Calorie is a unit of energy. But the transfer of amount of energy to raise the temperature by 1°C of 1 g of water is called the specific heat capacity of water.

Elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons and the same ____

Answers

Final answer:

Elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons and the same chemical properties because the valence electrons determine how an element will react with other elements.

Explanation:

The elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons and the same chemical properties. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom, and they determine how an element will react with other elements. The similarity in chemical properties among elements of the same group occurs because they have the same number of valence electrons. For example, all the elements in Group 1 (alkali metals) have one valence electron, and they all react violently with water to form alkaline solutions.

Learn more about Valence electrons here:

https://brainly.com/question/12717954

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The complete sentence should be, Elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons and the same chemical properties,

Which is why they exhibit similar reactivity and behavior. This periodic trend is consistent across groups and can be exemplified by alkali metals and halogens.Elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons and the same chemical properties. This is because the number of valence electrons determines how elements react, including their tendency to lose, gain, or share electrons.The periodic trend of valence electrons illustrates this clearly: for example, all alkali metals in Group 1 have one valence electron, while all halogens in Group 17 have seven valence electrons. This similarity in electron configuration results in comparable reactivity and chemical behavior among elements in the same group.

Covalent solutes are considered non-electrolytes. What does this mean for the conductivity of the solution? A) Non-electrolytes dissolve and completely dissociate in water providing charged ions to conduct electricity. B) Non-electrolytes dissolve and do not dissociate in water providing no charged ions to conduct electricity. C) Being a non-electrolyte refers the type of bonding and has no bearing on conducting electricity. D) Non-electrolytes do not dissolve in water and can not conduct electricity.

Answers

Electrolytes are those which dissociates in solution and produces ions.

Ions can carry current,so Electrolytes conduct electiricity.

And non electrolytes are those which do not dissociate in solution and doesnt produce ions.

Since non electrolytes do not produce ions they cannot conduct electricity.

Hence the right option is:

B) Non-electrolytes dissolve and do not dissociate in water providing no charged ions to conduct electricity.  

Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a chemical compound dissociates into ions in a solution then the resulting solution is known as electrolyte.

For example, HCl dissolved in water will act as an electrolyte.

And, when a chemical compound does not dissociate into ions when dissolved in a solvent then the resulting solution is known as a non-electrolyte.

For example, [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] in water will act as a non-electrolyte.

As a non-electrolyte does not contains ions therefore, they do not conduct electricity. Also, covalent compounds do not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement non-electrolytes do not dissolve in water and can not conduct electricity, is true.

Of the molecules sicl4 and sii4, which has bonds that are more polar?

Answers

The bonds in the SiCl₄ molecules will be more polar.

The polarity of bonds within a molecule depends on the difference in electronegativity of the atoms that are involved in the bond. Chlorine is a more electronegative atom than iodine. Therefore, the electrons in the Si-Cl bond will be more concentrated near the Cl, creating polarity in the bond. Iodine is not as electronegative, so it will not result in a very polarized Si-I bond

Answer:

Since the electronegativity difference between the atoms is greater in  SiCl4 , it has bonds that are more polar when compound to the other compound.

Explanation:

Which mass measurement contains four significant figures? 1. 0.086 g 2. 0.431 g 3. 1003 g 4. 3870 g

Answers

the answer is # 3

because #1 only has 2 sig figs, #2 has 3 sig figs, and #4 has 3 sig figs

Answer :

(1) The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]8.600\times 10^{-2}g[/tex]

(2) The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]4.310\times 10^{-1}g[/tex]

(3) The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]1.003\times 10^3g[/tex]

(4) The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]3.870\times 10^3g[/tex]

Explanation :

Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.

(1) The given number 0.086 g converted into 4 significant figures.

In 0.086 g, there are 2 significant figures. Now we have to convert it into 4 significant figures.

The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]8.600\times 10^{-2}g[/tex]

(2) The given number 0.431 g converted into 4 significant figures.

In 0.431 g, there are 3 significant figures. Now we have to convert it into 4 significant figures.

The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]4.310\times 10^{-1}g[/tex]

(3) The given number 1003 g converted into 4 significant figures.

Now we have to convert it into 4 significant figures.

The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]1.003\times 10^3g[/tex]

(4) The given number 3870 g converted into 4 significant figures.

