How did Erasmus differ from other reformers of his time?

A) He believed that the church couldn’t be reformed through peaceful means.
B) He believed that the church should be separated from the state.
C) He believed that the church should be reformed from within.
D) He believed that the pope had too much power over the church.

Answer:

The correct answer to the question: Which was the last item included in the Declaration of Independence, would be, B: Statement declaring that the colonies were cutting all ties with their parent country.

Explanation:

The Declaration of Independence, is the document through which, the colonies established the bases of their new nation, the reasons for why they were declaring independence and the justification for their actions, and finally, the action that they were going to take to change the situation they were facing with England. As such, the Declaration is written in four parts, with the first part being the statement of all the Natural Rights that will be the framework under which the new nation will function. The second part is a Preamble through which the colonies were justifying their desire for independence and their right to it. The third part established the list of grievances against the King, and the fourth, and last part, became the Resolution of Independence, with which the colonies declared that they were cutting any and all ties with their motherland, England.

Answer:

The resurgence of russa under Ivan IV began in the middle of the 1500s CE. Because he was named Tsar in 1947 assuming absolute power.

Explanation:

Ivan IV was named first Tsar in 1947 because both his parents had died and the different Noble factions and clans moved to seek power, but after a campaign of justice and order he managed to be named Great Prince of Russia, to govern over them and assume absolute control by means of violence and increasing his impact or execution to make them fear him and prevent another move from them. Ivan expanded the relevance and power of Moscow all over Europe, fought and minimized the Mongols and unified territories to strengthen his monarchy.

The French invasion of Spain disrupted traditional Spanish authority, leading to the creation of local juntas in the Americas that sought independence based on Enlightenment ideals and further influenced by revolutionary movements in the United States and France.

The French invasion of Spain under Napoleon significantly affected the Spanish colonies in the Americas. Napoleon's capture of Spanish royalty and the imposition of his brother Joseph Bonaparte on the Spanish throne in 1807 led to political upheaval and disruption of traditional governance. In response, creole elites in the Americas established self-governing juntas, or councils, asserting local control in the absence of stable Spanish authority. These governing bodies in key locations such as Mexico City, Caracas, Buenos Aires, Santiago, and Bogotá played a crucial role in the colonies' movements towards independence. Additionally, creoles were influenced by the Enlightenment ideals and sought to apply them in their pursuit of self-rule. The invasion and occupation by French troops, referred to by Napoleon as his 'Spanish ulcer', strained France's resources and highlighted the costs of attempting to maintain an empire spread across continents.

Independence movements in Latin America were thus catalyzed by the instability of Spanish rule due to the Napoleonic Wars. These movements were inspired not only by a desire for self-governance but also by the revolutionary examples provided by the United States and France. The end of the Peninsular War and Napoleon's retreat marked a turning point for the colonies, leading to a succession of revolutions that restructured world power in the Atlantic world and ultimately led to the formation of new independent nations in Spanish America.

the answer to this

is a

Plantation owners preferred white servants and African slaves over American Indian workers because Native Americans could easily escape, indentured servants could escape and blend in with the white population, and African slaves were considered physically better suited for hard labor.

The plantation owners in the Americas preferred white servants and African slaves over American Indian workers for a number of reasons.

First, Native Americans were familiar with the land and could easily escape, making it difficult for plantation owners to control them.

Second, indentured servants, who were primarily white, could escape and blend in with the rest of the white population.

Finally, African slaves were considered physically better suited for hard labor and could be enslaved for a lifetime, ensuring a constant labor supply.

Final answer:

Plantation owners in the Americas preferred African slaves because they provided a permanent and identifiable labor force due to racial distinctions, while American Indians could more easily escape and were decimated by diseases; white servants could blend in and escape servitude. The racial hierarchy was manipulated to support this system.

Explanation:

Plantation owners preferred white servants and African slaves to American Indian workers for several reasons. In the Americas, where vast plantations for crops like cotton and sugar required a sizable, permanent labor force, American Indians were considered less desirable due to their knowledge of the land, which allowed them to escape more easily, and high susceptibility to European diseases that decimated their population. Conversely, Africans were deemed physically suited to the hard labor and could be enslaved for life, creating a dependable workforce.

Additionally, racism and societal structures were manipulated to create a system where slavery was associated with African ancestry. This division allowed the elite to control the population and ensure a stable labor supply. Moreover, white indentured servants could blend in and escape servitude more easily than Africans, due to skin color distinctions.

Racially based slavery thus became a foundation for labor in the plantation economies of Brazil, the Caribbean, and North America. The system relied on Africans as a primary source of labor because they were easily identifiable and could not escape as readily as white servants or American Indians.

Question:

What aspect of Roman civilization allowed Christianity to spread in North Africa?

Answer:

its military prowess

Its military prowess aspect of Roman civilization allowed Christianity to spread in North Africa. The correct option is C.

