The Crusades had significant effects on Europe, promoting religious intolerance and persecution, yet also fostering trade, cultural exchange, and intellectual growth, and paving the way for the Renaissance and national consolidation.
Explanation:The Crusades had profound impacts on Europe, fostering both negative and positive outcomes. On the negative side, they inaugurated large-scale persecution of Jews, branding them along with Muslims as "killers of Christ," leading to their expulsion or heavy tribution in various kingdoms. This era also saw the foundation of deep-set animosity between Muslims and Christians, significantly hampering religious tolerance.
Conversely, the Crusades had positive effects, such as the expansion of kingdoms, the flourishing of trade, and the introduction of new products like silk and sugar to Europe. Furthermore, the Crusades contributed to the intellectual revival known as the Twelfth-Century Renaissance by encouraging the study of ancient Greek and Arabic philosophies, setting the stage for Renaissance humanism.
Additionally, the interaction between different cultures during the Crusades led to an increased respect for labor under feudalism, and exposed Europeans to a broader world of ideas and commodities, laying grounds for future exploration and trade. The Crusades also played a crucial role in shifting the focus towards building nation-states in Europe, redirecting efforts from religious conquests to dynastic and territorial consolidation. Thus, while the Crusades failed in their primary religious objectives, they inadvertently triggered critical socio-political and cultural transformations in Europe.
How did Columbus react after he reached Hispaniola on his second voyage and found that his men had been killed by American Indians?
Answer: He Forced the Indians to look for gold
PLEASE HELP!! 15 points!! The years of 401-499 BC are in the A. 4th century B. 5th decade C. 4th decade D. 5th century.
Answer:
D. 5th century.
Explanation:
The years of 401-499 BC are in the 5th century.
The years between 401-499 BC belong to the 5th century BC, as centuries are counted in groups of 100 starting from 1.
Explanation:The years between 401-499 BC are part of the 5th century BC. The reason is found in the way we count centuries. The first century AD is years 1-100 AD, second century is 101-200 AD, and the same applies when we are referring to BC, but counting backwards. For instance, the first century BC is 1-100 BC, second century BC is 101-200 BC, and so on. Therefore, the 5th century BC encompasses the years between 401-500 BC.
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which claim does the map most support?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Decide if each statement is a characteristic of totalitarian or democratic rule, then place it under the correct heading.
Peaceful transfers of power
Totalitariansims
Democracy
State control of culture
A single political ideology
One political party
Multiple political parties
Use of secret police
Many personal liberties
Elections determine leaders
Answer:
By definition, a totalitarian rule is one in which things are imposed, forced, and decided by one ruler, or one party, in essence by just a specific group, or person. There is no liberty on the part of citizens whatsoever, and things are dictated by that one person, or group. In contrast in democracy, there is no such thing; control comes from the people, power is given by the people, and decisions are made in group, as a team, with no one overcoming another. As such, the organization for this question would be:
Democracy: Peaceful transfers of power, Multiple political parties, Democracy, many personal liberties, elections determine leaders.
Totalitarian rule: Totalitarianism, State control of culture, A single political ideology, One political party, use of secret police.
Totalitarian and democratic are two forms of the political structure of the government to rule the nation.
What are the characteristics of totalitarian rule? Totalitarianism implies a centralized system of government. State control of culture makes the government maintain its supreme power and authoritative leadership. The government promotes a single political ideology to establish its authority. One political party is favored in this structure as they oppose and restrict multiple parties in the nation. This type of government makes use of secret agencies and police for protecting the nation. What are the characteristics of democratic rule? Peaceful transfers of power imply the delegation of power among various parties and states. Multiple parties are there in government as ruling and opposing parties. Democracy ensures the liberty and equality of citizens to control the government's decisions. Many personal liberties such as civil and human rights are provided to citizens for their freedom in the nation. Elections are held in certain years for making decisions related to leaders in the nation.Learn more about type of government here:
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why does Santiago work for the crystal merchant? (The Alchemist)
Answer:
In Paulo Coelho's 'The Alchemist,' Santiago works for the crystal merchant in hopes of getting money to buy himself sheep, and to make the journey to the pyramids
The crystal merchant serves as an important friend to Santiago during Santiago’s time in Tangier, but he also functions as a cautionary case of someone who has become complacent and given up the pursuit of his Personal Legend. He maintains a crystal shop on the top of a hill in Tangier, and was rather successful until the city fell out of favor as a port. Although he is a good man who is devoutly religious and kind enough to take Santiago in, he fears pursuing his dream to make a pilgrimage to Mecca because he thinks he will have nothing to live for once he’s achieved his dream. The crystal merchant takes no pride in his conservative approach to life, but he feels rooted in his ways.
