In 2018, a nation’s population was 10 million. Its nominal GDP was $40 billion, and its price index was 100. In 2019, its population had increased to 12 million, its nominal GDP had risen to $57.6 billion, and its price index had increased to 120. What was this nation’s economic growth rate during the year?
The nominal GDP in base year 2014 was $40 billion. The nominal GDP in year 2015 with price index 120 was $57.6 billion. The real GDP in 2015 can be calculated as follows :
GDP (real) = GDP (nominal) / price index * 100
GDP (real) = 57.6 / 120 * 100
GDP (real) = $48 billion
The growth rate in real GDP from 2014 to 2015 is 1.2%.
Growth rate = 48 * (100/40) = 1.2%
Therefore the growth rate is 12%
The nation's real GDP increased from $40 billion in 2018 to $48 billion in 2019, resulting in an economic growth rate of 20% for that year.
To calculate the economic growth rate of a nation, we need to look at the increase in its real GDP. Real GDP is calculated by dividing the nominal GDP by the GDP deflator and then multiplying by 100. The GDP deflator is like a price index that reflects the level of prices of all new, domestically produced, final goods and services in an economy.
For the nation in question:
2018 Real GDP = (Nominal GDP / Price Index)To find the economic growth rate, we subtract the previous year's real GDP from the current year's real GDP, divide by the previous year's real GDP, and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage:
Economic Growth Rate = [(2019 Real GDP - 2018 Real GDP) / 2018 Real GDP]
100
Economic Growth Rate = [($48 billion - $40 billion) / $40 billion]
100 = (8 / 40)
100 = 20%
The nation's economic growth rate during the year was 20%.
what is the sale tax on a 17500 truck if the tax rate is 6%
Answer: the sales tax is 1050
Ken spent 1/5 of his allowance on a movie, 3/8 on snacks, and 2/7 on games. If his allowance was $20, how much did Ken have left?
Answer:
Ken is left with $2.79.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following information in the question:
Ken allowance = $20
Money spent on movies =
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{1}{5}\times 20 = \$4[/tex]
Money spent n snacks =
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{3}{8}\times 20 = \$7.5[/tex]
Money spent on games =
[tex]\displaystyle\frac{2}{7}\times 20 = \$5.71[/tex]
Total money spent =
[tex]4 + 7.5 + 5.71 = \$17.21[/tex]
Money left =
[tex]=\text{Allowance}-\text{ Total money spent}\\= 20 - 17.21\\=\$2.79[/tex]
Ken is left with $2.79.
What is the slope of this line?
a. −15
b. −5
c. 5
d. 15
Answer:
C. 5
Step-by-step explanation:
I did the test
A publisher displays its latest magazine cover on its website.
The publisher scales up the front cover of the magazine using a scale of 6 centimeters to 1 inch. The length of the scale drawing is 48 centimeters, and its width is 66 centimeters.
The length of the actual magazine cover is inches.
The width of the actual magazine cover is inches.
The scale drawing is too big to view on a computer screen without scrolling.
the publisher uses a new scale of 4 centimeters to 1 inch.
The length of the new scale drawing is centimeters.
The width of the new scale drawing is centimeters.
Answer: 8 inches.11 inches.32 centimeters. 44 centimetres.
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the point on the parabola y^2 = 4x that is closest to the point (2, 8).
Answer:
(4, 4)
Step-by-step explanation:
There are a couple of ways to go at this:
Write an expression for the distance from a point on the parabola to the given point, then differentiate that and set the derivative to zero.Find the equation of a normal line to the parabola that goes through the given point.1. The distance formula tells us for some point (x, y) on the parabola, the distance d satisfies ...
... d² = (x -2)² +(y -8)² . . . . . . . the y in this equation is a function of x
Differentiating with respect to x and setting dd/dx=0, we have ...
... 2d(dd/dx) = 0 = 2(x -2) +2(y -8)(dy/dx)
We can factor 2 from this to get
... 0 = x -2 +(y -8)(dy/dx)
Differentiating the parabola's equation, we find ...
