Answer:
By not being able to remember what she did Lisa is experiencing a C) "Encoding failure" because Lisa never paid attention to the picture in the first place.
Explanation:
An encoding failure happens when our brain can't recall a memory because it didn't create a link between the experience and the current situation. Encoding is the concept given to the brain's ability to create a memory in short or long term of an event. this enconding failure occurs in many times because of an organic trauma or substance abuse.
The scenario with Lisa forgetting details of a quarter's design is an example of encoding failure, meaning she never paid enough attention for the detail to be stored in memory.
The example with Lisa putting quarters into the parking meter without remembering which way the head is facing is an instance of encoding failure. In psychology, encoding failure refers to the inability to remember information because it was never fully processed or stored in memory to begin with, similar to not being able to find a book on an e-reader that was never downloaded. This usually happens because the person did not pay attention to the detail, which is necessary for effortful encoding of memory. Thus, everyday objects or common occurrences, such as the details on a penny, are frequently not encoded because we only need enough detail to distinguish them from other objects or events.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is C. encoding failure. Lisa never made an effort to pay attention to and encode the direction of the head on the quarters; therefore, this information was never stored in her long-term memory. Although Lisa handled quarters multiple times, she only encoded enough information to use them for her transactions without focusing on the details of the coin's design.
According to Robert Merton, members of revolutionary political organizations such as the Irish Republican Army would typically be classified as:________
a) rebels
b) ritualists
c) conformists
d) innovators
Answer:
a) rebels
Explanation:
Robert K Merton developed strain theory which states that a person feels strained when they are not able to achieve the goals that are set by society through culturally accepted means.
When people try to actively change the culturally accepted goals and means it is known as rebellion.
The Irish Republican Army (IRA) wanted to free from the rule of the British. Hence, they would be considered as rebels according to Robert K Merton.
Which of the following personality types should you feel most comfortable loaning money to? Select one: a. Introvert b. Verbal Aggressive c. Machiavellian d. Androgynous e. None of these f. Argumentative g. Conscientious h. All of these i. Affective Oriented j. Extravert
The correct answer is letter E.
The correct personality types are:
Diplomats
Explorers
Analysts
Sentinels
Large numbers of immigrant who has been displaced from their homes by war with the united states settled in the southwest in the late 1800s. Which county did they leave
Answer:
During the US Mexico war in the late 1800s, It was the Mexican Americans who were allowed to settle in the South West region of the US. And they left Mexico.
Explanation:
After the war Mexican Americans decided to migrate to the US, and the US government allowed them to settle in the South West region. However, they still are fighting for their rights like right for education, etc, and they are still being considered as a second class.
Final answer:
The immigrants who settled in the Southwest of the United States in the late 1800s primarily left Mexico after the Mexican-American War. They faced significant discrimination, land dispossession, and became second-class citizens despite the promises of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
Explanation:
Immigrants who had been displaced from their homes settled in the Southwest of the United States in the late 1800s primarily left Mexico.
Following the Mexican-American War (1846-1848), the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed, which ended the war and led to the annexation of a vast swath of territory by the United States from Mexico, including what are now the states of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Colorado and Wyoming. This treaty granted U.S. citizenship to those Hispanic individuals who chose to remain in the ceded territories; approximately 90 percent accepted this offer.
Despite the legal promises of the treaty, these new citizens found themselves facing severe discrimination, losing their land to Anglo settlers, and often subject to second-class citizenship. Hispanics in the Southwest formed communities in an attempt to preserve their rights, language, and culture amidst a tide of Anglo migration and exploitative labor practices from mining companies and cattle barons.
The individual cells making up a tissue differ from single-celled organisms such as Paramecium in that only the latter:
A.reproduce by mitosis.
B.have subcellular organelles.
C.are capable of extended independent life.
D.can metabolize nutrient molecules.
Answer:
C.are capable of extended independent life.
