Final answer:
Janice Hartley's feelings of being upset and disappointed after receiving feedback about her article represents the emotional or affective component of an attitude. Improving the angle, tone, and content of the article are suggested next steps.
Explanation:
The component of an attitude represented in the scenario where Janice Hartley receives critical feedback about her fashion article not being engaging enough is the emotional or affective component. This aspect connects to the feelings or emotions that someone has about a particular subject, attitude, or experience. In this case, Janice is feeling upset and disappointed by her editor's response. Attitudes are comprised of three main components: cognitive (beliefs or thoughts about a subject), affective (feelings or emotions towards a subject), and behavioral (actions in relation to the subject). Janice's response is primarily emotional, which shows she cares about her work and how it is received.
Improving the angle, tone, and content can help in addressing the editor's concerns regarding article's ability to retain reader interest. It has been suggested that a writer must maintain a consistent and appropriate tone, which is an expression of their attitude towards their subject, for an engaging narrative. Using examples, analysis, and evaluations in the reflection on one's own writing is a key to growth and improvement as a communicator.
The government places excise (per unit) taxes on a variety of goods consumers buy, including gasoline, perfumes, cigarettes, and alcoholic beverages. how would you describe the elasticity of goods most likely to be subject to excise taxes?
Final answer:
Goods subject to excise taxes, like gasoline, cigarettes, and alcoholic beverages, tend to have inelastic demand, meaning their consumption does not drastically change with price increases from taxes. These taxes provide reliable revenue for governments and, for products like motor fuels, act as a benefits-received tax for road maintenance.
Explanation:
The elasticity of goods most likely to be subject to excise taxes such as gasoline, cigarettes, and alcoholic beverages are generally inelastic. This means that the demand for these products does not significantly decrease with an increase in price due to the excise tax. The government imposes these taxes knowing that they are dependable revenue sources; for instance, a cigarette tax is heavy because cigarettes are considered demerit goods with very inelastic demand. Hence, a price increase due to such a tax will not significantly alter consumption patterns. Moreover, an excise tax on motor fuels can also serve as a benefits-received tax, with proceeds being used to finance related infrastructure such as highways. The reason behind the inelasticity is that consumers depend on these goods for their daily life or because the goods are addictive, as in the case of tobacco.
Who should be involved in a requirements review? draw a process model showing how a requirements review might be organized?
The key stakeholders involved in a requirements review are the project team, client representatives, and subject matter experts. The process model involves preparation, review, discussion, documentation, and approval.
Explanation:In a requirements review, the key stakeholders who should be involved are those who have a vested interest in the project's success. This typically includes the project team, representatives from the client or end users, and subject matter experts. The purpose of the review is to ensure that the requirements are clear, complete, and feasible.
A process model for organizing a requirements review can involve the following steps:
Preparation: Collect all the requirements documents and distribute them to the review participants.Review: The participants analyze the requirements, identify any ambiguities or inconsistencies, and provide feedback.Discussion: Hold meetings or workshops to discuss the feedback, clarify requirements, and resolve any issues or concerns.Documentation: Document the review findings, including any changes or updates to the requirements.Approval: Obtain approval from the key stakeholders on the revised requirements.Learn more about Requirements Review here:https://brainly.com/question/5614574
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Jim is designing a blog that will act as a central hub for the multiple threads of his company's social media program. jim is designing the blog for ______________.
The usage of the blog that Jim is designed is mainly for anchoring the presence of the social media. As Jim’s design is considered to be a central hub that will be of benefit of the social media program that Jim is assigned to or created.
What environmental variable has the closest direct relationship with population growth?
Explain how and why governments may want to regulate the price setting of a natural monopoly.
A 6-month put option on makler corp.'s stock has a strike price of $45 and sells in the market for $8.90. makler's current stock price is $41. what is the exercise value of the option?
Maria is worried about the representativeness of her study. she is conducting interviews, but each one seems to last at least 3 hours. given that she has one month to collect her data, what strategy might she use to increase her sample size?
Lin corporation has a single product whose selling price is $120 and whose variable expense is $80 per unit. the company's monthly fixed expense is $50,000. 6.value: 10.00 pointsrequired information required: 1. using the equation method, determine for the unit sales that are required to earn a target profit of $10,000. hintsreferencesebook & resources hint #1 check my work 7.value: 10.00 pointsrequired information 2. using the formula method, determine for the unit sales that are required to earn a target profit of $15,000.
Profit is termed as the revenue that is earned by the firm after availing of the products or the goods and services to the customers. It is the total sum of the money that is acquired on the completion of the accomplishment of the goals of the supply met in the market.
Lin Corporation has a single product whose selling price = $120
variable expense = $80 per unit.
The company's monthly fixed expense = $50,000
1. Using the equation method, unit sales is required to earn a target profit =$10,000
Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses + Profit
$120Q = $80Q + $50,000 + $10000
$40Q = $60000
[tex]Q = \frac{\$60,000}{\$40 }[/tex]
Q =1500
Units 2. Using the format method, unit sales earn a target profit = $15,000 Sales =[tex]\frac{50000+15000}{120-80} = 1625 units.[/tex]
Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling prices = $15
variable expense = $12 per unit.
The company's monthly fixed expense = $4,200.
1. Solve for the company's breakeven point in unit sales using the equation method.
Sales = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses + Profit
$15Q = $12Q + $4,200 + $0
$3Q = $4200
[tex]Q = \frac{\$4200}{\$3}[/tex]
Q =1400
Units 2. Solve for the companies breakeven point in sales dollars using the equation method and the CM ratio.
X = 0.8X + 4,200 + $0 0.2X = $4200
[tex]X = \frac{\$4200}{0.2 }[/tex]
X = $21,000
CM ratio method
BEP = fixed cost /Sales-Variable cost /Sales = [tex]\frac{ 4200}{15}-\frac{12}{15} = \$21000[/tex]
3. Solve for the company's breakeven point in unit sales using the format method [tex]\frac{4200}{15-12}= 1400 units.[/tex]
4. Solve for the company's breakeven point in sales dollars using the format method and the cm ratio.
BEP = fixed cost /1-Variable cost / Selling price = 4200/1-12/15 = $21000 CM ratio method BEP = fixed cost /Sales-Variable cost /Sales = 4200/15-12/15 = $21000
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College students often buy cheap pizza because it is more affordable. suppose after graduating, college students find high-paying jobs. the demand for cheap pizza will likely:
suggest any two alternative external dispute resolution mechanisms which unions and management could adopt to resolve their workplace conflicts. Illustrate your discussion with relevant examples.
According to linda hill’s study, after six months as a manager, most of the new managers typically believe that their job is to:
To better meet corporate goals this year, donna, a ceo, is encouraging her managers to focus on the major functions of management, which include ______.
Rebecca, a department manager, has been dealing with two workers in her department who do not get along. due to family problems for both employees, today they had a loud argument in the break room. rebecca is meeting with both to resolve the issues. which managerial role is rebecca playing?
Identify and summarize five major laws that deal with equal employment opportunity.
Five major laws related to equal employment opportunity include The Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), The Age Discrimination in Employment Act, The Americans with Disabilities Act, The Equal Pay Act of 1963, and The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, which collectively prohibit employment discrimination on various bases.
Explanation:Major Laws Dealing with Equal Employment Opportunity
Several major laws address equal employment opportunity and aim to prevent discrimination in the workplace. Below is a summary of five such laws:
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII): This foundational law prohibits discrimination in all aspects of employment, including hiring, firing, and promotions, based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA): Prohibits employment discrimination against individuals 40 years of age or older.The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA): Prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in job application procedures, hiring, firing, advancement, compensation, training, and other terms, conditions, and privileges of employment.The Equal Pay Act of 1963: Requires that men and women be given equal pay for equal work in the same establishment.The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA): Prohibits discrimination on the basis of genetic information with respect to health insurance and employment.Each of these laws is enforced by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), which has the responsibility to investigate complaints of discrimination, mediate disputes, and, if necessary, bring litigation against employers to enforce these laws.
To efficiently conduct an alumni survey, a university collects data on all those who attend the annual alumni reunion on campus. what type of manipulation is this?
Where subjective measures of performance are necessary, companies should rely on multiple sources of information?
Harry is a salesperson for luxa, a car company. during sales dialogues with potential customers, harry usually talks about luxa being a premium car company that is extremely popular among the wealthiest people in the world. harry does this to:
Mark was recording accounting transactions when he came across a non-standard transaction type. however, based on his knowledge of accounting practices, he was able to come up with a reasonable solution for recording the transaction. this is an example of using a(n)
The way he was able to come up with a reasonable solution in the transactions is because he had used a conceptual framework in which had helped him in having to formulate and solve new problems and solutions that has been given.
A toll bridge charges $1.00 for passenger cars and $2.50 for other vehicles. suppose that during daytime hours, 65% of all vehicles are passenger cars. if 20 vehicles cross the bridge during a particular daytime period, what is the resulting expected toll revenue?
What might result from the use of an open-end wrench with too large an opening for a particular job?
Using an open-end wrench that's too large can lead to ineffective work, potential damage to components, and even safety risks. It's essential to use an appropriately sized tool to ensure effectiveness and safety.
Explanation:Using an open-end wrench with too large an opening for a particular job can result in several issues. Firstly, it may not provide a firm grip on the nut or bolt, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the tool and requiring increased effort from the user. Secondly, the component being worked on could become damaged due to the application of uneven pressure, or the tool itself could slip off, possibly causing injury or damage to other components.
Proper use of tools is critical in any mechanical job. To avoid these problems, it's vital to ensure that the open-end wrench fits correctly around the nut or bolt being worked on. If the tool doesn't fit snugly, a different-sized tool should be used instead.
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At the deli jennifer bought spicy turkey and provolone cheese. the turkey costs $6.32 per pound and the cheese costs $4.27 per pound. in total, she bought 3.2 pounds and the price was $17.56. how many pounds of each did she buy?
Mahogany inc. is a consulting firm. it reports its results on a cash-basis with a fiscal year ending june 30th. mahogany performed services for customers from june 23rd to june 30th, 2016, amounting to $6,000. the customers paid mahogany in full on july 12th. the cash-basis is not in accordance with ________, and mahogany is in violation of the
E. when the price of sunscreen is in the range of $14.00 per bottle to $12.00 per bottle, demand is:
When the price of sunscreen is in the range of $14.00 per bottle to $12.00 per bottle, the demand is likely to be lower. This is because as the price of a product increases, the quantity demanded typically decreases. Therefore, demand for sunscreen is likely to decrease when its price is between $14.00 and $12.00 per bottle.
Explanation:In economics, when the price of sunscreen is in the range of $14.00 per bottle to $12.00 per bottle, the demand is likely to be lower. This is because as the price of a product increases, the quantity demanded typically decreases, assuming all other factors remain constant. This phenomenon is explained by the law of demand.
For example, if the price of sunscreen is $14.00 per bottle, fewer people may be willing or able to purchase it compared to when the price is $12.00 per bottle. This decrease in demand can be represented graphically by a downward-sloping demand curve.
Therefore, demand for sunscreen is likely to decrease when its price is between $14.00 and $12.00 per bottle.
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Tops burger, a ________ based in amarillo, texas, has restaurants in 25 countries. multinational organization foreign firm conglomerate multinational corporation foreign partner
G according to the neoclassical theory of distribution, the real wage earned by any worker equals that worker's marginal productivity. let's use this insight to examine the incomes of two groups of workers: farmers and barbers.
a. over the past century, the productivity of farmers has risen substantially because of technological progress. according to the neo-classical theory, what should have happened to their real wage?
b. in what units is the real wage discussed in part (a) measured?
c. over the same period, the productivity of barbers has remained constant. what should have happened to their real wage?
d. in what units is the real wage in part (c) measured?
e. suppose workers can move freely between being farmers and being barbers. what does this mobility imply for the wages of farmers and barbers?
Final answer:
The neoclassical theory indicates that farmers' real wages should have increased with their productivity rise, whereas barbers' wages would remain constant due to stable productivity. Real wages are assessed through purchasing power. The possibility of workers moving between being farmers and barbers suggests that wages between these occupations would tend to equalize over time.
Explanation:
According to the neoclassical theory of distribution, the real wage of any worker corresponds to that worker's marginal productivity. This concept provides valuable insights into the dynamics of income for different professions under varying conditions of productivity.
Given the substantial rise in farmers' productivity due to technological progress, their real wage should have increased, as per the neo-classical theory.The real wage from part (a) is usually measured in terms of purchasing power, essentially how much goods or services a worker's income can buy.Since the productivity of barbers has remained constant over the same period, their real wage should have stayed similarly constant, assuming all other factors remained unchanged.The real wage in part (c) is measured in the same units as in part (a), focusing on the purchasing power relative to an unchanged productivity level.Free mobility between the professions of farming and barbering implies that the wages for these jobs would tend to equalize over time. This is because workers would move from lower-paid work toward higher-paid work until the supply and demand for workers in each profession balance out, normalizing the wages across both professions.
A negative response that passively allows conditions to worsen (chronic absenteeism or lateness, reduced effort, and increased error rate) is a condition normally associated with subordinates rather than management personnel. the hr director is attempting to minimize the negative ramifications of this response, known as ________. in concert with this goal of reducing the negative, she is also striving to increase ________, which generally results in employees going beyond the normal expectations of their jobs.
Since the late 1970s Organizational citizenship behavior has been studied. A person's unpaid assurance within an organization or company that is not part of his or her prescribed tasks is an organizational citizenship behavior.
A common fear for incoming freshman in college is the dreaded "freshman fifteen." the combination of being in a new environment away from home, a high stress level, alcohol consumption, and eating dining hall food can cause weight gain in college students. a study examined weight gained during the first year of college and what factors contribute to it. a 27-question survey was sent to 252 students at over 50 universities in the united states. questions included information on demographics, weight gain, diet, family relationships, etc. ninety-five survey responses were received from students across 37 united states colleges and universities, with 32 respondents from rose-hulman institute of technology. do you notice any potential issues with the study
While the study may provide some insights into weight gain among college students, these potential issues should be addressed to improve the robustness and applicability of the findings. Researchers should consider these limitations when interpreting the results and when designing future studies on this topic.
The study described has several potential issues that could affect the validity and generalizability of its findings:
1. Sample Size and Response Rate: Only 95 survey responses were received from the 252 students surveyed, resulting in a response rate of approximately 38%. A low response rate can introduce non-response bias, where the experiences and characteristics of those who responded may differ systematically from those who did not respond.
2. Sample Representativeness: The study includes a disproportionate number of respondents (32 out of 95) from a single institution, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology. This could skew the results if the experiences of students at Rose-Hulman are not representative of the broader college population in the United States.
3. Self-Reported Data: The survey relies on self-reported information, which can be subject to various biases such as social desirability bias or recall bias. For example, students might underreport their weight or their consumption of alcohol.
4. Survey Design: The 27-question survey must be carefully designed to avoid leading questions or questions that could be interpreted in different ways by different respondents. The quality of the survey questions can significantly impact the reliability and validity of the data collected.
5. Confounding Variables: The study aims to examine factors contributing to weight gain, but it may not adequately control for confounding variables. For instance, alcohol consumption could be correlated with other lifestyle factors not accounted for in the survey.
6. Lack of Control Group: Without a control group of non-college students of similar age, it is difficult to determine how much of the weight gain is specifically attributable to the college environment versus other factors associated with the transition to adulthood.
7. Cross-Sectional Design: The study appears to be cross-sectional, collecting data at a single point in time. A longitudinal design, following the same students over time, would provide stronger evidence of causality regarding weight gain and contributing factors.
8. Generalizability: Given the small sample size and the potential for selection bias, it is unclear how well the results can be generalized to the broader population of college students in the United States.
9. Statistical Analysis: The question does not provide details on the statistical analysis conducted. It is important to use appropriate statistical methods to analyze the data, taking into account the potential biases and the study design.
10. Ethical Considerations: The study must ensure that participants' privacy is protected and that ethical guidelines for research involving human subjects are followed.
A rock star intentionally sets her ticket prices below what would be necessary to sell out her shows. how might this be justified by a manager whose goal is to maximize long-term profit?
The rock star's manager may justify setting ticket prices below what is necessary to sell out shows as a strategy to maximize long-term profit by considering the concept of price elasticity of demand.
Explanation:The rock star's manager may justify setting ticket prices below what is necessary to sell out shows as a strategy to maximize long-term profit by considering the concept of price elasticity of demand. Price elasticity of demand measures how responsive the quantity of a product demanded is to a change in its price. If demand for the rock star's shows is highly elastic, meaning that a small change in price leads to a large change in demand, then setting lower ticket prices may attract more fans and increase overall revenue by encouraging them to spend more on other items like recordings and merchandise. By adopting this strategy, the manager seeks to prioritize building a loyal fan base that will continue to support the rock star's career over the long term.
Balloon manufacturer is trying to grow its sales by better addressing the needs of its customers. besides party stores, the company doesn’t really know who purchases balloons from it. what should the company do to understand its customers better?
Southwest airlines is an example of a ________ disruptive business model.
Christensen recognizes "low-end disruption", which targets clients who needn't bother with the full execution valued by clients at the high end of the market, and "new-market disruption", which targets clients who have needs that were beforehand not served by existing incumbents.
Southwest Airlines is an example of a low-cost carrier with a disruptive business model. Such disruptive models challenge industry norms and can reshape markets, as seen elsewhere with the impacts of digital technology and cloud storage.
Explanation:Southwest Airlines is often cited as an example of a low-cost carrier that disrupted the traditional airline business model. Unlike larger, established airlines, Southwest entered the market with a simple fare structure, a focus on fewer amenities, and efficient turnaround times, which significantly reduced costs and passed on savings to customers.
This strategic positioning allowed Southwest to become profitable in markets where incumbent airlines had dominated by offering high-cost services.
In many industries, including the airline industry, disruptive business models can lead to significant changes. For example, disruptive technology like digital photography has rendered film-based cameras obsolete, and cloud storage solutions have diminished the need for physical storage devices.
These innovations often take an evolutionary or sometimes rapid path, reshaping entire industries and consumer habits in the process.
In the context of competition, the practice of predatory pricing is employed by incumbent firms to deter new entrants. By slashing prices, incumbents can force new competitors out of the market, maintaining their dominance.
However, this tactic can lead to legal scrutiny and accusations from smaller competitors, as seen in cases involving airlines and credit card companies.