Answer: 1. Urbanization.
2. Pollution.
3. Increased Automation.
4. High income disparity.
5. Increased cost of living
Explanation:
1. Urbanization: Rapid urbanization has resulted in overcrowding in most cities due to industrialization hence leading to increased crime, disease and stress rate among urban populees.
2. Pollution: Industrialization has resulted in significant environmental effect through the release of toxic gases ultimately leading to ozone layer depletion and other issues of environmental degradation.
Increased Automation: Industrialization has resulted in advancement in science and technology such as Machine learning and Artificial intelligence which has led to the reduction in man power required to do certain tasks.
High income disparity: industrialization has widened the gap between individuals, giving those with capital resources an edge over those who don't.
Increased cost of living: Cost of survival has risen significantly in various sectors such as transportation and communication, ultimately placing increased burden on the masses.
Regarding Impressionist painting, the drastic shift from negative contemporary responses to their high value in today's society demonstrates that __________.
Answer:
Evaluation can change over time and across culture.
Explanation:
Regarding Impressionist painting, the drastic shift from negative contemporary responses to their high value in today's society demonstrates that evaluation can change over time and across culture.
A chemical message that makes it more likely that a receiving neuron will fire and an action potential will travel down it's axon is known as an:______
Answer: Excitatory message
Explanation:
An excitatory neurotransmitter is a chemical substance that triggers a 'go' signal to a receiving neuron, making it more likely to fire an action potential.
Explanation:A chemical message that makes it more likely that a receiving neuron will fire and that an action potential will travel down its axon is known as an excitatory neurotransmitter. Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit a message from a nerve cell across the synapse to a target cell. The target can be another nerve cell, muscle cell, or gland cell. In the case of an excitatory neurotransmitter, the message is often a 'go' signal to trigger an action in the receiving neuron, making it more likely to fire an action potential.
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A man struggling at two jobs while attending community college at night constantly tells himself to cheer up because things will get better and he should congratulate himself for having a job at all. This is an example of ____.
A. emotional insulation
B. problem-focused coping
C. defensive self-deception
D. emotion-focused coping
Answer:
This is an example of D. Emotion-focused coping.
Explanation:
This is a stress management technique in which an individual tries to lower negative emotional reactions to external stressors.
There are 2 types:
Positive: the individual tries to work things out through meditation, therapy, distractions, etc. Negative: the individual suppresses the emotions and avoids them.In this case, the man is carrying out a positive emotion-focused coping since he is constantly telling himself to cheer up, congratulating himself for his accomplishments in order to get through his struggles.
While people who volunteer to participate in research are probably quite different in important ways from those who don't volunteer, most psychologists have chosen to prioritize ____.
Answer:
Research ethics over the generalizability of research results
Explanation: Generalizing research results is a major problem with research,most researchers tend to generalize the results of their findings instead of following proper process of reaching at conclusions.
Research Ethics are the best practices which guide the conduct and outcome of research works,it tries to ensure that the results are not "over generalized" it does not produce results or outcomes that are not a true representation of the problem that is been researched.
Answer:
Research ethics over the generalizability of the research findings
Explanation:
To most psychologist, following the principles, rule and procedure of research is most important and valuable rather than the research results because some of them are of the ideology that if the research is not based on or follows concrete technique of conducting the research, the usability and generalizability of such findings are limited.
A work breakdown structure typically is developed in which project management process group? a) Planning. b) Directing and managing project work. c) Monitoring and controlling project work. d) Executing.
Answer:
(a) Planning
Explanation:
The work breakdown structure consists of the tasks required to accomplish a project goal, arranged into sections.
It is usually developed at the planning stage of project management, before other project activities are carried out.
A work breakdown structure is typically developed in the planning process group of project management.
Explanation:A work breakdown structure (WBS) is typically developed in the Planning process group of project management. The Planning process group involves creating a detailed project plan, which includes defining the project scope, objectives, and activities. The WBS is a hierarchical breakdown of the project deliverables and work involved, providing a visual representation of the project's scope.
Item3 Time Remaining 41 minutes 2 seconds00:41:02 Item 3Item 3 Time Remaining 41 minutes 2 seconds00:41:02 According to the Dietary Guidelines, adults should _____ intake of fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products.
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
According to the Dietary Guidelines, adults should increase intake of fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products. This is to reduce the buildup of blood cholesterol levels which has been linked to diseases such as high blood pressure and cardiac arrest.
A(n) ____ is used to anticipate, react to, and recover from events that threaten the security of information and information assets in an organization; it is also used to restore the organization to normal modes of business operations?contingency plan ( T/F)
Answer:
A contingency plan (True)
Explanation:
A contigency is used to anticipate, react to, and recover from events that threaten the security of information and information assets in an organization; it is also used to restore the organization to normal modes of business operations. A contingency plan is more like a back up plan in case the main plan of an organization does not go as planned. It is meant to help the organization recover from any eventuality that was not expected and return the business to normal mode of operations.
What is the name of the king whose conversion to Christianity was significant in the overall conversion of the Viking people to Christianity?
Answer: King Harold Bluetooth
Explanation:
He was the then king if Denmark and Norway
Final answer:
King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark was the monarch whose conversion to Christianity significantly influenced the Christianization of the Viking people and contributed to the end of the Viking Age.
Explanation:
The king whose conversion to Christianity played a significant role in the overall conversion of the Viking people to Christianity was King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark. His reign began in 958 and under his leadership, Denmark became a stable kingdom and embraced Christianity. The Jelling Stones, particularly Harald's Stone, serve as a testament to this transformation, depicting Christ and celebrating the conversion of the Danes.
Harald Bluetooth's conversion is described as having united all of Denmark and Norway under Christian rule, marking a period when many European regions transitioned from indigenous pagan beliefs to Christianity. This conversion often served practical purposes, enabling the establishment of trade and diplomatic relations with other Christian states and legitimizing the rulers' authority within the Christian world.
A study's results are due to the independent variable rather than to confounds.
Answer:
internal validity
Explanation:
Internal validity is a method of measuring how accurate a research is. It seeks to validate your research based on how well it was done regarding the influence of confounding variables in your experiment. If experiment is run and confounding variables are avoided, your internal validity will be high and the more confounding variables you have, the lower your internal validity. This would however mean that your experiment was influenced by just one independent variable and thereby validate it's accuracy.
Elaine is involved in a car accident in which the other driver ran a red light. To determine whether she has a case, her attorney would apply which of the following classifications of law?
A. Substantive law.B. Administrative law.C. Cyber law.D. Procedural law.
Answer: (A) Substantive law
Explanation:
The substantive law is refers to the set of laws that helps in govern the various types rules, rights and the duties and these laws helps the managing the administering by making proper procedure and responsibility in the society.
According to the given question, Elaine involve in car accident where the other car driver violating the red light law, then the given situation best illustrating the substantive law.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct answer.
Dr. Lynch explains that the need for physical safety must be met before city dwellers will be motivated to form close friendships with fellow citizens. Dr. Lynch is providing an example of?
Answer:
Dr. Lynch is providing an example of the need for medical precaution.
Explanation:
In Dr. Lynch's view, it is important to put the precautionary measures into place before the coming together of the citizens for various reasons gives rise to unstipulated health issues due owing to the exchange of disease-causing agents such as viruses and bacterias. By taking precautionary measures, he believes that the possible threats can be substantially decreased through proper care and vigilance.You are aware that a dog is viciously barking at you, but you are not aware of the type of dog. Later, you are able to describe the type and color of the dog. This ability to process information without conscious awareness best exemplifies which of the following?
a. split brain
b. blind sight
c. consciousness
d. cognitive neuroscience
e. dual processing
Answer: D
Explanation:
This ability to process information without conscious awareness best exemplifies dual processing. Thus the correct option is E.
What is Information?Information is referred to as a set of facts taken from raw data which gets processed to form structured knowledge to provide to the reader and make it useful for different purposes.
The dual-process theory proposes that ethical theories are the product of two opposing procedures which reflects a quick, spontaneous, impairment process and a delayed, intentional, reason-based which influences decisions.
In this case, it is given that a dog is barking at a person and the person is not aware of the breed of the dog. When you will be able to describe the type and color of the dog. This ability indicates features of dual processing.
Here it reflects that information is processed first in the unconscious mind and then in the conscious mind which is described in the process of dual processing.
Therefore, option E is appropriate.
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Tom is a psychologist investigating the contributions of genes in the development of abilities and personality traits in human beings. Tom is most likely a _______________.
Public speaking frightens Pavel. Unfortunately, he is scheduled to give a presentation when his class begins in 5 minutes. Pavel's _____ nervous system is probably kicking into high gear.
a) sympathetic.
b) reflexive.
c) somatic.
d) parasympathetic.
Answer:
a. sympathetic
Explanation:
Public speaking frightens Pavel. Unfortunately, he is scheduled to give a presentation when his class begins in 5 minutes. Pavel's sympathetic nervous system is probably kicking into high gear
Pavel's sympathetic nervous system is responsible for his high level of anxiety during public speaking.
Explanation:When facing a stressful situation like public speaking, Pavel's sympathetic nervous system kicks into high gear. The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the body's fight-or-flight response, which triggers physiological changes to prepare the body for action. These changes include an increased heart rate, dilated pupils, and increased sweating.
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An efficient organization requires the proper alignment of people, processes, and technology. One of the ways good security policies can mitigate this risk is through enforcement. Which of the following situations is an example of enforcement?
Answer: an employee is given the authority to request a wire transfer, and a manager is required to approve the transfer .
Options:
an employee is requires to submit weekly project updates to a manager .an employee is given the authority to request a wire transfer, and a manager is required to approve the transfer .an employee is given a commendation for successfully complying with policies in an annual review .an employee completes a one-day orientation on security policies .Explanation:
Enforcement
The processes of risk mitigation in an organization starts from defining the risks and designing the systems which will reduce or eliminate the risk.
After identifying the security systems, putting steps in place to enforce them is also very important. When enforcing security policies, it is ideal to have a separation of duties and layers of authorization. Design or the operation should be distinct from the authorization process and should be carried out by different people. Just like in this question, an employee can have the authority to request a wire transfer, but a manager must approve the transfer .
The processes of weathering, erosion, transport, deposition, metamorphism, melting, crystallization, volcanism, and uplift of mountains are part of which cycle?
Answer:
These are examples of the rock cycle.
Explanation:
The rock cycle is a basic concept in geology that describes the transformations through geological time, among the three main types of rocks: sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous. Each type of rock is altered or destroyed when it is forced out of equilibrium. Due to the forces of movement of the tectonic plates, subduction zone, and the water cycle, the rocks do not remain in balance and are forced to change as they adapt to new environments. The rock cycle is a concept that explains how the three types of rocks are related to each other, and the processes of change throughout the geological evolution of the planet Earth.
Five years ago, a lien was recorded against a parcel of property by a construction company. When the lien was recorded, a man was the owner of the property and a woman was an active partner in the construction company. The property is in county A, but the lien was recorded in county B. Now, the woman is trying to buy the property from the man. A title search in county A disclosed no liens against the property. Which of these is TRUE
Answer:
The woman has actual notice of the lien but not constructive notice, because of the mistake in recording.
Explanation:
The woman has actual notice of the lien but not constructive notice, because of the mistake in recording. It has to be noticed that the woman was a partner and she knew that the lien was filed. Constructive notice is not given because the lien was not filed in the county where the property is located, which is where it would be expected to be filed.
The lien recorded against the property by the construction company will transfer with the property if the woman buys it, even though the title search in county A did not disclose any liens.
Explanation:The true statement in this scenario is that the lien is still valid and will transfer with the property to the woman if she buys it from the man. Even though the title search in county A did not disclose any liens, the lien recorded in county B is still valid and enforceable.
In the United States, liens are usually attached to the property and not the individual owner, so when the property is sold, the liens transfer with it. The woman will need to address the lien before completing the purchase of the property.
It is important to consult with a real estate attorney or professional to properly handle the situation and ensure that the lien is resolved before finalizing the sale.
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Is the following an experiment or an observational study?
To examine whether eating brown rice affects metabolism, we ask a random sample of people whether they eat brown rice and we also measure their metabolism rate.
Answer:
It's observational study
Explanation:
In observational study, researchers gather the data by simply observing the subjects without necessarily controlling the subjects. Inn experiment study, researchers will control the subjects. They wll determine what the subjects can or cannot eat, what substance they should take , etc.
From the example above, the researchers only ask the people (subject) about what they eat and measure it based on the answer. They do not control what type of nutrition that the people are taking, they gather the data based on the subjects' natural behavior.
According to the text, there are four different aspects of a decision that a business should evaluate in order to___ maximize profits and be a good corporate citizen. Those four items, in order, are the___ implications of the decision, the__ impact, the___ for consumers and employees, and the implications.
Answer:
(1) Legal Implication
(2) Public Relations Impact
(3) Safety Risk concerns
(4) Financial considerations
Explanation:
The Four(4) different aspects of a decision that a business should evaluate in it's bid to become a corporate citizens are :
(1) Legal Implication
(2) Public Relations Impact
(3) Safety Risk concerns
(4) Financial considerations
Answer:
Those four items, in order, are the legal implications of the decision, the public relations impact, the safety risks for consumers and employees, and the financial implications.
Explanation:
The legal implications of the decision; is the implication of the business not conforming with the law in its operations as not doing so could have dire consequences.
The public relations impact; is the implication of a situation where customers safety and health is affected by bad or contaminated product, the public relations fallout could be adverse for the business.
The safety risks for consumers and employees; would be the risk of not looking out for consumers and employees safety.
The financial implications; implies the cost to the business of continuing to conform to the law and ensuring customers satisfaction, and safety and the reverse.
Which of the following is an example of racial-steering?
a. Real estate agents directing white clients to look for housing in certain neighborhoods, and non-white clients to others.
b. The Trail of Tears, when the United States government forced Native Americans to permanently leave their homes and territory.
c. Kiki being told she'll be bad at math because she is a girl.
d. Jose's parents not allowing him to date Martha because she is of a different race.
Answer:
(A) Real estate agents directing white clients to look for housing in certain neighborhoods, and non-white clients to others.
Explanation:
Racial steering refers to the practice in which real estate brokers guide prospective home buyers towards or away from certain neighborhoods based on their race.
The ability of the United States to respond rapidly with appropriate options to potential or actual crises contributes to regional stability. Thus, _________ often may be planned and executed as crisis response or limited-contingency operations.
a. Large-Scale Combat Operations
b. Decisive Operations
c. Joint Operations
d. Stability Operations
Answer:
d. Stability Operations
Explanation:
The ability of the United States to respond rapidly with appropriate options to potential or actual crises contributes to regional stability. Thus, stability operations often may be planned and executed as crisis response or limited-contingency operations. Stability operations is a military term used to describe various activities or missions engaged by the military to reestablish a safe environment, infrastructural reconstruction and essential public services
One area researchers have identified as correlated with delinquency is that of social problems; rates of delinquency increase as the level of social problems increases. Delinquency rates, according to researchers, have been correlated with which of the following?
Answer:
Unwed mothers
Explanation:
According to the book Juvenile Delinquency by Larry Siegel and Brandon Welsh, one of the trends that has to deal with the rates of delinquency as a social malaise is the fact that the families' composition is changing drastically nowadays. The number of single mothers in society is higher every time, finding a direct correlation between the increasing number of unwed mothers with the rates of delinquency.
Which social science is described here? Enter the correct number in the answer box.
People, government and societies choose how to use scarce resources to produce items for consumption.
1) anthropology
2) psychology
3) sociology
4) economics
5) political science
6) history
7) geography
8) social work
Answer
The social science that has been used here is economics.
Explanation:
The discipline of economics has a vast scope of range and applicability. It is not only concerned with the finances but also with the planning and utility of resources. The knowledge of economics is critical for the development of an individual as a sound and responsible citizen. Economics is also closely associated with many other branches of social science like that of geography, political science, etc.Ravi works for a company that is known for developing products that appeal to the millennial generation. Ravi is a member of the millennial generation, and he works with a number of colleagues that are much older and are not considered part of the millennial generation. Ravi feels that the older colleagues cannot relate to his generation. What would be the term used to describe Ravi's attitude?
Answer:
Sterotyping
Explanation:
Ravi has a preconceived notion that the older colleagues cannot relate to the millennial generation even though this may not be through, this a typical case of sterotyping. Sterotyping is a type of prejudice that involves a generalization of a class of individuals based on wrongly conceived notions.
The mother of a 7 and ½ year-old boy describes a 6-month history of excessive eye blinking and intermittent chirping. This mother now reports that she has recently noticed her son has developed grunting sounds that started when he began school this term. What is the most likely diagnosis to consider?
A) Tourette’s disorder.
B) Provisional tic disorder.
C) Transient tic disorder, recurrent.
D) Persistent.
Answer:
b. Provisional tic disorder
Explanation:
Provisional tic disorder -
It is a type of motor disorder , where there is abnormality and repetition in the vocal cord and there is not proper rhythm.
This disorder is usually seen in children , just before reaching the stage of puberty in the age group of 4 to 6 and is very extreme in the age group 10 to 12.
This disorder is more likely to occur in boys than in girls.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question,
The correct option is b. Provisional tic disorder .
The likely diagnosis for the boy with a history of eye blinking, chirping, and recent grunting is Tourette’s disorder, due to the presence of multiple involuntary motor and vocal tics over an extended period.
The most likely diagnosis for a 7 and ½ year-old boy with a 6-month history of eye blinking and intermittent chirping, and recent development of grunting sounds is A) Tourette’s disorder. Tourette Syndrome is characterized by multiple motor tics and at least one vocal tic. These tics are involuntary and can manifest as eye blinking, grunting, or chirping among other sounds and movements. The fact that this boy's symptoms have persisted for more than a year and have included multiple motor and vocal tics suggests that Tourette's disorder is more likely than the other listed tic disorders, which are typically characterized by a shorter duration of symptoms or the presence of only motor or vocal tics, not both.
Other options, like B) Provisional tic disorder, would be considered if the tics had been present for less than a year. C) Transient tic disorder, recurrent, could be considered if the tics disappeared for periods before returning, while D) Persistent might be considered if only a single type of tic (motor or vocal) was present for more than a year. However, the combination of both motor and vocal tics over a period greater than one year fits the criteria for Tourette’s disorder.
When comparing bounded types with unbounded types you will find that bounded types __________ the types that can be used as type arguments. At the same time they ____________ the functionality that is available for implementation.
Answer: 1. Restrict 2.Expand.
Explanation: As opposed to unbounded types, bounded types restricts the types that can be used as type arguments and they expand functionality for the aim of implementation.
The primary determinant of the health consequences of stress is
Answer:
upset stomach
Explanation:
The primary determinant of the health consequences of stress is upset stomach.
Whenever a person is under stress, the direct effect is seen on the eating habits of that person. According to the person, he might stat eating excessively or start eating lesser. Some people witness constipation that is triggered through stress. The stomach acts and reacts on the basis of the rate of stress a person is going through.
In the past few decades, the average height of adults in Western countries has not changed much. This indicates that height for adults in these countries has reached the upper boundary of their __________.
Answer:
Reaction range
Explanation:
The reaction range is when the phenotype (the characteristics an organism expresses and are visible) of an individual is dependent on its genetics and the environment, this means that the height is being limited by genetics and te environment.
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With __________ research, interpretative description (words) rather than statistics (numbers) are used to analyze underlying meanings and patterns of social relationships.
Answer:
With qualitative research, interpretative description (words) rather than statistics (numbers) are used to analyze underlying meanings and patterns of social relationships.
Explanation:
In certain instances, it is crucial to use narrations rather than data to clarify the meanings of correlations that are a part of the research. Such information cannot be exhibited in quantitative form and thus, has to be clarified using meaningful words that best describe the results of the study performed.Is it better for a man to work and a woman to stay at home? Women and men were asked this question in the GSS 2010 file. Investigate the relationship between marital status (MARITAL) and responses to this question (Polviews). Have SPSS calculate the Chi-square by clicking on analyze, Descriptive Statistics, and Cross tabs, then on the Statistics button click on chi-square in the upper left corner and then click continue and then okay. Based on your chi-square are the results statistically significant?a. yes
b. noExplain.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Is it better for a man to work and a woman to stay at home? Women and men were asked this question in the GSS 2010 file. Investigate the relationship between marital status (MARITAL) and responses to this question (Polviews). Have SPSS calculate the Chi-square by clicking on analyze, Descriptive Statistics, and Cross tabs, then on the Statistics button click on chi-square in the upper left corner and then click continue and then okay. Based on your chi-square are the results statistically significant?a. yes
b. noExplain.
A chi square (χ2) statistic is a test that measures how expectations compare to actual observed data (or model results). The data in question used in calculating a chi square statistic must have the following characteristics:
-random,
-raw,
-mutually exclusive,
-drawn from independent variables,
-gotten from a large enough sample
SPSS stands for Statistical Package for Social Sciences, this is used to perform statistical analysis. It is used used by research to analyze data with various tools.
The Chi square is important becuase it can be used to test the hypothesis and see if the expected data is correlating with the actual oberved