Knaack Corporation is presently making part R20 that is used in one of its products. A total of 18,000 units of this part are produced and used every year. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the part at this level of activity:

Per Unit
Direct materials.................................. $8.00
Direct labor........................................ $2.50
Variable overhead............................... $7.10
Supervisor's salary........................... ...$7.30
Depreciation of special equipment........ $8.20
Allocated general overhead.............. ....$3.60

An outside supplier has offered to produce and sell the part to the company for $27.70 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally.

Should management buy part R20 from the outside supplier rather than to continue making the part? What is the difference is cost between the make or buy options?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is more convenient to continue production.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Per Unit

Direct materials.................................. $8.00

Direct labor........................................ $2.50

Variable overhead............................... $7.10

Supervisor's salary........................... ...$7.30

Depreciation of special equipment........ $8.20

Allocated general overhead.............. ....$3.60

An outside supplier has offered to produce and sell the part to the company for $27.70 each.

The supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs can be avoided.

We need to determine if it is more convenient to buy the product or produced it in house.

First, we need to calculate the cost to produce it in house:

We will take into account the relevant costs (costs that changed with each decision).

Variable cost= direct material + direct labor + variable overhead

Variable cost= 8 + 2.5 + 7.1= $17.6

Fixed costs= 7.3

Total relevant cost= 17.6 + 7.3= $24.9

Buy:

Total relevant cost= 27.7

Cost difference= 27.7 - 24.9= $2.8

It is more convenient to continue production.


Related Questions

Kaplan purchased 2500 shares of its own previously issued $10 par common stock for $62500. As a result of this event,


a. Kaplan’s Common Stock account decreased $25000.

b. Kaplan’s total stockholders’ equity decreased $62500.

c. Kaplan’s Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value account decreased $37500.

d. All of these answer choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

b. Kaplan’s total stockholders’ equity decreased $62500.

Explanation:

In the given scenario, the previously issued common stock was purchased for $62,500 which reflects the treasury stock and as we know that, the treasury stock reduces the balance of the total stockholder equity.

While computing the stockholder equity balance, we deduct the treasury stock

So, the total stockholders’ equity would decreased by $62,500

Final answer:

The correct answer is d. All of these answer choices are correct.

Explanation:

The correct answer is d. All of these answer choices are correct.

When a company repurchases its own shares, it reduces the amount of shares outstanding. This results in a decrease in the Common Stock account, as the company buys back its own stock. Additionally, the repurchase of shares using more than their par value results in a reduction in Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value account. Finally, repurchasing shares also decreases the total stockholders' equity, as stock is being taken out of circulation.

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The Latimore Company invested $8.5 million in a new plant in Italy when the exchange rate was 1.1500 euros to the dollar. At the end of the year, the rate was 1.2000 euros to the dollar. (Indirect quotes.)

a. Did Latimore make or lose money on the exchange rate movement? If so, how much?

b. What kind of exchange rate gain or loss was it?

c. What was the tax impact if Latimore’s marginal tax rate is 40%?

Answers

Answer:

Latinmore made money on the exchange rate movement. It was an exchange rate gain of $369,566. The marginal tax impact was $147,826.

Explanation:

Since the standard practice in accounting is to reflect the current situation of the company, any change in the exchange rate that affects the assets of the company abroad must be recognized. The financial income of exchange gains are registered in the Income Statement and affects the base to pay income tax.

Bell is a product of the Baldwin company which is primarily in the Nano segment, but is also sold in another segment. Baldwin starts to create their sales forecast by assuming all policies (R&D, Marketing, and Production) for all competitors are equal this year over last. For this question assume that all 700 of units of Bell are sold in the Nano segment. If the competitive environment remains unchanged what will be the Bell product’s demand next year (in 000’s)?

Answers

Answer:

The bell product's demand will be 700 units multiplied by the annual percentage of population growth Demand = 700 * (1 + population growth in %).

Explanation:

Making the forecast where the competitors will do the same and no other change in the market is expected, the changes in demands could occur because the population grows and changes in technology. Since the forecast is only for the next year, changes in technology are not included (usually affects the long-term).

Nachman Industries just paid a dividend of D 0 = $1.32. Analysts expect the company's dividend to grow by 30% this year, by 10% in Year 2, and at a constant rate of 5% in Year 3 and thereafter. The required return on this low-risk stock is 9.00%. What is the best estimate of the stock's current market value?

a. $41.59
b. $42.65
c. $43.75
d. $44.87
e. $45.99

Answers

Answer:

option D

Explanation:

End of                 PV Calculation                         PV of Dividend

Year                 (Div     x       PVIF9%,n)

1                     $1.32(1.30) = $1.716 x 0.9174                        $1.574

2                    $1.716(1.10) = $1.8876 x 0.8417                    $ 1.588

                                                                                           $3.162

Value of stock at the end of year 2 =  $1.9820/0.04 = $49.55

P V of $38.275 at the end of year 2 = $49.55(PVIF 9%,2) = $41.71

∴ V =  $3.162 + $41.71 = $44.87

Hence, the correct answer is option D

The guidance for having infant sleep on their back to reduce the incidence of SIDS has a grade of A. Group of answer choices Problem Description Etiology Recommendations Implementation and Evaluation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": Recommendations.

Explanation:

Evidence-based public health (EBPH) practice is the application, and assessment of effective public health programs and policies by applying scientific reasoning principles. It includes several recommendations on basic practices that should be followed to avoid future medical conditions.

In preparing for the upcoming holiday season, Fresh Toy Company (FTC) designed a new doll called The Dougie that teaches children how to dance. The fixed cost to produce the doll is $100,000. The variable cost, which includes material, labor, and shipping costs, is $34 per doll. During the holiday selling season, FTC will sell the dolls for $42 each. If FTC over produces the dolls, the excess dolls will be sold in January through a distributor who has agreed to pay FTC $10 per doll. Demand for new toys during the holiday selling season is uncertain. The normal probability distribution with an average of 60,000 dolls and a standard deviation of 15,000 is assumed to be a good description of the demand. FTC has tentatively decided to produce 60,000 units (the same as average demand), but it wants to conduct an analysis regarding this production quantity before finalizing the decision.

Create a what-if spreadsheet model using formulas that relate the values of production quantity, demand, sales, revenue from sales, amount of surplus, revenue from sales of surplus, total cost, and net profit. What is the profit when demand is equal to its average (60,000 units)?

Answers

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

Final answer:

To calculate total revenue, multiply the price per unit by the quantity sold. To calculate marginal revenue, subtract the total revenue of the previous level from the total revenue of the current level. The profit maximizing quantity is where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.

Explanation:

To calculate total revenue, multiply the price per unit by the quantity sold. In this case, the price of one dog coat is $72. To calculate marginal revenue, subtract the total revenue of the previous level from the total revenue of the current level. Total cost is the sum of fixed costs and variable costs. Marginal cost is the change in total cost divided by the change in quantity. The profit maximizing quantity is where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.

Quantity | Total Revenue | Marginal Revenue | Total Cost | Marginal Cost

1 | $72 | $72 | $164 | $100

2 | $144 | $72 | $248 | $84

3 | $216 | $72 | $362 | $114

4 | $288 | $72 | $546 | $184

5 | $360 | $72 | $816 | $270

On one diagram, plot the total revenue curve starting at zero quantity and increasing with each unit sold. Plot the total cost curve starting at the fixed cost and increasing with the variable cost for each unit sold. On another diagram, plot the marginal revenue curve as a horizontal line since the price is constant. Plot the marginal cost curve starting at the first unit and increasing with each additional unit. The profit maximizing quantity is where marginal revenue equals marginal cost, which is at a quantity of 4 units.

Problem 10-3A On January 1, 2017, Evers Company purchased the following two machines for use in its production process.

Machine A: The cash price of this machine was $37,500. Related expenditures included: sales tax $3,600, shipping costs $100, insurance during shipping $50, installation and testing costs $120, and $150 of oil and lubricants to be used with the machinery during its first year of operations. Evers estimates that the useful life of the machine is 5 years with a $5,950 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period. Assume that the straight-line method of depreciation is used.

Machine B: The recorded cost of this machine was $180,000. Evers estimates that the useful life of the machine is 4 years with a $9,800 salvage value remaining at the end of that time period.

Prepare the following for Machine A. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,125. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
(1) The journal entry to record its purchase on January 1, 2017.
(2) The journal entry to record annual depreciation at December 31, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Please see the solution below:

Explanation:

Machine A:

(i) Total Machine A Cost

Purchase Price = $37,500

Sales Tax = $3,600

Shipping Cost = $100

Insurance during shipping = $50

Installation and Testing Cost = $120

Total Machine A cost = $41,370

(ii) Depreciation

Recorded Cost = $41,370

Less: Salvage Value = $5,950

Useful Life = 5 years

Straight Line Method is used to find depreciation per yer will be:

Depreciation = $7,084

(1) The Journal Entry to record purchase of equipment (Machine A)

January 1, 2017

Dr. Equipment $41,370

Cr. Cash $41,370

(2) The Journal Entry to record annual depreciation (Machine A)

December 3, 2017

Dr. Depreciation $7,084

Cr. Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $7,084

Final answer:

The total cost of Machine A is recorded as $41,370. The depreciation expense for the year end 2017 is calculated to be $7,084.

Explanation:

The subject matter involves the calculation and recording of purchase and depreciation of assets, a core part of business accounting.

First, to figure out the cost of machine A, we add up the related costs to the purchase price: $37,500 + $3,600 + $100 + $50 + $120 = $41,370. The cost of lubricants is not included as it is an operational cost, not a purchase cost.

(1) Therefore, the journal entry on January 1, 2017, is Debit: Machinery (account title) for $41,370 which is the total cost of machine A.

To calculate annual depreciation, we use the straight-line method. Take the total cost of the machine ($41,370), subtract the salvage value ($5,950), and then divide by the useful life of the machine (5 years): ($41,370 - $5,950) / 5 = $7,084 (rounded to the nearest dollar).

(2) The journal entry on December 31, 2017, to record annual depreciation is Debit: Depreciation Expense for $7,084, and Credit: Accumulated Depreciation for $7,084.

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How has the pattern of trade changed in the United States since 1960?

A. Exports and imports have grown at the same rate, and the United States has remained a net exporter.
B. Imports have grown faster than exports, and the United States has become a net importer.
C. Exports have grown faster than imports, and the United States has become a net importer.
D. Imports have grown faster than exports, and the United States has remained a net exporter.
E. Exports have grown faster than imports, and the United States has remained a net exporter.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": Imports have grown faster than exports, and the United States has become a net importer.

Explanation:

International trade is not just a major engine of the U.S. economy, but for the global economy. The total trade share in terms of the global Gross Domestic Product was 25% in 1960 and it has raised to 56% in 2017. Though, imports have surpassed the level of exports, making America be a net importer. Main imports are in the form of raw materials for the production of different goods mainly vehicles, and clothing.

You have just been assigned as project manager for a large telecommunications project. This one year project is about halfway done. The project team consists of five sellers and 20 of your company's employees. You want to understand who is responsible for doing what on the project. Where would you find such information?

A. Responsibility assignment matrix
B. Resource histogram
C. Bar chart
D. Project organization chart

Answers

Answer: (A) Responsibility assignment matrix

Explanation:

 Responsibility assignment matrix  is plays an important role for completing the project as it describe about the business process and the participation for completing the various types of given task.

The main objective of the responsibility assignment matrix is that it assign the role for each participant for completing the given project.   It is also known as the responsibility accountability matrix or the RACI matrix.

 According to the given question, the project manager assign a project related to the telecommunication and by using the responsibility assignment matrix we can easily find out the role of the each participant in the given project.  

Therefore, Option (A) is correct.

