HISTORY HELP PLEASE!!!!!!
Which term is incorrectly matched with a definition?
appeal – asking a higher court to review a decision


plaintiff – the party that begins a legal case


defendant – a person who is accused


precedent – a legal dispute between private individuals

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: precedent

Explanation:

a previous case decision that may be or must be followed in similar cases.

Answer 2

From the following, the term is incorrectly matched with a definition is precedent – a legal dispute between private individuals. The correct option is (D).

What do you mean by the precedent?

A precedent is something that comes before or is earlier. The Supreme Court is guided by precedents, or past laws or rulings that set an example or rule for them to follow in the matter they are now debating.

Precedent refers to a court's judgement or decision that is cited as support for the underlying legal principle. The notion that similar cases should be resolved similarly forms the basis of the precedent doctrine, commonly known as stare decisis, or "stand by the decision."

When a case's circumstances and legal requirements match those of a contemporary legal dispute, precedents are applied.

Therefore, from the following, the term is incorrectly matched with a definition is precedent – a legal dispute between private individuals.

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Related Questions

Below is a digram of a hypothetical bill. Which of the following must be the missing legislative step in the diagram?
A. The House and Senate vote to have the governor impeached.
B. The Senate overrides the governor's veto with a majority vote.
C. The House and Senate override the governor's veto with a 2/3 vote.
D. The legislature appeals to the state supreme court to make the final decision.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

The house and the Senate over ride the governor's veto with a 2/3 vote.

Answer: Option C.

Explanation:

To make a bill a law, there are certain procedures that are to be followed. The bill that is to become a law has to pass from both the houses of the legislature which are the house and the senate of the legislature. Then if there is some veto, the veto is to be over ridden, then finally the bill becomes the law.

In this diagram, after the bill got pass from both the houses of the legislature, the governor vetoed the bill. But with the over riding of the veto of the governor with the two third votes by both the houses of the legislature, the bill became a law.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What is deviant in one place or in one time period may not be deviant in other places or in other time periods.
OA. True
B.
False

Answers

Answer:

The given statement is true because deviance is simply an act that defies society’s established values and norms and arouses negative social reactions.

Explanation:

Deviance is relative because a behavior considered deviant 'depends on the circumstances' in which the behavior occurs rather the behavior itself. For example, if a 'young male murder someone', he faces prosecution, arrest and even possible execution but if a 'soldier kills someone' during wartime, he/she is considered a hero. Deviance is not the quality of the act committed, it’s a consequences sanctioned to an offender.

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

This term is usually used in criminology.

Hope I helped!

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Think about scarcity. What scarce resources might prevent the Mexican government from implementing your suggestion?

Answers

Prevention of Mexico from water scarcity is explained below:

Rainfall is highly frequent in the area of Mexico. Steps like planting more trees can create rainfall.Planting trees also increase the groundwater level. In Mexico, large water is consumed by agriculture.So the government should take steps in advise not to plant crops which consume more water. These kinds of plants can be imported from other countries. Then domestic uses consume more water. People in the are of Mexico should control the usage of water. They should use the recycled water for further purpose. The government should initiate rainwater harvesting.
Final answer:

The Mexican government could encounter resource scarcity in three main areas that could hinder the implementation of a proposed action: financial resources, human resources, and natural resources. Insufficient funding, a lack of skilled labor, or depletion of natural resources could all serve as significant obstacles.

Explanation:

The Mexican government may face a scarcity of several resources that could prevent the implementation of any proposed action. These resources might include financial resources, human resources, and natural resources.

Financial resources represent the funding available for a government to implement policies and projects. In the case of Mexico, a lack of sufficient funds, due to economic challenges, could restrict its ability to fulfil a proposed plan.

The second factor, human resources, refers to the quantity and quality of labor available. Implementing new policies or projects often requires skilled labor, and a scarcity in this area could hinder progress.

Finally, natural resources are critical for many actions taken by governments, especially development projects. Scarcity of these resources could also constrain the government's capability to realize its proposals.

