periods on the periodic table are

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Periods on the periodic table of elements

Explanation:

In the periodic table of elements, there are seven horizontal rows of elements called periods. The vertical columns of elements are called groups, or families. (See also The Periodic Table: Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids.) In each period (horizontal row), the atomic numbers increase from left to right.


Related Questions

Which type of material becomes molten rock at subduction zones?

Answers

Answer:

Heavy plates

Explanation:

Took the test, sorry.

What does it mean if something is insoluble

Answers

Answer:

insoluble simply means something that cannot be dissolved in water (:

4NH3(g) + 3O2(g) --> 2N2(g) + 6H2O(l)

H = 1530.4 kJ

If the temperature of this system is increased, then the equilibrium will shift to the _______ and the amount of N2 gas will _________.

a. left, increase
b. left, decrease
c. right, decrease
d. right, increase

Answers

it would probably be c i’m sorry if i’m wrong doe

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

Which statement describes a chemical property of iron?

Iron oxidizes.

Iron is a solid at STP.

Iron melts.

Iron is attracted to a magnet.

Answers

Answer:

iron oxidizes

Explanation:

Being a solid, melting, and attraction are all physical properties.

Iron oxidizes is a chemical property of iron. Hence, option A is correct.

What is a chemical property?

A chemical property is a characteristic of a particular substance that can be observed in a chemical reaction.

Iron is known to react with oxygen ([tex]O_2[/tex]) in water or air moisture to form various insoluble iron oxide compounds described commonly as rust; there are sixteen known iron oxides and oxyhydroxides.

The most common iron oxides are ferrihydrite ([tex]Fe_2O_30.5H_2O[/tex]), hematite ([tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]) and magnetite ([tex]Fe_3O_4[/tex]).

Hence, option A is correct.

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Describe at least three ways our understanding of the atom has changed. See the hint in the reference image.

Answers

The first model of the atom was developed by JJ Thomson in 1904, who thought that atoms were composed purely of negatively charged electrons.

This theory was then disproved by Ernest Rutherford and the gold foil experiment in 1911, where Rutherford shot alpha particles at gold foil, and noticed that some went through and some bounced back, implying the existence of a positive nucleus.

In 1926, the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger created a quantum mechanical model of the atom by combining the equations for the behavior of waves with the de Broglie equation to generate a mathematical model for the distribution of electrons in an atom.
Final answer:

Our understanding of the atom has changed through the discovery of subatomic particles, the development of quantum theory, and advancements in imaging technology.

Explanation:

Our understanding of the atom has changed significantly over time. Here are three ways our understanding has evolved:

The discovery of subatomic particles: In the early 20th century, scientists such as J.J. Thomson, Robert Millikan, and Ernest Rutherford conducted experiments that led to the discovery of electrons, protons, and neutrons. This helped establish the idea that atoms are composed of smaller particles.The development of quantum theory: In the early 20th century, quantum theory revolutionized our understanding of atoms by explaining the behavior of electrons. It introduced the concept of electron energy levels and the wave-particle duality of electrons.Advancements in imaging technology: With the development of scanning tunneling microscopes and other imaging techniques, scientists have been able to directly observe individual atoms and molecules. This has provided insights into their structures and arrangements.

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What is true of a compound?

It does not always retain the properties of the substances that make it up
It requires electrical energy to make
It requires heat energy to make
It must have water as one of its components

Answers

Answer:

It does not always retain the properties of the substances that make it up

Explanation:

Answer:

A/1

Explanation:

Compounds do NOT always retain the properties of the substances that make it up.

this is the last week of school for me and i need help pleaseee !!
Answer the following prompt in a CER format:
Cold Packs are often used to treat injuries. Cold Packs are designed in such a way that
when the pack gets snapped, it breaks the vessel allowing all of the reactants to mix.
Upon mixing the pack gets very cold. Is the reaction in the cold pack an endothermic or exothermic reaction. Write a CER to defend your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The reaction in the cold pack is an endothermic reaction

Explanation:

An endothermic reaction is a reaction that absorbs energy (heat) from the surrounding to supply the required energy of activation that allows the occurrence of the reaction

Therefore, when a reaction is endothermic, it boundary or the system where the reaction is occurring feels cold to touch

Hence, the reaction in the cold pack is an endothermic reaction.

Final answer:

The reaction in a cold pack is exothermic, as it releases heat energy to create the cooling effect.

Explanation:

Cold packs are designed to treat injuries by providing a cooling effect. When the pack is snapped, a chemical reaction occurs inside the pack, resulting in the release of cold temperatures. This reaction is exothermic because it releases heat energy to the surroundings.

Inside the cold pack, there are reactants separated by a barrier. When the pack is snapped, the barrier breaks, allowing the reactants to mix. One common reactant in cold packs is ammonium nitrate, and when it is mixed with water, it undergoes an exothermic reaction. This reaction releases energy in the form of heat, making the pack feel cold.

