Answer:
Civil Rights Act of 1875, U.S. legislation, and the last of the major Reconstruction statutes, which guaranteed African Americans equal treatment in public transportation and public accommodations and service on juries. The U.S. Supreme Court declared the act unconstitutional in the Civil Rights Cases (1883).
Explanation:
The Civil Rights Act of 1875 aimed to provide equal public accommodations, public transport, and jury service for African Americans, but the law was not enforced effectively. The Supreme Court ruled it unconstitutional in 1883, propelling institutionalized racism, such as the Black Codes and Jim Crow laws. This scenario remained until the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Explanation:The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was a pivotal piece of legislation for African Americans during the Reconstruction era. It was the last major piece of civil rights legislation passed by the Congress during the Reconstruction era and purported to guarantee African Americans equal treatment in public accommodations, public transportation, and to prohibit exclusion from jury service. However, the Act was not effectively enforced and was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1883 which argued that the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments did not grant the federal government the power to dictate such matters to private individuals and businesses, marking a significant setback for African American rights.
The Supreme Court's interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment during this time also undermined the protections supposedly afforded to freed people, reducing their federal protection from terror groups such as the Ku Klux Klan. This lack of enforcement and the stripping of the Act's provisions greatly affected African Americans and set the stage for various forms of institutionalized racism, including the Black Codes and Jim Crow laws, which oppressed African Americans for many generations following.
This situation persisted until the Civil Rights Movement of the mid-20th century which ultimately led to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, providing renewed protections and combatting discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin.
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How would you describe the French knight’s view of life and death?
During the medieval period, French knights viewed life as a precious gift and death as a test of bravery. They believed in living honorably, serving faithfully, and defending their country. Knights were willing to sacrifice themselves for their cause, considering death in battle as an honorable fate.
The French knight's view of life and death during the medieval period was heavily influenced by the concept of chivalry. Knights believed in living honorably, serving their lords faithfully, and valiantly defending their country. They regarded life as a precious gift and were willing to sacrifice themselves for their cause.
Death was viewed as inevitable and a test of a knight's bravery. Knights were expected to face death with courage and honor, understanding that death in battle was an honorable fate. They believed that dying for a righteous cause would grant them eternal glory.
The chansons de geste, epic poems of the knightly heroes, often portrayed knights valiantly fighting against overwhelming odds, embodying the ideals of courage, loyalty, and self-sacrifice.
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The French knight's view of life and death during medieval times is characterized by serene piety, courage, and the belief in resurrection. Symbolism played a significant role in representing these ideals, as seen in the image of Jean II d'Alluye. Knights upheld honor, valor, and loyalty even unto death.
The French Knight's View of Life and Death
The French knight's view of life and death in the medieval era, as depicted through the image of Jean II d'Alluye, shows a serene and pious outlook. Jean is portrayed as youthful and unafraid, with a gaze fixed on heaven and hands joined in prayer, reflecting a belief in the awaiting Last Judgment. The presence of a lion at his feet symbolizes his courage and the hope for resurrection as per medieval bestiaries. This imagery is rich with symbolism, from the vigilant lion suggesting resurrection to his knightly regalia emphasizing his status and valor.
Considering personal remembrance, one might wish to be remembered with symbolisms that reflect one's own values and achievements, much like Jean's depiction. If creating a personal image of remembrance, incorporating elements that underscore individual virtues, much like Jean's lion and knightly attire, could be fitting. These could range from symbols of strength, intellect, or compassion, depending on personal values.
From the descriptions and excerpts provided, the knight's perception of battle and death was one of honor and duty. Knights like Jean de Alluye and others were commemorated for their valor, fearlessness, and loyalty, traditions upheld in the writings and sculptures like that of Jean d'Alluye. Knights such as Olivier and Rollánd, as mentioned, are exemplified for their undying courage and the ultimate sacrifice in the line of duty.
Which of the following military strategies allowed the Union to gain control of Vicksburg?