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List five items that were sold at the medieval fair.

Answers

whine, precious stones, luxury fabrics, metal, cattle.

Explanation:

Traders imported and re-exported wine from the Rhineland, which was a major contender for French wines in Europe, then made of metal, precious stones, luxury fabrics down to those in Constantinople, armored from Mainz. Most striking was the progress of the Cologne merchants, who traded both to the British Isles in the west and to Denmark in the east. They were particularly successful in England, where they were given the right to reside in London no later than 1130.

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Answer:

wood carvings, fruit, furs, perfumes and handicrafts

Explanation:

a person wanting to take part I. politics and government in a democracy?​

Answers

Answer:

A person who actively wants to take part in politics and government in a democracy is a politician.

Explanation:

What is this showing ?#plzhelp

Answers

Answer: The Great Wall of China, constructed by Qin Shihuangdi.

Explanation:

The Picture to the left is the Great Wall of China, built by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shihuangdi. It was a project whose purpose was fending off several nomadic threats coming from--in general--Central Asia and North of Central Asia. It also served as protection for the Silk Road from unwanted merchants.

What are the four major kinds of resources?
(A) farmers, merchants, sellers, and buyers
(B) land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
(C) supply, demand, recession, and inflation
(D) traditional, command, market, and mixed

Answers

(B) land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship

Explanation:

Production factors are resources needed to produce goods. They are divided into primary (labor, capital, land) and derivative (technologies, research and development, education, training, etc.).Primary production factors are classified into material and subjective; labor, means of labor, and objects of labor; labor and means of production; land, manufactured means of production and human labor, etc. In economic theory, entrepreneurship is emphasized as a particular productive factor, and more recently, information and increasingly knowledge and science. The quantitative relationship between the quantity of products and the factors of production used can be expressed by one of the functions of production. Individual relations between the quantity of a product and the quantity of a factor consumed are considered to be its productivity, so in that sense we are talking about the productivity of labor, capital, land, etc.

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Why were Francis Galton’s theories about human genetics called Social Darwinism?
Select one:
a. Both Galton’s work and Darwin's argued for the superiority of white Europeans over inferior natives.
b. Genetics was suggested led to Galton as a field of study by his teacher Charles Darwin.
c. Galton learned from his cousin, Darwin, that reproduction took place under varying conditions and environments.
d. Galton’s study of human genetics was inspired by his cousin Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is d.

Explanation:

Francis Galton found inspiration in the work and publications of his cousin Charles Darwin. Galton did research in the field of hereditary and biological variation, especially in human species. He travelled in Africa extensively and published scientific works. He supported the idea that white people are superior to African black people, who were, according to him, "two grades below" Anglo-Saxons in the usual frequency distribution of general mental ability. Galton advocated human breeding restrictions to diminish the breeding of the "feeble-minded." These arguments gave ammunition to racist views on Africans and stir controversy in the academia still today. That´s why his theories are called Social Darwinism.

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

   

Which of these actions did the British government take to help end the depression

Answers

Answer: The best step taken by the British government to end the great depression was abandoning the gold standards. It also had cut the rate of interest and the monetary policy by the government was also simplified.

Explanation:

The British government took certain very bold and important steps to rectify the errors that it had done before. All this was done to solve the problem and over come the Great Depression. The government of Great Britain abandoned the gold standards. After this when the link of gold with Sterling was severed, the government had cut the rate of interest also.

With this the threat and fear of deflation came to an end also. The monetary policy made by the government was also simplified where as in the United States it was still tough and there was an increase in the exports also of the country leading to the growth of the economy of the country. There was increase in the level of production and there were many employment opportunities for the people of the country.

Answer:

B) taking the currency off the gold standard

Explanation:

USA Test Prep

Based on what Odysseus says in the passage, what has he learned?

Answers

I don’t have the passage to read from, but based from what I’ve read from The Odyssey, I assume the answer is “Humans are under the control of the gods”

Never get any closer then _____ feet when a train is passing through a railroad crossing.

Answers

Answer:

Never get any closer than 15 feet when a train is passing through a railroad crossing.

Explanation:

According to the norms set by the motor laws, it is mandatory for an individual to stop at least 15 feet away from the railroad crossing to avoid the possibility of any kind of hazardous accident. No matter whether the person that has come across a railroad crossing is on his feet, on a bike, or in a car, he is supposed to follow the norm and stop 15 feet away or possibly more than that from the railroad crossing.

The First Amendment protects freedom of what

Answers

Freedom of speech, Freedom of Religion, Freedom of Press

The First Amendment protects freedom of religion, speech, press, and assembly.

Explanation:

The First Amendment protects several important rights, including freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and the right to peacefully assemble. These protections ensure that individuals have the freedom to practice their chosen religion, express their opinions, and gather together with others to engage in peaceful protest. For example, the First Amendment allows individuals to attend religious services of their choice, speak out against government policies, publish newspapers or websites, and participate in demonstrations or rallies.

3. CONTRASTING
Contrast the voting process to
change laws under the Articles
of Confederation with the
voting process at the
Constitutional Convention.​

Answers

The difference in the voting processes established by the Articles of Confederation and the one used at the Constitutional Convention:

The voting process to change laws under the Articles of Confederation dispensed one vote per state, whereas, the voting process used at the constitutional convention dispensed one vote per representative and the 'ratification of the new constitution' by each of the existing state governments was supposed to be done by in order to implement the new Constitution. The new Constitution could not be brought into force until the last state remaining ratified it.

(Please help! Answer doesn't have to be vivid, just straight to the point.) What is the significance of the Jamestown settlement? What helped the settlement to survive?

Answers

What is the significance of the Jamestown settlement?: Jamestown was the first successful colony set up by Great Britain in the New World. It's also the first place slaves were brought to in North America in the year 1619. Without Jamestown, there would be no precedent for successful colonies in America. What helped the settlement to survive?: Neither gold nor silver saved the Jamestown settlers but tobacco. Plantations of tobacco sprang up along the banks of the James River and the settlement of Jamestown was assured.

14. How does a President fulfill the role of economic leader?
a. by planning the federal budget
b. by meeting with foreign leaders
c. by negotiating treaties
d. by leading the armed forces

Answers

Answer:

A- By planning the federal budget

Explanation:

If its economics its A

The definition for Economics is

The Branch of knowledge concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth.

By planning the federal budget  president fulfill the role of economic leader.

Who is economic leader ?

Real gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate is a measure of economic growth. Economic leader is equal to one if the elected official has economics training before taking office, and 0 otherwise. The differences in economic growth measures according to economic leader are shown in Panel B.

The federal budget is a detailed blueprint for the nation's yearly public spending. It is used to pay for a variety of federal expenses, such as paying federal employees, allocating agricultural subsidies, and purchasing U.S. military hardware.

Annual budgets are created, with the fiscal year starting on October 1 and concluding on September 30 of the year for which the budget is named.

The government spending that Congress has approved for a specific fiscal year is included in the federal budget. So-called entitlements to social security, Medicare, and Medicaid programmers are among the major costs of the federal budget.

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Which best states the principal of limited government established by the constitution?

Answers

"Government can do only what the people give it authority to do" is the statement that best states the principal of limited government established by the constitution. Therefore, option b is correct

The principle of limited government established by the Constitution asserts that the powers of government are not unlimited and must be derived from the consent of the governed. Option B best reflects this principle by emphasizing that governmental authority is ultimately derived from the people. In a democratic system, the government is accountable to the people and can only exercise authority that has been granted to it by the citizens through established legal and constitutional processes. This principle is enshrined in the Constitution through mechanisms such as the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the enumeration of powers in the various branches of government. By recognizing the sovereignty of the people and limiting the scope of governmental authority, the principle of limited government seeks to safeguard individual liberties, promote democratic governance, and prevent the concentration of power in the hands of government officials. Therefore, option B is the most accurate statement of the principle of limited government as established by the Constitution.

The complete Question is given below:

Which best states the principle of limited government established by the Constitution?

A. Government can do only what the courts give it authority to do.

B. Government can do only what the people give it authority to do.

C. Government can do only what the president gives it authority to do.

D. Government can do only what Congress gives it authority to do.

Which answer correctly labels the columns in this chart?
Group A = Before the Scientific Revolution Group B- After the Scientific Revolution
Group A = After the Scientific Revolution Group B = Before the Scientific Revolution
Groups A & B are both representative of the time period after the Scientific Revolution
Groups A & B are both representative of the time period before the Scientific Revolution

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Group A = Before the Scientific Revolution Group B- After the Scientific Revolution.

Explanation:

The Scientific Revolution happened during the period between the 16th and 18th century. It was a series of social, economic and cultural changes that marked the beginning of the modern era.

During this time influenced by the Renaissance scientific thought became one of the most important ways of understanding the world and acting on it. The human agency became important and political thought started to value choice and decision.  

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Which of the following benefits might come from establishing a central banking system?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

People will earn more money.
Prices of goods will stabilize.
States will have more money.
Money will increase in value.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Money will increase in value.

Explanation:

The central banking system is one of the principal means of preserving economic stability, as central banks determine how the economy and finances of a country will flow.  

Central bank adjusts the value of money by using different strategies. One of the best examples would be increasing or lowering interest rates. When the interest rates decrease, banks can give more loans and investments, so the economy of one country reactivates by making money more valuable.

why was adding a bill of rights to the constitution so important to the founders

Answers

Federalists argued that the Constitution did not need a bill of rights, because the people and the states kept any powers not given to the federal government. Anti-Federalists held that a bill of rights was necessary to safeguard individual liberty.

Answer:it’s the beginning

Explanation:

The third century crisis came as a result of what there things?

Answers

Answer:

-Civil war came about as more than twenty men laid claim to the position of emperor.

-Repeated invasions from all directions resulted in the loss of much of the empire for a time.

-The economy collapsed as a result of high inflation and the loss of foreign trade.

Explanation:

What describes televisions greatest social impact?

Answers

Answer:

channel 8 news

Explanation:

- the influence of media and instant world news
- the sharing of propaganda and advertisements
- celebrity gossip and popularity ( including music and movies)
- We all desire entertainment in some form or fashion in the 20th|21st century
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31. What organization lost credibility once the heliocentric theory was proven?

Answers

the organization of the center for lost causes

1.. Modern horse-race coverage helps focus public
attention on
A. Congressional legislative actions.
B. presidential primaries.
C. public policy debates
D. Supreme Court rulings.

Answers

The correct answer is B, presidential primaries. Let's think about why is that: what is the difference between B and the other options?

When we are talking about congressional legislative actions, public policy debates, and Supreme Court rulings, we can hardly have a real conversation with only two possible answers. Public debate is necessarily complex and multilayered; and the main goal isn't one thing or another to win, most of the times, but to achieve the best possible result.

So the press takes advantage of presidential primaries, when besides public debate also individual figures are central and covers it like a horse race. Coverage then gets less political, since it doesn't have much space for healthy and serious debates, and becomes only about the disputing figures.

Final answer:

Modern horse-race coverage primarily focuses public attention on presidential primaries, offering more on competition than policy, influencing public perception and setting the media's election narrative.

Explanation:

Modern horse-race coverage typically helps focus public attention on presidential primaries. This type of media coverage emphasizes who is winning or leading in the polls rather than in-depth analyses of candidates' positions on issues, their voting histories, or other relevant details. Horse-race coverage is known for its simplicity and focus on the competition aspect of elections. Studies have shown that this approach often dominates campaign news coverage, forming a significant portion of the narrative and influencing public perception of the candidates.

