Review the constitutional grounds on which each side based its arguments and specific arguments each side presented
The arguments in a case largely draw from different interpretations of the U.S. Constitution. These differing interpretations can lead to disputes, often settled through the exercise of judicial review by federal courts. The Supreme Court further defines these laws, highlighting the influence and authority of the Constitution.
Explanation:The question refers to the constitutional grounds on which each side presents its arguments during a case. In the given context, the constitutional grounds revolve around the interpretation of provisions within the U.S. Constitution and the exercise of judicial review in assessing the legality of laws or governmental actions. During a hearing, the prosecution and defense spend time presenting their arguments which germinates from their understanding of the Constitution, an understanding that often brings disagreement on what the Constitution actually articulates.
Take, for instance, debates surrounding controversial topics like immigration and marriage equality. Disputes often arise due to conflicting interpretations of what is authorized by the Constitution. In these situations, federal courts carry the task of interpreting the Constitution through judicial review and resolving disputes.
In another example, some laws passed by Congress or issued by presidents might come under scrutiny, putting some aspects of it to be unconstitutional. In this exercise, the Supreme Court further interprets the law and determines which parts stand and which ones go, exercising the constitutional authority vested through judicial review.
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In United States v. Eichman (1990), the Supreme Court ruled that flag desecration is protected as free speech under the First Amendment. The plaintiffs argued that the Flag Protection Act violated their right to symbolic speech, while the government contended it was necessary for national unity. The Court ultimately ruled in favor of the plaintiffs, deeming the Act unconstitutional.
United States v. Eichman Case Analysis
The case of United States v. Eichman, 496 U.S. 310 (1990), revolved around the constitutionality of laws banning flag desecration. This followed closely after the Court's decision in Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989), which declared that flag burning constituted protected free speech under the First Amendment.
Constitutional Grounds
Plaintiffs' Arguments: The plaintiffs, who were challenging the Flag Protection Act of 1989, argued that the statute violated their First Amendment rights. Specifically, they claimed that flag desecration was a form of symbolic speech that conveyed a particular message and that suppressing such acts was unconstitutional.
Government's Arguments: On the other hand, the U.S. government maintained that the Flag Protection Act was necessary to preserve the flag as a symbol of national unity and respect. They argued that the Act was content-neutral, targeting the conduct of flag desecration rather than the message it conveyed.
Specific Arguments
Plaintiffs: They highlighted the discussion in Texas v. Johnson, suggesting that the government had no constitutional basis to prohibit expressive conduct based on its potential to offend.
Government: The government countered by emphasizing the distinct and powerful symbol of the flag and its role in American society, arguing that its protection was a legitimate governmental interest.
Ultimately, the Supreme Court sided with the plaintiffs, ruling that the Flag Protection Act of 1989 was unconstitutional under the First Amendment. Hence, the decision reaffirmed the principle that expressive conduct, even if offensive, is protected speech.
Complete question:
Review the constitutional grounds on which each side based its arguments and specific arguments each side presented in case of United States v. Eichmen
The Land Ordinance of 1785 promoted
public education.
slavery.
taxation.
the development of colonies.
Answer: A Public Education
Explanation: got it right :)
why was disease the leading cause of death of the enslaved africans on the middle passage
How was the Yuan dynasty different from the Ming dynasty?
The Yuan dynasty suppressed Chinese culture, while the Ming dynasty promoted it.
the U.S. constitution addresses which of the following issues? select all that apply.
1. Presidential elections
2. extradition of a criminal back to a state for trial
3. qualifications for law enforcement officials
4. state sales tax
5. making laws
The correct alternatives are
1- Presidential Elections. On the Constitution we have all the information we need about Elections.
2- Extradition of a criminal back to a state for trial. This is addressed on Article IV, Section 2, Clause 2 to top of subject index.
5- Making Laws. The constitution addresses the making of laws, it's capacities, vetoes, etc.
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Which philosophy came from China and later adopted by Japanese warriors because it emphasized obedience and social harmony? A) Confucianism B) Daoism C) Legalism D) Shintoism
The correct option is A) Confucianism
Confucianism, sometimes also called Confucianism, is the set of moral and religious doctrines preached by the disciples and followers of Confucius after his death. The Chinese name of your school could be translated by 'school of lawyers'. Confucianism has exerted a great influence on China, Korea, Vietnam and Japan. It was the official religion of China until the seventh century.
What is the constitutional basis of justice Murphy’s dissent
Justice Murphy was against the approval of the exclusion of all people of Japanese ancestry, whether alien or not from the pacific area in a context in which the had military necessity as a result of a lack of martial law. That is, that he disagreed on racism installed by the 5th amendment of the constitution.
What were the federalists and democratic republican leaders, beliefs, and goals of the countrys first political parties
The Federalists were therefore founded by George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and John Adams. With a national bank, they aimed to ensure a powerful government and central banking system.
Who were the Federalists ?"Federalists" were the term used by those who supported the proposed Constitution. Their chosen name alluded to a belief in a loose, decentralized form of government. In many ways, "federalism," which suggests a powerful central government, was the antithesis of the suggested model that they favored.
The Democratic-Republicans were made up of various factions that placed an emphasis on state and local rights, agrarian interests, local and humanitarian concerns, and democratic processes. They dropped the term "Republican" and referred to themselves as "Democrats" or "Jacksonian Democrats" Jackson's administration.
Thomas Jefferson and James Madison founded the Democratic-Republicans to promote a more constrained and decentralized form of government.
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What caused the conflict between Philip IV of France and Pope Boniface VIII?
A. lay investiture of bishops
B. new taxes placed on the clergy
C. disputes on land claimed in Italy
D. worship of images in churches
The correct answer is B. new taxes placed on the clergy
The confrontation began when the king Philip IV tried to tax the French clergy in a move towards the expansion of the monarchical power over the ecclesial power. This led to a long series of conflicts between the ecclesiastical lords and the royal officials for the exercise of all kinds of rights over men and lands; conflicts that, in general, were resolved in favor of royal jurisdiction, despite the protests of the bishops and the Pope. The defeat of the Pope Boniface VIII by the French king was the ultimate failure of the thesis of the Papacy's universal dominion, which paved the way for the rise of absolute monarchy in Europe.
Sanford dole who had a business in Hawaii in the early 1900s was from
When did charles babbage invent the first programmable computer?
The original computer similar to today's contemporary machineries was the Analytical Engine, a device imagined and deliberated by British mathematician Charles Babbage in the middle of 1833 and 1871. Charles Babbage, deliberated as the "father of the computer". He is an English polymath and mechanical engineer, invented the idea of a programmable computer.
While the roman people remained vigorous and aggressive, their empire flourished. once they began to sink into a sort of physical and spiritual _________, however, the empire became feeble and _________?
What four civilizations influenced hellenistic culture?
The use of african slaves as agricultural laborers in brazil was tied to __________ cultivation. indigo rice tobacco sugar
African slaves in Brazil were primarily used as laborers in the cultivation of sugar cane, which was a highly profitable crop due to its demand and the intensive labor required to process it.
The use of African slaves as agricultural laborers in Brazil was intimately tied to sugar cane cultivation. During the periods of European colonization, particularly in Brazil and the Caribbean, the success of sugar plantations depended on large numbers of enslaved Africans. These individuals endured harsh and hazardous conditions to grow, harvest, and process sugar cane. The labor-intensive process ranged from cutting the stalks by hand to boiling the extracted juice into sugar, with the resulting refined sugar and molasses being highly profitable for European traders.
The berlin conference was organized by premier jules ferry of france and what other leader?
What usually happens to economic protest parties
According to strogent books there are basically four types of third parties: Ideological, social protest, economic protest and splinter.
They are defined below Ideological: A party that advocates total change of political system. Economic protest which is a party that opposes the economic policies of the government in power.
Usually in this context of the economic protest parties They does fade away after the economics crisis ends.
Edward titchener was concerned primarily with the study of:
Edward Titchener is known for his fundamental study of Structuralism in psychology. He believed that understanding the basic components of the mind gives insight into its entire structure.
Explanation:Edward Titchener was principally concerned with the study of Structuralism. He is known in the field of psychology for developing his own version of the concept originally formulated by his mentor, Wilhelm Wundt. Titchener’s approach focused on understanding the mind through the analysis of its individual components. He proposed that the human mind could be categorized into very basic elements, and understanding these elements gives you an understanding of the whole. This pursuit forms the foundational principles of Structuralism, a theoretical perspective that perceives psychology as a science of mental life.
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How did the development of towns drive the evolution of medieval society?'?
The development of towns drive has engage to evolution of medieval society by the towns in which they have made people to be free from each class and that they were able to choose the occupation they want and to travel.
What was the focus of the twenty-fifth amendment?
Answer:
The focus of the twenty-fifth amendment is discussed below.
Explanation:
It elucidates that the vice president converts president (as argued to the temporary president) if the president expires, abdicates, or is eliminated from service; and installs methods for fulfilling an opening in the department of the vice president and for acknowledging to presidential inabilities.In what 1776 battle did the british gain control of new york city?
How was the Greek navy able to defeat the Persian navy?
A. Greece had superior generals.
B. Greece had smaller, quicker ships.
C. Persian sailors were mainly slaves.
D. The Greek gods had received enough human sacrifices.
(15 Points!)
why was Deborah Sampson’s army service even more dangerous than that of her male comrades
Explain the difference between a biotype and a serotype.
Answers biotype is a group of organisms having an identical genetic constitution and serotype is a serologically distinguishable strain of a microorganism
Explanation:
Why was Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin an important development?
A. I’m showed that the Lowell system was an effective method for organizing labor.
B. It fueled the shipment of U.S. cotton to China and Japan for processing.
C. it allowed U.S. farmers to take advantage of the large quantities of cotton they could grow.
D. It demonstrated that Great Britain was still the world leader in industrial innovation.
The correct answer is C) It allowed US farmers to take advantage of the large quantities of cotton they could grow.
The cotton gin was an invention that revolutionized the American economy during the 19th century. This invention helped to seperate the seeds from cotton at a rapid pace. This resulted in one person being able to clean one pound of cotton a day to over three hundred pounds.
This rapid cleaning of cotton allowed for a huge increase in the amount of cotton that could be produced and used for textiles. This helped fuel the industrial revolution in America and Europe.
What is the current role of the electoral college?
Francis Bacon ,Galileo and Isaac Newton promoted the idea that knowledge should be based on
Whigs denounced andrew jackson as a tyrant. what actions did they see as a threat to american freedom and why?
Andrew Jackson runs for president, with an aim to restore the right of the people when it comes to politics. He attacked the political system that ignored the will of the people. This attack was considered a threat to freedom by his opponents and he was considered a tyrant.
Final answer:
The Whigs opposed Andrew Jackson, seeing his veto of the Second Bank's re-charter and the Specie Circular as tyrannical abuses of power that threatened economic stability. They also disliked his expansion of federal power, the spoils system, and feared the tyranny of the majority.
Explanation:
The Whigs emerged in the early 1830s as a group opposing President Andrew Jackson, whom they viewed as a tyrant. They were particularly critical of Jackson's actions regarding the Second Bank of the United States. When Jackson vetoed the re-charter of the Bank and enacted the Specie Circular, the Whigs perceived these actions as an abuse of executive power and a threat to American economic stability.
Additionally, the Whigs feared the expansion of federal power over states, especially after the implementation of the Tariff of Abominations, which they felt benefitted certain regions at the expense of others, particularly the Southern states. The Whig Party also opposed Jackson's spoils system, which they saw as corrupt and self-serving, rather than serving the interests of the nation.
Why were political cartoons such an effective weapon against corruption
The U.S. government has consumer-protection regulations that impose strict quality standards on food, drugs, and other consumer goods. Many countries in the rest of the world do not have such high standards, and WTO members have filed complaints against the United States, disputing the U.S. government's right to restrict imports that do not meet high standards. The claim is that these standards discriminate against foreign producers and constitute unfair trade restrictions. The WTO often agrees with these complaints. In 1996, the WTO ruled that an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulation calling for cleaner gasoline was discriminatory against foreign producers and violated WTO agreements. The EPA was forced to rewrite the rule to allow for dirtier gasoline.
Did this revision help world trade? Why or why not? Did the revision hurt the United States? Explain.
What were the advantages and disadvantages for the north and the south at the start of the war
Answer:
Despite the North's greater population, however, the South had an army almost equal in size during the first year of the war. The North had an enormous industrial advantage as well. At the beginning of the war, the Confederacy had only one-ninth the industrial capacity of the Union.
Explanation:
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