How did advances in technology open the way for world exploration?

Answers

Answer 1
they took advantage of innovations in sailing technolgy that allowed ships such as the caravel to sail against the wind.

Related Questions

All the outer planet have rings, but the planet with the most complex

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All the outer planet have rings, but the planet with the most complex rings is Saturn.
Saturn is the second largest planet. Galilio Galilei first observed the ring system of Saturn in 1610.  Saturn is best known for its fabulous ring system with countless small particles, ranging from μm to m in size.

If you put a straw into a glass of water, the straw looks to be bent, although nothing has really happened to the straw. The term that describes this property of light is

Answers

The property of light describing this scenario is refraction.

Answer:

Because it is refracting

When you sneeze, the air in your lungs accelerates from rest to 155 km/h in approximately 0.70 s . what is the acceleration of the air in m/s2?

Answers

62 m/s^2 First, convert 155 km/h to m/s 155 km/h * 1000 m/km / 60 min/h / 60 s/h = 43.05556 m/s Now take the speed in m/s and divide by the number of seconds it took to accelerate it to that speed. 43.05556 m/s / 0.70 s = 61.5 m/s^2 Since we only have 2 significant figures, round the result to 2 figures. 61.5 m/s^2 = 62 m/s^2

Final answer:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. The acceleration of the air in m/s² when sneezing at 155 km/h in 0.70 s is approximately 61.51 m/s².

Explanation:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time. In this case, the air in your lungs accelerates from rest to 155 km/h in approximately 0.70 s. To calculate the acceleration in m/s², we convert the final velocity to m/s and use the formula for acceleration.

Given: Initial velocity = 0 m/s, Final velocity = 155 km/h = 43.06 m/s, Time = 0.70 s. Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time.

Substitute the values: Acceleration = (43.06 m/s - 0 m/s) / 0.70 s = 61.51 m/s².

4. Which statement best describes the movement of particles when a wave travels through a medium? The particles are (10 points)

A. moved along in a forward motion with the wave as it travels through the medium.

B.gathered by the energy of the wave and move along in the direction of the wave.

C. permanently displaced in a direction opposite to the direction of the wave.

D.temporarily displaced and return to their normal position when the wave passes.

Answers

the answer is D . temporarily displaced and return to their normal position whenthe wave passes.

Answer:

D.temporarily displaced and return to their normal position when the wave passes.

Explanation:

When a wave propagates in a medium, it does going through the particles that exist in that space.

Those are altered by the wave that crosses them but, that phenomenon only lasts the time takes to pass through, then the particles return to their natural state.

It takes 3.3 j of work to stretch a hooke's-law spring 15 cm from its unstressed length. how much the extra work is required to stretch it an additional 11.3 cm? answer in units of j.

Answers

Final answer:

The extra work required to stretch the Hooke's-law spring an additional 11.3 cm is 0.9375 J.

Explanation:

To find the extra work required to stretch the Hooke's-law spring an additional 11.3 cm, we can use the formula for the work done by a spring force: W = ½kx², where W is the work done, k is the spring constant, and x is the displacement. Given that it takes 3.3 J of work to stretch the spring 15 cm, we can first find the spring constant:

k = 2W / x² = 2(3.3 J) / (0.15 m)² = 146.67 N/m

Now we can calculate the extra work required to stretch the spring an additional 11.3 cm:

W' = ½kx'² = ½(146.67 N/m)(0.113 m)² = 0.9375 J

What best describes the energy in a closed system at the beginning of a day and the energy at the end of the same day? Check all that apply.
Some energy can disappear after it has caused motion.
Some energy can be changed from one form to another.
Some energy can be lost to the environment around the system.
The total initial energy will be equal to the total final energy.
The total initial energy will be greater than the total final energy.
Friction can cause energy to be destroyed during the day.
Friction can cause the amount of thermal energy to increase.

Answers

The second, fourth, and seventh answers apply. Energy in a closed system is conserved, but it can change form
Answer:

The options which are apply on it;

2. Some energy can be changed from one form to another.

4. The total initial energy will be equal to the total final energy.

7.Friction can cause the amount of thermal energy to increase.

Energy can not be created or destroyed it can only be converted from one form to another.

Rowdy Ron, a racecar driver with a mass of 70kg, survived a crash at 175km/h. He came at rest ib only 0.027 seconds

Answers

Although the question is missing, with the provided information you can find the impact (impulse), the change of momentum, the force and the acceleration.

