In his work on the cognitive aspects of operant conditioning, tolman is known for demonstrating:

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Answer 1

In his work on the cognitive aspects of operant conditioning, tolman is known for demonstrating that animals could learn facts or truth  about the world that they could use in a flexible manner subsequently , than simply learning  the automatic responses that were triggered off by environmental stimuli. 


Related Questions

​the neurological conditions prosopagnosia and capgras syndrome, which affect aspects of facial recognition, have taught us that conscious experience ____.

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These experiences are not limited to one brain pathway, but several. The ability for us to recognize faces is but one part of our overall experience, and shows that there are many systems that interact when performing even the simplest of tasks.

The relationship in which a change in one measurement or behavior creates a recognizable change in another measurement or behavior is known as _____.

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Causation is your answer you are looking for.

What view of health is most consistent with the perspective taken by the world health organization?

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The answer is Health as Harmony. Health as Harmony is the view of health, which is most consistent with regards to the perspective taken by the World Health Organization or WHO. Health as harmony refers to the health of different individuals that lives harmoniously with each other, with a common goal, which is to live in a healthy and clean community. Away from illness.

Kyo is looking to perform a quick research study to determine the effects of a documentary about domestic violence on people's perceptions of violence. his experiment consists of administering a brief survey to a group, having them watch a movie, then surveying them as they leave to determine if any change occurred. what kind of design is kyo utilizing?

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the answer to this question is one group pretest-posttest
one group pretest-posttest refers to a type of research where one subject is pre-tested to fulfill a certain standard before entering the research/
the purpose of this type of test is to eliminate redundancy and make sure that all the participants had relevant characteristics that needed during the reserch
Kyo is using a test group to gauge changes in perception regarding to domestic violence. Given the resources available to Kyo, he should really have set up a double blind study and gauged reactions during the documentary as well as surveying the test group afterwards. Or at least he should have had a control group.

which philosopher believed that the soul operated on three levels: reason,will,and desire

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Plato was a famous philosopher who believed that the soul operates on three levels of reason, will, and desire which is successed when they all function in consensus. he also believed that the soul is dissociable from the body; the immortality of the soul. 
-hope this helps

In "Kaddo's Wall," why does Kaddo go to see Sogole in the land of Ganna? A. He is hungry, and Sogole has a reputation for being generous. B. He is hurt, and Sogole has a reputation for being a healer. C. He is sick, and Sogole has medicine. D. He is lost, and Sogole knows the way home.

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The answer is B. He is hurt, and Sogole has a reputation for being a healer.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What is the prominent German language in europe

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Hey there!

Do you have any options? If not then try going with then try going with these choices 
[tex]1. Dutch \\ 2. English \\ Frisian [/tex]

Remember: just read books about Germany  / Europe 

Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day

~[tex]MeIsKaitlyn:)[/tex]






Answer:

English

Explanation:

Most widely spoken language

Which mental disorders have been found to contribute to the greatest number of suicides?

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depression, bipolar and possibly schizophrenia. hope this helps

Which historical event was the most important in forming the character of modern Germany

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Holocaust had the most impact.
World War II is the historical event which was the most important in forming the character of modern Germany.
As you already know, Germany was very much involved in WWII, after which its character changed quite a lot. The Germany we know today differs greatly from that before the War, which was instrumental in changing this country for the better.

With regard to behavior, when adopted children resemble their adopted family's behavior, this is evidence for the _____.

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With regard to behavior, when adopted children resemble their adopted family's behavior, this is evidence for the Environment.

Second part: When adopted children resemble their adopted family's behavior, this is evidence for the influence of the environment on behavior. The adopted family provides the social and cultural context within which the child grows and develops, shaping their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors through modeling, reinforcement, and socialization processes. By observing and interacting with their adoptive family members, children learn social norms, values, and behavioral patterns that influence their own conduct. The environment encompasses various factors, including family dynamics, parenting styles, socioeconomic status, and community influences, all of which contribute to the development of behavior. Therefore, when adopted children exhibit behavioral similarities to their adopted family, it underscores the significant role of environmental factors in shaping individual behavior and highlights the importance of the social context in understanding human development.

When 3-year-old edward's dad asked his son what he had done that day, edward replied, "i sawed two deer outside and goed to see them." these classic language mistakes are called?

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These simple language mistakes are known as grammar errors. Specifically, these grammar errors are word tense errors. In the above example, it was a past tense error wherein saw is already in its past tense so there is no need for an "ed" at the end. Also, "goed" should be "went" instead. 

Answer:

overregularization

Explanation:

Overregularization is a classic language mistake of adding an "-ed" to the end of a word. For example "He hitted me."

What accounts for the popularity of the nfl games in london? do the british really like american-style football, or is it just a novelty? how might the nfl answer this critical question if it plans a british league?

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The popularity of NFL games in London can involve a combination of novelty, an appreciation for the sport's physicality, and strategic efforts by the NFL to globalize the game. To establish a British league, the NFL would likely conduct extensive market research and evaluate local interest and engagement with American football.

The popularity of NFL games in London can be attributed to various factors including the novelty of American football, the league's strategic global expansion efforts, and the general British interest in different sports. The aggressive nature of football, characterized by high-impact collisions and strategic gameplay, resonates with a global audience accustomed to physical sports. These games have also become something of a spectacle, attracting large crowds looking to experience American culture. The NFL has been working tirelessly to expand its global presence, as seen with its games in London and efforts to increase football's popularity in places like American Samoa. Moreover, as the NFL considers a British league, they might assess the critical reception through surveys, viewer statistics, and the game's growing grassroots support in the UK.

To evaluate the potential for a British league, the NFL could conduct market research, analyze viewer engagement during London games, and investigate the growing interest in American football among the British audience. Acknowledging other demographics showing increased interest in football, like those in American Samoa, demonstrates the NFL's commitment to cultivating a global fan base. This evaluation process is crucial for the NFL to ensure that if a British league were to be launched, it would have a strong and sustainable following.

Although the people of argentina were wary of their dictator, juan peron, they were willing to tolerate him because they loved eva peron and demanded she become vice president.
a. True
b. False

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the answer is a.true
Final answer:

The statement is true. Although they were wary of dictator Juan Peron, the people of Argentina widely loved Eva Peron and wanted her to become Vice President.

Explanation:

The statement is true. Despite Juan Peron's dictatorship, the people of Argentina indeed held a profound affinity for Eva Peron. Her charisma and dedication to the welfare of the lower classes won her extraordinary public adoration. She was so popular that, indeed, many people wanted her to serve as Vice President - a proposition that was sadly left unresolved due to her early death from cancer in 1952.

Learn more about Eva Peron

In kohlberg's _____ level of moral reasoning, morality is judged by comparing individuals' actions with the expectations of society.

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In kohlberg's conventional level of moral reasoning, morality is judged by comparing individuals' actions with the expectations of society.

An honors student is caught stealing money from his teacher's desk. the teacher tells the student to report after school to discuss the incident. however, when the student arrives later that day, he cannot remember doing what the teacher accuses him of. this is an example of

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The process in which someone suppresses a thought or memory that is not desirable is called repression. This process causes the actions and thoughts to be unconscious, which would explain why the honors student cannot remember doing what the teacher accuses him of in the example.

what is a corporate bond?

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corporate bond is a Dept security issued by a corporation and sold to investors
Final answer:

A corporate bond is a debt instrument issued by a corporation to borrow money from investors in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the principal amount at maturity.

Explanation:

A corporate bond is a type of bond issued by a corporation to raise capital. It is a debt instrument that allows the corporation to borrow money from investors in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the principal amount at maturity.

Corporate bonds are typically used by companies to finance their operations, fund expansions, or refinance existing debt. They are considered an investment because investors who purchase these bonds are essentially lending money to the corporation and receiving interest payments as a form of return on their investment.

For example, if a company wants to build a new factory but does not have enough cash on hand, it can issue corporate bonds to raise the necessary funds. Investors who buy these bonds are effectively giving the company a loan and will receive regular interest payments until the bond reaches its maturity date, at which point the principal will be paid back in full.

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what best explains the differences between the central europan and continental climates

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The difference is mostly in the amount of humidity. Continental climates usually have cool summers and cold winters and don't have high humidity. Central European is like continental climate except it has humidity because of the way air drifts work. They are similar but the temperature is usually higher.

Cindy uses amphetamines to stay awake at her night job. when the drug wears off, she is likely to experience

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Final answer:

When amphetamines like those used by Cindy to stay awake wear off, she is likely to experience a severe crash with symptoms such as depression, extreme fatigue, and increased appetite, as well as potential nausea, elevated blood pressure, and increased heart rate.

Explanation:

Cindy uses amphetamines to stay awake at her night job. When the drug wears off, she is likely to experience a severe "crash" that can include symptoms such as extreme fatigue, depression, disturbed sleep, and increased appetite. This crash is a consequence of the drug's effect on neurotransmitter levels in the brain. After the heightened alertness and energy provided by amphetamines, the brain experiences a depletion of monoamine neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin, contributing to the crash effects. In addition to psychological symptoms, she may also experience physical symptoms like nausea, elevated blood pressure, and increased heart rate as the stimulant effects dissipate.

Long-term use of amphetamines can lead to a high level of tolerance, which may cause individuals to increase their dose over time. Even though physical dependency may be small, there can be very strong psychological dependence, effectively amounting to addiction. Therefore, Cindy needs to be aware of these potential health risks associated with amphetamine use and consider seeking professional help if needed.

Problem behavior in children can usually be dealt with effectively through ________ reinforcement.

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Problem behavior in children can usually be dealt with effectively through differential reinforcement.
Differential reinforcement refers to the implementation on reinforcing only in the right reaction or behavior you want to increase and implementing extinction to all other responses. It consists of two parts, the withholding reinforcement for the challenging behavior and second the providing reinforcement for an appropriate replacement behavior.

why did Egyptians practice mummification

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They practiced it so when they would die the others would know how to process and stuff the body
Hello Jazminhynes, the Ancient Egyptians believed they were assuring themselves a successful rebirth into the afterlife. The Ancient Egyptians believed that there were six important features that made up a human being: the physical body, shadow, name, spirit, personality, and the immortality.

on the map which symbol representa a cold front? choose the correct letter

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D is the cold front.

A cold front is signified by a blue curved line with triangles every inch.


Distinguishing the advocate and broker roles from each other is

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Final answer:

An advocate speaks up and supports an individual's or group's interests, often advocating for policy change or social justice. A broker, however, acts as a go-between, linking individuals with needed resources without necessarily advocating for change.

Explanation:

The roles of an advocate and a broker in professional settings such as social work, law, or healthcare are distinct and serve different purposes. An advocate is someone who speaks up for and supports the interests of another individual or group, often in scenarios where that party lacks the knowledge, access, or power to speak for themselves. An advocate may work to influence public policy, push for social change, or assist individuals in navigating systems and obtaining the services they need. The role of an advocate extends to defending rights and ensuring that an individual's voice is heard and considered in decisions that affect them.

In contrast, a broker acts as a go-between or mediator, providing a link between individuals or groups and the resources or services they require. Brokers assess needs, identify available resources, and facilitate access to services, but, unlike advocates, they may not actively campaign for change or represent the views of the individuals they serve. Brokers aim to connect people with the appropriate services, agencies, or organizations to meet their needs.

When students ask questions about potentially controversial topics in the classroom, teachers should?

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In this case, teachers first should Reword the question, using proper terminology So other students that hear this do not stay away from the main context of the question.
After that, the teachers should answer the question if developmentally appropriate. (they have to consider whether the student is old enough to receive the harsh answers)
Final answer:

In the classroom, teachers should encourage open and respectful discussion when students ask questions about controversial topics.

Explanation:

In the classroom, when students ask questions about potentially controversial topics, teachers should encourage open and respectful discussion. They should create a safe space where different viewpoints can be expressed and explored. Teachers can facilitate this by setting ground rules for respectful dialogue and providing factual information to support different perspectives.

For example, if a student asks a question about a controversial historical event, such as the Civil Rights Movement, a teacher can guide the discussion by presenting different viewpoints and encouraging students to analyze primary sources and other forms of evidence.

Overall, the goal is to foster critical thinking, empathy, and understanding among students while ensuring that the classroom remains a respectful and inclusive environment.

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according to the excerpt, who had more power under the articles of confederation

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It gave more power to the individual states and limited the national government

The experiment by peterson and peterson that required subjects to count backwards after hearing meaningless syllables followed by a number demonstrates the

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the answer to this question is  importance of rehearsal for short-term memory
This experiment found that The longer the interval delay, the fewer syllables. Participants on average can recall 80% of syllables after a 3 seconds delay. From this result, we can draw a conclusion that short term memory is limited  when rehearsal is prevented

Final answer:

Short-term memory decay and its impact on memory retention were illustrated in the experiment by Peterson and Peterson, demonstrating the limited capacity of short-term memory and the influence of interference tasks on memory recall.

Explanation:

Short-term memory decay is a phenomenon where information is rapidly forgotten under certain conditions. An experiment by Peterson and Peterson in the year 1959 involved subjects counting backwards after hearing meaningless syllables followed by a number, illustrating how distraction affects memory retention. Participants on average can recall 80% of syllables after a 3 seconds delay.

From this result, we can draw a conclusion that short term memory is limited  when rehearsal is prevented This study highlighted the limited capacity of short-term memory and the impact of interference tasks on memory recall processes. It demonstrated how the storage of information can decay quickly without any rehearsal, emphasizing the importance of attention and rehearsal strategies in memory tasks.

Saudi oil, brazilian coffee beans, and canadian timber are cited as examples of _____.

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it says "national" and Saudi, Brazil, and Canada are nations. so im pretty sure it would be  national competetive advantages 

Nicole is a high-school student. she constantly worries about her grades and experiences difficulty falling asleep. she tends to overeat when she is stressed. if nicole were to take eysenck's personality test, she would score high on ___.

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Nicole will have a high score in neuroticism or stability, base on Eysenck’s personality test. It is because this focus more on the person’s anxiety and depression due to the levels that are high because of the negative effects in the person’s life. It could be associated with Nicole as her symptoms is linked on anxiety and depression.

Where memory is concerned, the hippocampus _____?

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Where memory is concerned, the hippocampus is involved in processing semantic and episodic memories, but it does not do that for procedural memories.
hippocampus is located within the medial temporal lobe and and assumes critical parts in the combination of data from short-term memory to long term memory, and in spatial memory that empowers navigation. The hippocampus is situated under the cerebral cortex (allocortical) and in primates in the medial temporal lobe.
Final answer:

The hippocampus is integral for processing recognition and spatial memory, connecting memories, and memory consolidation, transforming new information into long-term memory. Damage to this area impairs the ability to form new declarative memories while typically leaving implicit memory systems like procedural memory unaffected.

Explanation:Role of the Hippocampus in Memory

Where memory is concerned, the hippocampus plays a crucial role in memory, specifically in normal recognition memory and spatial memory. Research including experiments involving lesions in rat hippocampi demonstrates impairment in tasks like object recognition and maze running, confirming the hippocampus's involvement in memory processing. Furthermore, the hippocampus is responsible for projecting information to cortical regions that give memories meaning and connection to other memories. It is also vital in memory consolidation, which is the process of converting new learning into long-term memory. Damage to the hippocampus results in an inability to process new declarative memories. One famous case, patient HM, revealed that after the surgical removal of the medial temporal lobes including parts of the hippocampus, he was unable to form new long-term memories, although his short-term memory remained intact.

Beyond encoding new memories, the hippocampus is linked with the multimodal integration areas of the cerebral cortex for the long-term storage of episodic memories. Implicit memories, such as procedural memory and classical conditioning, however, can still be formed without the hippocampus, with the cerebellum facilitating these processes.

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The similarity between the learning context and retrieval context influences memory. this phenomenon is known as the _____ effect.

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This is known as the encoding specificity effect. In short, the theory is that memory and certain recalls of information is stronger for an individual if the conditions when the information is created in the brain are the same conditions that exist when the information is retrieved by the brain.
Final answer:

The similarity between the learning context and retrieval context influences memory, known as the encoding specificity effect.

Explanation:

The phenomenon where the similarity between the learning context and retrieval context influences memory is known as the encoding specificity effect. This effect suggests that memory retrieval is more effective when the context during retrieval matches the context during learning. For example, if you study for an exam in a quiet room and then take the exam in the same room, your memory will be better compared to studying in a noisy room and taking the exam in a quiet room.

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Draw Conclusion Reread lines 88-105. What do readers learn from this first-person narration about the narrator's subjective, or personal, experience

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The first-person narrator talks about hearing the beating of old man’s heart; this sound leads him to kill the old man. He also describes his anger of the sound, so the readers try to think and discover the thoughts of the narrator.

Answer:

The narrator has been scared himself and knows the feeling of death. He recongnizes the old mans despair which is similar to his own.

Explanation:

Explanation:

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