The correct answer is siege.
Gaining control of Vicksburg was essential to the Union's military strategy. Taking control of Vicksburg would allow the Union army to control the Mississippi River. The Mississippi River was the lifeline for the Confederacy, as this waterway allowed them to easily send goods and troops to different parts of the US. Controlling the river would help the Union to stop the Confederacy from being able to transport goods. Along with this, it would also cut off Confederate states (like Texas) from other Confederate states located along the Atlantic Ocean.
The correct answer is siege.
Gaining control of Vicksburg was essential to the Union's military strategy. Taking control of Vicksburg would allow the Union army to control the Mississippi River. The Mississippi River was the lifeline for the Confederacy, as this waterway allowed them to easily send goods and troops to different parts of the US. Controlling the river would help the Union to stop the Confederacy from being able to transport goods. Along with this, it would also cut off Confederate states (like Texas) from other Confederate states located along the Atlantic Ocean.
How did President Lincoln succeed in permanently abolishing the practice represented by the
tree in this cartoon?
F. By ordering the use of popular sovereignty to decide the issue of slavery
G.By encouraging an armed rebellion of slaves in the South
G.By promoting the passage and ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment
J.By helping abolitionists fund the Underground Railroad
Answer:
The correct answer is C)
By promoting the passage and ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment
Explanation:
The 13th Amendment was enacted to abolish Slavery in all its forms. It was endorsed by the Senate on 8th of April 1864, and by the House on 31st of January, 1865. As soon as the House ratified it on February 1st 1865, Abraham Lincoln ratified the Joint Resolution of Congress and forwarded the the proposed amendment to the state legislatures where the required number of states gave their consent on the 6th of December, 1865.
Cheers!
What shifted the war in the favor of the Union and how did they win the Civil War? Give examples.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. (The Union's advantages) well there advantages were that they were a large industrial plant and that their politics were good i guess to say. the Battle of Gettysburg also helped the unions favor.
Which of the following people or groups from the Russian revolution would be MOST likely to agree with the idea that the government should take over business in order to promote equality?
Options:
A: Czar Nicholas II
B: The Duma
C: Lenin
D: The anti- Bolsheviks
Answer:
b
Explanation:
look up each name
The North American regions listed above are all part of which biome? A. forest B. desert C. marine D. tundra
Answer: B. Desert
Explanation:
Answer:
Desert
Explanation:
WILL MARK BRANLIEST
President Andrew Johnson said that "this is a country for white men." How did he act on this belief?
He appointed a Republican Cabinet.
He refused to take the presidential oath of office.
He vetoed most Reconstruction legislation.
He withdrew the military from Southern states.
Answer:
He vetoed most Reconstruction Legislation.
Explanation:
Answer:
He vetoed most Reconstruction legislation.
Explanation:
Congress, made up almost entirely of white men, disagreed with Johnson. They passed a bunch of laws during Reconstruction designed to improve the lives of African Americans. How did Johnson try to prove he was right? He vetoed the laws.
I also got it right on my test.
(Sorry I'm late!)
What term best describes a nation's way of producing things its people want and need?
traditional economy, market economy, command economy or economic system
Answer:
1. Traditional Economic System
The traditional economic system is the most traditional and ancient types of economies in the world. Vast portions of the world still function under a traditional economic system. These areas tend to be rural, second- or third-world, and closely tied to the land, usually through farming.
In general, in a traditional economic system, a surplus would be rare. Each member of a traditional economy has a more specific and pronounced role, and these societies tend to be very close-knit and socially satisfied. However, they do lack access to technology and advanced medicine.
2. Command Economic System
In a command economic system, a large part of the economic system is controlled by a centralized power. For example, in the USSR most decisions were made by the central government. This type of economy was the core of the communist philosophy.
3. Market Economic System
In a free-market economy, firms and households act in self-interest to determine how resources get allocated, what goods get produced and who buys the goods. This is opposite to how a command economy works, where the central government gets to keep the profits.
