Explain why bureaucrats have little motivation to keep costs down. can this situation be remedied? if so, how?

Answers

Answer 1
They would prefer not to keep costs down since they don't get rewarded for it, they get their budget cut for the following year. A conceivable approach to keep cost down is enable them to keep the sum they didn't save and put it into a saving account and enable that agency to gain interest on it. Also, at regular intervals there would be a reevaluation of funds required by agencies; if their budget grows or gets cut they keep the saving account until the point when it is expended.
Answer 2
Final answer:

Bureaucrats lack significant motivation to cut costs due to lack of competition and penalty for inefficiencies. Approaches like privatization, internal bureaucratic oversight and effective leadership are seen as possible remedies.

Explanation:

Bureaucrats often lack motivation to keep costs down due to being part of government agencies that do not face the same pressure from competition as private sectors do. These agencies receive funding from tax dollars and are not typically penalized for inefficiency or ineffectiveness, reducing motivation for cost-saving measures. Further, bureaucracies attempt to use all their allotted resources each year to prevent reduction in future budgets, contributing to bureaucratic waste.

This situation can be remedied. One method is privatization, which places these functions in a competitive market, encouraging efficiency. Another solution is internal bureaucratic oversight where members within the agency can report misconduct to mitigate wasteful practices. Lastly, assigning new leaders to government agencies with instructions to reorganize or to emphasize a different mission can also drive change.

However, these changes take time and political will, reflecting the complexities of bureaucracy and the difficulties of 'trying to turn a tanker around mid-ocean' or changing the habits of ingrained institutions.

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Related Questions

When there are television commercials for the ford focus, television is the _____?

Answers

Media platform, or, means of delivering commercial content to an audience. Media platforms come in a variety of shapes and sizes. For example, newspaper, radio, television, or podcasts are all media platforms. This classification applies regardless of the content, so despite the commercial being commercialized media meant to feed into consumerism, it still persists that television is the platform through which that content reaches the consumer.
Final answer:

Television is the advertising platform or medium used for Ford Focus commercials.

Explanation:

In the context of television commercials for the Ford Focus, television is the advertising platform or medium. Television advertising is a highly effective way for companies to promote their goods and services, as it allows them to reach a wide audience and target specific demographics. Advertisers can utilize data gathered by network and cable television companies to tailor their advertising to the viewers' preferences and interests.

For example, when Ford advertises the Ford Focus on television, they are using television as a medium to showcase the car's features and benefits to potential customers. The television commercials aim to capture viewers' attention and influence their purchasing decisions.

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Theodore and janice have formed tj soft, an entrepreneurial venture to develop games and other kinds of software for consumers. theodore has just gotten wind from a highly reliable source that games involving animals and ecosystems are likely to be extremely "hot" in the coming year. theodore is excited because tj soft has two games in development that fit the animal/eco niche perfectly. which component of the external environment will affect tj soft the most in this situation?

Answers

The circumstance above is in all likelihood a sociocultural component situation. The expression "sociocultural framework" grasps three ideas: society, culture, and framework. A general public is various reliant living beings of similar species. A culture is the scholarly practices that are shared by the individuals from a general public, together with the material results of such practices.

"how long will it take to double your savings if you earn 7.2 percent interest, compounded annually?"

Answers

Formula of Comound Interest will help you. Here is the formula : So : savings you placed Sf : savings you get after years r : rate n : years Sf = So x (1+r)^n Here we try to get "n" so that Sf = 2So. "n" is a math power, if you want to get it, you should use Logarithm and transform the equation : Sf - So = (1+r)^n Then, you isolate "n" and by doing that, every other equation's terms will be expressed in Logarythm : n = (log sf - log so) / (log 1 + r) Example : you have 10$, you want 20$ with 7.2% interest (Any other amount will match) : n = (log 20 - log 10) / (log 1.072) n = 0.301029 / 0.030195 n = 9.9696 You will need 9.9696 years. So (0.9696*365)/1 = 9 years, 11 months and 19 days.

Carlos confronts jane with the discrepancy between his own salary and those of the newly hired managers. from a management perspective, what forces do you suppose jane is dealing with? social forces political forces economic forces both social and economic forces

Answers

The confrontation of Carlos towards Jane because of the discrepancy between his salary and also of those who are newly hired had connected in a management perspective that they are dealing with forces such as the social and economic forces because their issue is being affected by these two forces, in which it will be a contributing factor of how the issue has happened or occurred.

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": both social and economic forces.

Explanation:

From the management perspective, Jane will be facing a social issue at first since Carlos is bringing up the difference between how they are treating him and others. As the topic itself is the salary, it also represents an economic issue since Carlos is being affected by the actions taken by the company giving better payments to newly hired executives.

Emily has used this file format many times, as it is suitable for photographs, and highly compressed, which makes it a good idea when file storage is at a premium. what is this format?

Answers

JPEG There are a lot of different file compression formats that are usable for images, but the most likely one Emily is using is JPEG. The amount of compression you can get from JPEG is configurable as an input parameter where you can get more compression by losing more fine detail. At moderate levels of loss, you can get extremely high compression ratios. One of the major problems is that JPEG does not do well when you expand a compressed image, edit it, then compress the edited result. Because of this, for picture editing purposes, a lossless compression format is recommended for original images that may be edited in the future.

When working on a suspended scaffold 10 feet or higher above the working surface, or in a bucket truck or aerial lift, what safety device should you wear?
A. Personal Fall Arrest System
B. High Visibility Gear
C. Steel-toed Boots
D. Gloves

Answers

The answer is "A. Personal Fall Arrest System".


A personal fall arrest system is one choice of insurance that OSHA requires for laborers on building locales who are presented to vertical drops of 6 feet or more and is required for use by all representatives working from a lifted position that represents a fall hazard.  

As of January 1, 1998, body belts are not worthy as a feature of a personal fall arrest system, since they force a risk of interior wounds when ceasing a fall.

Answering the question, when working on a suspended scaffold 10 feet or higher above the working surface or in a bucket truck or aerial lift, the safety device you should wear is Personal Fall Arrest System. This implies the correct answer is A.

A personal fall arrest system is a system that a worker or employer used to give protection in any fall arrest event.

Further Explanation

A personal fall arrest system is one of the major types of fall arrest. Also, the major common fall arrest in a working environment is a personal fall arrest system.

There are three main components of a personal fall arrest system.

These component include:

Anchor: it is a fixed structure; it also contains an anchorage connector that holds other components of the personal fall arrest system.Body wear: it is full-body protective equipment also called harness. The harness protects workers from damage or injury.Connector: it is a personal fall arrest subsystem component. It is used to connect the harness and anchorage. An example of a connector is Lanyard, a lanyard is a cord that is worn around workers' neck or shoulders, and it is used to keep items such as ID cards.

Other elements of fall arrest also include

Deceleration device: it is a very important subsystem component. It used to dissipate forces linked with fall arrest occurrence.Emergency plan and equipment: it is a clear procedure towards rescuing a suspended work in case of any fall arrest event

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KEYWORDS:

personal fall arrest systemscaffoldbucket truckaerial liftsafety device

A recent study of 100 employees from six departments of a major corporation found 65% to be sleep deprived. the researchers concluded that the majority of corporate employees are sleep deprived. the researcher’s conclusion is suspect because it

Answers

They only get employees from one major corporation - what if that corporation had abnormally large workloads for employees?

Which method is a faster, easier, and more convenient way of job searching than looking at newspaper ads?

A) direct search
B) Internet search
C) word of mouth
D) employment agencies

Answers

The answer if most definitely B because word of mouth is just stupid cause even if word gets around that you are a good worker you would still have to go in and get an application. a direct search is basically just actively seeking a job through normal methods so its not that one. and employment agencies usually take a while to find you a good and constant job, plus you have to go down to an employment agency and give them your resume and then wait for them to find jobs for you to apply for. Mark brainliest if i helped :)

i think (b) ~internet search~ but i might be wrong. hope this helps

Drag each task to the appropriate column based on whether it is a task that embedded computers do or do not perform.

Answers

Final answer:

Embedded computers are designed for specific tasks within larger systems, performing tasks including data processing and control functions. They typically don't perform tasks unrelated to their specific function—like web browsing. So, sort tasks according to whether they align with these uses.

Explanation:

An embedded computer is a computer that is designed to perform specific tasks or functions. It is typically embedded in another device and forms part of a larger system, often providing the critical computing functions for that system. Examples include controllers in vehicles, medical devices, home appliances, and industrial equipment.

Tasks that embedded computers commonly do include: processing input data, controlling mechanical or electronic components, performing control functions, providing user interfaces, and managing communication. Tasks that an embedded computer wouldn't typically perform are those not directly associated with the specific function they've been designed for—for instance, web browsing or word processing.

Dragging and dropping tasks into columns based on whether an embedded computer would perform them requires considering if the task directly relates to the function of the system the embedded computer is part of.

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1. John would like to contact several trade associations, but he's not sure where to look for information. What is the most efficient way for John to find the information he wants?
A. Check out hoovers.com.
B. Search the D&B Database.
C. Ask a librarian.
D. Contact the SBA.
Student Answer: D
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PG 18

4. Calvin and Liz have summarized several lengthy research items for their business plan. In case an investor wants more details on the research, they've also included
A. a file of price quotes and survey results.
B. their mission statement.
C. autobiographies and résumés.
D. their business goals.
Student Answer: C
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PG 14

5. How should you consider the information you acquire through Internet chat rooms?
A. It's usually the most up-to-date information available.
B. It's clear, unbiased, and specific to your business.
C. It's helpful in discovering your competitor's edge.
D. It can give you leads to places where you can find reliable information.
Student Answer: C
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PAGE 18

6. Rachel plans to set up a beautifully furnished office for her interior decorating business. She will describe it in her business plan under the heading
A. Processes.
B. Inventory.
C. Current Trends.
D. Marketing Profile.
Student Answer: C
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PG 8

7. Information such as parking issues, choice of location, and specialized equipment should be included in the _______ portion of your business plan.
A. overview
B. operating plant
C. business information
D. financial plan
Student Answer: C
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PAGES 7,8

8. When should you write the introduction and overview portion of your business plan?
A. Well in advance of the rest of the plan
B. Just before listing the business information
C. Last, so all of the most important points are included
D. In a very detailed, wordy style
Student Answer: A
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PAGE 3

10. Local zoning laws, EPA regulations, and municipal permits or registrations are requirements to be researched and listed in the _______ portion of your business plan.
A. financial
B. operating plant
C. industry
D. introductory
Student Answer: A
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PAGES 5,7

13. Legal requirements, suppliers and distributors, competitors, and market profiles are contained in the _______ element of your business plan.
A. business information
B. introduction
C. industry
D. operating plant
Student Answer: B
Answer: Incorrect
Reference: PAGES 5,6

15. You've designed the floor plan of your restaurant and an efficient traffic pattern for patrons, servers, and other staff. In your business plan, these actions are called
A. staff evaluations.
B. processes.
C. performance measures.
D. industry standards.
t Answer: C
Answer: Incorrect


19. Before you decide whether to use the cost plus model, it's important to thoroughly research
A. competitors' operating processes.
B. profit margins in neighboring states.
C. buying behavior in similar industries.
D. your industry's going rate.

Answers

1. B.
The D&B database contains information of more than 265 million companies all over the world. From this database, one can get all information one needs about any company. Hoovers.com used to do the same business before but it was acquired by D&B in 2003.
4. A
The price quotes was part of the market research that was carried out and it usually contains lengthy information. The survey was also an instrument of research and it contains information gather from the research. These two items will provide more information than the summarized document.
5. D.
Information obtain at chat room are usually topic specific and can assist one in locating the right place where one can get what he is looking for as a result of information obtained.
6. A.
When writing a business plan, the processes section has to be included. The processes section outlines the plans for your operations and how you intend to go about your business. Part of the information that you need to give here is the information about you office location.
7. B
Information such as plant location, parking and specialized equipment are usually included under the operation plant information.
8. C.
Introduction and overview of your business plan should be written last in order to afford you the opportunity of summarizing your strategy effectively.
10. C
Information about the local zoning law, EPA regulations and municipal permits should be included under the industry section; these requirements must be fulfilled before a company can operate.
13. C.
Information about the legal requirements, suppliers, distributors, competitors, etc are usually placed under the industry section of the business plan.
15. B.
The design of floor plan and the description of all other things that involves daily activities in the company fall under the process section.
19. D.
Before you decide on the cost of your product or the cost method you are going to use in your company, it is best to first find out what is happening in the industry you are. Find out the ruling price that is operating in the industry.

1. C

4. A

5. D

6. A

7. B

8. C

10. C

13. C

15. B

19. D

Are the correct answer, Hope I helped :)

A salesperson is trying to sell you a phone that has 16gb of memory saying, “that’s enough space to record an hour of high quality video!” this salesperson is probably wrong, but in which direction? would you have more than enough memory or not enough?

Answers

more than enough because a high quality is 312 kilo bytes per second so 312 times 60 times 60 would equal 1123200
A 16GB memory has the capacity to hold much more than an hour of high quality video. The quality of a video determines how much space it will occupies. An average top quality video can not be more than 3.6 GB in size. This means that, a 16 GB memory will hold more than fours hours long video recording. It can be much more than this is the video is of low quality.

​________ is a​ marketer's tool in assessing products in terms of suitability for a market.

Answers

Surveys. Marketers can gather a rather accurate and broad account of the products they offer through surveys because the data size can be extremely large. Incentives can be offered so the surveys can be answered truthfully.

On september​ 1, capitol maintenance company contracted to provide monthly maintenance services for the next nine months at a rate of​ $2400 per month. the client paid capitol​ $21,600 on september 1. the maintenance services began on that date. assuming capitol records deferred revenues using the alternative ​treatment, what would be the adjusting entry recorded on december​ 31?

Answers

Monthly maintenance services for the next nine months at a rate of  ​$2400 per month

The client paid capitol $21,600 on September 1

The adjusting entry recorded on December​31will be that the debit service revenue and credit unearned revenue for $12,000.

What is the cost for the 5% highest domestic airfares? (rounded to nearest dollar)?

Answers

The air fares and fare levels are governed by input costs, which based on the aircraft fills up rapidly, therefore those last fares reach their top levels and the cost of essential living driving inflation up to between 5% and 10%. The cost now at $367 per repair (U.S. News & World Report website).

Suppose that the government has raised by​ $10 a​ per-carat tax rate it imposes on diamonds in an effort to influence production of this particular good by each of the firms that produce it and purchases by individual consumers. would we apply microeconomic or macroeconomic analysis to analyze this policy​ action?

Answers

I think we should use macroeconomic analysis to analyze it. 
Macroeconomic analysis is used to analyze the policies that affect the economy on nation-wide level.
The tax rate that imposed by the government will definitely affect the total Gross Domestic Product for diamonds and affect the nation's economic scale.

Management in life you have lunch with a friend who was recently promoted to a management position. “congratulations!” you say. but she looks at you ans says, “i’m not so sure.” she goes on to tell you that she’s overwhelmed with the pace of the work and demands on her time. “i used to just think about myself and my own performance,” she says, “and now i’m constantly dealing with all these interdependent aspects of the organization. i’m expected to motivate other people to work hard--just working hard myself was a lot easier. and the interruptions! i have to shift gears constantly.” she asks for your advice: “i would love to get more done in less time, be more relaxed, and have more time to enjoy my job and my life. do you know any time management tips?”

Answers

To manage feeling overwhelmed due to a new management position, it's essential to adopt effective time management strategies, delegate tasks, communicate proactively, and prioritize work-life balance to ensure personal well-being and professional success.

Considering your friend's display of achievement motivation and their promotion to a managerial position, the overarching advice would be to adopt time management strategies and to focus on work-life balance. A key aspect would be to be proactive in managing the organizational life. Here are some tips that could help in this situation:

Create a prioritized to-do list to differentiate between the most urgent tasks and those that can wait.

Set realistic expectations for daily activities to avoid overloading the schedule, ensuring there are margins or buffers to accommodate unexpected tasks.

Understand the importance of delegating tasks, and not shy away from asking for help or feedback from colleagues or superiors when necessary.

Encourage open communication and develop a strong social network within the workplace to foster support and collaboration.

Take care of personal well-being by scheduling breaks and personal time to recharge and prevent burnout.

Being attentive to these elements can lead to improved time management, better work-life balance, and ultimately, a more fulfilling professional advancement.

Sunshine has developed a new cruise offering and is targeting a single, specific segment with a single marketing message. this is an example of ________.

Answers

Answer:  "concentrated marketing" .
________________________________________________

When asking data owners questions to determine how sensitive or critical their data is, you should ask what type of question to get unbiased answers?

Answers

Open-ended questions should be asked. These questions allow for the respondent to elaborate of their own free volition, instead of asking leading questions that might be perceived as having bias or be looking for a specific answer.

Answer:

How relevant is this information to my topic?

Explanation:

So research work is relevant when it brings something new to an established body of knowledge, or when it is against those views. Of course the work should be researched in all its relevant existing research work. So it representable, and from that basis it becomes more relevant.

George has to present the goals of information management to his team member. What is a goal of information management?

Answers

The goal of information management is to identify information requirements for various  management  levels.

Final answer:

Information management goals include ensuring data security, improving efficiency, and enhancing decision-making.

Explanation:

One goal of information management is to ensure the security and confidentiality of data. This involves implementing measures such as encryption, access controls, and regular backups to prevent unauthorized access and data loss.

Another goal is to improve the efficiency of information flow within an organization. This can be achieved by implementing systems and technologies that streamline communication, automate processes, and provide quick and easy access to relevant information.

Additionally, information management aims to enhance decision-making by ensuring that accurate and timely information is available to managers and other decision-makers. This involves gathering, analyzing, and presenting data in a meaningful way, enabling informed decision-making.

If our fixed expenses are $20,000, and sales are $550,000, and our unit selling price is $55, and our unit variable expense is $44; what would profits be?

Answers

Profit = Sales - Expenses 
Expenses = Fixed + Variable 
No. of units sold = $550,000 / 55 = 10,000 
Variable expenses = $44 x 10,000 = $440,000 
Expenses = 20,000 + 440,000 = $ 460,000 
So, profit = 550,000 - 460,000 = $ 90,000.

The question “how much of our annual budget should we spend to advertise our new product line?” would most likely be asked by a

Answers

It is the marketing manager. He is the person who deals with the advertising of a business or item. They can be in charge of a few administrations or items, or be accountable for a solitary item. A promoting supervisor needs an active, gregarious, and unconstrained nature.

Sales and marketing activity in international markets can be blocked by ______, which emphasize a country’s interests above all else

Answers

Nationalism can create barriers to sales in many areas. This is what leads to countries taking the belief that their well-being is paramount in comparison to any other benefits that could arise from doing business with other nations. The concept spurns the idea of free trade and other forms of open business.

Why do executives and managers spend more time listening than do workers?

Answers


Executive and managers spend more time listening than workers because at the end of the day, they are the ones who have to make the final decision. Weighing all the option and decision-making tend to have the best results for the organization. Executives and managers gather insights and opinions of their subordinates, before making the decision.

The executive and manager spend more time listening than do workers because all the decisions are taken by the executive and managers.  

Further Explanation:

Executive and managers are the top level of management, the manager takes all the decisions related to the company. The decision related to finance, investment, increase capital, open a new subsidiary, industry-related issues, and workers issues. All the decisions have taken by the executive and manager.  

The executive and manager should listen more to take an appropriate and correct decision which may increase the value of the profit. The manager and executive should responsibility for all the party's points of view to take a good decision. The manager should take into consideration of all the prospective parties, the decision may affect the parties.

Workers have to manufacture the good only, they do not need to listen more. As they already know about how many units, they have to manufacture in a particular time period. The responsibility of a company does not in the hands of workers. The responsibility of the company does in the hands of executives and managers.  

In the hierarchy of manager, workers belong to the bottom level of the manager and the executive and manager belongs to the top level of managers.  

Learn more:

1. Learn more about moral values

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2. Learn more about the position in the organization

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3. Learn more about decision-making theory

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Answer details:

Grade: Middle School

Subject: Management

Chapter: Level of Managers

Keywords: executive, manager, spend, more, time., listening, workers, decisions are taken, top-level, bottom level, appropriate and correct decision, responsibility.  

Suppose that the demand and supply schedules for rental apartments in the city of gotham are as given in the table below.
a. what is the market equilibrium rental price per month and the market equilibrium number of apartments demanded and supplied?
b. if the local government can enforce a rent-control law that sets the maximum monthly rent at $1,500, will there be a surplus or a shortage? of how many units? and how many units will actually be rented each month?
c. suppose that a new government is elected that wants to keep out the poor. it declares that the minimum rent that can be charged is $2,500 per month. if the government can enforce that price floor, will there be a surplus or a shortage? of how many units? and how many units will actually be rented each month?
d. suppose that the government wishes to decrease the market equilibrium monthly rent by increasing the supply of housing. assuming that demand remains unchanged, by how many units of housing would the government have to increase the supply of housing in order to get the market equilibrium rental price to fall to $1,500 per month? to $1,000 per month? to $500 per

Answers

Answer:

a. What is the market equilibrium rental price per month and the market equilibrium number of apartments demanded and supplied?

