Why were the battles of trenton and princeton so important to morale and the entire revolution movement?
Which powers did the pope hold over medieval monarchs? Select all that apply. (2 points)
A. excommunication
B. interdicts
C. sacraments
D. indulgences
E. simony
The correct answers are A and B.
Excommunication is a temporal or permanent expulsion of a person from a religious community as a form of punishment for specific rebel or blasphemous acts. In the context of Christian medieval Europe, excommunication was used as a political tool by the Pope against rebel lords and monarchs.
Interdicts were ecclesial punishment applied by the Church to an entire city, region or province due to rebellions or extended heresies that threated with undermining the power of the Church.
Both interdicts and excommunication were hard punishments that tended to isolate and take power from monarchs that dared to face the Church.
How did the us win the revolutionary war?
You would not have thought the American colonies would have been able to overcome the might of the British empire then, but they did. Some of the factors that helped the United States win its independence were these:
1. Strongly motivated, fighting for their independence.
2. Use of an outstanding spy network to gather intelligence on British troop movements.
3. Alliance with France, which provided much funding as well as military support.
4. Use of innovative tactics of warfare, such as snipers.
5. George Washington's decision to inoculate the whole army against smallpox in 1777. Smallpox was a major killer of soldiers on both sides in the war. Washington's bold move to inoculate all his troops gave the colonists an advantage.
Was the 16th amendment successful or a failure?
Explain why might the president make executive agreements rather than negotiate a formal treaty? In your answer include one con and one pro of an executive agreement.
The president might make executive agreements rather than negotiate a formal treaty for flexibility and efficiency, as well as to avoid extensive congressional involvement. A con of executive agreements is their potential for easy reversal by the next president.
Explanation:The president might make executive agreements rather than negotiate a formal treaty for a number of reasons:
Flexibility and Efficiency: Executive agreements allow the president to act quickly and efficiently in matters of foreign policy. They do not require the lengthy process of Senate ratification, which can be time-consuming and burdensome. This flexibility is particularly important for addressing urgent or time-sensitive issues.Less Congressional Involvement: Unlike treaties, executive agreements do not require approval from the Senate. This can be an advantage for the president if they anticipate opposition or difficulty in obtaining the necessary two-thirds vote. It allows the president to bypass potential roadblocks in the Senate and make agreements with other nations.One con of executive agreements is that they can be easily reversed by the next president. Unlike treaties, which require a new process for approval, executive agreements can be terminated or modified at the discretion of the incoming president. This lack of permanence and stability can undermine the credibility of the United States in international relations.
How and why were the americans able to prevail in their war for independence?
What was the united states military base on hawaii that was bombed by japan, bringing the united states into world war ii. pearl harbor was attacked on december 7, 1941?
Answer:
to request a declaration of war on Japan
Explanation:
.
Why did authoritarian states rise in eastern europe after ww1?
When virginia and kentucky in the late 1700s and south carolina in the 1830s refused to follow federal law they were practicing
a.federalism.
b.nullification.
c.popular sovereignty.
d.checks and balances?
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Which of the following is a secondary source? Map of Jamestown drawn by John Smith Declaration of Independence Letter about Plymouth written by one of the founders Encyclopedia article about William Penn
One reason James Madison called for a declaration of war from Congress on Great Britain in 1812 was
Options ;
the British claimed rights to the territory of California.
the British navy sank an American warship.
British companies refused to pay debts to US banks.
the British navy repeatedly seized American merchant ships (impressment).
The reason why James Madison called for a declaration of war from the congress on the great Britain in the 1812 was because of the British Navy in which they continue and repeatedly seized the ships of the American merchants.
the British navy repeatedly seized American merchant ships (impressment).
Do puerto rican citizens pay us federal income tax
What was a main aim of the First Continental Congress?
1) Seek to repeal the Stamp Act
2) Protest the enforcement of the Navigation Acts
3) To have the Intolerable Acts revoked
The commodities gold and salt were important to many regions of West Africa because they ?
Gold and salt were important commodities in West Africa due to their roles in trade networks and practical uses.
Explanation:The commodities gold and salt were important to many regions of West Africa because they played crucial roles in the trade networks that spanned the Sahara Desert. Gold was highly valued and served as a medium of exchange in long-distance trade. Salt, on the other hand, was essential for preserving food and enhancing flavors.
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Does the president need a large margin of victory to lead effectively?
In addition to the fur trade, what helped Samuel De Champlain's Quebec colony?
The ADA is designed to protect people .
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a civil rights law that forbids discrimination against people with disabilities in all spheres of public life and in private locations that are accessible to the general public.
A set of legal provisions known as civil rights safeguard people's liberties from being unjustly denied or curtailed by governments, social groups, or other private parties. Civil rights examples include the freedom to live, work, study, and eat anywhere one chooses.
The Covenant addresses rights like freedom of movement, equality before the civil rights law, the right to a fair trial and the presumption of innocence, freedom of thought, conscience, and religion, freedom of expression, peaceful assembly, freedom of association, participation in public affairs, and elections. It also addresses freedom of thought, conscience, and religion.
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The president of the senate is both the elected presiding officer of the house and the acknowledged leader of its majority party true or false
What problems did the british government face after the seven years' war (both at home and in the colonies), and what solutions did it propose, specifically relating to the colonies? how reasonable were parliament's solutions, and in what ways did the colonists view them as an attack on their liberty?
The party organization, the party in government, and the party in the electorate are considered:
How did the invention of the cotton gin cause and increase in tensions between the north and south?
Which subatomic particle did jj thomson discover and what did this lead him to postulate?
He original party system in the united states pitted the federalists, supported by ____________, against the jeffersonian republicans, supported by ________________.
a. agrarian interest; merchants
b. merchants; loyalists
c. loyalist; agrarian interests
d. merchants; agrarian interests
What problems did the patronage system create?
In june 1943, thirty-four people died during a major race riot in
What were Al-Razi's contributions to the Islamic Golden Age?
A He was a skilled surgeon and author of many medical books.
B He was a scientist who wrote a book about how eyesight works.
C He was an architect who built famous shrines in Jerusalem.
D He was an author who wrote a collection of Arabian short stories.
Al-Razi was a renowned scholar during the Islamic Golden Age. He authored many medical books and made significant contributions to the fields of Medicine and Physics, particularly in the areas of surgery and optics.
Explanation:The correct answer is A and B. Al-Razi was a multifaceted scholar of the Islamic Golden Age. He made most of his contributions in the field of Medicine and Physics, specifically in the areas of surgery and optics, respectively.
Not only was Al-Razi an accomplished physician, but he also authored numerous medical books. His texts opened up new potentials in medical practice and provided generations of practitioners with valuable resources.
In addition, Al-Razi was a pioneer in the science of vision. He wrote a comprehensive book about how eyesight works, which became a fundamental text in the field of optics.
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Russia’s rise as a nation is a story of influences from north, east, south, and west, and of powerful and ambitious rulers. Describe the influence of two of the following on the development of the Russian nation and culture.
• the Byzantine Empire
• the Mongols
• Ivan the Great
Answer:
The byzantine traded with kiev Russia and they relied heavily on it, also leaders like Vladimir the 1 and Yaroslav brought Byzantine religion to kiev which became the basis for future Russia religion, art and culture.
The Russians lived under Mongol rule for almost two centuries. During that time, the Mongol system was to place Vassal princes who were expected to pay tribute to the Mongols for the privilege of holding their own kingdom. The result was harsh rule that turned most Russians into serfs and destroyed the Russian economy, most importantly in regard to trade. Effects include halting Russia's technical development and relationships with other nations Under the rule of vassal princes, the Russians were cut off from Europe and turned more toward the east in culture. The Russian language picked up words such as амбар, barn, and базар, bazaar from the Turkic languages. The architecture of St. Basil's Cathedral on Red Square has distinct Mongol and Eastern Styles. The dome shapes and use of tile may have been inspired by Kazan and the East.
Two hundred years of Mongol occupation in Russia influenced the development of Russian culture and economics.
Explanation:
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The missionaries Saints Methodius and Saint Cyril won many Russians over to Christianity. To help promote their religion, they developed the Cyrillic alphabet for Slavic languages. Thus, option A is correct.
What are the Byzantine Empire in the Russian nation?From a Russian perspective, the Byzantine Empire's influence on the growth of Russian society and culture, which came after the embrace of the Orthodox religion by the progenitors of current Russians in the lOth century, was its most significant legacy.
By adopting the Orthodox religion, Russia and other countries made themselves more susceptible to Byzantine influence.
Numerous kings started implementing Byzantine traditions at their courts and assuming the title of Czar, which was the Slavic equivalent of the Byzantine title “Caesar.”
Therefore, Byzantine Empire influence of two of the following on the development of the Russian nation and culture.
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Why do you think the incident in march 1770 happened in boston and not somewhere else?
Why were special conventions and not state legislatures called upon to ratify the constitution?
Constantine issued the Edict of Milan which legalized the practice of Christianity in the Roman Empire. explain the significance of this act.