Explanation:
Hello! The Paramecium organisms are characterized by having an oval shape, found it in stagnant freshwater with abundant organic matter, such as puddles and ponds. They are undifferentiated unicellular organisms. The ordinary size of all species is just 0.5 millimeters.
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What represented the first true challenge to the viability of newspapers in the United States?
Answer: Television.
Explanation:
In the 1950s, television became more and more popular, presenting a serious threat to the newspapers. When the first TVs hit the markets, the popularity of the newspapers did not seem to drop. However, this telecommunication medium gradually draw publishers' and editors' attention, and they realized television is a new competitor. Moreover, the publishers were concerned with continued rising costs in their business. Television soon began with on-the-spot coverage of special events, which gradually replaced traditional journalism.
what groups of people were responsible for the large conversion rates when Buddhism first emerged
Answer:
Vedic faith: In the era after 1500 BCE it is believed that the Indo-Aryans community had beliefs based on the teaching of a very ancient faith called as Vedism, which is also considered as the predecessor of Hinduism. As the folk living in the region of India and most of Europe had beliefs relating to Vedic faith.
Explanation:
When Siddhartha Gautama started preaching of Buddhism, it is believed that in that era the people in the region were no more following the Vedic faith, as most of them disapproved the Vedic faith. They wanted a new way to live there lives. For that Buddhism provided a more peaceful and flexible set of faiths to spend their lives with, as they were very much convinced by Siddhartha Gautama teachings so they converted into Buddhists.
Pickup trucks and SUVs need up to __________ more distance to stop than passenger cars.
Answer:
20%
Explanation:
Any object which is moving has kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is given by
[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where,
m = Mass of object
v = Velocity of object
A heavier object will have more kinetic energy. An SUV is heavier that a normal car so the kinetic energy that the brakes have to dissipate will be higher taking longer to stop. Hence, an SUV will stop after a longer distance.
Pickup trucks and SUVs need up to 25% more distance to stop than passenger cars due to their larger size and heavier weight.
Explanation:Pickup trucks and SUVs need up to 25% more distance to stop than passenger cars due to their larger size and heavier weight. This is because the momentum of a moving object is directly related to its mass. The greater the mass of the vehicle, the more force is required to bring it to a stop.
For example, let's say a passenger car and an SUV are traveling at the same speed and need to stop suddenly. The SUV will continue moving forward for a longer distance compared to the passenger car because it has more mass that needs to be slowed down.
Therefore, it is important for drivers of pickup trucks and SUVs to maintain a safe following distance and to allow for more braking time to ensure they can stop safely.
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Callie called her friend Sue on Saturday to see whether Sue wanted to go to the movies. Sue told Callie that she was staying home to study for their upcoming history test. After the call, Callie decided to study instead of go to the movies. Callie was experiencing _____.
Answer:
Peer pressure
Explanation:
In psychology, peer pressure refers to the influence on people by their peers.It also refers to the effect on an individual who gets encouraged to follow their peers by changing their behaviors to conform to those of the influencing group.
In other words, it is when peers pressure you to act in a certain way either on a direct way or an indirect way.
In this example, Callie called Sue to see if she wanted to go to the movies. Sue told Callie that she was going to study for their test. Then, Callie decided to study instead of go to the movies. We can see that Callie was influenced to not go to the movies after hearing Sue was going to study for their test and therefore, she changed her behavior to conform to that of Sue. Therefore, this is an example of peer pressure.
Recently Lucia shared a secret with her friend Anna, but Anna told that private information to a third person. Anna has apologized to Lucia and Lucia accepted Anna's apology. Lucia's forgiveness predicts that the two will women will have better ________ in the future.
Answer:
conflict resolution
Explanation:
Hello! Both friends learning to manage conflicts properly from Anna's forgiveness and Lucia's acceptance, these attitudes will contribute to the development of better communication between them and a relationship with more honestly. Trust is important so that problems do not happen again.
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Lucia's forgiveness predicts better relationships in the future.
Explanation:Lucia's forgiveness predicts that the two women will have better relationships in the future. Forgiveness is a key element in building trust and repairing damaged relationships. By accepting Anna's apology, Lucia is showing that she is willing to move forward and give Anna another chance. This suggests that their friendship can become stronger and more resilient in the future.
Criminal law pertains to issues of right and wrong that are classified and prosecuted by the government.a) trueb) false
Answer:
The following statement is true.
Explanation:
Criminal law can be described as the system of law that is concerned with crimes. Mostly, criminal laws are developed by statutes. In this type of law, trials are made for a criminal who is accused of committing a particular crime. Criminal law is the method by which organized societies tend to protect each individual of their society. Depending on a crime, a person is given punishment or is given a chance to enter the rehabilitation center and improve his life.
What argument is Roosevelt supporting with an appeal to reason in this section of the speech?
a.The United States has suffered through many changes, so it needs time to rest.
b.The United States only engages in peaceful revolutions, so it should wait to go to war.
c.The United States is losing, so it needs to change what it considers to be democracy.
d.The United States has always fought for democracy, so it should keep fighting.
Answer:
Letter D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The question refers to Four Freedoms, a speech delivered on January 6, 1941 by American president Franklin D. Roosevelt. As said in the title, the speech proposed four people for everyone: freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear.
Even though the U.S. was not involved in World War II (the speech was delivered almost a year before the attacks to Pearl Harbor) freedom is, logically, the main issue. The menace of fascism in Europe and in Asia was quickly spreading, so democracy was also in danger. Through this speech, the American president wanted to show that the United States has always fought for democracy, so it should keep fighting, that's why D the correct answer.
what is one danger of not treating such this as chlamydia or gonorrhea psych?
Explanation:
Chlamydia or gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted diseases. They are caused due to bacterial infection in the reproductive parts of men and women. These diseases are asymptomatic in nature for a very long time.
If these diseases are left untreated, then it leads to pelvic inflammatory disease. In females, it can cause infertility. In males, if untreated, it cause infections in the prostate glands and inflammation of epididymis.
An automobile could be positioned to satisfy customer needs at which three levels of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs:
The correct answer would be, Safety, social (belongingness and love), and self-esteem.
An automobile could be positioned to satisfy customer needs at Safety, social (belongingness and love), and self-esteem levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs.
Explanation:
According to Maslow's Hierarchy of needs, there are five main levels. These are :
PhysiologicalSafetySocialSelf EsteemSelf ActualizationAutomobile could be positioned in the Safety, Social and Self Esteem levels of Maslow's Hierarchy, because using one own's automobile would be safe for the person, it would be safe for his belongings and loved ones as well, It also gives him a sense of self esteem by thinking that he owns an automobile, which means he has achieved something in his life.
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All of the following practices have proven effective for managing lessons learned in an organization EXCEPT: a. assignment of a lessons learned database "owner" who reviews new lessons and incorporates into existing lessons. b. coding of lessons learned to facilitate searches by future teams. c. creation of databases, shared folders or wikis that all workers can easily access. d. documenting all lessons learned only at the end of the project.
In managing lessons learned, all practices stated are effective except for documenting all lessons learned only at the end of the project. It is more beneficial to document these insights continuously throughout the project's lifecycle.
All of the following practices have proven effective for managing lessons learned in an organization EXCEPT documenting all lessons learned only at the end of the project. The correct practices include:
Assignment of a lessons learned database "owner" who reviews new lessons and incorporates them into existing lessons.Coding of lessons learned to facilitate searches by future teams.Creation of databases, shared folders or wikis that all workers can easily access.Conversely, waiting until the end of the project to document all lessons learned is not effective, as it doesn't capture the ongoing insights and can result in lost or forgotten details that could benefit the project through its lifecycle.
The Fifteenth Amendment guaranteed _______________ for all US citizens, regardless of "Previous condition of servitude."
A) freedom
B) citizenship
C) voting rights
D) religious tolerance
Answer:
correct option is C) voting rights
Explanation:
solution
Fifteenth Amendment pass on 25th February, 1869 in House of Representatives
and Constitution granted for African American men for right to vote as right of citizen of United State and hall not be denied by color or any previous condition as servitude
and it would take passage of Voting Rights Act of 1965
before that African Americans in the South side they were registered to vote
so here correct option is C) voting rights
The Fifteenth Amendment guaranteed voting rights for all US citizens, irrespective of their race, color, or previous condition of servitude. It was aimed at expanding suffrage to African Americans, particularly the newly freed men following the Civil War, although full realization of these rights required further civil rights legislation.
Explanation:The Fifteenth Amendment guaranteed voting rights for all US citizens, regardless of "Previous condition of servitude." Ratified in 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment was an essential component of the Reconstruction amendments designed to ensure that no citizen would be denied the right to vote due to race, color, or previous servitude.
While the amendment explicitly prohibited voting discrimination based on race, states were still able to impose other qualifications such as literacy tests and property ownership, which effectively disenfranchised many African American voters. It was meant to empower newly freed Black men with the vote to protect their rights and interests in the political realm post-Civil War. Although the amendment was a significant step towards equality, it would be several decades before these rights would be more fully realized and protected through subsequent legislation like the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
The Andes Mountains were formed by convergence of a plate carrying ____ crust with a plate carrying ____ crust.
Answer:
The Andes Mountains were formed by convergence of a plate carrying oceanic crust with a plate carrying continental crust.
Explanation:
The Andian margin was generate by the subduction of oceanic crust at a contintantal margin. Anden Mountains is due to tectonic activity that subductes, which means the movement of the plates sideways and downards, beneath another plate.
According to the National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996, the severity of the penalty for computer crimes depends on the value of the information obtained and whether the offense is judged to have been committed for each of the following except __________.
Answer:
To harrass
Explanation:
A random sample of 450 shoppers at Quincy Mall found that 125 favored longer shopping hours. Is this sufficient evidence at the 0.05 level of significance to conclude that less than 30% of the shoppers at Quincy Mall favor longer hours?
Answer:
This data is not sufficient evidence to say that less than 30% of the buyer favor longer hours.
Explanation:
The given information is:
[tex]\alpha[/tex] = 0.05
n = 450
c =[tex]\frac{ 125}{450}[/tex] = 0.27778
The variable we are concerned with is X = c of buyer who favor long hours.
The proportion of buyer who prefer longer hours is then [tex]p = \frac{X}{n}[/tex].
When driving down the highway, Caesar could not help but notice the young-looking teenager who seemed to bedriving in a reckless manner. He immediately assumed that he was one of those defiant, careless, and irresponsible teens who really did not deserve a license. Caesar just made a(n)
A) situational attribution.
B) impression attribution.
C) personal attribution.
D) dispositional attribution.
Answer:
dispositional attribution.
Explanation:
Dispositional attribution -
In the field of personality psychology, the improper understanding of the human behaviour is referred to as dispositional attribution.
It is the internal thought of any person , which come to the mind , after looking at certain activity or person .
Hence, from the question,
The thoughts that came to the mind of Caesar after noticing the reckless driving skills , is referred to as dispositional attribution.
If we learned that diagnoses of schizophrenia tend to be higher among members of low socioeconomic groups than among members of more affluent groups, this finding would support which perspective of abnormal behavior?
Answer:
social‐cultural perspective
Explanation:
The so called social‐cultural perspective will emphasize the influence of society and culture on mental health and abnormal behaviour.
The study of abnormal thoughts, behaviours and feelings that deviate from a significant and representative (statistically) population.
This approach argues how circumstances around someone can shape behaviours, and how the surrounding can play a key part as well as the social and cultural factors present.
All behaviour is then learned through interaction in a social context, that can often start in the family setting, then extend to a community level and be directly influenced by culture.
Religion, race, ethics will be accounted, so to measure how they impact:
Some anxiety and mood disorders will then be observed within a context of culture makes a difference in how you view the behavior, and the sociocultural perspective ponders them.
Janet has spent the last month going on wild spending sprees and acting very impulsively. For example, she decided to travel from New York to India one night and left the next morning. More recently however, Janet has been withdrawn and hardly leaves her apartment. Janet most likely suffers from _________
Answer:
Bipolar disorder
Explanation:
Bipolar disorder -
It is a mental health condition, that leads to mood swings like high emotions and depression, is known as bipolar disorder.
These mood swings affect like majorly and affect the day - to - day activities like sleep , work and behavior .
It is a health condition , which are life long, and life gets very difficult.
Hence, from the question,
Janet is suffering from bipolar disorder.
An owner has instructed you to put their dog in a crate after the walk but the dog is resisting:_____________
Answer:
Dogs are always loyal towards their owner. Hence, in this case they must not be feeling well definitely. Hence, I will call the Veterinary doctor immediately.
Explanation:
The Dog must be in bad health definitely, and hence I will call the veterinary doctor immediately. However, if the owner is not far off, I will call the Veterinary Doctor at first.
The best ways get the dog in the crate, put a dog treat in the crate, and when the dog walks in the cage, close it.
What is a animal shelter?Animal shelter is a place where animals, mostly dogs and cats are kept. The are meant for animals that are lost or forgotten.
Hence, the best ways get the dog in the crate, put a dog treat in the crate, and when the dog walks in the cage, close it.
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N.B
Complete question here:
An owner has instructed you to put their dog in a crate after the walk, but the dog is resisting. What's a good way to get the dog in the crate?
Sally, a 5-year-old child, was bitten on the hand by a bat that was later diagnosed with rabies. She was immediately treated after the bite but had to go through a series of more involved treatments after the rabies diagnosis in the bat that bit her. How does the rabies virus get to the brain from a simple hand wound?
What symptoms would a nurse focus on in his or her care of a patient with multiple sclerosis?
Answer:
How does the rabies virus get to the brain from a simple hand wound?
The virus is transmitted in the saliva of an infected animal. From the point of entry (usually a bite), the rabies virus travels along nerves to the spinal cord and then to the brain, where it multiplies.
What symptoms would a nurse focus on in his or her care of a patient with multiple sclerosis?
The symptoms include:
Vision problems.
Tingling and numbness.
Pains and spasms.
Weakness or fatigue.
Balance problems or dizziness.
Bladder issues.
Sexual dysfunction.
Cognitive problem
Explanation:
In multiple sclerosis (MS), nerve conduction is disrupted by the destruction of the myelin sheath. The central nervous system or CNS is the part of the nervous system made up of the brain and spinal cord.
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a long-lasting disease that can affect your brain, spinal cord, and the optic nerves in your eyes. It can cause problems with vision, balance, muscle control, and other basic body functions.
The main goal of treatment is to maximize the quality of life by managing specific symptoms, shortening any exacerbations and slowing the progression of the disease.
The United States does not have a single judicial system, but 52 different systems—one for each state, the District of Columbia, and the federal government.
Answer:
This statement is True
Explanation:
The United States is famous for its sophisticated judicial system. Apart from the federal government and the District of Columbia, the United States judicial system have 50 court systems, one for each states of the nation.
as a retired enlisted member of the Navy with 30 years of active service, when, if ever, can you be ordered back to active duty without your consent?
The correct answer would be, During wartime or a national emergency.
As a retired enlisted member of the Navy, with 30 years of active service, You can be ordered back to active duty without your consent during wartime or a national emergency.
Explanation:
If you are an enlisted member of the navy and has now retired, and you have served Navy for a long period of 30 years, then you are an asset for the country.
People who get retired cannot be taken back on active service without their consent. But there are situations in which such people are taken back on the active work without their consent. Such situations could be the time of war or a national emergency. These are the situations when the enlisted member of the navy can be ordered back to active duty.
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A child who is punished for swearing at home but reinforced for swearing on the school playground is most likely to demonstrate a patterned habit of swearing that is indicative of
a. negative reinforcement.
b instinctive drift.
c discrimination.
d extinction.
e spontaneous reinforcement.
Answer:
c. discrimination
Explanation:
Discrimination between situations is when we respond differently to different situations as an adaptation to the different consequences. In the example given we can see that the child that responds depending on the positive (in the school's playground) or negative (at home) reinforcement.
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Option C. The child's habit can be best defined by discrimination, as they have learned to understand and react differently to the stimuli (swearing) based on the differing consequences experienced in varying contexts (home vs. school playground).
Explanation:The child's patterned habit of swearing that occurs only in specific circumstances, such as on the school playground and not at home, can be best defined by the psychological concept of discrimination.
In the context of learning theory, discrimination involves learning to respond differently to various stimuli based on experiences. In this case, the child has learned to discriminate the contexts in which swearing is punished or reinforced. Hence, the correct answer is (c) discrimination. It's not about negative reinforcement (a), instinctive drift (b), extinction (d), or spontaneous reinforcement (e).
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Most youth tend to pick friends who are like themselves. The term that describes this process is called_________.
a. homophily
b. heliophobia
c. hobophobily
d. hormephobia
Answer:
a. homophily is the correct answer.
Explanation:
homophily is the tendency for the people that are attracted and interact with an individual who is similar and related to them in characteristics such as values, attitudes, socioeconomic state, education.People in homophilic bonds share similar characteristics that make interaction and relationship development easier.Homophily usually arises if an individual resides nearby and also have alike characteristics and it also causes because of family ties, school activity.A 35-year-old woman who has been in recovery from alcoholism for 2 years presents with chronic hip pain. She reports that as part of her commitment to her recovery, she began exercising regularly about a year earlier. After a month or two, her hip began to hurt when she ran on the treadmill. She stretches, has had a physical trainer check her form to ensure that it is correct, and rests adequately between each workout. Six months ago the pain began waking her at night, and now it is constant. She is not aware of any injury to her hip and has no other outward symptoms. Which of the following is most likely to be the cause of her pain?
Answer:
Osteonecrosis
Explanation:
Osteonecrosis: The term "osteonecrosis" is defined as a disease that is caused by the reduced or decreased blood flow to the bones in the joints of an individual. It often leads the bones to break faster due to the lack of blood before the body could make enough new bones. In osteonecrosis, the bones of an individual start to die as a result of a lack of blood and results in bone break down.
In 80% of people, osteonecrosis generally heals without treatment if it gets diagnosed at the initial stage and has the least affected parts.
In the question above, the statement signifies "Osteonecrosis" as the cause of the woman's pain.
Andrea has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. She has a persistent delusion that she is the Virgin Mary. What is the best description for her delusion?
A It is a negative symptom.B. it is a personality disorder.C. it is a positive symptom.
Answer:
Positive symptoms of schizophrenia
Explanation:
The Positive symptoms of schizophrenia are more highly exaggerated related to ideas, perception and the reality of an environment. In the positive symptoms, the person is not able to discriminate between reality what is happening and what is not. The positive means to present and negative means to absent.
There are many positive symptoms of schizophrenia such as:
Hallucination Delusion Thought confusion and flight of ideas Disorganized speech Trouble in concentration Movement disorderThus here in the above context, Andrea has persistent delusion about that she is the Virgin Mary that indicates her positive symptoms of schizophrenia.
Louisa and Ray are asked to make recommendations regarding the amount of recess time that should be given for a new school. Louisa has a report that says over the last year, children at School A had no recess time. Ray has a report that children had 60 minutes of recess time each day at School B. Due to anchoring, Louisa is likely to give a recommendation that is:
Answer:lower than Ray's
Explanation:
Anchoring is a cognitive bias in which a person relies mostly on the previous or initial Information presented to make a decision , so they use this initial Information as an anchor when making decisions.
Louisa has a report that says over the last year, children at School A had no recess time, this information is what Louisa will use to make her recommendation. Based on this information she has, there was no recess available she is likely to consider a lesser time for recess. Previously children didn't have a recess time so she is likely to not consider that they need any more time of recess.