Data:

mass, m = 70 kg

velocity, v = 175 km/h = 175 km * 1000 m/km * 1 h / 3600 s = 48.61 m/s

time, t = 0.027 s

Impact = F * t = m * a * t = m * Δv = change of momentum

=> Impact = change of momentum = 70 kg * 48.61 m/s = 3402.7 N*s

Force, F:

Impact = F * t => F = impact / t = 3402.7 N*s / 0.027 s = 126,025.9 N

Acceleration, a:

F = m * a => a = F / m = 126,025.9 N / 70 kg = 1800 m/s^2

If the labor force of 155 million people is growing by 1.0 percent per year, how many new jobs have to be created each month to keep unemployment from increasing?

Answers

First let us compute for the total growth in population.

Growth = 155 million * 0.01

Growth = 1.55 million

 

Since there are 12 months in a year, therefore the new jobs every month should be:

new jobs per month = 1.55 million / 12

new jobs per month = 0.129 million = 129,167 

To keep unemployment from increasing in a labor force of 155 million growing at 1.0 percent per year, around 129,167 new jobs need to be created each month.

If the labor force of 155 million people is growing by 1.0 percent per year, the total increase in the labor force per year would be 1.55 million people (155 million times 1%). To determine the number of new jobs needed to be created each month to keep unemployment from increasing, we divide this annual increase by 12 months. Thus, 1.55 million divided by 12 gives approximately 129,167 jobs that need to be created each month.

When a constant force acts on an object, what does the object's change in momentum depend upon? check all that apply. check all that apply. the change in momentum depends upon the change in the velocity of the object. the change in momentum depends upon the mass of the object. the change in momentum depends upon the change in the position of the object. the change in momentum depends upon the time interval during which the force acts. the change in momentum depends upon the magnitude of the force?

Answers

When a constant force acts on an object, what does the object's change in momentum depend upon? check all that apply. check all that apply. the change in momentum depends upon the change in the velocity of the object. the change in momentum depends upon the mass of the object. the change in momentum depends upon the change in the position of the object. the change in momentum depends upon the time interval during which the force acts. the change in momentum depends upon the magnitude of the force?

Answer: These are correct

1) The change in momentum depends upon the change in the velocity of the object

2) The change in momentum depends upon the mass of the object

3) The change in momentum depends upon the magnitude of the force

4) The change in momentum depends upon the time interval during which the force acts.

Explanation:

An ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic process and does 25 joules of work on its environment. What is the change in internal energy? a.50 joules b. 25 joules c. 0 joules d. -25 joules

Answers

using Δh = q+w
under adiabatic conditions q = 0
w= 25joules
Δh= 25joules

Answer:

The change in internal energy will be 25 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Work done = 25 J

Using first law of thermodynamics

The internal energy is sum of the heat and work done.

[tex]\Delta U= Q+ W[/tex]

Where, [tex]\Delta U[/tex] = Change in internal energy

Q =  heat

W = work done

In adiabatic process, the heat does not change, it remains constant.

So the heat Q = 0

Therefore, The change in internal energy will be

[tex]\Delta U=0+25 J[/tex]

[tex]\Delta U= 25 J[/tex]

Hence, The change in internal energy will be 25 J.

Environmental factors can cause various changes in ecosystems. Which of the following would most likely have the greatest lasting effect on an ecosystem

Answers

Where are the answer choices?
But from prior knowledge: pollution from other sources(humans), lack of biodiversity and no stable food pyramid

*100% CORRECT ANSWERS

Question 1

Climate warming trends allow plant and insect species to inhabit larger ranges.

True

Question 2

What is a possible consequence of climate change to species that have a narrow temperature tolerance range?  

all of the above

Question 3

Which of the following is not a possible effect of rising carbon dioxide levels on plants?

increased plant mortality

Question 4

How does an early onset of spring through climate change affect plants?

their growing and flowering season starts earlier and is longer

Question 5

Environmental factors can cause various changes in ecosystems. Which of the following would most likely have the greatest lasting effect on an ecosystem?

change to the landscape from construction

Question 6

How does change to an ecosystem that results in succession benefit the ecosystem?

it leads to an increased level of biodiversity

Question 7

How do the benefits of natural change to ecosystems compare to the disadvantages?

the benefits outweigh the disadvantages

Question 8

Environmental factors can have various effects on ecosystems. In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina caused significant damage in several states along the Gulf Coast, including Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana. Thousands of people were evacuated from their homes due to flooding and other damage caused by the storm. What environmental impact would Hurricane Katrina not have caused?

early onset of spring

Question 9

Rising levels of carbon dioxide most likely

have a greater detrimental effect on the sea

Question 10

Which scenario best describes how climate trends might affect animal migration?

animals found at the equator may move north

Newton's second law of motion tells us that the net force applied to an object equals its ________.

Answers

time rate of change of momentum

Through which does light travel best?

Answers

Light travels best through empty space because there is nothing to block/disrupt its path. 
There are no choices included with your question, so the space where the list should appear is a vacuum. Vacuum is the environment through which light travels best.

But hey ... When discussing light, what does "best" mean anyway ?

Fastest ? Least absorption ?
Least dispersion ? Least refraction ?
Most direct without bending ?
Least scattering ?

It's OK. Vacuum is the answer for any of those.

list three commonly used units for speed

Answers

They are: Miles per hour(mph), kilometers per hour(km/h), meters per second(m/s).

Hope this helped.
Knots,feet per second, kilometers per hour, miles per hour, etc..

Which method will correctly determine whether the forces on an object are balanced or unbalanced?
Add the forces in the horizontal direction to the forces in the vertical direction.
Add the forces in the horizontal and vertical directions separately.
Subtract the forces in the horizontal direction from the forces in the vertical direction.
Subtract the forces in the vertical direction from the forces in the horizontal direction.

Answers

Add the forces in the horizontal direction to the forces in the vertical direction.

A 4 kg car with frictionless wheels is on a ramp that makes a 25° angle with the horizontal. The car is connected to a 1 kg mass by a string that passes over a frictionless pulley.
What is the acceleration of the car?

Answers

Refer to the diagram shown below.

W₁ = (4 kg)*(9.8 m/s²) = 39.2 N
W₂ = (1 kg)*(9.8 m/s²) = 9.8 N

The normal reaction on the 4-kg mass is
N = (39.2 N)*cos(25°) = 35.5273 N
The force acting down the inclined plane due to the weight is
F = (39.2 N)*sin(25°) = 16.5666 N

The net force that accelerates the 4-kg mass at a m/²s down the plane is
F - W₂ = (4 kg)*(a m/s²)
4a = 16.5666 - 9.8
a = 1.6917 m/s²

Answer: 1.69 m/s²  (nearest hundredth)

An object of mass 0.5 kg is swung in uniform circular motion. The radius is 2 meters, and the force exerted is 4 N. Calculate the magnitude of the velocity.

Answers

using
F= mv²/r
4 = 0.5×v² / 2
8 /0.5 = v²
v²=16
v= √16
v= 4 ms-¹

The magnitude of the velocity swung in uniform circular motion is equal 4 m/s.

Given the following data:

Mass of object = 0.5 kgRadius = 2 metersForce = 4 Newton

To calculate the magnitude of the velocity:

Mathematically, centripetal force is given by the formula:

[tex]F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]

Making v the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]V = \sqrt{\frac{F_c r}{m} }[/tex]

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]V = \sqrt{\frac{4 \times 2}{0.5} }\\\\V = \sqrt{\frac{8}{0.5} }\\\\V =\sqrt{16}[/tex]

V = 4 m/s

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/17742679

An atom with 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons has an atomic mass of _____ amu. (Enter a whole number.)

Answers

atomic mass = number of protons + number of neutrons = 4+5 = 9 amu

Answer:

4+5=9 amu

Explanation:

Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons.

Hope this helps! :)))))

Question 6. B) and c)

Answers

The formula for both is v(t) = v0 + a*t

b) v(8) = 0 + 6m/s^2 *8s = 48 m/s

now we know the beginning (2) and end speed (14), but not the time:

c) 14 = 2 + 1.5*t => t = (14-2)/1.5 = 8 seconds

What are the two most important properties of a telescope?

Answers

1.Light-collecting area
2.Angular resolution
Final answer:

The two key properties of a telescope include its light gathering ability, allowing the viewing of faint and distant objects, and resolving power, which enables detailed viewing of closely spaced objects.

Explanation:

The two most important properties of a telescope are its light gathering ability and resolving power. The light gathering ability, determined by the diameter of the lens or mirror, allows the telescope to collect more light which means the telescope can see fainter objects. For example, larger telescopes can see more distant stars and galaxies.

On the other hand, the resolving power, or the ability to distinguish between two closely spaced objects, depends on the quality of the optics and the viewing conditions. This property allows for the detailed viewing of objects. For instance, a telescope with high resolving power can detail the rings of Saturn or the craters of the Moon.

