Reinforcement and punishment are the correct answers.
In Psychology, the Law of Effect states that responses that produce a satisfying effect tend to occur again and responses that result in a discomforting effect are less likely to re-occur. Thus, when people receive rewards for acting a certain way, they are most likely going to keep it up. On the other hand, if people are punished for acting a certain way, they are more likely to avoid acting that way again. Modern psychologists refer to the first part of the Law of Effect as reinforcement and the second part as punishment.
The first part of the law of effect is the reinforcement of behaviors that lead to pleasant outcomes, and the second part is the discouragement of behaviors associated with unpleasant outcomes.
Modern psychologists refer to the first part of the law of effect as the process whereby behaviors associated with a pleasant outcome are strengthened or "stamped in," and the second part as the process where behaviors associated with an unpleasant outcome are weakened or "stamped out." Developed by Edward Thorndike, the law of effect describes how behaviors that are followed by satisfying consequences tend to be repeated, while those followed by discomfort are discouraged.
An example of the law of effect can be observed in employment scenarios, where the receipt of payment for work done serves as the pleasant outcome that reinforces an employee's behavior to continue working. Conversely, if the payment ceases, the behavior of going to work is likely to diminish. B. F. Skinner later expanded upon Thorndike's ideas to explain operant conditioning in more detail.
Candice routinely blows every little setback out of proportion. For example, when she forgot to turn in her algebra homework, she was convinced that she would fail the class. Candice is also in the habit of blaming herself for negative events. She believes that she is solely responsible for all her failures and that she can never improve. In the context of disorders involving emotion and mood, Candice is at a greater risk of developing: depression. social anxiety disorder. obsessive-compulsive disorder. schizophrenia.
Answer:
definitly depression or social anxiety
Fill in the blanks: we cannot _____ That something is the case unless we are able to show that is also
1) Believe; assume; begin to understand
2) Factual, legitimate
For how many years does a u.S. Senator’s term of office last before his/her seat undergoes another election?
Answer:
2 years
Explanation:
The requirement for senator's reelection is regulated under the Article I, section 3 of the untied states constitution. The senates seat can be filled for the maximum of 6 years, but the senate have to undergoes re-election every 2 years. But, for each election , only one-third of the senates are eligible for the race in order to maintain the stability of the senate office.
define the form of langauge used in the following sentence
Answer:B
Explanation:
Answer:
Euphemism
Explanation:
Whenever dora visits her therapist, the therapist allows her to talk about any subject without interruptions. this technique is called _____?
Answer:
Free association
Explanation:
Free association is the expression of the content of consciousness without censorship as an aid in gaining access to unconscious processes.
What does the great barrier reef look like
Answer:
its 344,400 kilometers in area
Explanation:
Lawrence kohlberg focused on the development of
Lawrence Kohlberg focused on the development of moral reasoning in individuals, proposing a theory of moral development with six stages divided into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional.
Explanation:Lawrence Kohlberg focused on the development of moral reasoning in individuals. He proposed a theory of moral development that describes the stages through which individuals progress as they develop their moral reasoning abilities.
According to Kohlberg's theory, individuals go through six stages of moral development, which are divided into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Each stage represents a different level of moral reasoning, with the later stages being more advanced and complex.
For example, at the pre-conventional level, individuals make moral decisions based on self-interest or fear of punishment, while at the post-conventional level, individuals base their moral decisions on abstract ethical principles and personal values.
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Approximately what percentage of texans do not have health insurance?
Answer: 24.6%
Explanation:
At first, Mary Magdalene thought the risen Jesus was a gardener.
TrueFalse
True, Mary Magdalene thought the risen Jesus was a gardener
Dr. Stephens has explained to a patient that treatment for a dissociative disorder may be __________.
the answer is long and painful, but effective.
Dr. Stephens has informed a patient that treatment for a dissociative disorder may be long and painful, but effective. The person will take the time top recover with the full memory.
What is dissociative disorder?Dissociative disorder is mental disorder in which patients are suffered from the memory loss, identification of any person and lack of continuity between thoughts.
The example of dissociative disorder is daydreaming, getting lost while watching movie or reading book and highway hypnosis.
Thus, long and painful, but effective.
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Haley is an emerging adult in the united states. if haley is like most emerging adults, she will report that _____ is the most important objective in life.
Answer:
having a career
Explanation:
The majority of the younger people, or rather the emerging adults, have different goals in life than the generations prior to them. The emerging adults in general primarily focus on having a career. They commit their 20's and often 30's in order to have a nice career and became financially strong, as well as having a good reputation. This postpones having family, and even after they decide to get married, having children is further postponed because of the career goals. That results in having a nice career, if everything goes to plan of course, though more often than not it doesn't, form a family relatively late, and have the biological time to only have one child, and rarely two.
In one massive experiment, potentially delinquent boys were assigned to a 5-year treatment program that included professional counseling and family assistance. Many years later, Joan McCord's investigation of this program's effectiveness revealed that a clients who received the special treatment subsequently had fewer incidents of juvenile delinquency. b clients typically underestimated the truly positive effects of this program on their own lives. c only the therapists who were involved in the program could accurately gauge its effectiveness. d clients' accounts of the program's effectiveness were often misleading and overly positive.
Answer:
D. clients' accounts of the program's effectiveness were often misleading and overly positive.
Explanation:
In the experiment, she observe that the ex-delinquent overly praise the program as something that give them some sort of guidance that they never knew before.
It's very unusual because the guidance that given in the program is actually very common to be taught by the parents of non-delinquent over dinner. This indicates that parents lack of involvement and communication play a really big part in the formation of delinquents and they can be easily preventable as long as the parents are willing to pay attention to their children.
What is the biggest misconception about cinco de mayo?
Answer:
Mexico's independence day
Explanation:
Cinco De Mayo is celebrated every may 5th to remember the time when General Ignacio Zaragoza lead the Mexican Army's to victory over the French Empire in 1852.
But most people outside mexico over misunderstood the celebration as mexico's independence day which annually celebrated on September 16th.
An audience of political supporters who are gathered to hear their candidate speak would most likely be considered
Answer:
sympathetic
Explanation:
Final answer:
A political rally audience would likely be a friendly audience of party-in-the-electorate supporters, requiring minimal persuasion and crucial for reinforcing support during campaigns. Candidates also seek to engage voluntary audiences, especially in swing regions.
Explanation:
An audience of political supporters gathered to hear their candidate would most likely be considered a friendly audience. This audience consists of individuals who are already in agreement with the political viewpoint being presented and therefore require minimal additional evidence or persuasion.
These gatherings are instrumental for candidates during campaign periods as they serve to reinforce support among their base. A friendly audience often encapsulates the concept of a party-in-the-electorate, which refers to members of the voting public who align themselves with a political party and are predisposed to support their candidates.
Moreover, the reason why a political candidate speaks to such an audience is also tied to the need for effective campaign strategy. Through understanding and analyzing polling data, candidates focus on rallying their acknowledged supporters to ensure they cast their votes. However, candidates should avoid solely preaching to the choir and strive to reach out to voluntary audiences in swing states or districts, who are essential for tipping the balance in closely contested elections.
What is the largest military base in the US?
Answer:
fort bragg
Explanation:
supporters of minimum wage believe that it provides more ____ to people with low-paying jobs.
•money
•job opportunities
•housing
Supporters of minimum wage believe that they should be provided with more money for their work. Generally these supporters are younger and work at fast food places and small retail stores. These people make usually around 8$ an hour and have been pushing to make 15$ an hour.
Answer:
money
Explanation:
THe supporters of minimum wage are people that support the idea of paying and providing unskilled workers and workers in general witha minimum wage with which they could be able to support and mantain their family, they defend that if there weren´t a minimum wage, wages for unskilled workers would drop drastically.
Karen has several goals, such as spending time with family and doing well in her career but sometimes these are activated at different times by environmental cues making her want to pursue one goal over the other. As Karen is walking to her office at work one day, she glances at a poster on the wall advocating for breastfeeding mothers. When she gets back to her desk, she suddenly feels like calling her daughter at daycare to check-in on how she's doing even though she is not aware of why she is feeling this way. This is an example of what
Answer:
Explanation: This is an example of non conscious goal pursuit!
Answer:
This is an example of a nonconcious goal activation.
Explanation:
Researches have provided evidence that goals can also be automatically activated by the environment and without awarenes, we humans start to pursue.
That was the case of Karen, who has many goals. However, she was influenced by the environment (a poster on a wall advocating for breastfeeding mothers) and she felt the need of calling her daughter without even knowing why she was feeling that way.
A nonconscious goal removes the opportunity for an individual to choose and pursue an important goal, or to liberate from an unimportant goal and to follow another one.
In what african country are many protesters demanding an immediate return to civilian rule following the recent military coup that toppled their longtime leader
Answer:
Sudan
Explanation:
The name of that longtime leader is Omar al-Bashin. He initially took power in 1989 and appointed himself as a president for the life time until eventually taken down in 2019.
The coup started due to long dissatisfaction that people had in Sudanese economy and political instability. But the peak of the coup was when He was involved in a genocide , Killing members of the Fur, Masalit and Zaghawa ethnic groups
list 5 problems with building Dams
Answer:
1) erosion of land
2) expensive
3) need mass land
4), increases in communicable diseases
5) can kill surrounding forest and animals
Explanation:
Life coaches use __________ to teach people life skills, relationship skills, and communication skills. A. telephone interviewing B. standardized tests C. motivational interviewing D. psychological tests Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Life coaches use to teach motivational interviewing test people life skills, relationship skills, and communication skills.
What is motivational interviewing test?Motivational interviewing (MI) is a counseling approach developed in part by clinical psychologists. It can help individuals reflect on the way they feel about themselves and their work. During such an interview, you can discover more about your relation to your work through answering open-ended questions.
MI has demonstrated positive effects on psychological and physiological disorders according to meta-analyses. Motivational interviewing (MI) is a person-centered strategy. It is used to elicit patient motivation to change a specific negative behavior.
Motivational interviewing is a counseling method that helps people resolve ambivalent feelings and insecurities to find the internal motivation they need to change their behavior. It is a practical, empathetic, and short-term process that takes into consideration how difficult it is to make life changes.
The correct answer is option C.
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The correct answer is C. motivational interviewing. Life coaches use motivational interviewing to teach people life skills, relationship skills, and communication skills.
Life coaches utilize motivational interviewing as a technique to teach people life skills, relationship skills, and communication skills. Motivational interviewing is a counseling approach that helps people resolve ambivalent feelings and insecurities to find the internal motivation they need to change their behavior. It is a person-centered, goal-oriented method for enhancing intrinsic motivation to change by exploring and resolving ambivalence.
The other options provided do not align as closely with the goals of life coaching:
A. Telephone interviewing is a method of data collection where the interviewer interacts with the respondent over the phone. It is not specifically used to teach life skills.
B. Standardized tests are exams that require all test takers to answer the same questions under similar conditions and are scored in a consistent manner. These are not typically used by life coaches to teach skills.
D. Psychological tests are instruments used to assess an individual's psychological attributes, such as personality traits or mental health status. While these can be useful in a therapeutic context, they are not the primary tool for teaching skills in life coaching.
Therefore, the most appropriate choice for the blank in the statement is C. motivational interviewing.
Who is the most powerful person in the house of representatives
Answer: The Speaker of the House is clearly the most powerful position in the US House of Representatives.
The speaker of the house is in fact the most powerful person in the U.S. house of representatives
Which is NOT a government function in a mixed economy? A. redistributing tax money to households B. redistributing tax money to firms C. buying factors of production from firms D. buying factors of production from households Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer: buying factors of production from firm
Explanation:
What type of thinking would a young adult use to make decisions about ambiguous problems that might have multiple solutions?
Answer:
Critical thinking.
Explanation:
Thinking is a cognitive activity you use to process information,solve problems,make decisions and create new ideas.Thinking is use when you want to make sense of experience, organize information,ask questions,make plans or on decision on what to do.
On making decisions about ambiguous problems that might have multiple solutions, critical thinking is the best type of thinking to use.Critical thinking refer to the ability to exercise careful evaluation or judgement in order to determine the authenticity,accuracy,worth,validity or value of something.In addition to precise, objective analysis,critical thinking involve synthesis,evaluation,reflection and construction.
Who was the 30th president of the united states?
Calvin Coolidge was the 30th president of the United States
Upon retirement, some retirees save money by ________. a. Buying larger homes b. Traveling to visit relatives in various locations c. Moving to live with their children d. Starting their own businesses Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Some retirees save money by moving to live with their children. So C. is the correct answer.
Who said we need to put our individual wants aside for the good of the whole group
Answer:
You shouldn't.
Explanation:
Because you can never I think that the people are going to do for you, what you do for them, that's a great mistake that a lot of people do.
Answer:
Plato
Explanation:
As part of the political philosophy, Plato stated that one of the most fundamental political is justice. The search for justice was discussed in Book I of the Republic as individuals rights in contrasts to the common interest.
What are the three levels of the federal court system and their jurisdiction?
There are 3 main levels of federal court system and their jurisdiction are:
1. District courts ( This is the trial court)
2.Circuit courts (Has the first level of appeal, appeal court)
3. Supreme Court ( Last level of appeal)
The types of Jurisdiction are
Appellate JurisdictionOriginal JurisdictionExclusive JurisdictionTrial court are simply known as courts of fact. Judge or jury listens to the facts presented before them in the case and shows if the defendant is guilty or not guilty.Circuit courts are where people who are not happy with ruling in trail court can appeal their case and they will be heard.Supreme court is the last point of appeal and so if your case is heard here, any decisions taken is final.Conclusively we can say that There are 3 main levels of federal court system and their jurisdiction are:
1. District courts ( This is the trial court)
2. Circuit courts (Has the first level of appeal, appeal court)
3. Supreme Court ( Last level of appeal)
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The ruling in plessy v. Ferguson in 1896 established
Answer:
"separate but equal"
Explanation:
provided the legal justification for the expansion of segregation in America
Under the new ruling, the Equal Protection Clause of the 14thAmendment permitted the separation of people based upon race (or any other factor) as long as the facilities or opportunities that were being offered to one were roughly equal to what was being offered to the other.
This ability of the states to now pass segregation laws began to permeate throughout southern society and ushered in a more expansive approach to racial segregation.
The 1896 Supreme Court ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson established the 'separate but equal' doctrine, providing constitutional protection for race-based discrimination until it was overturned in 1954 by the Brown v. Board of Education case.
Explanation:The ruling in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896 established the doctrine of 'separate but equal'. In this Supreme Court decision, racial segregation was sanctioned under the condition that the separate facilities for different races were equals. This decision came after Homer Plessy, a man with mixed racial heritage, sat in a whites-only railroad car in a bid to challenge the Louisiana law requiring railroad cars to be segregated.
Plessy was arrested and convicted for this act of defiance, and he appealed the decision to the Supreme Court. However, the court ruled in a 7-1 decision that the segregation law was not a violation of the equal protection principle because the train cars were 'separate but equal'. This ruling influenced the practice of de jure segregation in America and gave constitutional protection for race-based discrimination.
The decree stood as a guiding principle until the Brown v. Board of Education case in 1954, which overturned the 'separate but equal' principle and declared state laws establishing separate schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional, thereby ending de jure segregation in America.
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Establishment of the ics modular organization is the responsibility of the
Answer:
Incident commander
Explanation:
The ICS modular organization will contains various information regarding the emergencies, type of resources needed to handle the emergencies, the time that they have to handle each situations, and the assigned roles of each members of the team.
The incident commander has the full responsibility to create the modular and share it to all members before conducting the operation.
The establishment of the ICS modular organization is the responsibility of the incident commander. The Incident Command System (ICS) is a standardized method for managing emergencies, and it is adaptable, flexible, and scalable. The incident commander sets objectives, outlines strategies, assigns resources, and maintains control of the incident.
Explanation:The ICS is a standardized, on-scene, all-hazards incident management approach designed for use within a common organizational structure. This system is used by federal, state, and local agencies across the United States to manage emergencies.
The decision to establish the ICS organizational structure at an incident scene rests with the incident commander, who oversees its deployment and designates roles and responsibilities within it. To be effective, the ICS must be adaptable, flexible, and scalable. It should be able to expand and contracts to meet the demands of the incident.
The Incident Commander is responsible for establishing the ICS at the scene of an incident. This includes setting the objectives and strategy, assigning resources, and maintaining control of the incident.
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Which of the following claims about memory accuracy is FALSE? Participants are sometimes mistaken in their recollection of an event’s minor details, but do not create an entirely new false memory. Children may be even more vulnerable to the “planting” of false memories than adults. Participants’ confidence in their false memories is often just as great as their confidence in their accurate recollections. When a participant’s response is based on a false memory, the response is likely to be given just as quickly as it would be if based on an accurate memory.
Answer:
Participants are sometimes mistaken in their recollection of an event's minor details, but do not create an entirely new false memory.
Explanation:
The creation of new false memory happen very often among individuals. Most people tend to interpret new information that exist around us based on our own principles, knowledge, and experience. So, whenever we see new information that does not conform to these, we tend to falsely record that information into our memory so it conform to our principles, knowledge, and experience.