Now we have to convert it into 4 significant figures.

The given number in 4 significant figures will be, [tex]3.870\times 10^3g[/tex]

What is the formula of a compound that contains na+ and po43- ions? question 8 options: na3po4 napo4 na2po3 na3po3 na3p?

Answers

Since sodium (Na) is in Group I of the periodic table, it has an ionic charge of +1.
The phosphate ion (PO4) 3- has an ionic charge of -3 (as stated). 
To balance the charges completely and form a stable molecule, three Na+ ions will combine with the PO4 3- ion. 
Na3PO4

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Answer: [tex]Na_3PO_4[/tex].

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here sodium is having an oxidation state of +1 called as [tex]Na^+[/tex] cation and phosphate [tex]PO_4^{3-}[/tex] is a polyatomic anion with oxidation state of -3. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]Na_3PO_4[/tex].

The cations and anions being oppositely charged attract each other through strong coloumbic forces and form an ionic bond.

How many grams of water can be produced from 10 moles of hydrogen gas?

Answers

10 moles of H2 reacts with 5 moles of O2 creating 10 moles of water.
Water has the molar mass 18 g/mole
10 · 18g = 180 g 
180 g of water can be produced from 10 moles of hydrogen gas.

10 moles of hydrogen gas can produce 180.2 grams of water, calculated by using the balanced chemical equation and multiplying the number of moles of water by its molar mass.

The student's question asks how many grams of water can be produced from 10 moles of hydrogen gas. To solve this problem, we must first write out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to form water, which is:

2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(l)

From the equation, it is clear that 2 moles of hydrogen gas react with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of water. Therefore, 10 moles of hydrogen gas would theoretically produce 10 moles of water since the ratio is 1:1. Next, we find the molar mass of water, which is 18.02 g/mol. Multiplying the number of moles of water by the molar mass gives us:

10 mol H₂O × 18.02 g/mol H₂O = 180.2 grams H₂O

So, 10 moles of hydrogen gas can produce 180.2 grams of water.

An iceberg has a volume of 9470 ft3.What is the mass in kilograms of the iceberg? The density of ice in the iceberg is 0.92 g/cm3.

Answers

To determine the mass of the iceberg, we simply multiply the density with the volume. Density is a value for mass, such as kg, divided by a value for volume, such as m3. Density is a physical property of a substance that represents the mass of that substance per unit volume. Remember that the units should be homogeneous. We calculate as follows:

mass = density x volume
mass = 0.92 g /cm^3 ( 9470 ft^3) ( 30.48 cm / 1 ft )^3 ( 1 kg / 1000 g ) = 265.55 kg

In this response, it is explained how to calculate the mass of the iceberg and the heat required to melt it based on its volume and the density of ice.

(a) Mass of the iceberg:

To find the mass, we need to convert the volume from cubic feet to cubic meters (1 ft³ = 0.02832 m³). Then, mass = density x volume. So, mass = 917 kg/m³ x (9470 ft³ x 0.02832 m³/ft³).

(b) Heat to melt iceberg:

The heat needed to melt the iceberg is equal to the heat of fusion of ice (334 kJ/kg) x mass of iceberg in kilograms.

Determine the oxidation state of the transition metal in each of these coordination compounds.

Answers

Hey I think you forgot to attach a photo bud!

Which of the following horizons is considered a region of subsoil?

A.O horizon

B.D horizon

C.A horizon

D.B horizon

Answers

Let's see. It's definitely not the O horizon, because that layer is at the very top. A is already eliminated. Same thing with the A horizon, that is actually the top soil. C is out. It has to be either B or D. A D layer doesn't exist, so B is out. But the B horizon is considered a region of subsoil. The answer is D: B horizon.

Answer:

B horizon

Explanation:

This horizon is considered a region of subsoil!

Go catch your dreams! Have an awesome day! Life is short so live how you wanna.

Two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds is called a(n) __________

Answers

Two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds is called a molecule. 

Why are the halogens less reactive going down the periodic table ?

Answers

The main reason why the halogens decrease in reactivity down the group is because of the increasing atomic radius going down the group from Fluorine to Astatine.  As you move down the group, there is an increase in the electronic shell which leads to an increase in the distance from the nucleus to the valence shell (atomic radius).  Because of this increase, the valence electron is increasingly further from the nucleus as you move down the group,which result in the pull on that valence electron being weaker; hence the weakening in the reactive power.