There is no government intervention in a pure market economy (“laissez-faire“). However, no truly free market economy exists in the world. For example, while America is a capitalist nation, our government still regulates (or attempts to control) fair trade, government programs, honest business, monopolies, etc.
In this type of economy, there is a separation between the government and the market. This separation prevents the government from becoming too powerful and keeps their interests aligned with that of the markets.
Historically, Hong Kong is considered an example of a free market society.
Advantages of a Free Market Economy
Consumers pay the highest price they want to, and businesses only produce profitable goods and services. There is a lot of incentive for entrepreneurship.
This competition for resources leads to the most efficient use of the factors of production since businesses are very competitive.
Businesses invest heavily in research and development. There is an incentive for constant innovation as companies compete to provide better products for consumers.
Disadvantages of a Free Market Economy
Due to the fiercely competitive nature of a free market, businesses will not care for the disadvantaged like the elderly or disabled. This lack of focus on societal benefit leads to higher income inequality.
Since the market is driven solely by self-interest, economic needs have a priority over social and human needs like providing healthcare for the poor. Consumers can also be exploited by monopolies.
4. Mixed Economic System
A mixed economy is a combination of different types of economic systems. This economic system is a cross between a market economy and command economy. In the most common types of mixed economies, the market is more or less free of government ownership except for a few key areas like transportation or sensitive industries like defense and railroad.
However, the government is also usually involved in the regulation of private businesses. The idea behind a mixed economy was to use the best of both worlds – incorporate policies that are socialist and capitalist.
To a certain extent, most countries have a mixed economic system. For example, India and France are mixed economies.
Advantages of Mixed Economies
There is less government intervention than a command economy. This results in private businesses that can run more efficiently and cut costs down than a government entity might.
The government can intervene to correct market failures. For example, most governments will come in and break up large companies if they abuse monopoly power. Another example could be the taxation of harmful products like cigarettes to reduce a negative externality of consumption.
Governments can create safety net programs like healthcare or social security.
In a mixed economy, governments can use taxation policies to redistribute income and reduce inequality.
Disadvantages of Mixed Economies
There are criticisms from both sides arguing that sometimes there is too much government intervention, and sometimes there isn’t enough.
A common problem is that the state run industries are often subsidized by the government and run into large debts because they are uncompetitive.
The term that best describes a nation's way of producing things its people want and need is d. 'economic system.'
An economic system is a structure that defines how a country or nation handles the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. It encompasses the various methods societies use to organize their resources and manufacturing processes to meet the needs and wants of their population.
There are generally three main types of economic systems:
Traditional Economy: This is the oldest type, often found in rural and agricultural communities. Production methods are based on customs and traditions, and occupations usually stay within families. What is produced is primarily consumed by the household.
Market Economy: Also known as a capitalist economy, this system is characterized by private ownership of resources and businesses. Decisions about what to produce, how to produce, and for whom to produce are made by individuals and firms based on supply and demand without much government interference.
Command Economy: In this system, the government owns and controls most of the resources and production processes. Decisions about what to produce, how to produce, and for whom to produce are made by a centralized authority. This type is also known as a planned or socialist economy.
Each of these systems has its own way of addressing the needs and wants of its people, and they can greatly influence a country's economic development and quality of life.
The complete question is:
What term best describes a nation's way of producing things its people want and need?
a.traditional economy
b. market economy
c. command economy
d. economic system
PLEASE HELP, BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST.
1) Why was the journey along the Silk Road difficult? What geographic features added to the difficulty?
2) Why were merchants able to make a profit on the Silk Road?
3) Which city is the easternmost city on the Silk Road?
Which city is the westernmost?
4) Analyzing: Do you think that trade between countries today still leads to the exchange of technology and ideas? Explain your answer.
Answer:
1.) Mountains, rivers, valleys, deserts, and plains made barriers for th travelers.
2.)Because the longer the goods travel, and he more merchants hands they passed through, the more expensive the goods became.
3.) Alexandria the Farthest
4.) Kashgar is the westernmost city in China, bordering Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. The city has a rich history of more than 2,000 years and served as a trading post and strategically important city on the Silk Road.
5.) Yes, I do think that trade between countries today still ends up in the exchange of technology and concepts. i feel so because the things people were trading, helped people get ideas of what to create within the future.
hope this help and as always here to help have a great day :))
Who is the “Holy author of our religion” discussed in the passage?
God
Jefferson
the Founding Fathers
the Constitution
Answer:
God.
Explanation:
You referred to "holy" and every religion relies on a god that they believe in. The 'author' reffered to as creator of a religion has to be the god that the people believe in. Jefferson, the constitution and the founding fathers don't relate to religion as they are solemly based on facts.
Answer:
A
Explanation:edg
How many Prime Ministers were there in Britain during World War II? 1 2 3 4
Answer:
There were 4
Explanation:Four British Prime Ministers saw active service in the Great War: Winston Churchill, Clement Attlee, Anthony Eden and Harold Macmillan.
Hopes this helps
Answer:
Its 3.
Explanation:
I did the quiz
similarties and differences between gandhi and mandela
Answer:
Gandhi initially supported racial segregation which brought him to the plight of his national and himself but Mandela was in favor of equality between white and black. Mandela is considered as a more political and determined whereas Gandhi is a nationalist revival in India.
Explanation:
Why do you think U.S. authorities paid little attention to the dangers of disease in Cuba?
Epidemiologist Manuel Franco describes the Special Period as "the first, and probably the only, natural experiment, born of unfortunate circumstances, where large effects on diabetes, cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality have been related to sustained population-wide weight loss as a result of increased physical activity and reduced caloric intake In 2007, Cuba announced that it has undertaken computerizing and creating national networks in blood banks, nephrology and medical images. Cuba is the second country in the world with such a product, only preceded by France. Cuba is preparing a computerized health register, hospital management system, primary health care, academic affairs, medical genetic projects, neurosciences, and educational software. The aim is to maintain quality health service free for the Cuban people, increase exchange among experts and boost research-development projects. An important link in wiring process is to guarantee access to Cuba's Data Transmission Network and Health Website (INFOMED) to all units and workers of the national health system.
The Bosnian “ethnic cleansing" program was meant to rid the nation of:
a. Croatians.
C. Jews.
b. Serbians.
d. Muslims.
Answer:
Muslims
Explanation:
Which conditions did the Factory Act of 1819 try to eliminate from Manchester’s industries ? HELP
Answer:
The 1819 Act was enacted to limit the number of hours children work in factories (12 hours and no night working) and the abolishion of employment of children less than 9 years old. This was necessitated by the negative impact of the factories' conditions on these children's long-term health, during a time when children were allowed to work.
Final answer:
The Factory Act of 1819 sought to improve Manchester's industrial working conditions by limiting child labor to twelve hours a day. Further legislation continued to restrict child labor and mandate education, driven by public concern and social reform efforts.
Explanation:
The Factory Act of 1819 was an early attempt by the British government to reform the industrial working conditions in cities like Manchester. This legislation aimed to limit the working hours for children, preventing the youngest in society from enduring the excessively long and punishing workdays that were common in the textile industry. The act specifically limited children's work to twelve hours a day, a staggering amount by today's standards but a significant reduction at the time.
Moreover, subsequent legislation, such as the Factory Act of 1833, continued this trend by prohibiting children younger than nine from working in textile factories and requiring that children under fourteen work no more than eight hours a day. These reforms were driven by various factors, including public outrage over the conditions children were experiencing, fear that unhealthy workers would be unable to defend the nation in war, and the emergence of socialist groups demanding greater protection for the workforce.
Conditions that the Factory Act of 1819 tried to eliminate included the exploitation of child labor, unhealthy working environments, and inordinate workdays that went unregulated, contributing to the grim reality of industrial life.