     Market equilibrium rental price = $ 2,000 correct.

    Market equilibrium quantity = 12,500 apartments

 b. If the local government can enforce a rent-control law that sets the maximum monthly rent at $1,500, will there be a surplus or a shortage?

     -Shortage Correct

Of how many units?

    -5,000 apartments per month

How many units will actually be rented each month?

     -10,000 apartments

c. Suppose that a new government is elected that wants to keep out the poor. It declares that the minimum rent that landlords can charge is $2,500 per month. If the government can enforce that price floor, will there be a surplus or a shortage?

     -Surplus Correct

Of how many units?

     -5,000 apartments per month

 And how many units will actually be rented each month?

    -10,000 apartments

d. Suppose that the government wishes to decrease the market equilibrium monthly rent by increasing the supply of housing. Assuming that demand remains unchanged, by how many additional units of housing would the government need to supply to get the market equilibrium rental price to fall to $1,500 per month?

     -5,000 apartments

To $1,000 per month?

     -10,000 apartments

To $500 per month?

     -15,000 apartments

Explanation:

Demand and supply are the two forces that run the market and determine the production and consumption of the people in the economy. The production in the firm depends on the demand in the market and the supply in the market depends on the consumption of the people.  

a. The market equilibrium rental price per month and the market equilibrium number of apartments demanded and supplied is:

 Market equilibrium rental price = $ 2,000 correct.

Market equilibrium quantity = 12,500 apartments

b. If the local government can enforce a rent-control law that sets the maximum monthly rent at $1,500, there will be a shortage of 5,000 apartments per month. Each month the actual rented units will be 10,000 apartments.  

     

c. Suppose that a new government is elected that wants to keep out the poor. It declares that the minimum rent that landlords can charge is $2,500 per month. If the government can enforce that price floor, there will be a surplus of 5,000 apartments per month. The actual rented units will be 10,000 apartments.  

d. Suppose that the government wishes to decrease the market equilibrium monthly rent by increasing the supply of housing. Assuming that demand remains unchanged,  the government has to increase the supply of housing in order to get the market equilibrium rental price to fall to $1,500 per month by 5,000 apartments.  

To $1,000 per month?

-10,000 apartments

To $500 per month?

-15,000 apartments

To know more about the rental departments in the demand and supply, refer to the link below:

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Define the following terms: 1. Income- 2. Money Supply- 3. Inflation- 4. Recession- Answer the following questions in 1-2 sentences 1. What is the cost-push theory of inflation? 2. Describe the law of diminishing utility. 3. What is the concept of risk and return? 4. Tell me two ways that you can manage risk. For the following statements answer true or false 1. When demand exceeds supply, this is known as the quantity theory of inflation. 2. Recessions occur when there is a drop in spending. 3. Governments may try to end a recession by increasing the money supply. 4. An income tax is set by your place of employment. 5. If you own a stock, you are known as a shareholder. 6. Checking and Savings accounts are ways in which to invest your money. 7. Purchasing insurance is not a good way to manage your financial risk. Short answer-Answer in three to four sentences Describe how Money supply, inflation, and recession are all related.

Answers

Income is the flow of cash received from work (in the form of wages), capital (in the form of interest for profit), land (in the form of rent).

The money supply is the total amount of money in circulation in an economy. How we define “money” in this sense can vary from physical cash, to include bank accounts, to things that are even less liquid such as short-term bonds.

Recession is a period of shrinkage in the size of the economy, usually defined by a negative growth rate of GDP. The general rule for determining whether a recession is happening is two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth.

Inflation is the rate at which the aggregate price of goods in an economy increases. It is often represented by the change in price of a representative basket of goods.

Cost-push theory states that inflation is driven by higher costs of factors of production (capital, labor), which in turn weakens supply while demand remains consistent, which increases prices. It is the theory that inflation is primarily driven by the supply curve moving to the left due to increased costs of production.

The law of diminishing utility (more accurately called the law of diminishing marginal utility), is the general (but not universal) rule in utility theory that each additional unit of an identical good adds a smaller (but usually still positive) additional utility. In other words, the first unit gives you more utility than the second unit, but since you have more total utility with two, you’d rather have two than one.