I hope this is helpful
Which of the following applies to Prohibition?
Organized crime thrived during the period of Prohibition.
The debate over Prohibition was represented at the Scopes trial.
Bootleggers supplied illegal alcohol.
Illegal bars were called speakeasies.
Answer:
C AND THIS OLD 2019?
Explanation:
Which is an example of something that might appear as an epigraph in a
story?
what are the options?
Answer:
A line of poetry by T.S. Eliot
Explanation:
how do monsoons affect the weather of the northern Indian perimeter
Your Answer:
Monsoons affect the weather of the Northern Indian perimeter by bringing rain to the lands. This makes the air more humid and the days more cloudy because monsoons bring on almost four months of rainy days. Monsoons also affect the people, too, because more than half of the population in India work in the agriculture business, making money from selling crops. The monsoons directly affect their earnings of money. Where there is no rain, little money is made because of the lack of crops; when the monsoons come about, the people of India are sure to expect relief from the hot Sun, more crops growing to feed themselves and their family, and a higher income.
Hope this helps ya :D
Monsoons greatly influence the weather of northern India by causing seasonal heavy rains vital for agriculture and river replenishment, while also leading to regional variations in precipitation and contributing to desert conditions in the west and a rain shadow effect in the north.
Monsoons play a critical role in shaping the weather and climate of the northern Indian perimeter due to the pattern of seasonal winds that bring heavy rainfall during parts of the year, followed by a dry period. In summer, as the subcontinent heats, the Thar Desert drives a low-pressure system that draws in moisture-laden air from the Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean. As this air moves over the land and rises, especially when it meets the elevations such as the Western Ghats and the Himalayas, the orographic lift causes intense precipitation.
This phenomenon is responsible for the monsoon rains that provide essential water for rivers like the Brahmaputra, Ganges, and Indus, and are crucial for agriculture. On the other hand, by the time these rain clouds cross India, the western regions close to the Pakistan border, such as the Thar Desert, receive much less moisture leading to desert conditions. The Himalayas serve as a significant barrier preventing the moist monsoon air from reaching regions such as Tibet and Western China, thus creating a rain shadow effect. The cycle of the monsoon is marked by its commencement in June and retirement by October when the winds reverse bringing a dry and cooler climate.
President Franklin Roosevelt used the term priming the pump to describe his plan to
A. Inject money into the economy
B. Harness The energy of America’s river
C. Increase tariffs on imported oil
D. Raise the prime interest rate
Answer: A new wave of bank failures hit in February 1933. Upon accepting the Democratic nomination, FDR had promised a "New Deal" to help America out of the Depression, though the meaning of that program was far from clear.
Explanation:
how would you summarize the impact of social changes that took place in Britain during the 18th century.
a) The rich got richer and the poor became poorer
b) people were greatly affected by constant wars and rebellions
c) an increasing number of people move to smaller towns to find solace
d) people enjoyed more comfortable lifestyles and increased leisure time
Answer:
B
Explanation:
People were greatly affected by wars and rebellions
What event occurred as a result of the Serbian assassination of Ferdinand, heir to the throne of Austria?
formation of the League of Nations
Spanish-American War
World War I
Answer:
World War I
Explanation:
That "incident" caused the first World War... that spread all over Europe. At the end, even Japan and the United States were part of that conflict.
The war itself claimed over 15 million lives, about half military and half civilian.
But the devastation of the war also prepared the perfect conditions for the spread of the 1918 influenza pandemic... which killed anywhere between 50 and 100 million people. That is the real human cost of WWI.
At the end, all parties agreed that there should never be another war as extensive as that one... yet.. only 20 years later... WWII.
What role did John Adams play in the Boston Massacre trials?