In 1993, the government increased the tax on gasoline producers from 14.1 cents per gallon to 18.4 cents per gallon. Our model of supply and demand predicts that:_____a. the demand for gasoline decreased. b. the supply for gasoline increased. c. the demand for gasoline increased. d. the supply for gasoline decreased. e. both the supply and demand for gasoline decreased.

Answers

Answer:

In 1993, the government increased the tax on gasoline producers from 14.1 cents per gallon to 18.4 cents per gallon. Our model of supply and demand predicts that

both the supply and demand for gasoline decreased.

Explanation:

The reason why both supply and demand will be decreased is a result in the increase of tax which will have direct effect on the price i.e the price will increase as result of tax increment and this will affect the rate at which the gasoline will be demanded for, hence; affects the supply rate as little quantity will be made available for sales.

For a nonmonetary exchange of plant assets, accounting recognition should not be given to
a. a loss when the exchange has no commercial substance.
b. a gain when the exchange has commercial substance.
c. part of a gain when the exchange has no commercial substance and cash is paid (cash paid/received is less than 25% of the fair value of the exchange).
d. part of a gain when the exchange has no commercial substance and cash is received (cash paid or received is less than 25% of the fair value of the exchange).

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is "c. part of a gain when the exchange has no commercial substance and cash is paid (cash paid/received is less than 25% of the fair value of the exchange).".

Explanation: For a nonmonetary exchange of plant assets, accounting recognition should not be given to part of a gain when the exchange has no commercial substance and cash is paid (cash paid/received is less than 25% of the fair value of the exchange).

Final answer:

In nonmonetary exchanges of plant assets in accounting, recognition should not be given to part of a gain when the exchange lacks commercial substance and cash is received, as long as the cash paid or received is less than 25% of the fair value of the exchange.

Explanation:

In the context of accounting, a nonmonetary exchange of plant assets pertains to a transaction where an entity swaps assets that are not cash, for something else. The key rule is that accounting recognition should not be given to part of a gain when the exchange has no commercial substance and cash is received, if the cash paid or received is less than 25% of the fair value of the exchange, as per the US GAAP regulations. Hence, answer (d) is the most appropriate.

The recognition of a loss or gain when the exchange has commercial substance doesn't generally result in a defiance with US GAAP rules on recognition. A nonmonetary exchange that has commercial substance will generally lead to recognition of a loss or gain due the fact that the future cash flows change as a result of the transaction.

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Buffalo in the United States almost became extinct while cattle, an animal that provides similar products, never has been close to extinction. The difference is due to
Question 1 options:
the greater marginal value of a buffalo relative to a steer, leading to the overharvesting of buffalo.
the greater marginal value of a head of cattle relative to buffalo, leading to over-hunting of buffalo.
the use of private property rights on cattle and common property rights on buffalo.
cattle existing in Europe also while buffalo were specific to North America.

Answers

Answer:

The greater marginal value of a buffalo relative to a steer, leading to the over harvesting of buffalo.

Explanation:

Marginal value looks at the increased amount of value that can be achieved by providing an additional source of output. So as the marginal value of Buffalo relative to a steer increases, people tends to over harvest it leading to its extinction.

"A triangle has a perimeter of 13 and one side of length 3. If the lengths of the other two sides are equal, what is the length of each of them?"

Answers

Answer:

The length of each is 5

Explanation:

Perimeter of triangle = sum of three sides

Assuming the length of each of the equal sides is y

13 = y+y+3

13-3 = 2y

2y = 10

y = 10/2 = 5

On January 1, 2017, Garzon purchased 6% bonds issued by PBS Utilities at a cost of $40,000, which is their par value. The bonds pay interest semiannually on July 1 and January 1. For 2017, prepare entries to record Garzon's July 1 receipt of interest and its December 31 year-end interest accrual. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

July 1st: Debit Cash=$1,200 Credit Interest Received=$1,200

December 31st: Debit Interest Receivable=$1,200, Credit Interest Earned= $1,200

Explanation:

July 1st Receipt of Interest

Step 1: Calculate Interest Receivable for the entire Year

=($40,000×6%)= 40,000×0.06= $2,400

=$2,400

Step 2: Calculate Interest Receivable for the first 6 months (Semi-annual Payment)

January 1st to July 1st is 6 Months, we therefore divide the annual interest receivable into 2

$2,400÷2=$1,200

Step 3: Entries for the July 1 Receipt of Interest

Debit Cash = $1,200

Credit Interest Received=$1,200

Step 4: Calculate the Interest Accrual for the Decembe 31st

Between July 1st and December 31st is equally 6 months, therefore, the remaining $1,200 is for the second half of the year.

Step 5: Entries for December 31st Interest Accrual

Debit Interest Receivable = $1,200

Credit Interest Earned= $1,200

IE 4-3....Suppose that a Demand shift (a change in income) moves this economy to Point F with Employment of 110 million people. The Circular Flow will be producing a Real GDP of ____________ billion with an equilibrium at Point U in the PPF. This is a ______________ situation..

Answers

Answer:

$3840

Depression (Major Recession)

Explanation:

In the problem above, if there is a shift in demand as a result of a change in income which moves the economy to point F. There will be a production of a Real GDP of approximately $3840 billion. Due to the change in the equilibrium position, the economic system will be a major recession which is also known as depression. This occurs because there is loss of customer confidence.  

Describe three different types of organizational cultures. When would each be most and least effective for a research and development company dependent on employee innovation?

Answers

Explanation:

Organizational culture is the set of values, policies, beliefs that is shared by all employees of an organization in order to drive the behavior of all organizational parts.

Some types of organizational culture may be:

Power Culture:  In this model of organizational culture, the focus is on leadership, usually attributed to the entrepreneur or a manager. It is more centralized and focused on results. There are also barriers to the development of skills and competencies among employees, due to the difficulty of implementing innovation in organizational processes, which is only incumbent on the leader.Role Culture: The focus is on employee performance, but there are still well-structured and inflexible processes that make it difficult for employees to implement innovation.People Culture: The focus of this type of culture is the employees, they are well valued, there is greater interaction between teams and there is a great chance for professional growth and development, as this is the most relevant type of culture for workers to collaborate with. innovative ideas and creative solutions to aid in organizational processes.

Wendell Company provided the following pertaining to its recent year of operation:
• Common stock with a $10,000 par value was sold for S50,000 cash.
• Cash dividends totaling S20,000 were declared, of which S15,000 were paid.
• Net income was S70,000.
• A 5% stock dividend resulted in a common stock distribution, which had a S5,OOO par value and a S23,000 market value.
• Treasury stock costing 9,000 was sold for $7,000.
How much did Wendell's total stockholders' equity increase during the recent year of operation?

A. S107,000.
B. $84,000.
c. S98,000.
D. $112,000.

Answers

Answer:

Option (B) is correct.

Explanation:

Wendell's total stockholders' equity increase during the recent year of operation:

= Issued common stock - Cash dividend declared + Net Income - Stock dividend distributed + Sale of treasury stock below cost

= $50,000 - $20,000 + $70,000 - $23,000 + $7,000

= $84,000

Therefore, Wendell's total stockholders' equity increase by $84,000.

Telicia, a single taxpayer, purchased a famous painting for $69,000. Several years later, she sold it for $99,000. Telicia's marginal tax rate is 35%. Telicia's gain on the sale of the painting will be taxed at a rate of

Answers

Answer:

28%

Explanation:

Please see attachment

Holt Company purchased a computer for $8,000 on January 1, 2019. Straight-line depreciation is used, based on a 5-year life and a $1,000 salvage value. In 2021, the estimates are revised. Holt now feels the computer will be used until December 31, 2022, when it can be sold for $500?

Answers

Answer:

$2,350

Explanation:

On January 1, 2019

Cost of computer = $8,000

Useful life = 5 years

Salvage value = $1,000

Annual Depreciation = (8000 - 1000)/5

                                   = 7000/5

                                   = $1,400

In 2021 estimates are revised i.e after 2 years of use

Carrying value = 8000 - (2 × 1400)

                         = 8000 - 2800

                         = $5,200

Remaining Useful life after revised estimate = 2 years

Revised salvage value = 500

Annual depreciation = (5200 - 500)/2

                                  = 4700/2

                                  = $2,350

Gion Company is considering eliminating its windows division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of $105,000. Division sales for the year were $1,110,000 and its variable costs were $975,000. The fixed costs of the division were $220,000. If the windows division is dropped, 65% of the fixed costs allocated to it could be eliminated. The impact on Gion’s operating income from eliminating this business segment would be:

Answers

Final answer:

If Gion eliminates the Windows division, the impact on its operating income would be a negative $8,000.

Explanation:

In order to determine the impact on Gion's operating income from eliminating the Windows division, we need to calculate the division's contribution margin. The contribution margin is the division's sales minus its variable costs.
The contribution margin for the windows division would be -

= $1,110,000 - $975,000

= $135,000.
If the division is dropped and 65% of the fixed costs allocated to it are eliminated, the impact on Gion's operating income would be:

Operating income impact = Division's contribution margin - 65% of its fixed costs

Operating income impact = $135,000 - (65% * $220,000)

= $135,000 - $143,000

= -$8,000

Therefore, the elimination of the Windows division would result in a negative impact of $8,000 on Gion's operating income.

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A firm is considering a new project that will generate cash revenue of $1,300,000 and cash expenses of $700,000 per year for five years. The equipment necessary for the project will cost $300,000 and will be depreciated straight line over four years. What is the expected free cash flow in the second year of the project if the firm's marginal tax rate is 35%?

A) $416,250
B) $374,625
C) $341,250
D) $499,500

Answers

Answer:

A) $416,250

Explanation:

The computation of the free cash flow is shown below:

= (Cash revenues generated - cash expenses - depreciation expense) × (1  - tax rate) + depreciation expense

= ($1,300,000 - $700,000 - $75,000) × (1 - 0.35) + $75,000

= $525,000 × 0.65 + $75,000

= $416250

Simply we added the depreciation expense in the Earning after tax amount

The  (Cash revenues generated - cash expenses - depreciation expense) × (1  - tax rate) is also known as Earning after tax

One of the ways Mark and Sue can prevent having a balance due next year is to use the Tax Withholding Estimator at IRS.gov and then adjust their withholding.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True  

Explanation:

They can check their withholding using the Tax Withholding Estimator at IRS.gov and adjust accordingly.

Answer:

True ( A )

Explanation:

Mark and sue can prevent having a balance due next year by making very good use of the tax withholding Estimator. this will help them update your current year income and other important factors that has a very significant effect on your tax.

A withholding estimator is an estimator found in the IRS website, it is used to help employees to do a checkup on their paycheck i.e to ensure that taxes been held from their paycheck is the right amount.

using an estimator you will require to enter an estimate of your yearly income and other forms of income and also your number of dependents if it has changed over the year this will help you know how your current year taxes will affect you while filing for your tax next year.

(Last Word) From 2006-2010, the federal government paid $600 million in retirement benefits to deceased federal employees, with the checks being illegally cashed by relatives. This example illustrates

A. the benefits-received principle.
B. logrolling.
C. bureaucratic inefficiency.
D. the problem of limited and bundled choices.

Answers

Answer:

c. bureaucreatic inefficiency

Explanation:

When establishing the bureaucracy, it is essential to understand that it is based on issues such as the division of labor, the hierarchy of authority, rules and norms, professional commitment, rationality, impersonality as regards the application of procedures and rules or written records. In a negative connotation, bureaucracy is understood as inefficient administration by paperwork and formalities, and the excessive influence of civil servants in public affairs.

On January 23, 10,000 shares of Tolle Company are acquired at a price of $30 per share plus a $100 brokerage commission. On April 12, a $0.50-per-share dividend was received on the Tolle Company stock. On June 10, 4,000 shares of the Tolle Company stock were sold for $34 per share less a $100 brokerage commission. Journalize the transaction.

Answers

Answer:

January 23rd

Dr Investment in Tolle                 300,100

Cr Cash                                        300,100

(to record the acquired of 10,000 Tolle's shares at $30 each and a brokerage cost of $100)

April 12th

Dr Cash                                 5,000

Cr Dividend Revenue          5,000

(to record dividend revenue from 10,00 Tolle's shares at $0.5 each)

June 10th

Dr Cash                                           135,900

Cr Investment on Tolle                 120,040

Cr Gain on investment disposal   15,860

(to record the sales of 4,000 Tolle's shares at $34 plus $110 commission fees incurred).

Explanation:

All the explanation is given at the end of each transaction. Further explanation as below:

Given there is no information mentioned whether the share acquired is fro 20% to above and the partial disposal of the investment comes quite near to the time of first acquire; we apply the Cost Method for accounting these transactions.

In the June 10th transaction, we have:

- The actual selling price per share = (Selling price x share sold - Brokerage commission) / share sold = ( 34 x 4,000 - 100) / 4,000 = $33.975;

- The cost of share sold per share = ( Purchasing price x share purchase - Brokerage commission)/ share purchased = ( 30 x 10,000 + 100) / 10,000 = $30.01

=> Cost of share recorded ( Cr Investment account) = 30.01 x 4,000 = 120,040;

=> Gain on investment disposal = ( 33.975 - 30.01) x 4,000 = 15,860.

=> Cash receipt = 4,000 x 34 - 100 = $135,900.

On January 1, 2017, Lynn Company borrows $3,000,000 from National Bank at 11% annual interest. In addition, Lynn is required to keep a compensatory balance of $300,000 on deposit at National Bank which will earn interest at 5%. The effective interest that Lynn pays on its $3,000,000 loan is a. 10.0%. b. 11.0%. c. 11.5%. d. 11.6%.

Answers

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

Item Prior year Current year Accounts payable 8,120.00 7,915.00 Accounts receivable 6,002.00 6,603.00 Accruals 1,020.00 1,571.00 Cash ??? ??? Common Stock 11,862.00 12,878.00 COGS 12,799.00 18,209.00 Current portion long-term debt 5,011.00 5,066.00 Depreciation expense 2,500 2,760.00 Interest expense 733 417 Inventories 4,243.00 4,814.00 Long-term debt 14,938.00 13,767.00 Net fixed assets 50,217.00 54,795.00 Notes payable 4,346.00 9,870.00 Operating expenses (excl. depr.) 13,977 18,172 Retained earnings 28,963.00 29,912.00 Sales 35,119 46,835.00 Taxes 2,084 2,775 What is the firm's cash flow from financing? Assignment is past due:

Answers

Answer:

$2,321

Explanation:

For computing the net cash flow from financing activities, first we have to determine the net income and then the dividend amount which is shown below:

Net income =  Sales - Cost of Goods Sold - Operating Expenses - Depreciation Expense - Interest Expense - Taxes

= $46,835 - $18,209 - $18,172 - $2,760 - $417 - $2,775

= $4,052

Now the dividend would be computed below:

The ending balance of retained earning = Beginning balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid

$29,912 = $28,963 + $4,052 -  dividend paid

$29,912 = $33,015 -  dividend paid

So, the dividend would be

= $33,015 - $29,912

= $3,103

Cash flow from Financing activities  

Add: Increase in Common Stock $1,016        ($12,878 - $11,862)

Add: Current Portion Long-term Debt $55        ($5,066 - $5,011)

Less: Decrease in Long-term Debt -$1,171       ($13,767 - $14,938)

Add: Increase in Notes Payable $5,524       ($9,870 - $4,346)

Less: Dividend Paid  $3,103

Net Cash flow from Financing activities        $2,321

Your firm has just issued five-year floating-rate notes indexed to six-month U.S. dollar LIBOR plus 1/4 percent. What is the amount of the first coupon payment your firm will pay per U.S. $1,000 of face value, if six-month LIBOR is currently 7.2 percent?

Answers

Answer:

The first coupon payment is 37.25 dollars.

Explanation:

This problem require us to calculate the first coupon payment that the firm will make. This can be easily calculated by multiplying the applicable interest rate with face value of notes issued.  

The applicable interest rate is six month libor + 0.25% (1/4)

so

First coupon payment = (7.45%)'/2 * 1000 = 37.25 dollars

'7.25%  + 0.25% = 7,45%

Your uncle offers you a choice of $115,0 in 10 years or $52,000 today, if the money is discounted at 9%, which should you do ose? 2. If you invest $9,500 per period or the fotioning number of periods how much would you have? A. 10years at 10% B. 15years at 9%

Answers

Answer:

1) we would choose the second offer i.e. $52,000 today

2) For A) 10 years at 10%

Future value = $151,405.53

For B) 15 years at 9%

Future value = $278,928.70

Explanation:

1) Future value = $115,000

Time, n = 10 years

Discount rate, r = 9% = 0.09

Now,

Present value of the money provided after 10 years

= Future Value ÷ [ ( 1 + r )ⁿ ]

= $115,000 ÷ [ ( 1 + 0.09 )¹⁰ ]

= $48,577.24

Since,

The Present value of $115,000 is less than the money to offered today i.e $52,000

Hence, we would choose the second offer i.e. $52,000 today

2) Payment per period = $9,500

Future value = Yearly Payment × [ { ( 1 + r ) ⁿ - 1 } ÷ r ]

Thus,

For A) 10 years at 10%

Future value = $9,500 × [ { ( 1 + 0.1 )¹⁰ - 1 } ÷ 0.1 ]

= $151,405.53

For B) 15 years at 9%

Future value = $9,500 × [ { ( 1 + 0.09 )¹⁵ - 1 } ÷ 0.09 ]

= $278,928.70

Hayek Bikes prepares the income statement under variable costing for its managerial reports, and it prepares the income statement under absorption costing for external reporting. For its first month of operations, 400 bikes were produced and 240 were sold; this left 160 bikes in ending inventory. The income statement information under variable costing follows.





Sales (240 × $1,650) $ 396,000



Variable product cost (240 × $650) 156,000



Variable selling and administrative expenses (240 × $55) 13,200



Contribution margin 226,800



Fixed overhead cost 72,000



Fixed selling and administrative expense 85,000



Net income $ 69,800

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

For its first month of operations, 400 bikes were produced and 240 were sold; this left 160 bikes in ending inventory. The income statement information under variable costing follows.

Sales (240 × $1,650) $ 396,000

Variable product cost (240 × $650) 156,000

Variable selling and administrative expenses (240 × $55) 13,200

Contribution margin 226,800

Fixed overhead cost 72,000

Fixed selling and administrative expense 85,000

Net income $ 69,800

Under absorption costing the fixed costs are allocated to the production costs for the period.

Unitary cost= variable cost per unit + unitary fixed costs

Unitary cost= 650 + (72,000/400)= $830

Income statement:

Sales (240 × $1,650) $ 396,000

COGS= (240*830)= (199,200)

Gross profit= $196,800

Variable selling and administrative expenses= (13,200)

Fixed selling and administrative expense= (85,000)

Net operating income= $98,600

According to the modern view of the Phillips curve, expansionary macroeconomic policy that leads to inflation will reduce unemployment

a. only if people underestimate the inflationary side effects of the policy.

b. only if people overestimate the inflationary side effects of the policy.

c. if people accurately anticipate the inflationary side effects of the policy.

d. only if monetary policy provides the macroeconomic stimulus.

Answers

Answer:

a. only if people underestimate the inflationary side effects of the policy.

Explanation:

The modern Phillips curve suggests that as inflation increases, unemployment reduces and vice versa dependent on two factors; the level of inflation and the excess of growth rate of wages  over the expected inflation. The larger the excess, the greater the effect of the expansionary monetary policy. Thus, if it is underestimated, then the unemployment will greatly reduce.  

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