The concept of risk and return is that, as a general rule, an investor must expose herself to a higher level of risk in order to achieve a higher return on her assets. This increase expected return is known as the “risk premium”.

Two ways to manage risk would be to:
 1) Diversify your investments. Buying a wide variety of securities, bonds, or any other financial instrument lowers the overall volatility of the portfolio, and decreases your exposure to unexpected volatility in any one holding.
2) Another way to manage risk is to protect your investment using insurance. Insurance helps you avoid the risk of huge and unacceptable losses through a much smaller, periodic expense.

1. This is false. The quantity theory of inflation states that an increase in the money supply causes an increase of the same percentage in the price levels.

2. This is true. Recessions generally happen when a sharp drop in spending has occurred.

3. Governments may try to end a recession by increasing the money supply. This is true. Governments usually do this by manipulating the interest rate of the central bank. This is known as quantitative easing.

4. False.  An income tax is set by and collected by the government. 

5. True, Stocks, or shares, are held by shareholders.

6. False. A checking or saving account is a way to save your money. Investment in macroeconomics is defined by purchasing capital or some other asset to generate income, and saving is lending money to these capital investors to earn a return. A checking or savings account enables you to earn a very small return on your savings.

7. False. Purchasing insurance is a wise way to manage your financial risk, as it puts a limit on how much you can lose due to unforeseen incidents such a sudden valuation change in an owned stock or severe damage to your home. Insurance can take many forms, from more formal home insurance to protective options on stocks you own.

Inflation is an increase in the aggregate price level of the economy. This increase in the aggregate price level is attributed in part to more cash in circulation in an economy (the money supply). Recession is a period in which the aggregate demand, due to a decline in general economic activity including spending, for goods declines. This can cause negative inflation, in which aggregate prices drop due to less demand. Governments may try to stimulate an economy in recession by increasing the money supply, usually through the central bank’s interest rate (lower interest rates translate to higher money supply). 

Forecasts projecting that resources such as oil, trees, and farm land will be depleted have been incorrect primarily because they have failed to account for
a. this is a trick question: we have already run out of several natural resources that were privately owned and this will be an increasing problem in the future.
b. increased government regulation of the resource as it approaches depletion.
c. prudent government purchases of the resource in order to conserve it for future generations.
d. the role of prices; if the supply of a resource decreases and it becomes more valuable, its price will rise, increasing the incentive to both conserve the resource and find more of it.

Answers

The correct option is D.
Some natural resources have been predicted that they will soon be depleted. This forecasting has not materialized because the government has increased its efforts to conserve the presently available resources and to also look for other alternatives or more of these resources.

Common-size percentages are often used to compare the statements of companies of unequal size. the condensed income statements of companies a and b are given below. enter in the spaces provided the amounts expressed in common-size percentages.

Answers

Using the sales, start by dividing the sale with the same number...this will give you 100%. Then, divide the cost of goods sold to the sales, the gross margin to the sales, selling expenses to the sales, administrative expenses to the sales, total operating expenses to the sales, and income to the sales. That's how you get your common-size percentages for each company. You can do this on excel by typing the = select the cell, and divide to the desired cell. Lock the sales cell and bring your courser to the end of the line until you see a plus sign. Click and drag down. It should do all of them for you.

Bradley snapp has deposited $7,000 in a guaranteed investment account with a promised rate of 6% compounded annually. he plans to leave it there for 4 full years when he will make a down payment on a car after graduation. how much of a down payment will he be able to make? select one:
a. $1,960.00
b. $2,175.57
c. $8,960.00
d. $8,837.34
e. $9,175.57

Answers

P = $7,000, principal
r = 6% = 0.06, rate
n = 1, compounding interval
t = 4 years

Calculate the value after 4 years.
A = 7000*(1 + 0.06)⁴
   = $8,837.34

Answer: d. $8,837.34

While price is often the activation point that gives people the reason to subscribe and come back to groupon, consumers are really more concerned with dealing with a quality merchant and having a unique experience with their friends. in other words, consumers focus on the unique combination of benefits from the experience which is known as ________?

Answers

The answer is situational experiences because this is having to deal with a certain individual or thing in which a person experience something that made it related to the statement above. The situational experience is having yo benefit from an experience because the consumer already knows the deal or experienced something about a particular thing that will benefit him or her in his or her decision.

​the employees of a company feel that rewards are fairly allocated. this illustrates _____.

Answers

Distributive Justice
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