Glucose and amino acids move in or out of a cell by _____.

passive diffusion
facilitated diffusion
active transport
endocytosis and exocytosis

Answers

Answer 1
Glucose and amino acids move in or out of a cell by facilitated diffusion.

Answer: B) or the second option.
Answer 2

The correct answer is:

facilitated diffusion.

Glucose and amino acids move in or out if a cell by facilitated diffusion. Facilitated diffusion is the passive transport of molecules, ions, and particles towards a specific membranous protein.

Explanation:

Facilitated diffusion is the means of spontaneous passive transport of molecules or ions crossed a biological membrane through distinct transmembrane integral proteins. In the cell, examples of molecules that necessity uses expedited diffusion to move in and out of the cell membrane are glucose, sodium ions, and potassium ions. They pass using carrier proteins through the cell membrane without power near the concentration gradient.


Related Questions

carbohydrates have chemical bonds that are a good source of energy for living things. A monosaccharide is a carbohydrate made by plants when energy from the sun combines water and carbon dioxide.

how are two other types of carbohydrates formed? give examples of each type

Answers

Disaccharides are when 2 monosaccharides join together. It is formed by condensation. A water molecule is released. Example include Maltose or sucrose.
Polysaccharides are long chains of monosaccharides joined together. It is a good store of energy. Examples are starch or glycogen

The other two types of carbohydrates are Disaccharides: when two monosaccharides are joined together. Polysaccharide: when more than two monosaccharides are joined together.

What is a carbohydrate?

Carbohydrates are biomolecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They are of three types, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

Disaccharides when formed release water, an example is a maltose. An example of a polysaccharide is glycogen.

Thus, the two additional forms of carbohydrate are Disaccharides are constituted when two monosaccharides are combined. When more than two monosaccharides are combined, the result is a polysaccharide.

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Jason adds the antibiotic penicillin to a bacterial culture. The bacteria develop genetic modifications in their genome, which gives them resistance to the antibiotic penicillin. What caused this genetic modification?

mutations to the DNA sequence

normal gene regulation

operon gene induction

RNA interference

Answers

The correct option is A.
The use of antibacterial drugs can cause modifications in the genetic material of the concerned bacteria. If the genetic material of the bacteria are modify, that means they have undergone mutation. Because the base sequence of the normal and that of the mutated gene is different, antibiotic will not be able to recognize the bacteria again and thus will not be able to attack it. 

Answer:

The correct answer is- mutation to the DNA sequence

Explanation:

A change in the DNA sequence by base-pair addition, deletion or substitution or by any other way bring mutation in the DNA. In bacteria, random mutation occurs in their DNA sequence which can change the codon sequence and results in coding for some enzymes or protein that deplete the effect of antibiotics on them which provide antibiotic resistance to the them.  

So by doing mutation in their DNA sequence bacteria can gain antibiotic resistance or the bacteria which already have the appropriate mutation in their DNA will be selected by natural selection and other bacteria will die due to antibiotic effect.  

Therefore genetic modification is caused by mutation in the genetic sequence.

Which of the qualities listed below are necessary for true appreciation?
A. recognition of value
B. extreme love
C. knowledge
D. thoughtful observation/experience

Answers

The answer is A Recognition of value 

Answer: The correct answer is- A) Recognition of value.

Appreciation can be described as a feeling or expression of gratitude or admiration, that is done for any individual who performs an extraordinary task or achieve something great.

Therefore, true appreciation involves the recognition of the value ( that is worth).

What is moving a limb away from the midline of the body along the frontal plane called?

Answers

Moving a limb away from the midline of the body along the frontal plane is called abduction. This is any movement where your limbs (or another body part) are essentially moving out from the midline of your body. For example, if an individual were to raise straight arms from the side of their body out straight on either side, they would be using abduction.
Final answer:

Abduction is the act of moving a limb away from the midline of the body along the frontal plane. This can be as simple as raising the arm or spreading fingers apart. The opposite movement, bringing the limb towards the body, is called adduction.

Explanation:

The action of moving a limb away from the midline of the body along the frontal plane is called abduction. These motions occur within the coronal plane and involve medial-lateral movements. For example, when you raise your arm at the shoulder joint, moving it laterally away from the body, it is considered as abduction. Similarly, spreading the fingers or toes apart is also an example of abduction. Conversely, adduction is the movement that brings the limb towards the body or across the midline. The movements of abduction and adduction take place at joints like the shoulder, hip, wrist, metacarpophalangeal, and metatarsophalangeal.

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Mass of 66 kg on earth what would the weight be on the moon

Answers

That should be 11 kg

How can you explain the finding that quail could be easily conditioned to associate an illness with blue-colored water but rats could not?