... 2y(dy/dx) = 4
... dy/dx = 2/y
Substituting for x (=y²/4) and dy/dx into our derivative equation above, we get
... 0 = y²/4 -2 +(y -8)(2/y) = y²/4 -16/y
... 64 = y³ . . . . . . multiply by 4y, add 64
... 4 = y . . . . . . . . cube root
... y²/4 = 16/4 = x = 4
_____
2. The derivative above tells us the slope at point (x, y) on the parabola is ...
... dy/dx = 2/y
Then the slope of the normal line at that point is ...
... -1/(dy/dx) = -y/2
The normal line through the point (2, 8) will have equation (in point-slope form) ...
... y - 8 = (-y/2)(x -2)
Substituting for x using the equation of the parabola, we get
... y - 8 = (-y/2)(y²/4 -2)
Multiplying by 8 gives ...
... 8y -64 = -y³ +8y
... y³ = 64 . . . . subtract 8y, multiply by -1
... y = 4 . . . . . . cube root
... x = y²/4 = 4
The point on the parabola that is closest to the point (2, 8) is (4, 4).
what is the radius of a circle with an area of 32.1 square feet
Given the following geometric sequence, find the common ratio: {225, 45, 9, ...}.
Answer: The required common ratio for the given geometric sequence is [tex]\dfrac{1}{5}.[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation: We are given to find the common ratio for the following geometric sequence :
225, 45, 9, . . .
We know that
in a geometric sequence, the ratio of any term with the preceding term is the common ratio of the sequence.
For the given geometric sequence, we have
a(1) = 225, a(2) = 45, a(3) = 9, etc.
So, the common ratio (r) is given by
[tex]r=\dfrac{a(2)}{a(1)}=\dfrac{a(3)}{a(2)}=~~.~~.~~.~~.[/tex]
We have
[tex]\dfrac{a(2)}{a(1)}=\dfrac{45}{225}=\dfrac{1}{5},\\\\\\\dfrac{a(3)}{a(2)}=\dfrac{9}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5},~etc.[/tex]
Therefore, we get
[tex]r=\dfrac{1}{5}.[/tex]
Thus, the required common ratio for the given geometric sequence is [tex]\dfrac{1}{5}.[/tex]
Which digit represents "hundreds" in the number 8732?
Joanna wants to buy a car. Her parents loan her 5,000 for 5 years at 5% simple interest. How much will Joanna pay in imterest?
Prove or disprove each of these statements about the floor and ceiling functions.
An experiment results in one of the sample points upper e 1e1, upper e 2e2, upper e 3e3, upper e 4e4, or upper e 5e5. complete parts a through
c.
a. find p(upper e 3e3) if p(upper e 1e1)equals=0.10.1, p(upper e 2e2)equals=0.10.1, p(upper e 4e4)equals=0.20.2, and p(upper e 5e5)equals=0.30.3.
what is 0.04 as a standard form
Answer:
4.0 * 10^-2
Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming that Standard Form is using Scientific Notation, then you would move the decimal until it is directly after the 4. Then, you would multiply that by 10 raised to the negative exponent of how many spaces that you had to move the decimal. In this case, you moved it two places to the right (+), SO THE EXPONENT IS NEGATIVE!
0.04 = 4.0 * 10^-2
Find an integer x such that 37x $\equiv$ 1 (mod 101).}
What happens to the area of a circle when the radius is tripled?
As Saturn revolves around the sun, it travels at a speed of approximately 6 miles per second. Convert this speed to miles per minute. At this speed, how many miles will Saturn travel in 4 minutes? Do not round your answers.
use two unit multipliers to convert 56 centimeters to feet
For a sample of n = 100 scores, x = 45 corresponds to z = 0.50 and x = 52 corresponds to z = +1.00. what are the values for the sample mean and standard deviation? m = 31 and s = 7 m = 31 and s = 14 m = 38 and s = 7 m = 38 and s = 14
We are given a fixed number of samples, n = 100.
We are given two conditions:
x = 45, z = 0.50
x = 52, z = 1.00
The relevant equation we can use here is:
z = (x – m) / s
where m is the mean and s is the std dev
So for the two conditions:
0.50 = (45 – m) / s --> eqtn 1
1.00 = (52 – m) / s --> eqtn 2
Rewriting eqtn 1 in terms of m:
0.5 s = 45 – m
m = 45 – 0.5 s --> eqtn 3
Rewriting eqtn 2 in terms of m:
1.00 s = 52 – m
m = 52 – 1.00 s --> eqtn 4
Equating eqtn 3 and 4:
45 – 0.5 s = 52 – 1.00 s
0.5 s = 7
s = 14
From eqtn 4:
m = 52 - 1.00 * 14
m = 38
Therefore answers are:
m = 38 and s = 14
An airliner carries 100 passengers and has doors with a height of 76 in. Heights of men are normally distributed with a mean of 69.0 in and a standard deviation of 2.8in.
a. If a male passenger is randomly selected, find the probability that he can fit through the doorway without bending.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
First let us calculate for the z score using the formula:
z = (x – u) / s
where u is the mean height of men = 69 in, x is the height of the door = 76, and s is the standard deviation = 2.8 in
z = (76 – 69) / 2.8
z = 2.5
From the standard probability table, at z = -2.5 the probability P is:
P = 0.9938 = 99.38%
A presidential candidate plans to begin her campaign by visiting the capitals in 3 of 48 states. What is the probability that she selects the route of three specific capitals?
The probability that the candidate selects the route of three specific capitals out of 48 states is [tex]\( \frac{1}{17296} \)[/tex].
To calculate the probability of the candidate selecting the route of three specific capitals out of 48 states, we need to consider the total number of possible routes and the number of routes that include the specific capitals.
Calculate the total number of possible routes.
Since the candidate plans to visit 3 out of 48 states, the total number of possible routes is the number of ways to choose 3 states out of 48, which can be calculated using combinations:
[tex]\[ \text{Total number of routes} = \binom{48}{3} \][/tex]
Calculate the number of routes including the specific capitals.
Since the candidate plans to visit the capitals of three specific states, there is only one way to choose each of those specific states. So, the number of routes including the specific capitals is 1.
Calculate the probability.
[tex]\[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of routes including specific capitals}}{\text{Total number of possible routes}} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = \frac{1}{\binom{48}{3}} \][/tex]
Now, let's compute this.
[tex]\[ \binom{48}{3} = \frac{48!}{3!(48-3)!} = \frac{48 \times 47 \times 46}{3 \times 2 \times 1} = 17296 \][/tex]
So, the probability is:
[tex]\[ \text{Probability} = \frac{1}{17296} \][/tex]
Therefore, the probability that the candidate selects the route of three specific capitals out of 48 states is [tex]\( \frac{1}{17296} \)[/tex].
12^10·75^15/15^25·80^5
To solve this expression, apply the rules of exponents and convert the fractions to decimal values. Simplify the expression and use a calculator to find the decimal values of the powers. Divide the values and express the final result in scientific notation.
Explanation:To solve this expression, we can first look at the different components. 12^10 means 12 raised to the power of 10. 75^15 means 75 raised to the power of 15. 15^25 means 15 raised to the power of 25. And finally, 80^5 means 80 raised to the power of 5.
Now, we can substitute these values back into the original expression: (12^10 · 75^15)/(15^25 · 80^5).
By using the rules of exponents, we can simplify this expression. For example, when you multiply two powers with the same base, you add the exponents. When you divide two powers with the same base, you subtract the exponents. Applying these rules, we get:
12^10 · 75^15/15^25 · 80^5 = (12/15)^10 · (75/80)^15/15^25 · 80^5 = (4/5)^10 · (3/4)^15/15^25 · 80^5.
To further simplify, we can convert the fractions into decimal values: 4/5 is equal to 0.8 and 3/4 is equal to 0.75. Substituting these values, we get:
(0.8)^10 · (0.75)^15/15^25 · 80^5 = 0.8^10 · 0.75^15/15^25 · 80^5.
We can use a calculator to find the decimal values of 0.8^10 and 0.75^15. After calculating the values and substituting them back into the expression, we get:
0.4 × 10^2 · 1.99 × 10^4/3.12 × 10^4 · 2.32 × 10^6 = 0.4 × 1.99/3.12 × 2.32 × 10^2 × 10^4 × 10^6 = 0.796/7.244 × 10^2 × 10^4 × 10^6.
Simplifying further, we get:
0.796/7.244 × 10^(2+4+6) = 0.796/7.244 × 10^12.
Dividing 0.796 by 7.244, we get approximately 0.1099373. So, the simplified expression is approximately 0.1099373 × 10^12.
Kirin has 28 books. This is 7 times as many books as Gail has. Kirin made a model to compare the numbers of books they have. Which equation represents how to find the value of n?
find all solutions of the equation tan^5x-9tanx=0. the answer is Akipi. where k is any integer. the constant A=
To solve tan^5x - 9tanx = 0, we factor to get tanx(tan^4x - 9) = 0 leading to solutions where x = kπ and x = ±π/3 + kπ. The constant A in the solution Akiπ is determined to be ±π/3.
Explanation:To find all solutions to the equation tan^5x - 9tanx = 0, we can factor it as follows:
tanx(tan^4x - 9) = 0
This leads to two possible sets of solutions: tanx = 0 and tan^4x = 9.
For tanx = 0, x would be any integer multiple of π, i.e., x = kπ where k is an integer.
For tan^4x = 9, taking the fourth root gives us tanx = ±9√3. Since tangent is periodic with π, the solution would be of the form x = tan⁻¹(±9√3) + kπ, but since tan⁻¹(±9√3) simplifies to ±π/3, the solution can be written as x = ±π/3 + kπ.
However, if we are given that the solution is in the form Akiπ, we must determine the constant A. From the provided solutions, A must be a solution to tanx = 0 or tan⁻¹(±9√3), giving us A = 0 or ±π/3. Yet, since we cannot have a zero multiple of π (because that would give us a null solution), we dismiss A = 0 and take A from the non-zero solutions, so A = ±π/3.
If a(x) = 3x + 1 and b(x)=square root of x-4 , what is the domain of (b*a)(x)?
A.(-infinity ,+infinity)
B.(0 , +infinity)
C.(1 , +infinity)
D.(4 , +infinity)
Cell phones and surveys ii the survey by the national center for health statistics further found that 49% of adults ages 25–29 had only a cell phone and no landline. we randomly select four 25–29-year-olds:
a.what is the probability that all of these adults have a only a cell phone and no landline?
b.what is the probability that none of these adults have only a cell phone and no landline?
c.what is the probability that at least one of these adults has only a cell phone and no landline?
(a) The probability that all of these adults have a only a cell phone and no landline is [tex](0.49)^4[/tex]
(b) The probability that none of these adults have only a cell phone and no landline is [tex](0.51)^4[/tex].
(c) The probability that at least one of these adults has only a cell phone and no landline is [tex]1-(0.51)^4=0.9323[/tex].
According to the question, the survey by the national center for health statistics found that 49% of adults ages 25–29 had only a cell phone and no landline.
Probability that adults ages 25–29 had only a cell phone and no landline is [tex]P_1=0.49[/tex]
Probability that adults ages 25–29 have only a cell phone and no landline is
[tex]P_2=1-0.49\\P_2=0.51[/tex]
On selection of random 4 persons aged between 25–29-
(a) probability that all of these adults have a only a cell phone and no landline is [tex](0.49)^4[/tex]
(b) the probability that none of these adults have only a cell phone and no landline is [tex](0.51)^4[/tex].
(c) the probability that at least one of these adults has only a cell phone and no landline is [tex]1-(0.51)^4=0.9323[/tex].
Learn more more probability here:
https://brainly.com/question/23044118?referrer=searchResults
use the fundamental theorem of algebra to determine the number of roots for 2x^2+4x+7
In Death Valley, California the highest ground temperature recorded was 94 degrees Celsius on July 15, 1972. In the formula C=5/9(F-32), C represents the temperature in degrees Celsius and F re[resents the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. To the nearest degree, what is the highest ground temperature in Death Valley in Fahrenheit?
Answer:
The highest ground temperature in Death Valley is [tex]201^{\circ}F [/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that in death valley , Callifornia the highest ground temperature recorded was [tex]94^{\circ}C[/tex]
We are given formula
[tex] C=\frac{5}{9}(F-32)[/tex]
Where C represents the temperature in degrees Celsius and F represents the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.
We have to find the highest ground temperature in Death Valley in Fahrenheit to the nearest degree
Using formula [tex] F=\frac{9}{5}C+32[/tex]
Substituting the value of temperature in Celsius
Then we get
[tex]F=\frac{9}{5}\times 94+32[/tex]
[tex]F=\frac{846}{5}+32[/tex]
[tex]F=169.2+32[/tex]
[tex]F=201.2^{\circ}F[/tex]
[tex]F=201^{\circ}F[/tex]
Hence, the highest ground temperature in Death Valley is [tex]201^{\circ}F [/tex].
How much greater was Miami's annual rainfall than Albany's?
The annual rainfall in Albany is 0.33 inch less than the annual rainfall in Nashville. How much less rainfall did Nashville get than Miami? Show your work.
Miami rainfall 61.05 inches
Albany rainfall 46.92 inches
Miami's annual rainfall was 14.13 inches greater than Albany's. It is not possible to determine from the given information how much less rainfall Nashville had than Miami.
Explanation:To find the difference in annual rainfall between Miami and Albany, we need to subtract the rainfall of Albany from Miami.
Miami rainfall = 61.05 inches
Albany rainfall = 46.92 inches
So, Miami's annual rainfall is greater by:
61.05 inches - 46.92 inches = 14.13 inches
Now regarding the second question about Nashville and Miami, we don't have the absolute rainfall measurement for Nashville, thus we can't answer specifically how much less rainfall Nashville had than Miami.
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#SPJ2
Suppose you obtain a $1,300 T-note with a 9% annual rate, paid monthly, with maturity in 6 years. How much interest will be paid to you each month?
Answer:
simple interest = $9.75
Step-by-step explanation:
given data:
Principle = $1300
annual rate = 9% [tex]= \frac{9}{`12} = 0.75 [/tex]
time = 6 year =
we knwo that simple interest is given as
Simple interest [tex]= \frac{P\times R\times T}{100}[/tex]
FOR ABOVE QUESTION
Time is 1 month
simple interest [tex]= \frac{1300\times 0.75 \times 1}{100}[/tex]
simple interest = $9.75
Determine the common ratio and find the next three terms of the geometric sequence.
10, 2, 0.4, ...
a.
0.2; -0.4, -2, -10
c.
0.02; 0.08, 0.016, 0.0032
b.
0.02; -0.4, -2, -10
d.
0.2; 0.08, 0.016, 0.0032
Answer:
d. 0.2; 0.08, 0.016, 0.0032
Step-by-step explanation:
The common ratio is the ratio of adjacent terms:
r = 2/10 = 0.4/2 = 0.2
__
Multiplying the last term by this ratio gives the next term:
0.4×0.2 = 0.08
0.08×0.2 = 0.016
0.016×0.2 = 0.0032
The next 3 terms are 0.08, 0.016, 0.0032.
Answer:
Option D)
Common ration = [tex] \frac{1}{5}[/tex] = 0.2
The next three terms of the given series are: 0.08, 0.016, 0.0032
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following information in the question:
We are given a geometric sequence:
[tex]10, 2, 0.4, ...[/tex]
Geometric Series
A geometric series is a series with a constant ratio between successive termsWe have to find the common ration of the given geometric series:
[tex]\text{Common ration} = \displaystyle\frac{\text{Second term}}{\text{First term} }=\frac{2}{10} = \frac{1}{5}[/tex]
The [tex]n^{th}[/tex] term of a geometric sequence is given by:
Formula:
[tex]a_n = a_1\timesr^{n-1},\\\text{where }a_1 \text{ is the first term of the geometric series and r is the common ratio}[/tex]
[tex]a_4 = a_1\times r^{4-1} = 10\times \bigg(\displaystyle\frac{1}{5}\bigg)^3 = 0.08\\\\a_5 = a_1\times r^{5-1} = 10\times \bigg(\displaystyle\frac{1}{5}\bigg)^4 = 0.016\\\\a_6 = a_1\times r^{6-1} = 10\times \bigg(\displaystyle\frac{1}{5}\bigg)^5 = 0.0032[/tex]