Forming a hypothesis is the second step in a scientific investigation. this step is derived from two goals of psychology-description and ________.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation is the correct answer.

Scientific investigation is the way researchers and scientists found to produce evidence to answer the questions about the world around us by using a systematic approach. Perceiving the question is the first step in any scientific investigation. The second step is forming a hypothesis. This step is derived from two goals of psychology-description and explanation.  

Answer 2
Final answer:

The second step in a scientific investigation is to formulate a hypothesis, which is derived from the goals of description and explanation in psychology.

Explanation:

The second step in a scientific investigation is to formulate a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a tentative explanation for the observation(s) made. It is derived from two goals of psychology: description and explanation. The goal of description in psychology is to accurately depict the behavior or phenomenon being studied, while the goal of explanation is to understand the underlying causes or mechanisms behind the observed behavior.

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Related Questions

According to the california insurance code, who is responsible for submitting a life agent's appointment?

Answers

The insurer is accountable for submitting the appointment of a life insurance agent in accordance with the insurance code of California.

What is insurance?

Insurance is a contract initiated between the insurer and the insured where the terms and conditions are agreed upon by both.

Insurer refers to the company that payoff the compensation to the insured at the time of suffering through any damage or injury or any specified event. Insured is the affected party who receives the indemnification amount.

Therefore, the appointment of an agent for the life insurance shall be submitted by the insurer as per the insurance code of California.

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What famous monument was dedicated on memorial day in 1922?

Answers

The Lincoln Memorial

Answer:

Lincoln Memorial

 Memorial is a national memorial built to honor the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. The building is in the form of a Greek Doric temple and contains a large seated sculpture of Abraham Lincoln and inscriptions of two well-known speeches by Lincoln, The Gettysburg Address and his second inaugural address. William H. Taft – who was then Chief Justice of the United States – dedicated it on Memorial Day in 1922, and presented it to President Warren G. Harding, who accepted it on behalf of the American people. Lincoln's only surviving son, 78-year-old Robert Todd Lincoln, was in attendance.

During the great depression the overall unemployment rate was about

Answers

Answer:

Depression Year Avg. Rate of Unemployment

1936 16.9%

1937 14.3%

1938 19.0%

1939 17.2%

Explanation:

Final answer:

The overall unemployment rate during the Great Depression, which was a severe worldwide economic depression in the 1930s, was about 25%. At its peak in 1933, nearly 1 in every 4 Americans was unemployed.

Explanation:

During the Great Depression, a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, the overall unemployment rate was about 25%. At its peak in 1933, nearly one in four Americans were forced out of work. The Great Depression was characterized by widespread joblessness, falling prices, and severe reductions in output and trade. For example, industrial production fell by nearly 50%, and international trade declined by 70% as countries imposed severe restrictions to protect their own economies.

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How has the elimination of trade barriers affected the movement of goods among member countries of the European Union?

Answers

Answer:The elimination of trade barriers greatly benefited EU consumers in terms of increased choices for goods and services

Explanation:

Looking at your periodic chart, what is the function of the staggered line?

Answers

Answer:

 the main  function of the staggered line  is to separate metas from non metals.

Explanation:

This one separates the elements to the right and left.

To the right hand side of the periodic table , lies the stggering line that eventually looks like a staircase.

To the left of it lies thye metals while on the right are the non metals .

Those that touch the line are called the metalloids , this is because they tend to display metallic and non metellic characteristics .

What is the downside of observational learning?


You can be encouraged to behave badly.

You have no control over quitting bad habits.

You have a hard time learning new things.

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

You can be encouraged to behave badly.

Explanation:

Observational learning technique consists of observing the performance of a task by a professional. Studying commands from the execution of a professional can make you develop skills faster. However, the downside of this technique is that you may be encouraged to misbehave. If the professional you observe commits execution bias, you will eventually learn the task with the same addictions and this can cause problems in your professional career.

