Identify the first person to use the term term “geography.” list two of his contributions to geography at that time.

Answers

Answer 1
Eratosthenes.

1. agreed Earth was spherical and calculated its circumference with .5 percent accuracy
2. prepared one of the earliest maps of known world
3. correctly divided Earth into 5 climatic regions

Related Questions

which factors affect the climate of an area? select all that apply
A) latitude
B) elevation
C) hurricanes
D) air currents
E) water currents
F) thunderstorms
G) proximity to water

Answers

Hurricanes and thunderstorms factors affect the climate of an area. The answer is OPTION C and F.

Hurricanes and thunderstorms are not direct factors that significantly affect the overall climate of an area, but rather, they are more associated with short-term weather patterns and events. Climate refers to the long-term patterns of temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions in a region over extended periods, typically 30 years or more.

While hurricanes and thunderstorms are indeed influenced by climate conditions, they are considered weather phenomena rather than climate determinants. They can be impacted by larger climate patterns, such as ocean temperatures and atmospheric conditions, but they are not the primary drivers of climate variation.

Hurricanes are large tropical storms that develop in specific conditions, often in warm ocean waters, and they can affect local weather patterns when they make landfall.

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What river forms the eastern border of nebraska and flows into the mississippi river?

Answers

Missouri River
The Mississippi river forms the border for how many states?10 states. It forms part of the border for Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi and Louisiana.

What north african country has the longest coastline on the mediterranean sea?

Answers

Madagascar but Of the mainland countries, its Somalia followed by Mozambique

Which does the sun warm the most in one hour air soil or water?

Answers

The answer is "Soil".
Soil retains significantly more sun based radiation than water or air. This is because of the way that most land surfaces are darker than water or air which obviously implies more retention of sun based radiation and warmth. Water reflects most sun oriented radiation that reaches the surface back to the climate.

Final answer:

In one hour, the soil will typically warm more than air or water due to the soil's lower heat capacity. Water's high heat capacity and heat distribution mean it heats up much slower than land, despite both being exposed to the sun equally.

Explanation:

When considering temperature changes of land and water, we should start by understanding the concept of heat capacity. Materials like land (soil or sand) and water have different capabilities for absorbing and retaining heat. Water has a very high heat capacity, which means it can take in a lot of heat without a significant change in temperature. This property allows water to absorb and release large amounts of heat without rapid temperature changes. Land, in contrast, absorbs heat primarily at the surface. Solar energy heats the surface of the land much more quickly than water, as the heat doesn't penetrate deeply.

Regarding the question of which warms the most in one hour—air, soil, or water—the most warmth will typically be found in the soil. Through insolation, or incoming solar radiation, the ground can quickly absorb heat, much more so than water because of the lower heat capacity of soil. This causes a more rapid increase in the temperature of the land surface compared to water. As a result, land can become quite hot to the touch, especially on sunny days, while water remains comparatively cool, even though both are exposed to the sun for the same duration.

So, if the sun shines on air, soil, and water for the same amount of time, the soil will generally experience the greatest temperature increase within one hour, followed by air, with the water warming the least because of its high heat capacity and distribution of heat through mixing and light penetration.

A large stream of moving water that flows through the oceans is called

Answers

A large stream of moving water that flows through the oceans is called Tributary.

Final answer:

A large stream of moving water that flows through the oceans is called an ocean current. Ocean currents are substantial, stream-like movements of water that persist in the world's oceans. These currents are critical components of Earth's climate system and are primarily driven by wind, temperature, and salinity differences.

Explanation:

Ocean currents are flows of ocean water that move continuously through the Earth's oceans. Surface currents, a type of ocean current, are mainly caused by wind. These winds are not just the everyday winds but are the major wind belts that blow consistently in one direction. Ocean currents are part of a more extensive circulation system known as the general circulation, a time-averaged circulation that absorbs solar energy and disperses heat around the globe, thanks to water's high specific heat. Deep ocean currents, also known as abyssal circulation, are driven by the sinking of cold, dense water at high latitudes, which then spreads out to fill ocean basins, contributing to the overall circulation. Ocean currents, along with waves and tides, help distribute chemical substances and are critical for understanding the distribution of chemical elements within the ocean and oceanic sediments.

You could say the relative location of Washington D.C. IS:
A. Northwestern United States next to Oregon
B. Southwestern United States next to Arizona
C. Northwestern United States next to Virginia
D. Southwestern United States next to Georgia

Answers

c dc is in Virginia on the coast, however not part of Virginia 
Your answer is C Northwestern United States next to Virginia. That's because when you go Northwestern opposite of Southwestern so that's your answer.

So your answer is C.

The __________ is the third layer of the atmosphere and has the coldest temperatures.

Answers

the mesosphere is the answer

__________ describes a Jewish nationalist movement to create a Jewish homeland.

Answers

Zionism was the Jewish nationalist movement to create a Jewish homeland.
Hi Yolandaa

Zionism describes a Jewish nationalist movement to create a Jewish homeland.

What would happen if earth's axis of rotation were tilted at a greater angle?

Answers

More severe weather patterns due to proximity of the sun. The day and night cycles would change. Some parts of the world would have 24 hours of sun or night. Sustaining life would be harder during summer and winter.

Based on the map above,?which of the following statements is accurate about coffee

Answers

We can't see the map...

Answer:

The answer is A. Coffee is grown in tropical climates along the Equator.

Explanation:

took it on edge

List the Atlantic powers

Answers

project name     location       fuel type          total mw   economic intrest      net mw
cadillac           cadillic, mi       biomass           40                 100%                        40
calstock      hearst, ontario     biomass          35                  100%                       35
chambers   carneys point, nj   coal       262                    40%                            105

heres 3 i didnt know how many you needed

During the age of exploration, the key Atlantic powers were Spain, Portugal, England, France, and the Netherlands. These nations established vast empires by exploring, colonizing, and trading across the Atlantic.

During the age of exploration and subsequent periods, several European nations established themselves as dominant powers in the Atlantic region. These Atlantic powers were instrumental in exploring, colonizing, and ruling vast areas in the New World and other parts of the world.

Below is a list of the major Atlantic powers along with some relevant details about each:

Spain: Spain was one of the earliest and most powerful Atlantic powers. Under the reign of Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand, Spanish explorers like Christopher Columbus set sail to find new routes to Asia but instead discovered the Americas. Spain went on to colonize large parts of North, Central, and South America.Portugal: Portugal, under the leadership of Prince Henry the Navigator, was also a formidable Atlantic power. Portuguese explorers like Vasco da Gama and Pedro Álvares Cabral explored parts of Africa and discovered Brazil. Portugal established a vast trading empire across the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.England: England emerged as an Atlantic power in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Explorers like John Cabot, and later key figures such as Sir Walter Raleigh and the Pilgrim Fathers, established colonies on the eastern coast of North America, which eventually grew into the United States.France: France was another significant Atlantic power. French explorers like Jacques Cartier and Samuel de Champlain claimed extensive territories in North America, including parts of modern-day Canada and the Mississippi River basin. France's colonial empire in the New World was known as New France.The Netherlands: The Dutch also became a powerful Atlantic nation. The Dutch East India Company and the Dutch West India Company played crucial roles in establishing colonies and trade networks in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. They founded New Amsterdam, which later became New York.

These countries not only established powerful overseas empires but also contributed to the cultural, political, and technological developments that shaped the modern world.

where dose the nile river begin

Answers

The Nile River, the longest river in the world, is made up mostly of the Blue Nile and White Nile. The Blue Nile originates in Lake Tana in Ethiopia and the White Nile is said to originate in either Burundi or Rwanda, but neither has been entirely agreed upon. The Blue Nile and White Nile meet up at Khartoum, Sudan  and the Nile ends at the Mediterranean Sea.

The Nile begins is Uganda and flows 4,200 miles (6,700 km) north, passing through Sudan and Egypt.

The hydrosphere and lithosphere meet _____. on mountaintops inside glaciers at volcanoes along shorelines

Answers

You'r answer is . Shorelines

along shorelines
       
First, look at the definitions involved. hydrosphere - All the water on earth's surface such as lakes and seas. lithosphere - The rigid outer part of earth's crust. Now look at the available choices: on mountaintops * Bodies of water aren't too common up on mountain tops. Not a good choice. inside glaciers * Inside glaciers? Not touching earth, but lots of ice instead. Also not a good choice. at volcanoes * Not a lot of water here either. Bad choice. along shorelines * Sounds good. The boundary between water and earth. This is the right answer.

The amount of freshwater on the planet is not increasing. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F

Answers

True I Hope it helps

The amount of freshwater on the planet is not increasing, is the true statement.

What is freshwater on the planet?