In conclusion, the reaction in a cold pack is exothermic because it releases heat energy, resulting in the pack feeling cold when activated.

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Ernest Rutherford discovered that atoms were mostly:
Negatively charged
Positively charged
Electrons
Empty space

Answers

Answer:

The answer is positively charged.

Explanation:

The Rutherford model supplanted the atomic model of English physicist Sir J.J. Thomson, in where the electrons were set in a positively charged atom.

The answer is empty space!!

How can the solubility of a gas in a liquid be increased?

Answers

Answer: lower the temperature
Explanation: when you lower the temperature of the solution, it lowers the kinetic energy of the gas particles so they can escape the liquid phase less often

pH revolves around a ‘point of focus’ we call what ______________?

Answers

Answer:

Equivalence point

Explanation:

In most cases, this point has a pH value of 7, but can vary

Answer:

The answer to this question is the equivalence point which has a pH of 7.  It is neither acidic or basic.  Therefore, it is an equivalence point.

Question 14
The average person in one minute exhales 2.5 g of CO2. How many molecules of CO2 are exhaled?

Answers

Answer:

.15625

Explanation:

for each gram there is .0625 molecules

A solution is observed to have a sour taste, it turns litmus paper a pinkish/red color, and is
corrosive to living tissue. Which relationship between ions shown below is correct for this
solution?
A.)[H'] > [OH']
B.)[H') <[OH']
C.)[H] = [OH)
D.)More information is needed

Answers

Answer:

Option (A.) [H+] > [OH-]

Explanation:

From the question given, we understood that the solution is:

1. Has a sour taste.

2. It turns litmus paper into pinkish /red.

3. It corrosive to living tissue.

The above information proofs that the solution is acidic because all the listed characters of the solution are exactly the characteristics of an acid solution.

Since the solution is acidic, it therefore means that the concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] is more than the concentration of Hydroxide ion, [OH-] .

Option A gives the correct answer to the question.

Answer:

The correct option is;

A.) [H⁺] > [OH⁻]

Explanation:

The given properties of the solution are;

1, Turns litmus paper pinkish/red

2. Corrosive to living tissue

Since the solution turns the litmus paper red, we recall that blue or neutral litmus paper turns to red when placed in an acid solution, therefore, the solution is an acid

We are also given that the solution is corrosive to living tissue, therefore, the solution is a strong acid

Fromm the above, the number of hydrogen ions, [H⁺] in the solution is much more than the number of hydroxyl ion [OH⁻]

Hence, the correct option is A.) [H⁺] > [OH⁻].

Select the correct answer.
An inflatable toy starts with 1.05 moles of air and a volume of 5.17 liters. When fully inflated, the volume is 8.00 liters. If the pressure and
temperature inside the toy don't change, how many moles of air does the toy now contain?
A
2.05 mol
B. 1.62 mol
C. 1.55 mol
D. 0.679 mol

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How should the student label each circle in this diagram?

reaction A: chemical; reaction B: nuclear
reaction A: nuclear; reaction B: chemical
reaction A: strong nuclear; reaction B: weak nuclear
reaction A: weak nuclear; reaction B: strong nuclear

Answers

Answer:

Reaction A: Chemical; reaction B; nuclear

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

The diagram will be labelled as reaction A: chemical reaction , B: nuclear reaction.

What is a nuclear reaction ?

The reactions that involve change in the identity or characteristics of an atomic nucleus, induced by bombarding it with an energetic particle.

The bombarding particle may be an alpha particle, a gamma-ray photon, a neutron, a proton, or a heavy ion.

In the given diagram , It can be seen that in the first circle it is written that it happens outside the nucleus , electrons are involved and less energy is released , these are the traits of a chemical reaction

In the second circle it can be seen that neutrons are involved , the reaction is happening inside the nucleus and relatively large amount of energy is released, these are the traits of a nuclear reaction.

Therefore the diagram will be labelled as reaction A: chemical reaction B: nuclear reaction

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What are you doing when you're making sound?
Causing air pressure to drop.
Causing electromagnetic waves to radiate.
Causing photons to travel.
Causing air molecules to vibrate.

Answers

air molecules to vibrate

1. What is an ecosystem!
A :All the living things on Earth
B:All the nonliving things on Earth
C:All the plants and animals that interact with each other on Earth
D:All the living and nonliving things in a place or region that interact
with each other

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. All the living and nonliving things in a place or region that interact

with each other

Which of these is a physical property?