Carbon-12 is the most common isotope of carbon and has a mass number of 12. however, the average atomic mass of carbon found on a periodic table is slightly more than 12 daltons. why?

Answers

Carbon has 3 isotopes in nature: carbon-12, carbon-13 and carbon-14.

The average atomic mass of carbon, which is the one found in the periodic table, can be calculated as follows:
(average mass of 12C x its percentage of abundance) + 
(average mass of 13C x its percentage of abundance) + 
(average mass of 14C x its percentage of abundance) 

Since carbon-12 is the most abundant one, therefore, the average mass is closest to 12, however, other isotopes (carbons having more than 12 neutrons)  are also taken into consideration.

Sodium, which has an atomic number of 11, will react with chlorine, which has an atomic number of 17. when these two atoms react, both become stable. to become stable, sodium will ____________, while chlorine will ____________.

Answers

Since all atoms favor reacting in a way that gives them the same valence electron configuration as a noble gas (the last column on the right of the periodic table), sodium will lose 1 electron, while chlorine will gain one electron.

If you like my answer, please vote me a 'brainliest'; I'm trying to improve my site rank :-)

Explanation:

Atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 1. Whereas atomic number of chlorine is 17 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 7.

As we known that in order to attain stability each element must have 8 electrons in its outer orbital. Therefore, in order to attain stability sodium will lose one electron and chlorine will tend to gain one electron.

As a result, an ionic bond will be formed between sodium and chlorine and hence, NaCl is formed.

Thus, we can conclude that sodium, which has an atomic number of 11, will react with chlorine, which has an atomic number of 17. when these two atoms react, both become stable. to become stable, sodium will lose, while chlorine will gain an electron.

What is the molar mass of C4H10

Answers

your answer would be 58.12g/mol ;)
Final answer:

The molar mass of C4H10 is 58.14 g/mol. There are approximately 9.54 × 10^22 molecules of C4H10 in 9.213 g of the compound, amounting to roughly 9.54 × 10^23 hydrogen atoms.

Explanation:

Calculating Molar Mass and Number of Atoms

To find the molar mass of C4H10, we add the atomic masses of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H). Carbon has an atomic mass of approximately 12.01 g/mol, and hydrogen has an atomic mass of about 1.008 g/mol. Since the compound has four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms, the calculation would be: (4 × 12.01) + (10 × 1.008) = 58.14 g/mol. Therefore, the molar mass of C4H10 is 58.14 g/mol.

To determine how many C4H10 molecules are contained in 9.213 g of this compound, we use the formula:

For C4H10 this gives us: Number of moles = 9.213 g ÷ 58.14 g/mol which equals approximately 0.1584 moles.

To convert moles to molecules, we use Avogadro's number (6.022 × 1023 molecules/mol):

So in this case: Molecules = 0.1584 mol × 6.022 × 1023 ≈ 9.54 × 1022 molecules of C4H10.

To find the number of hydrogen atoms, we multiply the number of C4H10 molecules by the number of hydrogen atoms per molecule:

This results in: Hydrogen atoms = 9.54 × 1022 × 10 ≈ 9.54 × 1023 hydrogen atoms.

Astrophysicist who first advanced the idea that the chemical elements originated from hydrogen in stars.

Answers

He is Hubert Reeves. Reeves got many honors and qualifications for his work in space science and open correspondences. In 2001, he and Johannes Geiss got the Einstein prize for their work on the thickness of the Universe. Space rock 9631 was named in his respect.

Which term is a single pathway of feeding in an ecosystem? A. food web B. energy flow C. energy pyramid D. food chain

Answers

The answer is D.Food chain
I think it is D! Hope you get it correct!

HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!
The discovery of isotopes led to the discovery of _____.

a. electrons
b. neutrons
c. atoms
d. protons

Answers

The answer is B. Neutrons

Hope this helps

How many nanoseconds are there in one minute?

Answers

1 minute equals 6e+10 nanoseconds.
I hope this helped! :>

Lavoisier's discovery that air was not a substance but rather a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen is described as history-making. why do you think this description is accurate?

Answers

Antoine Lavoisier was part of a wealthy family in Paris. He pursued to study science upon realizing that chemistry or the study of the elements was not a well-studied field. His discovery of that air was a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen gave rise to the concept of COMBUSTION after repeating the experiments made by Priestly using mercury and other metal oxides. 

