indicate the hypothetical evolutionary relationship between two species of their DNA sequences share a 98 percent similarity

Answers

Answer 1
This means that we are virtually certain to share a common ancestor at some point in our evolutionary history. Although this 2 percent difference can manifest itself as huge phenotypical differences between species (such as between humans and chimpanzees), it indicates that our species diverged relatively recently on the evolutionary timeline. 
Answer 2

Answer:

his means that we are virtually certain to share a common ancestor at some point in our evolutionary history. Although this 2 percent difference can manifest itself as huge phenotypical differences between species (such as between humans and chimpanzees), it indicates that our species diverged relatively recently on the evolutionary timeline.

Explanation:


Related Questions

During prenatal development, the organism depends on the ________ to exchange food and waste products with the mother's blood stream.

Answers

living embryo depends on the placenta

During emotional arousal, the ____ nervous system prepares the body for fight or flight and the ____ nervous system restores the body to homeostasis.

Answers

The answers in the given spaces above is sympathetic and parasympathetic. The sympathetic nervous system is the one responsible of having to activate the individual’s fight or flight response while the parasympathetic nervous system is responsible of having to do the things that the sympathetic nervous system can’t do.

Which transport mechanisms require the formation of a vesicles to transport material into or out of the cell?

Answers

The answer is D because In exocytosis, materials are exported out of the cell via secretory vesicles. In this process, the Golgi complex packages macromolecules into transport vesicles that travel to and fuse with the plasma membrane. This fusion causes the vesicle to spill its contents out of the cell. Exocytosis is important in expulsion of waste materials out of the cell and in the secretion of cellular products such as digestive enzymes or hormones.

The transport mechanisms require the formation of a vesicles to transport material into or out of the cell is exocytosis and endocytosis.

What is Transport mechanism?

Transport mechanism refers to a system in which nutrients or waste products are transported in and out of the cell or from one location to another.

The two form of transport mechanism are endocytosis and exocytosis.

Excytosis is a process that help to transport waste products out of the cell.

Endocytosis is the process where molecules are transported into the cells.

Therefore, The transport mechanisms require the formation of a vesicles to transport material into or out of the cell is exocytosis and endocytosis.

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"a young woman, who has recently suffered acute stress, asks the nurse why she seems to be more sensitive to stress than her husband. the nurse explains that a contributor to this phenomenon is:"

Answers

Women produce more estrogen than men do, which makes them more sensitive to stress. Men produce more testosterone than women do, on the flip side. The positives to estrogen are that it makes women more likely to provide emotional support, and is prosocial- people high in estrogen have a stronger desire to build relationships.

The larva of a frog is a tadpole.
True or False.

Answers

True: a larval amphibian; specifically : a frog or toad larva that has a rounded body with a long tail bordered by fins and external gills soon replaced by internal gills and that undergoes a metamorphosis to the adult.

If you are performing this test on an unknown organism why is it a good idea to run simultaneous

Answers

The question seem to be incomplete but I found the complete question which is:
If you are performing this test on an unknown organism, why is it a good idea to run simultaneous tests on known phenylalanine-positive and phenylalanine-negative organisms?

Here is the Answer:

Inoculation of a positive control and success from it includes certainty to negative outcomes on an unknown organism. That is, you know the test is working effectively, so the negative outcome is most likely precise. Without the positive control, there is dependably a component of uncertainty whether the negative outcome is a genuine negative or a false negative. performing the test on a known phenlalanine-negative organism is valuable in that it exhibits what a negative outcome looks like.

Answer:

If you are performing this test on an unknown organism, why is it a good idea to run simultaneous tests on known phenylalanine-positive and phenylalanine-negative organisms? Inoculation of a positive control (an a successful result from it) adds confidence to negative results on an unknown organism.

Explanation:

What will happen to a red blood cell (rbc), which has an internal ion content of about 0.9%, if it is placed into a beaker of pure water?

Answers

The cell will swell up, because the water in the beaker is hypotonic relative to the cytoplasm of the red blood cell.
The red blood cell has a salt concentration that is greater than that of the pure water because of this, water will pass through the semi permeable membrane of the RBC into the cell, this will make the cell to swell up.

Final answer:

A red blood cell placed in pure water, which is a hypotonic solution, will undergo hemolysis due to water rushing in via osmosis, causing the cell to swell and potentially burst.

Explanation:

If a red blood cell (RBC), with an internal ion content of about 0.9%, is placed into a beaker of pure water, the environment around the cell is considered hypotonic. Due to the higher concentration of solutes inside the RBC compared to the pure water, water will rush into the cell, a process driven by osmosis. With a fixed surface area, the RBC membrane can only stretch so much before the RBC will swell and undergo hemolysis, which is when the cells swell up with water and eventually burst.

Most cells have mechanisms in place to prevent excessive water intake, but red blood cells lack these regulatory systems, making them ideal for osmolarity studies. In a hypertonic solution, water would leave the RBC, causing it to shrink or crenate. However, in an isotonic solution, the RBC would retain its normal shape, with equal water movement into and out of the cell. This dynamic is essential for maintaining cellular function and integrity in different environments.

.
What drives the process of plate tectonics?


unequal heat distribution


ocean currents


earthquakes


gravity

Answers

Answer:

unequal heat distribution is a correct option.

Explanation:

Thermal convection drives the process of plate tectonics.The heat from the Earth inner surface results in the unequal heat distribution and formation of hot magma, which causes the flow of cooler magma and movement of the plates.Thus the heat which is transferred from the mantle result in plates tectonics

The main driving force behind the process of plate tectonics is the unequal heat distribution within the Earth's interior. This heat comes from various sources, including the residual heat from the planet's formation and the ongoing radioactive decay of elements in the Earth's core.

The correct option is A.

The heat generates convection currents in the underlying semi-fluid layer of the Earth's mantle called the asthenosphere. These convection currents cause the movement of tectonic plates, which are large, rigid pieces of the Earth's lithosphere that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere.

As the hotter, less dense material rises and the cooler, denser material sinks within the mantle, it creates a cyclical pattern of upward movement and downward motion. This convective flow exerts forces on the tectonic plates, leading to their gradual motion.

While ocean currents and earthquakes are related to plate tectonics, they are not the primary driving forces. Ocean currents are driven by various factors, including wind patterns, temperature differences, and the rotation of the Earth.

Hence , A is the correct option

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What parts of a nucleotide make up the backbone of a nucleic acid?

Answers

The backbone of a nucleic acid is made up of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules bonded together.
Hope This Helps...

Answer:

The correct answer would sugar and phosphate.

The nucleotide consists of three units; sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil).

The sugar group of one nucleotide is attached to sugar of another nucleotide with the help of phosphodiester bond.

Thus, alternate sugar and phosphate groups form the backbone of nucleic acid from which nitrogenous bases stick out.

How are "gamete," "chromosomes," and "zygote" related?

Answers

the two cells fuze it's called fertilization. it produces 46 chromosomes twice the amount found in gamete than the fertilized egg is now called a zygote and now has the right DANA needed for a human development

Which organism has more than 200 chromosomes?
a. dogs
c. peas
b. goats
d. crayfish?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

The answer is a hope this helps

How do the products of meiosis compared to the original cell?

Answers

the four cells that result from meiosis have half of the genetic material (chromosomes) of the original parent cell. the cells that result from meiosis are gametes and two gametes from two individuals combine to create the first cell of a new individual since each parents gamete only has had as much genetic material the new individual has a complete set

Answer:

Meiosis is the type of cell division in which a parent cell divides into four daughter cells. Meiosis generally occurs in the gamete or sex cells. The haploid cells are produced by the meiosis.

The original cell is diploid that contains the chromosome number (2X). The original is divided into the four daughter cell. The daughter cells produced by the meiosis contains the half chromosome number as compared with original cell (X). The crossing over occurs in meiosis and the daughter cells are quite different from the original cells.

Where your extra fat is deposited is determined primarily by your genetic makeup?

Answers

This is a true statement, to an extent. It is also determined by food intake, environment, age, and stress inhibition activities. Undertaking activities such as smoking and drinking can also predispose a person to holding more visceral fat than people who do not smoke or drink.

What kind of fossil would a gastropod shell must likely be?

Carbon films

Gastroliths

Coprolites

Molds

Answers

It’s most likely to be in molds

Answer:

Carbon films

Explanation:

    The Gastropod class is the largest class of mollusks, including living and fossil species. The class has fossil records since the beginning of the Cambrian period, and are considered the most successful class of mollusks in terms of evolution in the environment, as they have conquered the marine, freshwater, and pulmonary snails and several other groups, the medium. terrestrial, and they succeeded in converting the cavity of the robe into a lung.

Jason adds the antibiotic penicillin to a bacterial culture. The bacteria develop genetic modifications in their genome, which gives them resistance to the antibiotic penicillin. What caused this genetic modification?

mutations to the DNA sequence

normal gene regulation

operon gene induction

RNA interference

Answers

The correct option is A.
The use of antibacterial drugs can cause modifications in the genetic material of the concerned bacteria. If the genetic material of the bacteria are modify, that means they have undergone mutation. Because the base sequence of the normal and that of the mutated gene is different, antibiotic will not be able to recognize the bacteria again and thus will not be able to attack it. 

Answer:

The correct answer is- mutation to the DNA sequence

Explanation:

A change in the DNA sequence by base-pair addition, deletion or substitution or by any other way bring mutation in the DNA. In bacteria, random mutation occurs in their DNA sequence which can change the codon sequence and results in coding for some enzymes or protein that deplete the effect of antibiotics on them which provide antibiotic resistance to the them.  

So by doing mutation in their DNA sequence bacteria can gain antibiotic resistance or the bacteria which already have the appropriate mutation in their DNA will be selected by natural selection and other bacteria will die due to antibiotic effect.  

Therefore genetic modification is caused by mutation in the genetic sequence.

A student wonders whether removing the nucleus from a cell would result in a new prokaryotic cell. Why would this procedure fail to produce a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

well assuming the original cell is a prokaryotic, you wouldn't be able to remove the nucleus because prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus to begin with. if this doesn't help then: The cell would lack genetic information.

Answer:

Removing the nucleus from the cell would not make it prokaryote because there are more characteristics that makes a cell prokaryote.

A eukaryotic cell has nucleus as well as membrane bound organelles found in the cytoplasm.

Even if the student will remove nucleus from the cell, the membrane bound cell organelles will remain in the cell.

Hence, only removing the nucleus from the cell would not make it a new prokaryotic cell.

Which of the organic compounds stores and transmits genetic information?

Answers

Nucleic Acids store and transmit heredity, or genetic information
Final answer:

Nucleic acids, namely DNA and RNA, are the organic compounds that store and transmit genetic information. DNA serves as the hereditary material in cells, while RNA assists in protein synthesis.

Explanation:

The organic compounds that store and transmit genetic information are nucleic acids. These comprise of Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and Ribonucleic acid (RNA).

DNA contains the instructions for the synthesis of proteins by dictating the sequences of amino acids in polypeptides through processes known as transcription and translation. DNA carries the genetic blueprint of the cell that is passed from parent to offspring via cell division.  It has a double-helical structure with the two strands running in opposite directions (antiparallel), connected by hydrogen bonds and complement each other.

In RNA, uracil replaces thymine to pair with adenine (U-A). RNA is single-stranded and takes many forms, such as messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA), all of which participate in the synthesis of proteins.

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What are the three primary elements of a healthful eating plan?

Answers

they should be carbohydrates, fats (lipids) and protein. they are labelled as primary food substances and they're essential to life. they can provide energy and raw material for life processing. although mineral ions and vitamin are important too, but they only need a small amount.

Jadelle and implanon are implantable contraceptives inserted in the fatty tissue of the upper arm and provide birth control for

Answers

Family Planning in the right way. What Both does Is it stops Pregnancy from happening and also prevents ovulation at a certain point. With the wide variety of choices on the market these two are a good candidate for those who does not or are ready for a Planned Family.

Answer:

What contraceptive implant is inserted under the skin of the arm?

The contraceptive implant (Nexplanon) is a small flexible plastic rod that's placed under the skin in your upper arm by a doctor or nurse. It releases the hormone progestogen into your bloodstream to prevent pregnancy and lasts for 3 years

Explanation:

Which of the qualities listed below are necessary for true appreciation?
A. recognition of value
B. extreme love
C. knowledge
D. thoughtful observation/experience

Answers

The answer is A Recognition of value 

Answer: The correct answer is- A) Recognition of value.

Appreciation can be described as a feeling or expression of gratitude or admiration, that is done for any individual who performs an extraordinary task or achieve something great.

Therefore, true appreciation involves the recognition of the value ( that is worth).

Explain what Darwin Thought about different animals with similar characteristics living in similar habitats around the world?

Answers

He thought that their environment affected their evolution and survival. He saw that the environment that a creature lived in might have been what affected their characteristics and that is why they were similar. In order to reproduce and survive these animals had to adapt to their environment.

Bass pro shops recognizes that outdoors enthusiasts are a diverse group. likely segments include hunters, campers, and boaters. what is this segmentation method called?

Answers

Psychographic segmentation includes separating your market into fragments in view of various identity characteristics, values, states of mind, premiums, and ways of life of purchasers. This division is beneficial in light of the fact that it enables you to participate in item plan and showcasing in an engaged way.

The process by which an organism learns to produce a specific response in order to avoid or obtain an outcome is:

Answers

to observe the substance and figure it out

Useful for measuring diseases that are difficult to pinpoint when an individual becomes a case, and for describing the magnitude of a public health problem is the:

Answers

Final answer:

Incidence and prevalence are two important measures used when describing the magnitude of a public health problem.

Explanation:

When measuring diseases that are difficult to pinpoint when an individual becomes a case, and for describing the magnitude of a public health problem, two specific statistical measures widely used in epidemiological investigations are incidence and prevalence.

Incidence is a measure of the number of new cases of a disease during a specific time period, while prevalence refers to the total number of both new and existing cases in a population over time.

These measures help understand risk factors, disease spread, and provide an indication of the overall health of the population.

Compare and contrast asexual and sexual reproduction. Be sure to include at least two similarities and three differences.

Answers

Some similarities include:
1) Both animals and plants are involved
 2) involves at least 1 parent

Some differences include:
1) Reproduction involves the formation and fusion of gametes while asexual does not
2) asexuality often results in rapid production compared to sexual

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes vs. only eukaryotes


Mitosis and binary fission vs. meiosis


Both forms of reproduction


Two vs. four cells produced


Diploid vs. haploid  cells produced


Advantages or disadvantages of each

answer on e2020

Gila Monsters are one of two types of venomous lizards in the world. If you wanted to avoid coming across the Gila Monster when hiking in Arizona you would want to avoid __________ and __________ because Gila Monsters are crepuscular.

Answers

"Crepuscular" means active at dawn and dusk, so if you wanted to avoid coming across the Gila monster when hiking in Arizona you would want to avoid dawn and dusk. 

Answer:

Gila Monsters are one of two types of venomous lizards in the world. If you wanted to avoid coming across the Gila Monster when hiking in Arizona you would want to avoid dusk and dawn because Gila Monsters are crepuscular.

Explanation:

 

Gila Monster avoid the heat for this they spend their time in burrows during the day. They are crepuscular, theirs activity is at dusk when the sun is setting and at dawn when the sun is rising. Gila Monster individuals avoid the heat and bright of the sun.    

The scientific name is Heloderma suspectum, The colorful Gila monster is threatened by increasingly hot and dry weather.

Saucer-shaped, flattened free nerve endings that make contact with cells in the stratum basale are called

Answers

Type I cutaneous mechanoreceptors (aka) Merkel discs

carbohydrates have chemical bonds that are a good source of energy for living things. A monosaccharide is a carbohydrate made by plants when energy from the sun combines water and carbon dioxide.

how are two other types of carbohydrates formed? give examples of each type

Answers

Disaccharides are when 2 monosaccharides join together. It is formed by condensation. A water molecule is released. Example include Maltose or sucrose.
Polysaccharides are long chains of monosaccharides joined together. It is a good store of energy. Examples are starch or glycogen

The other two types of carbohydrates are Disaccharides: when two monosaccharides are joined together. Polysaccharide: when more than two monosaccharides are joined together.

What is a carbohydrate?

Carbohydrates are biomolecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They are of three types, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides.

Disaccharides when formed release water, an example is a maltose. An example of a polysaccharide is glycogen.

Thus, the two additional forms of carbohydrate are Disaccharides are constituted when two monosaccharides are combined. When more than two monosaccharides are combined, the result is a polysaccharide.

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Which term describes the study of the functions of the structures of the body?​?

Answers

Well the functions of the body is what helps us stay alive but if we didn’t have functions we would be dead

As plants grow, stems and branches thicken or increase in girth. This thickening is a result of cells in the vascular cambium. Vascular cambium can develop into either xylem or phloem tissue within a plant. Because of this unique ability, we would expect vascular cambium cells to have all but one of these characteristics.

Answers

woody, re-inforced cell walls. We would not expect vascular cambium to have woody, re-inforced cell walls. We  would expect vascular cambium to be simple, undifferentiated cells that are capable of rapid cell division. 

C.

Explanation:

did this as of may,16th 2019. Ugh biology usatestprep a pain.

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