Respondent conditioning involves the transfer of the control of behavior from ___________ to ___________
How is a fraternal twin different than other twins?
What is the difference between maslow and erikson's stages?
Final answer:
Maslow's hierarchy of needs outlines a set of universal human needs prioritized from physiological to self-actualization, while Erikson's psychosocial development theory describes eight life stages defined by specific psychosocial conflicts that must be resolved for healthy development. Erikson's epigenetic model is more focused on social influences and culturally observed patterns from various societies, while Maslow emphasizes the personal growth journey toward fulfilling innate human needs.
Explanation:
The primary difference between Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Erik Erikson's eight stages of psychosocial development lies in the structure and focus of each theory. Maslow's theory is more about the hierarchy and priority of needs, starting with basic physiological needs and moving through safety, love/belonging, esteem, to self-actualization, which focuses on personal growth and fulfillment. In contrast, Erikson's psychosocial theory emphasizes the resolution of conflicts that are social in nature across eight life stages, involving challenges from trust vs. mistrust in infancy to integrity vs. despair in old age. Each stage according to Erikson is characterized by a psychological crisis that must be resolved for healthy personality development, influenced by social interactions and experiences.
Erikson's model is epigenetic, implying that development follows a predetermined path where each stage builds upon the previous one. His stages describe emotional and psychological challenges that influence a person's identity and social relationships, which he concluded after observing various cultures, including the Sioux and Yurok tribes. Maslow, on the other hand, did not focus on stages but rather on fulfilling needs that are innate to all human beings, with self-actualization being the ultimate goal.
Winkel projection maps are recognized as providing the best balance of
Answer:The answer is b which is size shape and direction
Explanation:
What is information designed to influence people's opinions?
The most extreme form of escape or withdrawal from frustration is ________.
30 POINTS I NEED HELP ASAP!!
Match each item with the correct statement. voting rights
Answer:
the answer is suffrage
Using the term firefighter rather than fireman is an example of ____________ language
Using 'firefighter' instead of 'fireman' is an example of gender-neutral language, which aims to eliminate gender bias. This is a product of wider cultural changes and research that revealed how language can perpetuate gender inequalities.
Explanation:Using the term firefighter rather than fireman is an example of gender-neutral language.
Gender-neutral language aims to eliminate gender bias in speech and writing. This is especially significant in professional titles and roles that historically were male-dominated, such as firefighters. Rather than using 'fireman' which assumes the male gender, 'firefighter' is used to include all individuals in the profession, regardless of gender.
This shift in language is part of wider cultural changes attempting to tackle inherent gender biases and promote inclusivity. This trend was influenced in part by linguistic research from the 1970s, such as Robin Lakoff's 'Language and Woman's Place', showing how language can subconsciously reinforce gender inequalities.
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An entire caste in india may use language education or religion to shift its status in the hierarchy such process is called
The answer is sanskritization. Prof Srinivas presented this term to Indian Sociology. This refers to a procedure through which individuals of the lower castes cooperatively attempt to accept upper caste beliefs and practices to obtain higher position. It specifies a process of cultural mobility that is undertaking in the traditional social system of India.
The control theorist ______ argued that the development of strong social bonds leads to lower rates of deviance.
How did Spain's conquests affect the economic and social development of the Americas?
Sociologists have found that peoples' fear of crime is directly related to
What was the name of the system that gave government jobs as rewards to loyal political supports?
A) alliance system
B) civil services
C) suffrage
D) Spoils System
Answer:
B) Civil service reformers
Explanation:
I know it is right i took the same test.
Proof:
People who believed that the most qualified candidate should work for the government regardless of whom they supported politically were called ________________.
A) suffragists
B) civil service reformers
C) spoils system advocates
D) lobbyists
This is the question i had.
A key concept in reinforcement/behavior modification is that _______.
Final answer:
The key concept in reinforcement/behavior modification is that behaviors are modified by the consequences of reinforcement or punishment, aiming to increase desirable behaviors and decrease undesirable ones through consistent and meaningful application to the child.
Explanation:
A key concept in reinforcement/behavior modification is that the behavior is followed by reinforcement or punishment to either strengthen or weaken it, thereby increasing the likelihood that the desired behavior will be exhibited in the future. In operant conditioning, developed by B.F. Skinner, behaviors that are followed by reinforcers (positive or negative) are more likely to occur, and those followed by punishers (positive or negative) are less likely to occur. The law of effect, as proposed by Edward Thorndike, also supports this view, suggesting that behaviors that lead to satisfying outcomes are more likely to be repeated.
For systematic behavior modification in children, the reinforcement must be consequential, meaningful to the child, and consistently administered. Positive reinforcement is often the most effective, involving the addition of a desirable stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior's occurrence. For instance, in a classroom or home setting, the introduction of a sticker chart or token economy can serve as a visual and tangible form of positive reinforcement for the desired behaviors. Ultimately, the process of shaping by rewarding successive approximations of the target behavior can effectively modify a child's behavior.
As modern human settlement occurs, roads and houses are built, and utility lines are strung. this activity illustrates the _____ environment.
[04.05 MC] How does the U.S. government promote economic growth? (5 points)
By decreasing taxes and decreasing spending
By decreasing taxes and increasing spending
By increasing taxes and decreasing spending
By increasing taxes and increasing spending
The U.S. government usually stimulates economic growth by decreasing taxes and increasing spending. Lower taxes give more disposable income to individuals and companies, fostering consumption and investments. Increased governmental spending directly influences the economy, driving demand.
Explanation:The U.S. government promotes economic growth often by decreasing taxes and increasing spending. Decreasing taxes can allow companies and individuals to have more disposable income.
This can stimulate consumption, increase demand for goods and services, and invest in new business ventures, eventually resulting in economic growth. Meanwhile, increased government spending infuses money directly into the economy which can drive demand and potentially stimulate additional business activity.
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Compare and contrast georgia constitution and us constitution
Sexual partners, whether dating, cohabitating, or married, tend to be similar in
Which was not an important early religious belief in ancient china
The ancient Chinese did not worship a high god as a central figure in their spiritual practices. They engaged in ancestor worship, philosophical Daoism, and a myriad of local cults, with each aristocratic family practicing its own traditions.
The religious belief that was not an important early religious belief in ancient China is the worship of a high god or supreme deity. The Shang Dynasty, which existed from 1766-1046 BCE, focused on the worship of ancestors and the supreme deity known as Di, but evidence suggests that Di was not regarded as a high god with a centralized worship structure. Instead, religious practices were more decentralized, with each aristocratic family having its own land and soldiers, and a multitude of independent allies and rivals.
In ancient China, the belief in a supreme deity or high god would not have been a dominant feature. Rather, the ancient Chinese engaged in ancestor worship, followed philosophical Daoism, and recognized a complex pantheon, including local deities and spirits (known as mainland Shinto). Hence, a single high god was not central to their spiritual practices. Instead, the kings served as intermediaries between their subjects and the spirit world through ritual and oracle bones, and queens and notable women also played significant religious and political roles.
It is important to recognize that while some people identified distinctly with Buddhism, Daoism, or Confucianism, for most ancient Chinese, these beliefs coexisted with local cults and a practical approach to meeting various spiritual and social needs.
Wisconsin became a model of political reform under the leadership of _____.
Robert 'Fighting Bob' La Follette was a key figure for political reform in Wisconsin due to his influence from the Progressive Movement. He introduced a multitude of reforms aimed at enhancing the power of government to regulate corporations, as well as socially progressive measures such as women suffrage and worker's compensation.
Explanation:Wisconsin became a model of political reform under the leadership of Robert 'Fighting Bob' La Follette, a remarkable Republican politician who was deeply influenced by the Progressive Movement of the early 1900s. He introduced numerous significant reforms as governor of Wisconsin aimed towards increasing democratic reform and public welfare.
The Wisconsin Idea was La Follette's key contribution, focusing on hiring experts to research and advise him in drafting legislation. During his tenure, he supported and passed several notable Progressive legislations: He introduced the first workman's compensation system, approved a minimum wage law, developed a progressive tax law, adopted the direct election of U.S. senators and strongly advocated for women's suffrage.
La Follette continued to influence government into the 1920s, as evident from his run for president in 1924 as a third-party candidate where he still garnered substantial votes despite the slim chances of winning.
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What did the Sumerians use for healing?
A water
B salt
C copper
D gods
Answer:
salt is the answer/
Explanation:
What are two names of the legislative branch what are they jointly called?
"mya's team members feel attracted to the team and motivated to remain part of it. mya's team can be characterized as being in what phase of group development?:"
Mya's team is in the norming stage of group development, characterized by increased harmony, established standards for behavior, cohesion within the group, and members feeling motivated to remain part of the team.
During the norming phase, standards for behavior and roles have been established, and a sense of cohesiveness has been formed which blends complementary strengths and promotes a sense of ownership among group members. As they have moved beyond the initial forming and often tumultuous storming stages, they are working more harmoniously and focusing on team unity and goal achievement. This is a time when group members often feel a sense of solidarity, and leaders can transition into coaching roles to further develop the team dynamics.
The concept of several states, or regional government, having complete power over the national, or central government and state government
Explain the purpose of a media event. 2. what is meant by investigative journalism
How did progressives seek to improve working conditions?
Cells spend most of their time dividing (in other words, in mitosis). question 7 options:
a. True
b. False
The answer is false as the cell spends most of its time in the G1 which is in the cell cycle that is responsible for having the cell to synthesize protein and mRNA and for it to be able to move to the S phase of the cell cycle.
Final answer:
The statement that cells spend most of their time in mitosis is b. false. Cells spend most of their time in interphase or in a non-dividing state known as Go, with mitosis only constituting a small fraction of the cell cycle.
Explanation:
The assertion that cells spend most of their time dividing, or specifically in mitosis, is false. Cells go through a cycle that consists of multiple phases, collectively referred to as the cell cycle. The longest phase of the cell cycle is called interphase, during which the cell grows, performs its specialized functions, duplicates its DNA, and prepares for division. In contrast, mitosis is a relatively short phase where the cell divides. Some cells in the adult body enter a phase called Go where they do not divide at all and instead carry out their specialized functions.
many transgender individuals develop a sense of being at odds with their genital anatomy during
Many transgender individuals develop a sense of
being at odds with their genital anatomy during "their early
childhood".
Research has shown that many transgender men and women did
have identified their sexuality in an early stage in their childhood, as early
as three years of age. And more often it is the case that they choose their
dressing as the sex they feel themselves part of.
The characteristic way a person sees, interprets, and behaves in the world, which is relatively stable across time and many different situations, is called a __________.
The answer is personality trait. A personality trait is being defined as a characteristic of an individual in which will consider as an embodiment of a person and that these are composed of the emotions, behavior or habits that a person produced.
The description of the redistricting process in texas for the texas legislature and for the u.s. house of representatives leads to the conclusion that the process is: