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to capture food         is the answer

Gustavo’s knowledge of cooking chicken parmesan is best explained by observational learning. This type of learning occurs when the person is gaining knowledge or skills with the use of having to look or observe the specific occurrence in front of him or her such as having Gustavo watch the cooking show that led him to know how to do it.

Final answer:

Oksana's behavior of showing three fingers to her granny on the phone represents egocentrism, indicating she is in Piaget's preoperational stage. It shows her developing understanding of theory-of-mind, a cognitive ability that matures as children realize that others have different perspectives and beliefs.

Explanation:

Oksana's assumption that her granny can see her holding up three fingers through the phone illustrates the concept of egocentrism, which is a characteristic of Piaget's preoperational stage of cognitive development. During this stage, typically from ages 2 to 7, children have difficulty understanding different perspectives and believe that others see the world as they do. This egocentric thinking prevents them from realizing that their granny cannot see them through the telephone.

By showing three fingers, Oksana demonstrates a lack of theory-of-mind (TOM), which is the ability to recognize that others have thoughts, feelings, and beliefs different from one's own. Children usually develop this cognitive milestone between the ages of 3 and 5. The incident with Oksana reflects a natural stage in cognitive development where she is beginning to learn that others have distinct viewpoints.

Final answer:

The Bill of Rights and legal restraints on police ensure personal freedoms by protecting individuals from government overreach and maintaining a balance between individual rights and public order. The protections include a range of fundamental rights outlined in the first 10 amendments of the Constitution and are extended to actions by state governments through the Fourteenth Amendment and court interpretations.

Explanation:

The Bill of Rights and democratically inspired legal restraints on the police play a crucial role in ensuring personal freedoms within our society. The Bill of Rights, which is the first 10 amendments to the United States Constitution, outlines fundamental rights, including freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, the right to bear arms, and the right to a fair and speedy trial among others. These amendments were established to protect individuals from government overreach and ensure a balance between personal liberty and public order.

Democratically inspired legal restraints on police, such as those requiring warrants for searches and the right to remain silent, are mechanisms to prevent abuse of power. This ensures that even those suspected or accused of crimes are treated fairly and that the government respects the principle of innocent until proven guilty. Through this framework, democracies balance individual rights with maintaining law and order.

The Fourteenth Amendment and subsequent Supreme Court decisions have expanded most of the Bill of Rights protections to cover actions by state governments, a process known as selective incorporation. Still, there is ongoing debate about the extent of these rights and their limitations, especially in the interest of public safety and societal order. Nonetheless, safeguarding these freedoms is essential to the fabric of a democratic society and the protection of its citizens from undue governmental interference.

Sapir-Whorf hypothesis has an interesting history of how it got the name, as two people contributed towards the hypothesis. In 1929 Edward Sapir originally presented the hypothesis and later Benjamin Whorf developed it (Sapir-Whorf). This is a hypothesis that the pattern of a language regulates the native speaker’s opinion of an experience. 

Final answer:

The model that emphasizes efficient arrest and conviction of criminal offenders is the crime control model. It prioritizes the quick response to criminal behavior to suppress crime, unlike the due process model which focuses on protecting individuals' rights.

Explanation:

The model that emphasizes the efficient arrest and conviction of criminal offenders is the crime control model. This model focuses on the suppression of crime by concentrating on the arrest, prosecution, and conviction of criminals. It operates on the principle that the repression of criminal conduct is the most important function of the criminal justice system, hence providing a quick response to criminal behavior.

Contrarily, the due process model emphasizes ensuring that the rights of individuals are protected and that legal procedures are followed before someone can be declared guilty and punished for a crime. In contrast, the conflict model suggests that criminal justice reflects the conflicts of interest of different groups and the ongoing struggle for power in society, while the consensus model assumes that the components of the criminal justice system work together to achieve justice.

Out of the various approaches to crime control, such as retribution, incapacitation, prevention, rehabilitation, and restoration, countries typically choose to implement a blend based on their unique circumstances and the relative costs and benefits of each method.

Thomas Henry Huxley is the person who can be described as the driving force of England’s scientific establishment because of his ambitious ways. He was a vigorous supporter of Darwin and due to that he was also known as "“Darwin’s bulldog,”. His lectures, writings and spirit can truly be called the driving force for modern science.

In 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' Francis's comments about Atticus reveal the presence of racism within the Finch family and the wider Maycomb community.

In Harper Lee's novel, 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' Francis comments about Atticus, illustrating that racism exists not only in the other residents of Maycomb but also within the Finch family. Francis criticizes Atticus for defending Tom Robinson, a black man accused of assaulting a white woman, and says that Atticus should not associate with black people.

These comments demonstrate that racism is pervasive in Maycomb society and even within the Finch family because Francis, who is a member of the family, holds prejudiced views. His comments reflect the prevailing racist attitudes of the time, as well as the deeply ingrained nature of racism within the community.

Proponents of "code-based approach of reading" believe that reading should be taught by presenting the basic skills that underlie reading.
For example the sounds of letters, phonics, and the way how letters and sounds are joined to make words etc. A growing mount of evidence shows that this method of reading is superior. 

Crowdsourced databases are managed by individuals outside of an enterprise and database management systems (DBMS), including RDBMS, allow for efficient data handling and queries.

These databases rely on users or the public to input and manage the database content, which is often seen in various commercial or social platforms. Database management systems are crucial in enabling businesses and individuals to store, update, and analyze this vast array of digital data. Organizations may use a relational database management system (RDBMS) to link data tables through primary keys and foreign keys, which helps in minimizing data redundancy and allows for efficient data queries across multiple datasets.

A/a reference group is a group that helps us understand or make sense of our position in society relative to other groups. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is group?

The term group refers to the two or more people are the involved on the particular activity. A group is an involved of the person are the based on the informal group. It was the people are to enjoy the person to the another person company.

An individual or even another group is assessed according to the reference group, which is used by psychologists to refer to any cohort that an individual uses as a standard for judging themselves and their own conduct. It was the knowledge of society in relation to other groups.

As a result, the reference group is a group that helps us understand or make sense of our position in society relative to other groups.

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My actual answer to this question is the show "Naked and Afraid" because contestants suffer from all types of things on the show from bug bites to sprang ankles all to survive 21 days, naked, in the wilderness. Then my own personal answer wants to be "The Purge" even though that is not a reality show in the sense that you are asking.

An element takes its identity from its number of protons. The number of protons within the core of a particle decides which component it is.

The number of neutrons in a molecule can alter, but the number of protons continuously remains the same. This is often regularly why different isotopes of the same component can exist.

The number of electrons in a particle can as well alter, but it continuously rises to the number of protons within the center. Usually regularly since the negative charge of the electrons equalizations out the positive charge of the protons.

So, Components will take their character from modest particles or protons from the core. In chemistry, components will continuously be recognized through the number of protons in their nuclear cores.

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Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded to state that both Jennifer and Tony might be victims of concussion due to traumatic head injuries faced by them. Therefore, the option A holds true.

A concussion can be referred to or considered as a condition wherein the situation of a serious or a traumatic head injury takes place. In concussion, a person is completely in his or her senses, however, there are some temporary difficulties in performing normal activities.

In the situation given above, it can be observed that both Jennifer and Tony have undergone head injuries, and are finding difficulties in speaking, which may be temporary. Thus, they are also known to have a concussion. They should consult a doctor asap.

Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of a concussion.

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The missing choices are added below,

A. Concussion

B. Mental disorder

C. Brain dysfunction

D. None of these