Answers

In order to better explain the association of illness in the mind of the quail in regards to the water, the best way in order to do this would be by claiming the quail is more biologically equipped to understand various stimuli, whereas rats inherently do not possess this capability.

After having harvested a wild turkey, what is the best and safest way to carry it out of the woods?

Answers

In order to carry the harvested turkey out of the woods, the hunter is always recommended to keep the bird in the hunter orange bag or cover it under the camouflage hunting vest.

Further Explanation:

The hunting of the turkeys is a very popular hunting program in many states. It is also posed as a dangerous activity as many turkey hunters have accidentally been shot during the hunting programs. The prime cause of this is the inability of the hunters to identify their target prior to shooting. This is because while turkey hunting the hunters are dressed in camouflaged dresses in order to hide and not recognized by the turkey and also to attract them. But in a way, the hunters also attract the other hunters who can recognize these hunters as the turkeys. Therefore, it is always suggested to never wear blue, black or white-colored vests as these colors match the feather of the turkeys.

Once a turkey is harvested, a hunter should be very careful while carrying it out of the woods. The bird must be concealed in an orange bag or hid under the camouflaged vest. The wings of the birds should not be hanging and the head must be covered entirely so as to not be displayed as a live bird by other hunters. The blaze orange garment is supposed to be worn by the hunters while traveling between the hunting sites in order to be identified by other hunters.

Learn More:

1. Learn more about disease caused by pesticides to human beings https://brainly.com/question/1691296

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Hunting and Safety

Keywords:

Turkey, turkey hunting, hunters, camouflage, blaze orange garment or bag, hunting vest, safety.

The best and safest way to carry a harvested wild turkey out of the woods involves field dressing, using a hunting vest or backpack, and avoiding dragging the turkey.

The best and safest way to carry a wild turkey out of the woods is by following these steps:

Field dress the turkey by removing its entrails to make it lighter to carry.

Use a hunting vest or backpack to transport the turkey securely and keep your hands free.

Avoid dragging the turkey on the ground to prevent contamination or damage to the meat.

What is the function of the bulbospongiosus muscle in both male and female?

Answers

It is one of the superficial muscles of the perineum. It has a slightly different origin insertion and function in males and females. In males, it covers the bulb of the private . In females, it covers the vestibular bulb. 

After the big bang, atoms in gas clouds experienced a greater gravitational pull to each other than atoms in other regions of the universe. Which two statements are scientific facts that explain this phenomenon?

a. Gravitational pull on an object decreases with a decrease in its temperature.


b. As the density of an object increases, it becomes immune to gravitational force.


c. Gravitation between two objects increases when the distance between them decreases.


d. Gravity doesn’t exist between objects that are less than one light-year apart.

e. When the mass of an object increases, its gravitational pull also increases.

Answers

E. When the mass of an object increases, its gravitational pull also increases.

Answer:

Gravitation between two objects increases when the distance between them decreases.

When the mass of an object increases, its gravitational pull also increases.

Explanation: plato

basically c. and e. (in the og platform there's no lettered options, it's check boxes...)

A local farmer began to follow a more sustainable practice. As a result, his levels of carbon emissions decreased by fifty percent. The soil quality will most likely

A) increase
B) decrease
C) stay the same

Answers

the answer for sure is not decrease

im pretty sure the soils quality would increase.

Which term describes the study of the functions of the structures of the body?​?

Answers

Well the functions of the body is what helps us stay alive but if we didn’t have functions we would be dead

Germ cells are haploid but gametes are diploid.
a. True
b. False

Answers

this is false for sure (please thank and give me brainliest)

While gametes are diploid, germ-line cells are haploid. In prophase, I, independent assortment takes place. Homologous chromosomes' non-sister chromatids. Two chromatids, one on each of two homologous chromosomes.

What results in formation of diploid gamete?

A germ cell splits into two portions during meiosis (reduced division), which leads to the formation of four gametes.

A diploid (i.e., containing coupled chromosomes) zygote is created during fertilization by uniting the male and female gametes.

Mitosis makes diploid offspring cells that are indistinguishable to the parent cell. Meiosis I is where the majority of the variations between mitosis and meiosis occur.

The homologous chromosomal pairs connect and are bonded together by the synaptonemal complex during meiosis I.

Therefore, it is true that Germ cells are haploid, but gametes are diploid.

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What parts of a nucleotide make up the backbone of a nucleic acid?

Answers

The backbone of a nucleic acid is made up of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules bonded together.
Hope This Helps...

Answer:

The correct answer would sugar and phosphate.

The nucleotide consists of three units; sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil).

The sugar group of one nucleotide is attached to sugar of another nucleotide with the help of phosphodiester bond.

Thus, alternate sugar and phosphate groups form the backbone of nucleic acid from which nitrogenous bases stick out.

What population group has the highest risk for vitamin k deficiency?

Answers

Newborns are the highest at risk

Matt suffered slight burns in an accident. When the skin burns, it loses some of its functions. First-degree burns affect the top layer of skin. What effect will first-degree burns most likely have on the upper layer of the skin?

Answers

First degree burns only damage the epidermis. This could cause the skin to lose their protective effect. One of the important function of the skin is to prevent the loss the water and prevent infection.
The damaged epidermis can loss water molecule, makes the patient prone to dehydration. 
The skin also at risk for infection as the bacteria can easily grow and damage the skin.

Answer:

for plato users it is C

Explanation:

Jadelle and implanon are implantable contraceptives inserted in the fatty tissue of the upper arm and provide birth control for

Answers

Family Planning in the right way. What Both does Is it stops Pregnancy from happening and also prevents ovulation at a certain point. With the wide variety of choices on the market these two are a good candidate for those who does not or are ready for a Planned Family.

Answer:

What contraceptive implant is inserted under the skin of the arm?

The contraceptive implant (Nexplanon) is a small flexible plastic rod that's placed under the skin in your upper arm by a doctor or nurse. It releases the hormone progestogen into your bloodstream to prevent pregnancy and lasts for 3 years

Explanation:

What do scientists measure for forces

Answers

Forces can be measured using a device called force meter. The unit of force is called the Newton. It is represented by the symbol N. A force of 2N is smaller than 7N. A force usually results from an interaction.

What do chloroplasts look like under a microscope?

Answers

I depends, though “small greenish blob” would be a good description. The other answers contain great pictures of plant chloroplasts under a decent quality light microscope. However, plants (and algae) don’t all have the same size of chloroplasts and the chloroplasts can be very hard to see when they are small, not just because of size, be also because they appear less green (small size = less light absorption = less green in color).

If you use fluorescence microscopy, then the chloroplasts glow reddish-orange in color (very cool, especially when you have swimming algae).


Hope I helped

Why does rattlesnake bite cause blood to appear in the urine?

Answers

having broken down walls of Glomerulus would cause blood to appear in urine because instead of only filtrate passing into the capsule, the blood would also flow into the capsule and be released with the urine.

How are "gamete," "chromosomes," and "zygote" related?

Answers

the two cells fuze it's called fertilization. it produces 46 chromosomes twice the amount found in gamete than the fertilized egg is now called a zygote and now has the right DANA needed for a human development

Cyclones are formed due to
mist and snow
clouds and fog
warming of oceans
underwater earthquakes

Answers

Cyclones are formed due to, Warming of oceans

Answer:

Correct answer is warming of  oceans

Explanation:

when hot moist air flows at  the upper surface of the ocean it tries to move in upward direction due to which less amount of air is left at the surface of ocean and hence a lower air pressure is created in this area.

surrounding air which is at higher air pressure try to push the low pressure air which rises the temperature of low pressure air and again this air moves upward leaving behind less air at the surface of the ocean.

when this high temperature and moist air moves in the upward direction it temperature decreases due to which clouds are formed . This combination of clouds and wind continuously grows and started spinning. When this combination of wind and clouds spin fast,  that time an eye is formed at the center. At this center very low air pressure is there and  air with high pressure flows down into this center.

In this way cyclones are formed.

Using one or more complete sentences, State the difference between a fact and a theory

Answers

A theory is a vague and fuzzy fact. While a fact is something accurate and used as pieces of information.
A fact is a statement that is true and can be backed with evidence and proved. A theory is a statement that may link to certain thing but may not necessarily be true. It could be backed up but there are other alternatives.

An archipelago is a large group of islands. question 1 options:

a. True

b. False

Answers

Answer:

The statement is true

Explanation:

A large group of islands which are scattered closely in the body of water is called archipelago. The water body is usually oceans but it can be river and lakes.  Volcano eruption is one of the main causes of making most of the island in an archipelago and these islands are called oceanic islands.

One of the example of archipelago is Finland’s Archipelago Sea which has more than 50,000 islands although many of them are so small that they do not measure even one acre. Therefore the statement is true.

What will happen to a red blood cell (rbc), which has an internal ion content of about 0.9%, if it is placed into a beaker of pure water?

Answers

The cell will swell up, because the water in the beaker is hypotonic relative to the cytoplasm of the red blood cell.
The red blood cell has a salt concentration that is greater than that of the pure water because of this, water will pass through the semi permeable membrane of the RBC into the cell, this will make the cell to swell up.

Final answer:

A red blood cell placed in pure water, which is a hypotonic solution, will undergo hemolysis due to water rushing in via osmosis, causing the cell to swell and potentially burst.

Explanation:

If a red blood cell (RBC), with an internal ion content of about 0.9%, is placed into a beaker of pure water, the environment around the cell is considered hypotonic. Due to the higher concentration of solutes inside the RBC compared to the pure water, water will rush into the cell, a process driven by osmosis. With a fixed surface area, the RBC membrane can only stretch so much before the RBC will swell and undergo hemolysis, which is when the cells swell up with water and eventually burst.

Most cells have mechanisms in place to prevent excessive water intake, but red blood cells lack these regulatory systems, making them ideal for osmolarity studies. In a hypertonic solution, water would leave the RBC, causing it to shrink or crenate. However, in an isotonic solution, the RBC would retain its normal shape, with equal water movement into and out of the cell. This dynamic is essential for maintaining cellular function and integrity in different environments.

(a) compare interstitial and vacancy atomic mechanisms for diffusion. (b) cite two reasons why interstitial diffusion is normally more rapid than vacancy diffusion.

Answers

Interstitial sites are the spaces between atoms and are far smaller than vacancies, which are essentially the absence of an atom form the structure. Interstitial diffusion occurs when molecules move through the interstitial spaces of the substance, while vacancy diffusion is when the molecules move into the vacancies.


Because the interstitial spaces are far more numerous than the vacant spaces, and the bonding to the surrounding atoms in interstitial spaces is weaker, interstitial diffusion is faster than vacancy diffusion. 
Final answer:

Interstitial and vacancy are two different diffusion mechanisms, with the former being typically faster due to the lighter mass of the diffusing species and the greater availability of interstitial sites for movement.

Explanation:

(a) When comparing interstitial and vacancy diffusion mechanisms, the primary difference is in how atoms or molecules move from one location to another within a material. Interstitial diffusion occurs when the diffusing atoms or molecules move through the empty interstices in the crystal lattice. Conversely, vacancy diffusion requires a vacant lattice site or 'hole' to be near an atom; the atom can then jump into this void, leaving behind a new vacancy.

(b) There are two main reasons why interstitial diffusion is normally more rapid than vacancy diffusion. First, the mass of the diffusing species in interstitial diffusion tend to be lighter, allowing them to move faster. Second, interstitial sites are typically more available and require less activation energy to move into, compared to the energy required for an atom to leave its place and form a vacancy.

1.)________ and 2.)_________ can help reduce the effects of droughts.

1.
Building resistant structure
Building safe houses
Constructing dams
Using hurricane ties

2.
Building desalination plants
Using rain gauges
Using seismographs
Using snowplows

Answers

constructing dams and building desalination plants help reduce the effects of droughts

Answer: Constructing dams, Building desalination plants.

A drought is a natural disaster that occur in a region that receives very low precipitation. The region exhibit desert like conditions such as hot and dry climate, compact and infertile soil, and scanty available water resources. Constructing dams can preserve the available water resource, it will also help in preserving the surrounding soil in maintaining the moisture content. If the available water is saline. Then the salinity can be removed by the desalination process and the water can be used.

The process by which an organism learns to produce a specific response in order to avoid or obtain an outcome is:

Answers

to observe the substance and figure it out

Where your extra fat is deposited is determined primarily by your genetic makeup?

Answers

This is a true statement, to an extent. It is also determined by food intake, environment, age, and stress inhibition activities. Undertaking activities such as smoking and drinking can also predispose a person to holding more visceral fat than people who do not smoke or drink.

describe the positive and negative interactions that affect populations in the tundra ecosystem?

Answers

Tundra ecosystems are ones which are some of the Earth's coldest and harshest, with few trees, low rainfall, high winds and often much snow, for example, the Arctic. Animals in tundra environments typically feed on shrubs and insects, polar bears, caribou, and Arctic foxes are species which live in such environments. Negative impacts are the fact that global warming is melting ice and these environments are dramatically changing, resulting in water levels rising greatly, and changing weather patterns, this is meaning that there are more green spaces, offering more potential for food and population growth among animals, but harming the ecosystem as it is, some species are affected negatively by this through becoming prey. As harsh climates, Tundra is not easy to live in with limited food access and cold temperatures, however, human pollution is naturally less in these environments.

answer for e2020:Animals have adapted to the harsh weather conditions and long winters of the tundra.


Animals migrate to eat insects that live there year round.


Many animals in the tundra hibernate during the long, cold winter months.


Animals are most active in the short summer as the snow melts and shallow wetlands form.

Disaccharides are best defined as what?
A)Molecules added to soft drinks and other foods that are not found in nature.
B)Carbohydrates made by combining two smaller monosaccharides, such as glucose + fructose.
C)Carbohydrates made by combining many smaller sugars, such as starch.
D)Proteins made by combining many amino acids in a chain.

Answers

Because they are made of the combination of two simple sugars, you might correctly guess that disaccharides are known as complex sugars. ... Lactose (milk sugar) comes from glucose and galactose joining. Maltose (malt or beer sugar) comes from two glucose molecules joining.
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