A malleable

B easy to digest

C does not burn

D become moldy quickly

Answers

Answer:

malleable

Explanation:

able to be bended into shape

malleable



to be able to bend into shape

1. Given below are the figures showing particles of a matter in its three
states at the same temperature and pressure and contained in separate
containers of the same volume. The circles indicate the particles in the
three states of a matter.
O
0
O
O
0
O
o
o
o
O
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
oooo
O
(iii)
Which figure shows minimum attraction between the particles of the
matter?
(a) Figure (i)
(b) Figure (ii)
(c) Figure (iii)
(d) The figures do not indicate any thing about the inter particle
attraction.​

Answers

Answer:the answer is c

Explanation:

According to the forces of attraction,figure 1 shows minimum attraction between the particles of the matter.

Forces of attraction  is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different  states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases  as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

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An electron-pair acceptor is:
Lewis acid.
Lewis base
Arrhenius acid
Brønsted-Lowry base

Answers

Answer:

number3

Explanation:

which of the following would form a heterogeneous mixture?
A. A mixture of a solute and a solvent
B. A mixture of polar and non polar liquids
C. A mixture of an electrolyte and water
D. A mixture of two soluble liquids

Answers

Answer:

A. A mixture of a solute and a solvent

Explanation:

The composition of the solute dissolved in the solvent to form the solution that is not uniform and same throughout the solution of the mixture is a heterogeneous mixture.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Like dissolves like. A mixture of polar and no polar liquids wouldn't mix because they are dissimilar. So it would be like water and oil.

Also cuz I just did the quiz and it was right.

Hello, can someone help me? Please
Which velocity changed the most?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Since acceleration is the change of velocity and f=ma, the change in velocity is dependent on force and mass. Since the force on all of the objects is the same, the one with the least mass will accelerate the most. Object A is the least massive at a mass of 0.5kg, meaning that its velocity will change the most. Hope this helps!

Compared with Earth, the Moon has a surface that is geologically less active. For example
A.
both the Moon and the Earth have continents that move around.
B.
the Moon has many active volcanoes, while the Earth has none.
C.
the Moon has no active volcanoes, while the Earth has many.
D.
the Moon has continents that move around, while the Earth does not.

Answers

Have you tried using quizlet but tbh I would say C
The answer is C. The earth does have volcanos, so it isn’t B. Earth has continents so it’s not D

D
Question 3
1.25 pts
An increase in temperature in a system causes and
Increase in both entropy and enthalpy.
decrease in both entropy and enthabu
increase in entropy and a decrease in
decrease in entropy and an increase
enthal

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Predict the molar volume of hydrochloric acid required to produce 55 mol of hydrogen gas at STP. A) 0.045 mol/L B) 3.7 M C) 8.9 mol/L D) 15 L

Answers

Answer:

A) 0.045 mol/L

The summer is caused by __________.

Which phrase best completes the sentence?


Earth's far distance from the sun


direct sunlight striking Earth


Earth's closeness to the sun


indirect sunlight striking Earth

Answers

Answer:

direct sunlight striking earth

Explanation:

The seasons are caused by Earth's axis of rotation. The poles are farther away from the direct beam of sunlight, so they are normally much colder than the equator.

When a part of the globe is in direct sunlight, it gets hotter, logically, and we call that season summer.

Which liquid has the strongest base?

Liquid A-pH of 4.0
Liquid B-pH of 7.0
Liquid C- pH of 8.0
Liquid D-pH of 11.0

Answers

Answer:

water

Acidity and basicity are usually determined in a solvent. The strongest acid in the solvent is always the conjugate acid of the solvent and the strongest base is the conjugate base of the solvent. So, in water, the strongest acid is H3O+ and the strongest base is OH- (conjugate base of water).

The answer is D. Liquid D-pH of 11.0

hope this helps !

How do yo know when your in love ?

Answers

Answer:

Play the 24 signs you're falling in love bingo I attached lol (I hope this isn't for school)

Explanation:

THIS IS A SCIENCE QUESTION NOT A CHEMISTRY QUESTION! Why does the same side of the moon always face Earth?


the rotational period of Earth is the same as that of the moon


the rotational period of Earth is equal to one revolution around Earth


the rotational period of the moon is equal to one revolution around Earth


the rotational period of the moon is different than one revolution around Earth

Answers

Answer:

I belive it is C. but im not 100% sure.

Explanation:

The rotational period of Earth is the same as that of the moon

How many moles of NaCl are present in 530 ml of a 1.52m NaCl solution

Answers

Answer:

805.6 moles

Explanation:

Molarity = 1.52mL

Volume = 530mL

1.52 moles is present in 1mL,

1mL = 0.001L

1.52 moles = 0.001L

X moles = 0.53L

X = (1.52 × 0.53) / 0.001

X = 805.6moles

805.6moles is present in 530mL or 0.52L

The movement of rocks and soil is an
example of...
O erosion
O weathering
O deposition​

Answers

Answer:

its weathering

Explanation:

brainliest please

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