A. He represented the colonists.
B. He was a member of the jury.
C. He was the judge hearing the case.
D. He represented the British soldiers.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
he served as counsel. ha represented the colonists
He represented the colonist's role did John Adams play in the Boston Massacre trials.
What are Colonists?The Settlers and the Anno series served as inspiration for the calming settlement-building game The Colonists. Take on a series of individual campaign missions, play randomly generated maps, engage in competition on user-designed projects, or, in the sandbox mode, develop your colony without any restrictions.
After serving as George Washington's first Vice President, John Adams, a notable political philosopher, was elected as the second president of the United States (1797–1801).
As mentioned in the 2008 HBO mini-series that followed John Adams (1735–1826) throughout his life and career, the future president represented the defense in the case of eight British troops who were accused of murder during a riot in Boston on March 5, 1770.
Therefore, Thus option (A) is correct
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REALLY NEED HELP HERE!!!
Which are examples of detente
A. Perestroika, Glasnost, and Cold War thawing
B. SALT, Helsinki Accords, and U.S meeting with the USSR during the 1970s
C. Kyoto Protocol, Geneva Convention, and SEATO
D. United Nations, Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, and U.S meeting with Eastern Bloc countries in the 1980s
Answer:
A. Perestroika, Glasnost, and Cold War thawing
Answer: B. SALT, Helsinki Accords, and U.S meeting with the USSR during the 1970's
Explanation: Detente is an expression that indicates the relaxation of already tense relations, usually between the two countries. This term in the 20th century is related to the period of relaxation of relations between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War, and it occurred in the early 1970's. The key event during the detention was the meeting of US President Nixon and the Soviet President Brezhnev. In addition to that meeting, agreements such as SALT I and Helsinki Accord were initiated.
SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks) were two rounds of conferences, on reduction and control of weapons.
Helsinki Accords was a conference on security and cooperation in Europe.
The period of relaxation of the relationship (detente) was completed by the USSR attack on Afghanistan in 1979.
help asap with these questions plz i need this done within an hour :) (50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST IF YOU ARE CORRECT)
1) Which of the following was a cause of the French and Indian War?
A) Britain and France disputed borders in the Ohio River Valley.
B) French and American smugglers competed for navigation rights on the Ohio River.
C) France and Native Americans disputed trading rights in the Ohio River Valley.
D) Native Americans attacked British forts in the Ohio River Valley.
2) What effect did the French and Indian War have on the Native American tribes who fought in it?
A) They gained new rights because they had contributed to the overthrow of the French.
B) They gained prestige because they had fought alongside the new settlers of their land.
C) They suffered a loss of steady trade in fur, meat, and grain with European traders.
D) They suffered negative consequences because they lost both their land and their allies.
3) Which of the following was a result of the French and Indian War?
A) Canadian independence
B) Decreased trade between Britain and the colonies
C) Increased British debt
D) The first treaty signed in the New World
4) Which of the following is true of Native American alliances during the French and Indian War?
A) Tribes only allied with the British.
B) Tribes only allied with the French.
C) Tribes remained neutral and did not fight in the war.
D) Tribes allied with both sides during the war.
5) Which two countries gained territories as a result of the Treaty of Paris 1763?
A) Britain and France
B) Canada and France
C) Canada and Spain
D) Spain and Britain
Answer:
1)A
2)C
4)D
5)D
Explanation: 3) D but im not sure.
Answer:
The French and Indian War took place in two different scenarios: Europe, between France and England and their allies, and in America, particularly along the British-French border, towards the fork of the Ohio River. The war happened between 1754 and 1763, and while in America it was called the French and Indian War, in Europe it was known as the Seven Years War. It ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The following would be the answers to the questions:
1. A. France and Britain disputed borders in the Ohio River Valley. At the time, there were around 60.000 French colonizers around the area, and 2 million settlers of British descent. They competed for the trading routes and the lands offered near the Ohio River, especially between the French and British border.
2. D. They suffered negative consequences because they lost both their land and their allies. Although at the end of the war the British King issued a proclamation that reserved all lands west of the Appalachians for the First Nations, this was not kept, and British settlers moved to Indian lands without stop. Also, with the removal of their French protectors, the Indians were left to fend for themselves.
3. C. Increased British debt. This was also the case for France. The two nations were hugely indebted after the war.
4. D. Tribes allied with both sides during the war. On the British side the Iroquois, the Cherokee and the Catawba supported colonists against the French, but the majority of the tribes, like the Ottawa, supported the French.
5. D. Spain and Britain. Both of these gained from France. Spain gained Louisiana from the French after loosing Florida to the British, and Cuba was restored in the Treaty of Paris. Also Britain gained Canada and took away most of the French colonies.
How was the influence of greek and roman ideas similar to the influence of the Scientific Revolution on the Enlightenment
The Scientific Revolution influenced the development of the Enlightenment values of individualism because it demonstrated the power of the human mind. ... The power of human beings to discern truth through reasoning influenced the development of the Enlightenment value of rationalism.
What is the best definition for mercantilism?
1) an economic policy in which investors buy shares in a company in order to share the risks and profits
2) an economic policy in which countries collect gold or silver and control trade
3) an economic system in which individuals own businesses
4) an economic system in which money is put into something, such as a business, in order to make a profit
Answer:
2) an economic policy in which countries collect gold or silver and control trade
Explanation:
The economic policy known as mercantilism is the idea of countries controlling trade and collecting gold and silver to get wealthier, the main goal of mercantilism is to not allow the imports of a country to surpass the exports, this way you have a positive surplis when comparing exports and imports, when a country exports more than it imports it increaes its wealth. That is mercantilism.
Mercantilism is an economic policy aimed at accumulating wealth through trade surpluses, characterized by the hoarding of precious metals and protectionist measures like tariffs.
It's characterized by the accumulation of precious metals such as gold and silver and often involves government intervention in the economy through protectionist measures like high tariffs, prohibitions on the import of certain goods, and support for domestic manufacturing. This policy dominated European economic practices from the 16th to the 18th centuries, had a significant influence on the policies of colonial empires, and was a key factor in the commercial rivalries and expansion during the period.
PLS HELP SEMESTER EXAM
which of the following statements do not describe life in Athens?
a. education is a important focus
b. all males serve in the army at age 7
c. citizens are open to new ideas
d. democracy is the main form of government
Answer:A
Explanation:Kids were growing up getting trained for battle and going to war with opposing armys and didnt really have time for education
Answer:
The correct answer is option b. "all males serve in the army at age 7".
Explanation:
Ancient Greece have different educational systems, depending if the boys and girls lived in Athens or Sparta. The tradition of taking boys to serve in the army at age 7 was not part of Athens life but of cities with a heavy emphasizes in War such as Sparta. In ancient Athens boys were taken to school at age 7, while girls stayed with their mothers and were ready for marriage once they reach puberty at age 12 or 13.
What is the CORRECT chronological order of the following
events?
1. Marshall Plan implemented
II. NATO formed
III. Truman Doctrine issued
The order is Truman doctrine issued, Marshall plan implemented and then nato formed.
Truman doctrine was issued in 1947, the Marshall plan was implemented in 1948 and nato was formed in 1949
Three and then one and then two
3,1,2
Which statement best describes the Wareen court of the 1950s and 1960s
Answer:
Explanation:
The Warren Court made rulings that maintained the status quo and caused little controversy. The Warren Court made rulings that maintained the status quo but are now considered controversial. The Warren Court made rulings that caused little controversy at the time but affected Americans’ lives in ways no one expected. The Warren Court made rulings that were controversial at the time but continue to shape American society.
Answer: D. The Warren Court made rulings that were controversial at the time but continue to shape American society.
Explanation:
why was it important the constitution was written down?
The Constitution of the United States established America's national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. It was signed on September 17, 1787, by delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia.
The Constitution established the federal government, as well as its first laws. Without it, the United States government would not be the same at all. The Constitution established how the government should work.
Why did some leaders of Middle Eastern nations oppose secular governments there?
A.
They believed in Westernization.
B.
They thought Muslim nations should follow Islamic law.
C.
They opposed governments controlled by religious leaders.
D.
They wanted to establish communist governments.
Answer: I believe the answer is B
why was Birmingham chosen as the site for a major Civil Rights Campaign
Answer:
Birmingham was strictly segreagated, and blacks were restrcited to low income. Violence against blacks and black supporters was common. King thought that success in Birmingham would "radiate across the South." They knew they would have to prepare carefully this time.
Answer:
t was one of the most segregated cities in America.
Explanation:
One cause of Terrorism in countries is what?
A) Prosperity
B) Poverty and Oppression
C) Open and free democracies
D) None of the above
The cause of terrorism in countries such as poverty and oppression can be mitigated by structural-reform approaches like economic development and educational assistance. While promoting democratic governments is often considered a solution, it is not a guaranteed cure for terrorism, as national stability and extremism have complex relationships.
Extensive research and expert opinion have shown that terrorism can emerge from complex socio-political circumstances, including the denial of basic human rights, economic inequality, and a sense of desperation or perceived injustice.
Terrorism has been linked to a wide range of motivations and causes, but it is often seen as a tool of last resort by those who feel marginalized and voiceless. By addressing structural issues through structural-reform approaches, such as improving economic conditions, providing educational assistance, and promoting fair and just governance, it is believed that the underlying causes of terrorism can be mitigated.
The role of terrorism as a tool for both rebels and governments showcases the intricate dynamics between national stability and extremist violence. Democratic governments, while often seen as a solution, do not automatically end the problem of terrorism, as evidenced by the varied outcomes of such interventions in the Middle East and North Africa.
A U.S. negotiator helped to work out a power-sharing arrangement between Protestants and Catholics in which country?
Northern Ireland
South Africa
the Philippines
Cuba
Answer:
northern ireland
Explanation:
they have hecka conflict
A U.S. negotiator helped to work out a power-sharing arrangement between Protestants and Catholics in Northern Ireland. So, A is the correct option.
What do you mean by power-sharing arrangement?Power-sharing refers to the political arrangement in which different groups take part in government.
The U.S. negotiator helped to work out a power-sharing arrangement between protestants and Catholics in Northern Ireland.
Therefore, A is the correct option.
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Who was considered a mulatto?
A. A person with indentured servants as parents
B. A person with parents of different races
C. A person with two white parents
D. A person with immigrant parents
Answer:
Explanation:
The dictionary definition is a person with one black and one white parent. The definition has been classified (recently?) as offensive.
The other definitions you have been given do not apply.
What is the length of the unknown leg in the right triangle? 8 cm 16 cm 20 cm 40 cm
Answer:
20
Explanation:
c
Rights not found specifically in the Bill of rights are protected by the which amendment ?
A)Seventh
B)Eighth
C)Ninth
D)Sixth
Answer:
C) Ninth
Explanation:
The constitution of the U. S. provides a number of specific individual rights that the government must provide and follow. At the same time, the constitution refers to other rights that are not very specific in the bill and they are under the ninth amendment which states: "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.", therefore the correct answer is option C)
HELP!
Which statement describes domestic terrorism?
A. It is practiced against a group’s own country by some to bring attention to specific problems in society.
B. It is practiced outside a group’s own country by some as a way to bring about political or social change.
C. It is practiced by government officials against violent groups located within their own country.
D. It is practiced by strong nations who seek to expand influence outside their own country.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A. It is practiced against a group's own country by some to bring attention to specific problems in society.
Explanation:
The main characteristic of domestic terrorism is that it targets victims who are part of the same country as the executor/s of the act. There are several definitions of terrorism, whereas there is not a globally accepted singe one. U.S. Department of State considers it as planned violence based on political reasons, which is performed against civilians by groups inside a nation or illegal agents. It has influential intentions over society.
A bill in the House of Representatives may only be introduced by an
__________.
Answer:
Speaker of the House
Explanation:
A bill has to be formally given to the Speaker of the House, who would later introduce the bill to the whole House to vote on. If passed, it will then go to the Senate, and if it overcomes the hurdle, then to the President.
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The location of the First Battle of Bull Run was significant because
A. It occurred in the south and gave the north an early advantage.
B. It was close to the coast so Troops could get assistance from the navy.
C. It was about halfway between the northern and southern capitals.
D. It occurred in the north and gave the south an early advantage.
Answer:
C it was about halfway between the Northern and Southern capitals.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation: