It's been a very busy day, and you have just gotten a customer complaint. This is the third time today that this same customer has complained to an employee about the same problem. However, it's the first time that you have spoken with her. Your best course of action is to:

Answer:

The correct option is D) selective retention

Explanation:

In psychology, selective retention can be described as a term which explains how a person's mind tend to remember those messages more accurately which are close to the interests or beliefs of a person. In contrast, the values of beliefs that are not liked by a person tend to e remembered narrowly. This act is purely sub- conscious although based on a person's likes or dislikes.

Luis did not remember the sale in the stores because he does not like shopping in big box stores. Hence, this is an example of selective retention.

The 3-year-old's statement that 'Mr. Sun goes to bed because I do' shows signs of egocentrism, a phase where children cannot comprehend that others have different perspectives and experiences from their own. This is characteristic of Piaget's preoperational stage of cognitive development.

The statement "Mr. Sun goes to bed because I do" exemplifies the concept of egocentrism, which is common in early childhood development, particularly among 2-3 year olds. Swiss psychologist Jean Piaget describes egocentrism as a cognitive characteristic where the child is unable to take the perspective of others, assuming instead that others see, think, and feel the same way they do. This egocentric phase is part of Piaget's preoperational stage of cognitive development.

The scenario mentioned shows the child attributing his own experience and actions to an external object (the sun) and not recognizing that the sun's setting is independent of his own bedtime rituals. The child's development of theory-of-mind (ToM), which usually begins to manifest between the ages of 3 and 5, will eventually enable a child to understand that others have thoughts, feelings, and beliefs different from their own.

This cognitive development plays a significant role in how children interact with their environment and others, and is a fundamental concept in the field of developmental psychology.

.Answer:

The wars of Louis XIV:

d. were an enormous drain on the treasury of France.

Explanation:

In the 17th century, Louis XIV sought to make France the leading European power and so he set out on military campaigns which eventually led to his desire - making France the leading European power.

These victories. however, came at a huge financial cost.

Answer:

In the State of Florida your first conviction for DUI can result in your vehicle being impounded for 10 days.

Explanation:

DUI is “Driving under the influence” is an offense in the State of Florida.  If this is the first time you are caught, then one will be fined for around $500-$2,000. But, if the alcohol level is .15 or more, or there is a child in the vehicle, the fine will be more and around $2,000-$4,000.

A person's first conviction for DUI can result in your vehicle being impounded for 10 days. One should request court hearing within "10 days" from the arrest's date, else the license would get suspended for about 6-18 months.

Answer: G-factor

Explanation:

According to the theory of Charles Spearman, G-factor is described a s the general intelligence.It states that working and rising of the cognitive and intellectual abilities is caused due to the wide capacity of mind that instructs the actions.

It helps the the performance and influences the mental abilities of a person.It varies from person to person and thus the performance of every individual for the same task is different.This ability is found in people from inborn stage.

Answer:

At the time, new settlers were being encourage by Mexico in a bid develop their economy and also increase their demography. Although slavery was illegal in Mexico, American settles entered Mexico with their slaves. Till this time, a large fraction of Texas population came about from the Union.

Americans were reluctant to accept Texas as a new state because they were afraid that their slaves would be freed by the then President of Mexico. Sectionalism was a huge and crucial factor of American politics as that the time. In this light, free states possessed a higher number within both arms of the government. Thus associating Texas to the Union could possibly mean that there may be reversal of power.

Explanation:

Answer:Not pacing the flow of the information

Explanation:

If you don't pace your self appropriately when delivering a speech there is a chance that you will over explain things hence taking more time on just one point of your speech like Kelly. When you take more time explaining just one thing it is likely that audience will lose interest , feel sleepy and bored because people have a limited time to focus and when that time is passed and you are still just talking about one thing,you are likely to lose them.

Answer:

New York is a global city

Explanation:

A global city is a city regarded as the hub of global economic activities. New York is one of such cities as it hosts some of the world's largest corporations, the World trade centre, Wall street amongst others. The economic importance of New York is of global reach.

In the given situation, participants ignored base rate and relied only on diagnostic information.

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Nearly total responses that vary from the base rate were justified in absence of reference to the base rate which declared that base rate is neglected when observed in this case however base rate is dependent on the mental representation of task which in turn lies on relevance consideration.

The awareness about the psychological description’s difficulty is utilized to the limit which is considered by the participant and found it relevant. The diagnostic information acquired by three-quarters of participants involved in the diagnostic description with statement conditions into account when they were needed to fetch it out from the difficult descriptions.

Answer:

Systematic desensitizatiion.

Explanation:

This technique is commonly used to treat fear, anxiety and phobias. The person, as in the exercise, is gradually exposed to an anxiety-producing stimulus (in this case a snake) while being in a relaxed state. Systematic desensitization it's the name of said behavioral technique. It's goal is to reduce the cause of fear or anxiety in an object or thing.

Answer: c) use a person outside the vehicle to help you if possible.

Explanation:

Back up is the mechanism which is followed by the vehicle for reversing. It is also known as reversing operation.A driver can use rear view mirror and a person outside the vehicle for watching the nearby vehicle and road for safe reverse.

Outsider can provide the exact guidance to back up the vehicle as he/she can clearly see every small element and thus can provide reversing instructions accordingly to the driver .

Other options are incorrect because at time small objects and children aren't visible to the drive and that might cause accident. Side mirrors and rear view mirror are helping equipment present in the car but even though they can miss showing the small element.Thus the correct option is option(c).

Answer:

Ostracism

Explanation:

Ostracism was a political act, initiated by Cleisthenes and introduced in the constitution of Athens, allowing for the outright exclusion of any notable person from the society, who threatened the political balance of the state. Individuals affected are usually being sent away temporarily without bringing any charge against them.  

After then years, they can be allowed to come back without any stigma or loss of status. Hipparchus, son of Charmus of Collytus was the first to be ostracized in 488–487 BC

Answer:

The management of the environment becomes more complex and expensive with the implementation of multiple security point products from multiple vendors.

Explanation:

Using multiple security point products from different vendors increases management complexity and resource use, yet it provides redundancy and flexibility in security coverage.

Implementing multiple security point products from multiple vendors can complicate the management  of an environment. While each product may offer a unique advantage or feature, integrating and overseeing them can be challenging. It usually requires understanding different interfaces and monitoring systems which can lead to increased complexity and potentially gaps in the security coverage.

Moreover, it often requires the support and update from each vendor. Hence, reliance on multiple vendors can introduce issues related to compatibility and timely support, which may increase the risk of system vulnerabilities. It may also lead to inefficient use of resources, as each security tool may require separate hardware, software, and human resources for its operation and support.

However, using multiple point products can also provide a level of redundancy and ensure that one single point of failure does not compromise the entire system. This approach allows for greater flexibility and control in tweaking the security environment to meet specific needs.

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Answer:Personality

Explanation:

Personality, is our traits of feelings,thinking and behavior which includes our moods ,attitude

and opinions which are expressed through our interactions with people around us. It refers to our behavioral characteristics which can be observed when we socialize with people around us and our environment.

Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of personality, which will involve aspects of cognitive psychology and social psychology due to the interactions between cognitive processes, behavior, and context.

Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of personality. This field of study seeks to identify consistent patterns of thought and behavior, measure these traits, and determine how they interact within a specific context to predict how a person will behave in various situations. The social-cognitive perspective on personality, which includes understanding cognitive processes, behavior, and context that interact with each other, is highly relevant to Edmund's research interests. Social psychology also plays a part in this endeavor, as it examines how thought, feeling, and behavior are influenced by the presence of others. Therefore, Edmund's research would involve elements of both cognitive psychology and social psychology.

The correct answer is Reduced

Explanation: NAD or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is an important cofactor that helps enzymes in their tasks throughout the body. It plays a vital role especially in the production of energy within each cell.

The 8th Stage known as Integrity Vs Despair of Erikson's stages of Psychological development is being addressed here.

Ego psychologist, Erik Erikson coined the theory of psychological development. His theory iterated that our personality is developed at certain stages of an individual. The social experiences an individual has throughout his life contribute to the growth of an individual. The theory proposed 8 stages of psychological development.

Anne is in the 8th stage of psychological development. It is the last stage and concentrates on individuals who are in their old age. In this stage, individuals reflect on the life that they have lived, the decisions they have made, their outcomes and how all of it has turned out for them in the end. One of two types of feelings will be present at the end of overall recollection of the life. People who realize that they have regrets about things they have done or not done will feel despair. As for the others who are content with what they have done and achieved in their lives will feel a sense of integrity.

Answer:

Amy is 20

Explanation:

Let Amy's age be A and Mike's age M

Five years ago, A - 5 = 3(M - 5)

A - 5 = 3M - 15

A = 3M -15 + 5

A = 3M - 10 ( M = 10)

A = 3(10) - 10 = 30 - 10 = 20

Linear equations are defined as the equation written in the format of ax + by + c = 0.

In the given example, the age of Amy will be 20 years.

The correct answer is 20 years.

Given:

Age of Mike = 10 years (now)

Age of Amy = A

Let the age of Mike be X and Amy be Y.

Now,

Five years ago, age of Amy is:

Y - 5 = 3 (X - 5)

Solving the equation, we get:

Y - 5 = 3X - 15

Y = 3X -15 + 5

Y = 3X - 10

Now, the value of X given as = 10, such that:

Y = 3(10) - 10

30 - 10 = 20

Thus, the age of Amy is 20 years.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The average salary of the public School teacher in US is approximately 50,000 dollars.  Salary ranges vary and it depends on variety of factors such as education, additional skills, certifications, and experience. A bachelors degree is the minimum requirement for getting a teaching degree in US. Apart from it one can also become a teacher by getting a degree in education first and then getting a major in the subject matter they want to teach.

Answer:Innovator

Explanation:

According to structural functionalist deviant behavior present us with great opportunities to actual define what is acceptable and what is not within society using tangible examples of what a deviant behaviour is.

We are living in the world where everyone is trying to be someone and in the process some follow the proper way to get there and some turn into short cut to get there. They innovate ways to achieve their desired success according to Merton's anomie theory.

Innovation: this is when the person look for unconventional and social unacceptable ways to achieve the societal acceptable goals. Some may start commiting criminal activities or selling drugs.

These people has dreams to acquire but in order to do that they feel like they can't go through the right way so they resort to crime.

Answer: Assimilation

Explanation:

Assimilation is how different ethnic group adopt practices of a major culture where they are living so that they can fit in with the people of that dominant culture especially it occurs with immigrants who are sometimes forced into the culture of their new country or who voluntarily adopt cultural practices of that culture where they have moved so that they can be part of it. They may however find it hard to change some of their own practices such as their own religion.

The garden of Eden is presented in Genesis 2 as the throne room and temple of God is a True statement.

The Garden of Eden or The Garden of God is a biblical garden which is mention in the books:

Many legends talk about the Garden of Eden being the place where the throne of God sits. The legends tell that God created a man, Adam and his companion, a woman, Eve, to begin the first cycle of mankind. The garden is the place where a man first had a fruit to eat.

One version says that The Garden of Eden is a host to three hundred ten worlds which are divided further into seven categories. One can become an inhabitant of these worlds on the basis of their merit. The other version says that the Garden of Eden is the place for its inhabitants to take a walk with the God.

Final answer:

False, the garden of Eden is not explicitly described as God's throne room and temple in Genesis 2, but rather as a place where man was placed to cultivate and steward. This role can be seen as having sacred characteristics, leading to metaphorical or allegorical interpretations aligning the garden with divine dwelling similar to a temple.

Explanation:

False, the statement that the garden of Eden is presented in Genesis 2 as the throne room and temple of God is not entirely accurate in a literal sense. However, many scholars and theologians interpret the texts symbolically or allegorically.

Genesis 2:15 states, "Yahweh God took the man and settled him in the garden of Eden to cultivate and take care of it." This directive implies a role for humanity as caretakers and stewards of this divine creation, which can be seen as a sacred duty within a sacred space that possesses qualities similar to a temple where one serves and honors the divine.

Different interpretive traditions do consider the Garden of Eden as a place of divine dwelling, as implicated in various legends and theological interpretations. For instance, it's described as being both earthly and heavenly, suggesting an overlap of the divine and the mortal realms. Yet, the texts themselves do not explicitly describe it as a throne room or temple of God, which tends to be a more metaphorical or allegorical interpretation.

Answer:

The Deontological ethics

Explanation:

Deontology, in contemporary moral philosophy, is one of the normative theories according to which choices are morally necessary, forbidden or permitted. Therefore it is included among the moral theories that guide our choices about what should be done. Deontological ethics is commonly contrasted with consequentialism and the ethics of virtue. In this terminology, the action is more important than the consequences

The ethical approach of stopping at a red light despite no immediate consequence is likely rooted in deontological ethics or rule utilitarianism, with the latter permitting exceptions for greater overall utility, such as during emergencies. The trolley problem illustrates the conflict between these approaches, as utilitarianism would prioritize greater good outcomes while deontology would emphasize rule adherence.

The ethical approach that follows the line of thought that 'We ought to stop at a red light, even if no cars are coming and I could get to my destination that much sooner', is likely rooted either in deontological ethics, which focuses on following rules and duties, or in rule utilitarianism (RU), which seeks the greatest good for the greatest number by adhering to rules that, in general, maximize utility.

In a situation where there is a pregnant woman in immediate need of medical assistance, rule utilitarianism might support breaking a traffic law by driving through a red light if doing so would result in a greater overall utility, such as safely delivering the woman to the hospital and possibly saving two lives.

When examining the trolley problem, individuals must make decisions that weigh the moral implications of their potential actions, which often align with utilitarian principles when opting to save the greater number of individuals. Contrastingly, a deontological perspective might prioritize the adherence to moral rules, such as not taking a direct action that results in harm.

Answer:

Any form of depression

Explanation:

Antidepressants are medications that are effective in alleviating any form of depression

Answer: Orientation

Explanation: Someone's sexual identity or what they're attracted to sexually is called their sexual orientation.

We could say that he probably misses the COMPANIONSHIP support that Rajesh and he share. companionship

Answer:

No this statement in not correct as when a psychologist focuses on the activities a person is engaging in, then the psychologist is not only focusing on this but that person’s feeling and thought as well.

Explanation:

Yes, is not that when a psychologist focuses on the activities a person is engaging in, he (psychologist) is not focusing on this perspective but he is also focuses on feeling and thoughts of that person’s as well.

A psychologist focuses on the normal and abnormal mental situation, emotional, and social processes experimenting with perceptual, cognitive and behavior, and observing, explaining, how a person relate to each other and their environments.

In this subject each and every aspect of the observer is important to study in which scenario the person different and relating themselves in the existing environment.  

Psychologists who focus only on a person's activities apply the behavioral perspective, which prioritizes observable behavior and external stimuli over internal mental states.

The perspective practiced by a psychologist who focuses on the activities a person is engaging in, rather than their thoughts or feelings, is best described as the behavioral perspective. This approach, which became prominent in American psychology in the early 20th century, emphasizes observable behavior and external stimuli, while rejecting references to the mind in understanding development and learning.

Psychologists such as John B. Watson and B. F. Skinner championed behaviorism by highlighting that behavior can be studied and explained scientifically without the need to reference internal mental states or feelings. Instead, their focus lay on how external stimuli and responses could be related to predictable patterns of behavior, something that can be observed and quantified, thus making the study of psychology more empirical and objective.

The behaviorists believed that psychology should concern itself only with what is observable, rejecting the unobservable, internal processes of the mind as proper subjects for scientific inquiry. They argued that behavior is the most productive area for understanding the human psyche, thus establishing the foundation for behavioral psychology.

Answer:

b. fixed interval

Explanation:

Fixed-interval schedule: In psychology, the term fixed-interval schedule is a reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning, and is describes as a schedule in which the first response of an organism is being rewarded only after a particular amount of time has been passed or elapsed.

In the question above, Becky's behavioral pattern can be explained in terms of the fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement.

Answer:

C is the right option

Explanation:

From all the options, only the American-Style option is exercise before expiry. All other options can only be exercised at expiration. Sellers in the straddle options allows the option to expire to gain maximum profit. The Black-Scholes method typically adopts the European-Style strategy, which is also exercised at expiration.

Answer:

Equivalence point

Explanation:

Equivalence point -

In a titration reaction , the unknown concentration of the analyte is determined by using the a known concentration ( titrant ) solution , is known as a titration reaction.

The stage in the titration reaction , where the concentration of the analyte equals the concentration of titrant is known as equivalence point.

The concentration of the analyte is equal to the titrant at the equivalence point in a titration. The equivalence point is where a stoichiometric amount of the titrant has been added. This point is typically found at the middle of the steep rise in acid-base or complexometric titration curves.

In a titration, the concentration of the analyte is equal to the titrant at the equivalence point.

The equivalence point is the point in a titration where a stoichiometric amount of the titrant has been added, meaning the amount required to react completely with the unknown.

To determine the equivalence point, you can look for the inflection point on the steep rising part of the titration curve. For acid-base or complexometric titrations, the equivalence point is usually at the middle of this steep rise.

Answer:

D. When the driver is driving an unfamiliar vehicle that is more difficult to operate

Explanation:

Although divided attention is the ability to multitask, however this is not humanly possible because the brain processes actions one at a time. thus for an individual in an unfamiliar car that is more difficult to operate, his attention will be divided between trying to operate the car and actually concentrating on the driving thus posing great risk.