Learn more about Properties of Telescopes here:

https://brainly.com/question/32173790

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Which category of materials does concrete belong to and why?
1. It’s a synthetic polymer because it’s a product of a chemical reaction.
2. It’s an alloy because it contains layers of different components.
3 .It’s a ceramic because it contains substances such as sand and clay.
4. It’s a composite because it’s a mixture of cement, sand, and other granular pieces.

Answers

4.  its a composite because its a mixture of cement, 

Answer:

Correct Answer is option 4 (It’s a composite because it’s a mixture of cement, sand, and other granular pieces.)

Explanation:

Concrete :

Concrete is a mixture which is made up of sand, cement, granular pieces and water. sand can be spread anywhere in liquid form and when it dries it becomes hard as stone. Concrete is used for making buildings.

Composite:

Composite is a material which is formed by mixing various element

Since Concrete is formed on mixing various element like cement, granular pieces, water and sand. Therefore concrete is a material which belong to composite category.

A certain car is accelerating at 5.0 km/h/s. Explain what is happening to the motion of the car.

Answers

the car is moving faster/accelerating quicker

Steel has a density of 7.8 g/cm3. what is the mass of a block of steel with a volume of 600.0 cm3?

Answers

The mass of a steel block with a volume of 600.0 cm3 and a density of 7.8 g/cm3 is 4680 grams, or 4.68 kilograms.

To calculate the mass of a block of steel given its density and volume, you use the formula mass = density  imes volume. Since the density of steel is given as 7.8 g/cm3 and the volume of the block is 600.0 cm3, you can find the mass by multiplying these two numbers together. Therefore, the mass of the steel block is 7.8 g/cm3  imes 600.0 cm3 = 4680 grams or 4.68 kilograms when converted to kilograms.

What properties determine the amount of inertia an object has?

Answers

The tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion varies with mass. Mass is that quantity that is solely dependent upon the inertia of an object. The more inertia an object has, the more mass it has. A more massive object has a greater tendency to resist changes in its state of motion.Hope this helps you! Good luck on your assignment and have a great day! :D 

Turquoise is what types of rocks sedimentary, metamorphic or igneous

Answers

turquoise is in metamorphic and sedimentary rocks. Hope that helped

Which theory is closest to the cognitive arousal theory

A) cannon-bard theory
B) Lazarus cognitive-meditational theory
C) common sense theory
D) james-lange theory

Answers

The Lazarus theory is closest to the cognitive theory.

The correct answer is option B, Lazarus cognitive-meditational theory

According to the Lazarus cognitive-meditational theory, proposed by Lazarus, a stimulus  can lead to the generation of personal meaning due to the cognition. This further stimulates both arousal and the emotion.  

For example – If we suddenly hear scream of a group of people, the first thought that will come to our mind is the that there is something potentially dangerous and this generate both physiological responses such as rapid heart rate and trembling, and the subjective experience of fear.

An example of a stable ecosystem is a...

Answers

it is Tropical rain forest


Which of the following is an accurate statement?



A. AC Generators produce current that is pulsating, but always remains positive.
B. Step-down voltage transformers have a different number of turns in the primary than in the secondary winding, so they change the incoming voltage to a higher voltage.
C. DC Generators produce current with a voltage that changes from positive to negative.
D. Step-up voltage transformers have a lower number of turns in the primary than in the secondary winding.

Answers

The correct option is D.
A step up voltage transformer is a type of transformer which increases voltage from primary to secondary turns. The transformer has more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns. A step up transformer is designed to increase voltage because high voltage increases efficiency.

In a swimming pool, where is the greatest fluid pressure?

Answers

The greatest fluid pressure in a pool would be the deepest part of the pool. Because the deeper you go, the more pressure there is.

Answer:

At the bottom of swimming pool the pressure will be maximum.

Explanation:

Here as we know that pressure inside the water is given as

[tex]P = P_0 + \rho g h[/tex]

here we know that

[tex]P_0[/tex] = atmospheric pressure

[tex]\rho[/tex] = density of water

h = depth inside the water where pressure it to be required

So here from the above equation we know that pressure is increased as the depth inside the water is increased.

So in order to have maximum pressure inside the swimming pool we need to go at maximum depth position.

So it is at the bottom of the swimming pool pressure will be maximum.

why cant body builders swim please give reasons.

Answers

the main reason is becouse these people are over 200 pounds and no mater how strong you are arms arnt ment to keep you up thanks.
I know this is a vague answer, but they can't swim because you actually can't float as well. If you were given the chance to either not swim or sink in the pool, which would you choose? 
Exactly.

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