Tim comes to the counselor because he is afraid of life. He does not trust others and therefore has difficulty establishing satisfying relationships. His Person Centered therapist, Carl, would hope that, as a result of counseling, Tim could:a. learn assertiveness skills.b. be more in touch with his experience.c. use fewer defense mechanisms.d. confront his parents about conditions of worth they instilled.

Answers

Answer:

(B) be more in touch with his experiences

Explanation:

Person-centered therapy is a type of therapy developed by Carl Rogers, who believes that clients have the answer to their own problems, and therapists should help them in their journey by facilitating an environment that is conducive for the individual to do so. The three conditions that must exist between the client and the therapist are unconditional positive regard, empathetic understanding, and congruence.

Final answer:

Carl, a Person Centered therapist, would most likely hope that Tim, as a result of counseling, would be more in touch with his experience. This aligns with the core principles of Person-Centered Therapy, which emphasizes self-awareness and personal growth.

Explanation:

Person-Centered Therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, is built on the belief that individuals have the capacity to self-heal and actualize their potential when provided with the right conditions. This form of therapy is non-directive, with the therapist acting as a facilitator rather than an instructor. The three core conditions are empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence. Through these conditions, counseling aims to create an environment where clients like Tim can freely express themselves without fear of judgment, enabling them to trust others and establish satisfying relationships. Additionally, Person-Centered Therapy holds that increasing self-awareness and reducing incongruence between the self-concept and experience fosters psychological growth. This would involve being more in touch with one's experiences rather than learning assertiveness skills, using fewer defense mechanisms, or confronting parents about conditions of worth they instilled, as these are not primary goals of this therapy model.

Executive agreements are different from formal treaties in that they

Answers

An agreement between the United States and a foreign government. It is less formal than a treaty. They do not have to be approved by senate.

With respect to parental control over adolescents, control paired with _____ is best for adolescent emotional functioning.

Answers

Answer:

With respect to parental control, parental control over adolescents, control pairs with warmth is best for adolescent emotional functioning.

Explanation:

Parental control makes an adolescent feel restricted to what he or she ought to do.

I order to take good parental control measures, the adolescent should not feel restricted, this control should come with warmth and love for them to be viable.

Final answer:

Control paired with warmth and affection is best for adolescent emotional functioning.

Explanation:

With respect to parental control over adolescents, control paired with warmth and affection is best for adolescent emotional functioning. Adolescents naturally pull away from their parents as they form their identities, with peers becoming more important. However, despite spending less time with their parents, most teens report positive feelings towards them. Studies have shown that warm and healthy parent-child relationships contribute to positive child outcomes, such as better grades and fewer behavior problems in school.

Under which circumstance does the fda allow verbal consent prior to participation in a research study?

Answers

Answer:

The study is minimal risk.

Explanation:

The FDA allows verbal consent in exceptional circumstances like public health emergencies or military operations. This process must be documented and approved by an IRB to ensure participant safety and regulatory compliance.

The FDA allows for verbal consent prior to participation in a research study under specific exceptional circumstances. According to FDA regulations (21 CFR 50), these exceptions can include instances such as public health emergencies or military operations, where obtaining written consent may not be feasible.

In all cases, the circumstances warranting verbal consent must be carefully documented, and an Institutional Review Board (IRB) must review and approve the process to ensure that the rights and welfare of the participants are protected.

The IRB's role is crucial as it is an independent committee responsible for reviewing the ethical aspects of clinical trials to ensure compliance with regulatory standards and the protection of human subjects.

Which processes happen in the kidney? Check all that apply.


production of urine

storage of urine

production of enzymes that break down food

filtration of waste material from blood

reabsorption of sugar and water

Answers

Answer:

production of urine

filtration of waste material from blood

reabsorption of sugar and water

Explanation:

took the test

Answer:

production of urine

filtration of waste material

reabsorption of sugar ad water

Which tax is paid by the MOST people in the United States?



A. Sales Tax


B. Excise Tax


C. Payroll Tax


D. Property Tax

Answers

Sales tax, since people in the U.S. are constantly buying items everyday

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The tax that is paid by the most people in America is the sales tax.

Explanation:

Sales tax is an indirect tax on the sale of goods and services to consumers.   Unlike VAT, sales tax is levied once. The seller will only charge sales tax when selling goods and services to end users. Traders who can show a resale certificate will not be charged sales tax.  45 out of 50 states levy sales tax. Often, surcharges are also levied by counties and / or cities.  A number of states have 'tax holidays'. On a few days in the month of August no sales tax will be levied on items such as clothing, school supplies, books and computers.

How do altruistic behaviors arise through natural selection? A) By its actions, the altruist increases the likelihood that some of its genes will be passed on to the next generation. B) The altruist is appreciated by other members of the population because their survivability has been enhanced by virtue of the altruist's risky behavior. C) Animals that perform altruistic acts are allowed by their population to breed more, thereby passing on their behavior genes to future generations. D) Altruistic behaviors lower stress in populations, which increases the survivability of all the members of the population.

Answers

Altruistic behaviors can arise through natural selection primarily through option A: "By its actions, the altruist increases the likelihood that some of its genes will be passed on to the next generation."

This idea is based on the concept of inclusive fitness, which considers not only an individual's direct reproductive success but also the reproductive success of relatives who share genes.

Altruistic behaviors might seemingly reduce an individual's own reproductive success, but if these actions benefit relatives who carry similar genes, they can indirectly enhance the chances of those genes being passed on. This is known as kin selection.

Options B, C, and D touch on aspects related to the potential benefits or impacts of altruistic behaviors within a population but do not fully encapsulate the mechanism of how these behaviors persist and evolve through natural selection.

While altruistic actions might be appreciated or could potentially influence breeding opportunities, the fundamental basis of altruism's persistence in populations stems from its contribution to the propagation of shared genes among related individuals.

A state can preserve certain land from industrial development or set aside other land for parks through a(n) ________law.

Answers

Answer:

Environmental law.

Explanation:

since, to take care of the environment the government need to punish the people who damage the environment. which also is gonna help to maintain it well.

Scott is having a difficult time with his classes. He tries to keep from becoming anxious about his grades by going to movies and parties with his friends. However, Scott is frequently irritated and gets sick often. Which of the following factors is probably contributing to Scott’s mood problems and illnesses? a. He is using a primary appraisal coping strategy. b. He is using an emotion-based coping strategy. c. He is using a positive reappraisal strategy. d. He is using a problem-focused coping strategy.

Answers

Answer: He's using a emotion-based coping strategy.

Final answer:

Scott is employing an emotion-based coping strategy by engaging in activities like attending movies and parties to handle his stress, which may contribute to his mood issues and frequent illnesses since it does not address the underlying problem with his classes.

Explanation:

Scott is likely using an emotion-based coping strategy to deal with his stress about his grades. This type of coping strategy involves efforts to change or reduce the negative emotions associated with stress, such as going to movies and parties to distract himself. However, this does not tackle the stressor directly and can lead to persistent irritation and illness because the root cause of the stress (academic difficulty) remains unaddressed. In contrast, a problem-focused coping strategy would involve proactive steps to manage the stressor, such as seeking tutoring or studying more intensely, which might alleviate his stress more effectively in the long run.

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The fool who has not sense to discriminate between what is good and what is bad is well-nigh as dangerous as the man who does discriminate and yet chooses the bad. there is nothing more distressing to every good patriot, to every good american, than the hard, scoffing spirit which treats the allegation of dishonesty in a public man as a cause for laughter. based on the words in bold, the overall tone of the selected lines is one of

Answers

The tone is critical

Which tax is the largest source of tax revenue in the united states?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A Short answer is income taxes. I'm including payroll taxes in that. Corporations do not match income taxes.

what issues are contemporary critical criminologists concerned with?

Answers

Answer:

- the role government plays in creating a criminogenic environment

- relationship between personal or group power shaping law

- the prevalence of bias in justice system operations

- the relationship between a capitalist, free enterprise economy and crime rates

Explanation:

Critical criminologist focus its study on the false belief that large portion the people often have about crimes and justice. Rather than focusing on the big establishments, critical criminologists encourage us to see the event on other perspective beside the victim's. This include things such as economic system implemented the country, the culture that thought by the people in society, the perpetrator's personal situation, etc.

Final answer:

Contemporary critical criminologists address issues like the impact of global economies, cultural dynamics, and gender on crime and justice. They also focus on power dynamics, social inequities, systemic biases, and the fair application of justice through critical race and gender theory perspectives.

Explanation:

Contemporary critical criminologists are focused on a range of issues that challenge traditional views and practices within the criminal justice system. These criminologists are particularly concerned with how power dynamics, social inequalities, and systemic biases influence crime, its causes, and the responses to it. Key issues include debates around criminal justice approaches, interpretations of the causes of crime, and the performance of different justice models.

One aspect critical criminologists scrutinize is the influence of global economies, cultural traditions, and innovations on crime trends and prevention strategies. They also consider how opportunities or lack thereof, such as those for women in the workforce, contribute to societal definitions of deviance and criminal behavior. Additionally, they explore the spatial distribution of crime, and how geographic tools can advance public safety and enhance the understanding of the criminal justice system's impacts.

Another primary focus for contemporary critical criminologists is the integration of critical race and gender theory, using this perspective to assess and address historical and ongoing injustices in law and public policy. The aim is to expand rights and equity, compensating past victims to achieve fairer current conditions. They also address the intersection of values, crime, financial strength, and mental health to grasp how these factors interact and affect social structures.

In the context of law and legal studies, critical criminologists pay attention to concepts such as critical race theory, examining how power dynamics within the judicial system can lead to disparate outcomes for minority groups. They question the objectivity of legal processes and seek to understand how the interpretation of reality and evidence can be influenced by the power structures in place.

Proposal and ratification are key aspects in which of the following?

a. the judicial review process
b. the state constitution amendment process
c. the implementation of the popular vote
d. the process of purposing a nominee for an elected office

Answers

Proposal and ratification are key aspects in: the state constitution amendment process.

Paul is so disorganized that his room looks like a tornado went through it, when he gets hungry he often object and can be very cruel to others. according to freud, paul has an personiluy

Answers

Paul's disorganization and cruelty may suggest an oral personality fixation, according to Freudian psychoanalytic theory.

According to Freudian psychoanalytic theory, Paul's disorganized room and cruel behavior when hungry might suggest an oral personality fixation. In Freud's psychosexual stages of development, the oral stage occurs during infancy, and unresolved conflicts can lead to personality traits later in life. An oral fixation may manifest as dependency, disorganization, or frustration.

Paul's disorganized room could symbolize an inability to establish order and control, reflecting potential issues related to the oral stage. Similarly, his cruelty when hungry might be a manifestation of oral aggression, a defense mechanism developed during the oral stage.

In Freudian terms, individuals fixated at the oral stage might struggle with issues of dependency and aggression. Dependency may lead to disorganization and difficulty in maintaining a structured environment, while aggression may surface as cruelty when frustrated or hungry.

It's important to note that Freud's psychoanalytic theory has limitations and is not universally accepted in contemporary psychology. Other psychological perspectives offer alternative explanations for personality and behavior.

When casting their ballots for candidates in races that are lesser known to voters, such as state comptroller, which cue do voters tend to rely on the most?

Answers

Democratic party and the

Democratic party is the cue do voters tend to rely on the most. When casting their ballots for candidates in races that are lesser known to voters, such as state comptroller.

What is ballots for candidates?

In order to select the delegates who will support their favorite presidential candidate, people currently participate in primaries or caucuses in 48 states. At national party conventions, the presidential candidate with the most state delegate votes wins the party nomination.

Each state is given the same number of electors as senators and representatives in Congress combined. There are 538 electors in the Electoral College in all. Each elector casts one vote when the main election is over.

Legislation governing voting rights and constitutional amendments. The United States' election laws date all the way back to Article 1 of the Constitution. States currently have authority over the management of federal elections.

Thus, Democratic party is the cue do voters tend to rely on the most.

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What is one problem that might commonly occur when one is bartering?

Answers

Answer:Two people have different ideas about the value of an item.

Explanation:

The one problem that commonly occurs when bartering is the exchange of a valuable item to a less valuable item.

Explanation

Bartering is a system of trading one product in exchange for another.

Hence, the person who needs a certain item depended on another who is ready to sell the same.

Bartering doesn't involve money transactions.  

For example, a woodcutter giving wood to a farmer in return for wheat.

But this system had many disadvantages like lack of need, double coincidence of needs, deferred payments etc.

The first step in the marketing research process is to

Answers

Answer: define the problem , while taking into account the purpose of the study, the relevant background information , what information is needed , and how it will be used in decision making.

Explanation:

The first step in the activity of marketing research is to determine the problem, and then made an accurate decision.

What is the marketing research?

Market research is defined as the process of ascertaining the viability of a new service or product through direct customer research.

Market research enables an establishment to identify its target market and obtain opinions and other feedback from customers regarding their interest in a product or service.

Define the problem while keeping in mind the study's purpose, relevant background information, what information is necessitated, and how it will be used in decision-making.

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Which of the methods of control do you think was most influential in maintaining stalin's power? why? main ideas 3. what are the key traits of a totalitarian state? 4. what are some ways totalitarian rulers keep their power? 5. how did the soviet economy change under the direction of stalin?

Answers

Answer:

yes this is actually true

Joseph Stalin was the leader of Soviet Communist Party and State Leader from 1929 to 1953. As a product of Bolshevik Revolution and successor of Lenin, he stood for a practical approach to revolution, devoid of ideological sentiment.

Stalinism

The methods of control most influential in maintaining stalin's power were as follows:

Regime of Terror and Totalitarianism.Socialism in one country.Collectivization of Agriculture.

3. Totalitarinism is the policy of total concentration of power in the hands of a one person or leader.

4. The Totalitarian rulers use force, propaganda and Nationalism as the ways to achieve their goals.

5. Stalin pursued mass production to build state power, thus he became personifications of state-capitalist accumulation, also used their power to reward themselves richly, as a result plundered the peasantry, cut wages, increased work pressure, and filled the Gulags with slave-labourers.

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Which of the following is a function of the environment? (a) As a “house” for individuals (b) As a place to put waste (c) As a provider of the resources needed to live (d) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be C, As a provider of the resources needed to live.

Explanation:

An environment is a place, situation of surrounding where living things live. These living things are human beings, animals, plants, birds, etc. The function of this environment is to facilitate human life and support them. The basic function of environment is to provide raw materials which will help in the production of different plants, vegetables, fruits, etc to be eaten by humans and animals, etc. Environment provides raw material from natural resources like soil, air, water, forests, minerals, etc. So environment acts as a provider of the resources needed to live.

What is the responsibility of the legislative branch?

Answers

Answer:make all laws declare ears regulate interstate and foreign commerce and control taxing and spending polocies

Explanation:

A(n) _____________ is a group of people working together to accomplish a goal. information system organization tps mis

Answers

I think it’s a Association but you might wanna look it up. Hope that helped.

In discussing Americans as global citizens, Keith Reinhard from the nonprofit group Business for Diplomatic Action said, "Globally, Americans are viewed by the world as quiet humanitarians striving for equality and accord."true or false?

Answers

Answer:

In discussing Americans as global citizens, Keith Reinhard from the nonprofit group Business for Diplomatic Action said, "Globally, Americans are viewed by the world as quiet humanitarians striving for equality and accord.- false

While both theatre and sport are public spectacles, theatre differs from sports activities because?

Answers

Answer:

Theatre has a pre-ordained ending

Explanation:

While both theatre and sports are public spectacles, theatre differs from sports activities because theatre has a pre-ordained ending. Thus, option (b) is correct.

Pre-ordained Ending: Unlike sports, which have an unpredictable outcome determined by the performance of the players, theatre has a script with a predetermined ending.Conflict in Both Activities: Both theatre and sports involve conflict, but in theatre, the narrative conflicts are written and rehearsed, whereas in sports, the conflict arises naturally during the competition.Audience Engagement: Theatre fosters a unique sense of community due to real-time engagement between actors and the audience, making each performance unique and unrepeatable.Structure and Rules: Theatre is structured around a narrative and its artistic interpretation, whereas sports are governed by rules and physical competition.

Complete Question:

While both theatre and sport are public spectacles, theatre differs from sports activities because

a. sports activities have more players.

b. theatre has a pre-ordained ending.

c. theatre has a central protagonist.

d. only sports involve conflict.

What was the great migration and when did it take place

Answers

Answer:  The Great Migration, sometimes known as the Great Northward Migration or the Black Migration, was the movement of 6 million African Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West that occurred between 1916 and 1970.

Explanation:

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A car of 1000 kg with good tires on a dry road can decelerate (slow down) at a steady rate of about 5.0 m/s2 when braking. If a car is initially traveling at 20 m/s (45 mi/h), (a) How much time does it take the car to stop? (b) What is its stopping distance? (c) What is the deacceleration? (d) How big is the net force to be applied to stop this car? (e) Calculate the work done by this force (Work = Force * distance). (f) During the stopping process, what happens to the car's kinetic energy? PLEASE HELP!! BRAINLIEST OFFERED! IF CORRECT!! THANKS!! Excerpt from a tree grows in Brooklyn by Betty smith what does the doctor do that upsets France What is the difference between a Bimodal Histogram and a Symmetric Histogram? Juanita gets paid for every apron she embroiders. Last week she earned $185. If she earns $2.50 for each embroidered piece, how many aprons did she embroider last week? A motorist traveled 6km in 30 minsFindWhat speed did he traveled?How many kilometers could he traveled in 2 hrs at this speed?How long would he take to travel 9km at this speed? Simplify (C/3)^2A: c^2/3B: c^2/9C:c/9D:9c^2 Which of these is a symbol in the novel of the great gatsby?A.pair of hands on billboardB.bright red lightC. Valley of ashesD.land of plenty What is NOT likely to happen at a divergent boundary? A) Mountain formation B) Rift valley C) Seafloor spreading D) Volcano formation What happens when a bill is sent to a committee in Congress? helppppp! Which statement best describes how the evolution of pesticide resistance occurs in a population of insects?A. Individual members of the population slowly adapt to the presence of the chemical by striving to meet the new challengeB. All insects exposed to the insecticide begin to use a formerly silent gene to make a new enzyme that breaks down the insecticide moleculesC. Insects observe the behavior of other insects that survive pesticide application, and adjust their own behaviors to copy those of the survivorsD. A number of genetically resistant pesticide survivors reproduce. The next generation of insects contains more genes from the survivors than it does from susceptible individuals A ferry is carrying 600 vehicles, including trucks and passenger vehicles. The fees collected total $29,200. The charge per Truck is $100. The charge per passenger vehicle is $45. How many trucks and how many passenger vehicles is the ferry carrying? Select the statement that could be true for g Based on the chart, how many details should each event contain on the time-order chart? (Site 1) Given: AB BC BD median of ABC, mABD = 40 Find: mABC, mBDC what are the functions of the different types of RNA in protein synthesis.I need a paragraph, pls will give brainliest!!! What is underground formation containing groundwater? An expandable container of oxygen gas has a volume of 125 mL and a temperature of 25.0C. What volume will the gas occupy at 55C? Getting a loan you have to repay is known asa)equity financing.b)debt financingc)amortized lending.d)irrevocable trusts. What is the area of a circle with a radius of 6 inches? Steam Workshop Downloader