The missionaries' travel was made easier by interior raiding posts on Africa's coast. The missionaries' operations among various groups were made easier by their acquisition of native languages. The spread of Christianity in Africa was aided by the training of African catechists and other ecclesiastical authorities.

North African Christian communities were among the first in the globe. According to legend, Mark, one of the four evangelists, transported Christianity from Jerusalem to Alexandria on the Egyptian coast in the year 60 AD. This occurred at or perhaps even earlier than the time when Christianity first arrived in Northern Europe.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

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The correct answer is Option D) Bryan opposed the idea of a fixed value for gold while supporting the concept of a currency based on two metals.

William Jennings Bryan was an American politican from Nebraska and was a powerful personality within the Democratic party.

In his famous 'Cross of Gold Speech' he explained his opposition to the Gold Standard. He was also known as the 'the Great Commoner' due to his belief in the wisdom of the ordinary folk of America.

The correct answer is “planned economy”

A planned economy is an economic system in which the government controls and regulates production, distribution, prices etc. The aim of this economy is to efficiently control the prices and the resources. It is the antithesis of a free market economy. China and the Soviet Union are examples of this economy.

Answer:

D. it provided needed workers.

Explanation:

Canada provided numerous assets and crude materials to the war and in this manner their economy blasted, notwithstanding their obligation of over $10 million dollars. The provisions Canada provided for the war must be made in expansive supplies quick, bringing about numerous processing plants crosswise over Canada.  

Numerous manufacturing plants likewise changed over so as to send supplies to their Canadian troops. For instance, Inglis Appliances, in Toronto made Bren Machine Guns, and Sten sub Machine weapons, and General Electric made look lights and radar for boats. Canadian Steel Car in Hamilton changed from making cargo autos , to making military aircraft. General Motors in Oshawa, made more than ONE MILLION trucks in WW2.

In contrast to the practice in modern industrial society, in terms of nature, one organisms or the organisms’ waste is way of providing a resource towards other organisms in which are one of the things that will also benefit them.

Answer:

one organism’s waste is another’s resource

Explanation:

It is untrue to say that the Depression rendered many company leaders unemployed.

A persistent feeling of sorrow and ennui is a symptom of depression, a mood disorder. It can result in a variety of mental and physical problems and has an impact on how you feel, think, and conduct.

Clinical depression or major depressive disorder are other names for it. You may find it difficult to complete everyday duties, and you might periodically question if it is worthwhile to continue living.

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Final answer:

The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on social life, leading to urbanization, socioeconomic inequalities, and the emergence of workers' rights movements.

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on social life in societies around the world. One notable effect was urbanization, which saw a rapid increase in population in industrial cities like Manchester.

The availability of jobs in factories led to a mass migration of people from rural areas to cities, resulting in overcrowding, poor living conditions, and the emergence of slums.

Furthermore, the Industrial Revolution brought about significant socioeconomic inequalities, with wealthy industrialists amassing fortunes while workers endured long hours, low pay, and dangerous working conditions.

These inequalities and the exploitation of labor sparked the rise of workers' rights movements and the fight for better working conditions.

The correct answer is: "The scientific method proved the validity of reason over religious dogmatism and superstitions that usually prevailed"

The Enlightenment philosophers, such as Locke, Monstequieu or Rosseau. introduced ideas that challenged, and ended up derrocating, the power structures of the Old Regime. They promoted reason and scientifically-proved premises and hypothesis over religious dogmas and superstititions, based solely on obscure and unproved ideas imposed by priveleged social groups to control those that they considered inferior.

The scientific method (observation, collecting data, testing, etc) was used to provide evidence to prove the validity of the ideas developed by this new generation of philosophers.

The Gnu General Public License (GPL) was developed by the Free Software Foundation. This license allows software to be freely used, modified, and distributed. The GPL is a significant part of the open source software movement.

The Gnu General Public License (GPL) was developed by the Free Software Foundation. The Free Software Foundation is an organization that promotes and defends the freedom of computer users, particularly by supporting the GNU GPL. This license allows software to be freely used, modified, and distributed.

Therefore, the GPL is a significant part of the open source software movement, as it provides a legal framework that protects the rights of developers and users to modify and share software. So, in summary, the GPL was developed by the Free Software Foundation to enable the free use, modification, and distribution of software.

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The law of economics that refers to the situation where two regions specializing in different goods can benefit from trading with each other is known as comparative advantage.

The law of economics that refers to the situation where two regions specializing in different goods can benefit from trading with each other is known as comparative advantage. In this case, Nebraska has a comparative advantage in corn production, while Maine has a comparative advantage in lobster production. By engaging in trade, both states can allocate resources more efficiently and enjoy the benefits of increased productivity and consumption. This concept is an important part of international trade theory.

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By denouncing labor as Communist, management stifled the concerns of their workers; the cold war and the spread of communism affect the tobacco industry. A cold war is a condition between countries that does not include coordinate military activity but rather is sought after principally through financial and political activities, promulgation, demonstrations of reconnaissance or intermediary wars pursued by surrogates.