The amount of fresh water on earth is 3%. 2.5% of the fresh water on the planet is inaccessible because it is trapped in glaciers, polar ice caps, the atmosphere, and soil; it is highly polluted; or it is too deep to be removed at a reasonable cost. Fresh water is accessible in 0.5% of the world's water supply.

Freshwater makes up only 3% of the total amount of water on Earth. Just 1.2% of it can be used for drinking; the remainder is trapped beneath the earth or in glaciers, ice caps, and . Much of the water we use for drinking comes from rivers and streams.

In glaciers and polar ice caps, over 69 percent of Earth's freshwater and another 30 percent of its saltwater are trapped as ice.

Thus, it is the true statement.

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The outward transfer of earth's internal heat helps drives _______ circulation in the _______.

Answers

The outward transfer of earths internal heat helps drives CONVECTION circulation in the MANTLE. I hope this helps!

The outward transfer of the earth's internal heat helps drives convection circulation in the mantle.

What is Earth?

Earth is a planet present in the solar system having the existence of life. This is the only planet on which life is possible due to living conditions that ensure the availability of water which is important for survival.

The movement of a material that can liquid or gas across regions with various temperatures is known as convection, which aims to transfer heat. Differential heating causes convection currents to develop.  naturally and artificially are two methods in which convection occurs.

The thermal and mechanical forces that control tectonic plates come from the Earth's mantle, and play a major role in the formation of the crust. The outward transfer of the earth's internal heat helps drives convection circulation in the mantle.

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Arrange these events from the history of cartography in the order in which they occurred. mercator projection ptolemy's world map piri reis map columbus reaches the western hemisphere

Answers

The following events are arranged in order:First was Ptolemy's Map based on description from Ptolemy's own book Geographica which is dated c. 150 AD.

Second is Columbus landing in the Bahamas in 1492. 

Thiirdly would be Piri Reis map dated1513.

and lastly would be the Mercator projection dated 1569.

Answer:

1. piri reis's map 2. mercator project 3. captain cook maps newfoundland 4. robinson project

Explanation:

Apex

What two things make up an area's climate?

Answers

There are several elements thatmake up the weather and climateof a place. The major of these elements are the following: temperature, pressure, wind, solar energy, humidity , precipitation, and topography.

Where do populations tend to cluster?

Question 1 options:

Near bodies of water


Near mild climates


Near good resources


All of these

Answers

fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

which description of Earth's mantle is true
A. About 31 to 62 miles is thick
B. Both solid and flowing
C. Located between the inner and outer core
D. Composed of melted, liquid metal

Answers

The answer is B. Both solid and flowing. I just took the test

The description that states the earth’s mantle as both solid and flowing is true. Hence, option B is considered correct.

The interior portion of the earth is made up of multiple concentric layers. Specifically, the layers of the crust, mantle, outer and inner core are highly significant due to their distinct chemical and physical properties. The nature of the mantle layer is elaborated as follows:

The mantle is the region just beneath the earth’s crust that extends up to a depth of about 2900km below the region of crust.  It is also defined as the layer present between the core and the crust The mantle is composed of magma that is defined as the rock that is in a semi-molten state. A tremendous amount of pressure and heat within the planet earth cause the hot magma to be able to flow in the form of convection currents.

Thus, considering the nature of the mantle layer of the Earth, the statement “Both solid and flowing” correctly describes it. Hence, option B is considered the correct answer.

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The problems children's and women refugees might encounter without a protection of their homes and support of their male family members

Answers

Without the protection of their homes and support of their male family members, children and female refugees may experience poverty, homelessness, disease, abuse, segregation from communities, unemployment amongst many other problems, unless government support is given to refugees in a receiving country.

Without a protection of their homes and support of their male family members, the refugees’ women and children face a lot of problems which includes disease, unemployment, poverty, abuse and isolation from society or community.  

Further explanation:  

Major problems faced by refugee women or children:  

Ladies and young girls which are travelling alone and those joined distinctly by their kids felt especially under danger in travel zones and feels cramps due to hunger, they had to rest close by many outcast men. In certain occasions ladies left the assigned regions to rest in the open on the shoreline since they felt more secure there.  

Ladies additionally detailed utilizing a similar restroom and shower rooms as men. One lady disclosed to Amnesty International that in a gathering focus in Germany some displaced person men would watch ladies as they went to the restroom. A few ladies took extraordinary estimates, for example, not eating or drinking to abstain from setting off to the toilet where they felt hazardous.  

"On the off chance that this helpful emergency was unfurling anyplace else on the planet we would anticipate that prompt functional advances should be taken to ensure bunches most in danger of maltreatment, for example, ladies voyaging alone and female-headed families. These ladies and their kids have fled a portion of the world's most perilous regions. Such women and children have to face poverty or they have to remain hungry for many days.  

Answer details  

Subject: Geography  

Level: High school

Keywords

Major problems faced by refugee women or children

Has the Milky Way “gobbled up” any other galaxies? If so, when?

Answers

The Milky Way, so far, hasn’t gobbled up with any other galaxies but scientists have found out that in the future, the Milky Way is destined to be gobbled up or to be collided with its neighbor which is also known as the Andromeda Galaxy.

Science geography help needed.

Which of the following is a way in which earth material is returned to the surface?

A. melting from pressure and heat

B. weathering and erosion

C. a volcanic eruption

D. deposition

Answers

The answer is C, a volcanic eruption

answer is volcanic eruption

Why might NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) have an advantage over another industry when it comes to making maps?
A. NASA can use astronauts to make the maps
B. NASA can use its satellite images of the earth from space
C. people who work at NASA typically go to college
D. they often do work for the government

Answers

NASA can use its satellite images of the earth from space

Of the major religions today, which two are monotheistic?


Islam and Theocracy



Christianity and Hinduism



Hinduism and Buddhism



Islam and Christianity

Answers

i think its a "D" i hope that help you
Monotheism is a religion and/or a belief system that involves one god.
This means that if you believe in one god or your religion involves one only god then you would be considered Monotheistic.

Islam and Christianity are the two major monotheistic religions today.

I hope it helps you

which best describes the outer core
A. liquid
B. not quite solid not quite liquid
C. solid

Answers

C hope this helps for the Earth
I'm pretty sure its C solid because the outer core is protecting the core.

What is it called when natural processes of change cause a mountain to be broken apart?

Answers

The natural process of change that can break apart mountains is called weathering. More specifically a form of mechanical weathering called frost action. At or close to the summit of mountains the temperature is quite low and this can cause water from rain or melting snow to freeze in cracks and crevasses in the rock. Repeated freezing and thawing can cause rocks to break apart because water increasing in volume by 9% when it freezes. This exerts pressure on the rocks causing them to break apart overtime. 

Which of the following statements about pesticides is true?

a.
Pesticides provide plants with essential nutrients.
b.
Pesticides prevent the destruction of crops.
c.
Pesticides are never harmful to plants.
d.
Pesticides are never harmful to animals.

Answers

B. Pesticides prevent the destruction of crops your welcome!

The correct answer is:

B) Pesticides prevent the destruction of crops.

Explanation:

Pesticides are the substances or the chemical compounds that are used to control pests, including weeds, insects, rodents, fungi and unwanted plants to protect the plants or crops from getting harmed or from destruction. This prevents the predator-prey relationship effects on the crops. Weeds steal water, sunlight, and nutrients from the crops. There are a lot more benefits of pesticides that includes an increase in the production of food, the profits for farmers and the prevention of the diseases on the crops. The pests destroy or harm a large part of agricultural crops, without the use of pesticides.

The Masai people of East Africa live in communities that make economic choices based mainly on the habits and customs of their ancestors. One example of Masai's traditional economy would be --

A. their importation of synthetic fabrics
B. their use of traditional dance and song
C. their use of nomadic grazing techniques
D. their use of outside currency for trade when necessary

Answers

C. their use of nomadic grazing techniques. Livestock is the typical and traditional activity of the Masai, who works mostly with herds, this is their main source of food with which they subsist and supply their homes. This is their main activity and Elementary resource of the economics of their lands.

Answer:

c

Explanation:im on test

7. Which of the following statements about Vietnam is true?

Answers

you need to be more specific

NAFTA eliminated tariffs between the countries of mexico the united states and Canada

true
or
false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation: Just took the test

Answer:

The statement is true. NAFTA eliminated tariffs between the countries of Mexico, the United States and Canada.

Explanation:

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) is a treaty establishing a free trade area between the United States, Canada and Mexico. The North American Free Trade Agreement was signed in December 1992 and entered into force in January 1994

If we examine the objectives of this agreement, we find that it is not very different from the objectives of the European Union, as its purpose is the achievement of a strong economy of the member states to be able to compete with other emerging economic blocs at the global level.

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