Which of the following is NOT one of the roles of the President?
.Head diplomat of the US
.Head of his or her Political Party
.Chief Justice
.Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces
Answer:
Chief Justice
Which describes the cost to produce one item?
Answer:
Unit Cost.
Hope this helped!
-RosemaaryANdStars
Answer: Unit cost
Explanation: took the quiz.
(Options were unit price, benefit, unit cost, and fixed cost.)
Where were the Aziec, Inca, and Maya from?
Answer:
The three most dominant and advanced civilizations that developed in the Americas prior to the arrival of the Europeans were the Aztecs, the Maya, and the Inca. The Aztec Empire was located in central Mexico. It ruled much of the region from the 1400s until the Spanish arrived in 1519.
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm glad you asked!
Explanation:
They were from Mexico,mostly Central Mexico.
What were the Nuremberg Trials for?
Answer: Trials in which Nazi leaders were charged with “crimes against humanity”
Explanation: A
A biography on the military career of General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson would include his
Involvement in which Civil War events?
A.The First Battle of Bull Run and the Confederate victory at Fredericksburg.
B.The Union capture of Atlanta and the March to the Sea through Georgia.
C.The Virginia Peninsula campaign and the Union victory at Gettysburg.
D.The campaigns in northern Virginia and the Confederate surrender at Appomattox Court house.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Final answer:
A biography of General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson's military career would highlight his pivotal roles at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he earned his nickname, and his contributions during the Confederate victory at Fredericksburg, among other significant battles like Antietam.
Explanation:
A biography on the military career of General Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson would include his involvement in some of the most pivotal events of the Civil War. Notably, Jackson played a significant role in the First Battle of Bull Run and the Confederate victory at Fredericksburg. Both battles were crucial in setting the tone for later Confederate strategies and showcased Jackson's tactical brilliance.
During the First Battle of Bull Run, also known as First Manassas, Jackson earned his famous nickname "Stonewall" due to his steadfast defense, helping to secure a Confederate victory. In the Seven Days Battles, Jackson's contributions were pivotal in the defense of Richmond by diverting Union forces and eventually engaging in the intense combat that characterized these battles. Furthermore, at the Battle of Antietam, Jackson held his ground against Union attacks in what would become known as the single bloodiest day in American military history.
Therefore, the correct answer to which Civil War events a biography on Stonewall Jackson would include his involvement is Option A: The First Battle of Bull Run and the Confederate victory at Fredericksburg.
A citizen becomes involved in the policymaking function of local government by
obeying local laws.
paying local taxes.
using the local public library.
learning about local issues.
The correct answer is D. Learning about local issues.
Explanation
The formulation of local government policies is a form of citizen participation in which citizens have the opportunity to present the problems that affect the local community through the formulation of policies that can counteract this problem, for example, if in a community there is a problem with the treatment of garbage, citizens have the opportunity to get involved in the formulation of local government policies so that it (the local government) prioritizes this problem and find a solution for the good of the community. Therefore, when a citizen wants to get involved in the function of formulating local government policies, they must learn and know the local problems of the community. So, the correct answer is D.
Answer:
Option (d) ''learning about local issues'' is the correct answer
Explanation:
Edg 2020
What did the Japanese admiral mean when he stated after the attack on Pearl Harbor, “We have awoken a sleeping giant."
Answer:
The Japanese admiral stated after the attack on Pearl Harbor, “We have awoken a sleeping giant."
This meant that the Pearl Harbor attack had woken up the United States to join World War II. The United Stares were initially quite uninterested and were staying out of the war until this incident which spurred them to fight back.
Direct democracy was not practical in the Roman Republic
due to its:
Large population
Greek Influence
Weak senate
Strong emperor
Answer:
B: Greek Influence
Explanation:
Direct democracy was not practical in the Roman Republic due to its Greek Influence. Hence, option B is correct.
What is Direct democracy?