The media's trend towards horse-race coverage over more substantial political reporting affects how candidates are perceived and which issues are brought to the forefront in public debate. Polling data and electoral strategies are highlighted, while complex policy discussions tend to be sidelined. Consequently, voters are sometimes forced to seek information from alternative sources, such as social media, to gain a comprehensive understanding of the candidates and their platforms.

Help me please if you can

Answers

Answer:

Ouch it's difficult to read! But the answer is the 3rd one, Government should not try to control the economy and the business.

Explanation:

Smith argued that the freedom of production is important as  when everyone is given the freedom to produce and exchange goods as they pleased and when the markets are opened up to domestic and foreign competition, people's natural self-interest would promote greater prosperity than with strict government regulations.

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What kinds of work did peasants do on the manor?​

Answers

Answer:

They did farming and repair stuff such as roads and bridges.

Answer:

Peasants mainly did agricultural works (farming, herding, ranching, etc.) Peasants would stay in these small villages and pay their share to the land lord. Peasants could not leave the manors and the work was very hard.

American colonists had
a.
fewer rights than citizens living in Britain.
b.
more rights than citizens living in Britain.
c.
the same rights as citizens living in Britain.
d.
little knowledge of their rights as citizens of Britain.

Answers

The correct answer is letter A.

The English Crown, besides defining occupation and defense strategies for the new territory, also stipulated the administrative structure for the colonial territory. Measures taken to operate this structure included prohibitive laws, that is, laws designed to officialize British control over what was produced in the American colonies.

A

The British would make many acts, like the stamp act, to pay for French and Indian War. They did this without any say from American colonists. So basically Americans had fewer rights as they had no representation in making laws in Britain.

industrial capitalism led business owners to exploit immigrant labor.

Answers

Industrial capitalism enabled the exploitation of immigrants and saw them to be the source of cheap labor.

Explanation:

Many capitalistic economies like Europe saw the migrants to be the form of rich labor source and engaged them in the construction of transcontinental railroads and mining industries. Slave labor was also prevalent which many immigrants were absorbed to be the indentured labor.

During the mid nineteenth century many Chinese also immigrated to Us in search of better livelihood. Capitalistic economies relied mostly on violence, oppression and subjugation of laborers. Many Europeans in millions migrated to US and other countries such as Australia, Canada , New Zealand , Argentina and Brazil.

Zoning laws help prevent
a new businesses from competing with old businesses
b. new buildings from being developed
c. new development from negatively impacting established businesses and residen
d. new factories from being introduced in an area
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Oo oo

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C: new development from negatively impacting established businesses and residents.

Explanation:

The main function of zoning laws is to regulate the use of land into different residential, commercial, and industrial zones, by the use of the land and objects built upon it. Zoning laws are protecting the health, welfare, and safety of the people as relates to land use.

The first zoning laws originated in Los Angeles (1908) and New York (1916).

The zoning laws protect the health, morals, welfare, and safety of the community from negative impacts, protect the value of buildings and objects and encourage the most adequate use of the land.

(3) Union leader Gompers believed that

A new technologies will ease workloads.

B. sleep is vital to working longer hours.

C. industrialization has brought about better living conditions

D. long hours suppress innovation and creativity.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: D. long hours suppress innovation and creativity.

Explanation:

American labour leader and first president of the AFL American Federation of Labor.

He joined in the 8 hour day demonstration of September 1871, he believed in the primacy of shorter hours, as an objective for workers.

why did the ruhr valley become Germany's first industrial central

Answers

Answer:

The abundance amount of coal mines.

Explanation:

The Ruhr valley became Germany's first industrial center because of the availability of the coal that helped in emerging steel and coal industries. Many of the cities in the Ruhr region came up with a lot of heavy industry. The industrial areas of the Ruhr came under the district of North Rhine-Westphalia, which included places like Bergische. The cities and urban districts of the region grew independently during the Industrial Revolution.

Answer: there were abundant sources of fuel nearby

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a. Consider a firm that has no fixed costs and that is currently losing money. Are there any situations in which it would want to stay open for business in the short run? Yes, the firm might want to operate in the long run. No, the firm will want to shut down. Yes, the firm will operate if revenue is greater than variable costs. There is insufficient information to make this determination. b. A firm with no fixed costs should shut down. has an accounting profit. has a normal profit. is really in the long run. please help and add an explanation if you can The best defensive driving strategy in planning ahead for an evasive action on the road includes: Joyce is seen in the clinic complaining of vague symptoms of nervousness and irritability. She says that her hair will not hold a permanent wave anymore. On physical examination, the clinician finds an irregular heartbeat and brisk reflexes. The differential diagnosis should include which of the following conditions?a. Myxedemab. Thyrotoxicosisc. Cushing's syndromed. Pan-hypopituitarism Sin Qua Corporation is a company listed on the stock exchange and issues corporate bonds. Which statement is most likely true? Tore Company's records reveal the following information regarding its inventory. Beginning inventory was $100,000 at cost and 160,000 at retail. Purchases during the year were $300,000 at cost and $500,000 at retail. Markups were $10,000 and markdowns, $20,000. Assuming the conventional retail method and net sales of $500,000, ending inventory at cost would be_________. Which of these is an example of a land-use law Which expressions are equivalent to 2r+(t+r)Choose all answers that apply:A: 2rt+4rB: r+t C: None of the above use diagram, answer questions Attractive market segments are generally measurable, accessible, substantial, differentiable and _________. Which description is missing? In the market for labor, the price of labor is the:______a. same as price of the product produced by the labor. b. real wage. c. marginal product of labor. d. number of hours employed per year. Erin purchased 100 shares through her online broker. The price per share on the day of the purchase was $15.84. Erins broker charged her $0.025 per share as a brokerage fee. How much did Erin pay in brokerage fees? Erin spent $ in brokerage fees. When training a client for speed, agility, and quickness, which of the following exercises would be most appropriate?Select one:a. Tuck jumpb. One-insc. Butt kicksd. Box jump PLEASE HELP!!JIC the pic cant be seen:a uniform metre ruler PQ is in equilibrium.the distance PQ is 100cmthe mass of the metre ruler is 0.12kg and its weight is W.point P is 10cm from the pivot and has a weight of 0.5N hanging from it. Point Q has a force going upwards on it.Question: on the fig. draw1. an arrow to shoe force W acting in PQ at the centre of mass2. an arrow to show the force R acting at the pivot. Audience has a huge influence on the _____ and _____ of the writing The opponents of globalization contend that A. globalization causes factories to relocate from low-income to high-income countries. B. globalization destroys cultures. C. globalization means that workers in poor countries lose jobs. D. All of the above occur as a result of globalization. dolphin is 30 feet below the surface of the water. She rises 23 feet, sinks 17 feet, and finally rises another 27 feet. If there are no other changes, the dolphin is Which control chart would you use to track rejections in a maintenance projeg when bug arrival pattern is not constant? D. Xavier contributed $15,000 in cash plus office furniture valued at $9,000 to the FX Partnership. The journal entry to record the transaction for this newly formed partnership is _____. 1. debit Cash, $15,000; debit Office Furniture, $9,000; credit D. Xavier, Capital, $24,000 2. debit Cash, $15,000; debit Office Furniture, $9,000; credit FX Partnership, Capital, $24,000 3. debit FX Partnership, $24,000; credit D. Xavier, Capital, $24,000 4. debit D. Xavier, Capital, $24,000; credit FX Partnership, Capital, $24,000 1. Rank the following assets from the lowest level to the highest level of (i) transaction costs, (ii) risk, (iii) liquidity. Ties are acceptable for items that have indistinguishable rankings. at. a. a bank deposit with a guaranteed interest rate b. a share of a highly diversified mutual fund, which can be quickly sold c. a share of the family business, which can be sold only if you find a buyer and all other family members agree to the sale Steam Workshop Downloader