The event was such a history-making because it disproved that concept that air was a pure substance along with 3 others: earth, fire, and water. 

What property is used to organize elements on the periodic table?

Answers

Atomic Number is used to organize the periodic table.

Hope this helps

Final answer:

The periodic table uses atomic number as the key property to organize elements, arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers and grouping elements with similar properties.

Explanation:

The property used to organize elements on the periodic table is their atomic number, which reflects the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. Dmitri Mendeleev initially created the periodic table, which was later redefined to use atomic number rather than atomic mass. The table arranges elements in rows (periods) and columns (groups), based on increasing atomic numbers and recurring chemical properties. Elements within the same group share similar properties and the table often includes each element's atomic number, chemical symbol, average atomic mass, and sometimes its name.

Furthermore, the periodic table also reflects patterns in electronic configurations that lead to the periodicity of properties, like ionization energy and electron affinity, which influence the physical and chemical behavior of the elements.

Electrons in an atom may only have certain energy. because of this, the energy of the electrons in an atom is said to be ________.

Answers

Assuming you are asking for the charge of an electron, your answer would be -1.

Electrons have a charge of -1, protons have a charge of +1, and neutrons are neutral.

The energy of the electrons in an atom is said to be quantized, meaning electrons can only have certain specific energy levels. These levels are characterized by quantum numbers, like the principal quantum number 'n', indicating different shells or orbits for the electrons.

Electrons in an atom may only have certain energy levels. This is because the energy of the electrons in an atom is said to be quantized. This means that the electrons can only possess specific amounts of energy, corresponding to distinct energy levels.

Niels Bohr suggested that electrons are restricted to certain orbits, and therefore, they can only have certain energy levels. Each energy level is described by quantum numbers, which are integer values that characterize the arrangement of electrons within an atom. For example, the principal quantum number, represented as 'n,' indicates different energy shells or levels, with higher 'n' values generally signifying higher energies.

Electrons are organized into energy shells labeled by the principal quantum number 'n', where the higher the energy of a shell, the farther (on average) it is from the nucleus. Each shell can contain a set number of electrons and the higher the shell number, which correspondingly indicates a higher energy level.

What is the correct symbol for lithium ion that lost two electrons?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: Li²+[tex] ^{+} [/tex]

The electron has a negative charge. Losing electron means that the atoms are losing negative charge, which makes it more positive. The charge of the atom would be written after the atom. Positive charge will be represented as + and negative charge will be"-"
Two electrons will be written as "2+"
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There may always be two sides to the fiery debate. Some will say the stories come from active imaginations. Some will believe with all their hearts that the legendary creatures roamed our ancient world. I don't know for certain which side to believe, but the sound and fury of a night like this makes me smile. It rekindles my childhood dreams and keeps the exciting possibility alive. Which best states the main idea of the text? A video game system and several games are sold for $ 576 The cost of the games is 3 times as much as the cost of the system. Find the cost of the system and the cost of the games. What theme is portrayed in this excerpt from Leo Tolstoys The Death of Ivan Ilyich?In reality it was just what is usually seen in the houses of people of moderate means who want to appear rich, and therefore succeed only in resembling others like themselves: there are damasks, dark wood, plants, rugs, and dull and polished bronzesall the things people of a certain class have in order to resemble other people of that class. His house was so like the others that it would never have been noticed, but to him it all seemed to be quite exceptional. He was very happy when he met his family at the station and brought them to the newly furnished house all lit up, where a footman in a white tie opened the door into the hall decorated with plants, and when they went on into the drawing-room and the study uttering exclamations of delight. He conducted them everywhere, drank in their praises eagerly, and beamed with pleasure. Which best explains how an ethnic crisis can lead to the development of a totalitarian government?Citizens accept the differences in peoples cultures against the governments wishes.Citizens and the government struggle economically in an effort to help ethnic groups prosper.Ethnic and religious groups are blamed for the countrys problems.Ethnic and religious groups attempt to overthrow the current leader. What is the equation of the following graph in vertex form? What are the intercepts of 7x+2y-14z=56 Why do you think the area swept out by a planet in a given period of time remains constant, even as the planet speeds up and slows down? Steam Workshop Downloader