Direct democracy, also referred to as pure democracy, is a type of democracy when the general people takes important political decisions on its own without the assistance of elected officials. This is different from representational democracies, which currently make up the majority of democracies.
In this Athenian democracy, citizens chose their own delegates to vote on their behalf when voting on ideas and initiatives.
All voters congregate in one location to enact laws and make decisions in a direct democracy. There are frequently too many people present for direct democracy to function. In some cases, the people may appoint representatives or other individuals to speak on their behalf. A representative democracy exists here.
Thus, option B is correct.
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The Speaker of the House is elected by the __________.
Answer:
He/She is elected by the current members of the house.
Explanation:
Why are there so many similarities between state governments and the federal government?
(please give an example to support if you can, thank you!! :))
Answer:
You might be obligated to abide by the laws of your country, your state, your province ... that government is divided into multiple layers, in fact, there are only 15 federal ... The Framers of the Constitution envisioned that state governments, not the ... These powers make a lot of sense: imagine if Wyoming could declare war on ...
Explanation:
Describe the attack on Pearl Harbor. What advantage did Japan gain in its surprise attack on U.S. forces?
Answer:
Japan had the advantage of having the pacific ocean for themselves
Based on this map, which regions have the greatest
concentration of poverty?
A. North America and Europe
B. South Asia and Australia
C. South Asia and Africa
D. North America and Australia
Answer:
C: South Asia and Africa
Explanation:
sorry if i am wrong
The areas with the highest concentrations of poverty are South Asia and Africa.
Thus Option C is correct.
What does the term "poverty concentration" mean?The spatial distribution of socioeconomic disadvantage, with a particular focus on the density of poor populations, is referred to as concentrated poverty.
In the United States, the term "concentrated poverty" is commonly used in policy and academic circles to refer to areas of "severe" or "high-poor."
Growing income inequality, along with regulations that prevent lower-income households from relocating to middle- and upper-income neighborhoods, has exacerbated poverty concentration and created income segregation.
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a mixed market economy differs from a market economy because it
give me two examples on European life of the effects on monarchs and the church
Answer/Explanation:
Church gradually became a defining institution of the Roman Empire. Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan in 313 proclaiming toleration for the Christian religion, and convoked the First Council of Nicaea in 325 whose Nicene Creed included belief in "one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church". Emperor Theodosius I made Nicene Christianity the state church of the Roman Empire with the Edict of Thessalonian of 380.
After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, there emerged no single powerful secular government in the West. There was however a central ecclesiastical power in Rome, the Catholic Church. In this power vacuum, the Church rose to become the dominant power in the West. The Church started expanding in the beginning 10th century, and as secular kingdoms gained power at the same time, there naturally arose the conditions for a power struggle between Church and Kingdom over ultimate authority.
In essence, the earliest vision of Christendom was a vision of a Christian theocracy, a government founded upon and upholding Christian values, whose institutions are spread through and over with Christian doctrine. In this period, members of the Christian clergy wield political authority. The specific relationship between the political leaders and the clergy varied but, in theory, the national and political divisions were at times subsumed under the leadership of the Catholic Church as an institution. This model of Church–State relations was accepted by various Church leaders and political leaders in European history.
The classical heritage flourished throughout the Middle Ages in both the Byzantine Greek East and the Latin West. In the Greek philosopher Plato's ideal state there are three major classes, which was representative of the idea of the "tripartite soul", which is expressive of three functions or capacities of the human soul: "reason", "the spirited element", and "appetites" (or "passions"). Will Durant made a convincing case that certain prominent features of Plato's ideal community were discernible in the organization, dogma and effectiveness of "the" Medieval Church in Europe.
When did the tradition of laying flowers on graves begin
Answer: When did the tradition of laying flowers on graves begin
Explanation:
The tradition of flowers being placed on graves is over 2,000 years old. This custom can be traced to the ancient Greeks. They performed rites over graves that were called "zoai.” Flowers were placed on the graves of Greek warriors.
Answer:
This began over 2,000 years ago
Explanation: