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Why were Washington’s troops able to surprise the British troops at Trenton, scoring an important victory?

They attacked on Christmas Day.
They received secret information from British traitors.
They had superior training.
They used spies from native tribes.

Answer:

Shaman

Explanation:

A person who is considered to be having influence in the world of spirits is called Shaman. They generally enter a trance state during rituals to  practise divination and healing. They practise of changing the consciousness to interact with the spirit world is called shamanism. Seo-yun is also working as an intermediary between the gods and spirits so she is a shaman.

Answer:

Adam Smith would agree

Explanation:

Adam Smith is commonly known as the founder of Capitalism and a major component of Capitalism is the lack of government involvement, as the economy is more free and open the more Capitalism it is and this the more close to Adam Smith's ideals it would be. Just keep government involvement to a minimum and free enterprise high and you will be very Capitalistic.

Although there is an ongoing discussion among politicians and economists about how much government regulation is necessary for the U.S. economy, in a truly free market, buyers and sellers conduct their business without any interference from the government.

A government is typically necessary to uphold the "rules of the road" — to set up courts, police, etc. Private agreements between parties are useless if there is no one to uphold them, and people aren't truly free if someone more powerful can come along and take their possessions forcibly.

When the advantages of a government policy outweigh the disadvantages, there is an economic role for government to play in a market economy. Governments frequently fund the military, address environmental issues, define and safeguard property rights, and work to increase competition in the market.

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Answer:

Beyond the literature importance, The Thousand and One Nights is a good way to learn and discover more the customs and social structure of the Arabian world of the 9th century.

Explanation:

We don't know the exact time when the Arabian Nights are passed, but the most recent date which these tales were compiled is the 9th century. In these stories, we are introduced to Sherazade and a king who loves stories. She tells him tales about several themes, and trough these stories we can know more about the culture, the customs, the beliefs and ideas of that period.

Answer:True

Explanation:the Iran–Contra scandal, or simply Iran–Contra, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo. The administration hoped to use the proceeds of the arms sale to fund the Contras in Nicaragua. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress.

Final answer:

The Iran-Contra affair, which involved the Reagan administration trading arms for hostages with Iran and channelling the proceeds to support the Contras in Nicaragua, is true. It led to several resignations and controversy, although no direct evidence implicated President Reagan in ordering these actions.

Explanation:

The statement that the Iran-Contra affair involved the Reagan administration trading "arms for hostages" and funneling money to Nicaraguan Contras is true. This political scandal emerged when it was discovered that the Reagan administration had covertly sold approximately 1,500 missiles to Iran in an unsuccessful attempt to negotiate the release of seven American hostages being held in Lebanon. Despite initially denying the arms deal, further investigations led to the resignation of several high-level U.S. officials and a storm of controversy.

The profits derived from the illegal arms sales were diverted to support the Contras, a right-wing insurgency fighting against Nicaragua's leftist Sandinista government. This was despite the Boland Amendments, which prevented U.S. government funds from being used to overthrow the Nicaraguan government. Ultimately, while the scandal damaged the Reagan administration's reputation and led to the investigation of the president, no conclusive evidence was found that President Reagan had directly ordered the illegal activities.

Answer:

The correct answer is D. King proposed nonviolent confrontation rather than the NAACP's strategy of legal challenges to segregation in the courts.

Explanation:

Martin Luther King, Jr. was a Baptist pastor and human rights activist. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.

Martin Luther King was a key figure in the civil rights movement, which in the 1950s and 1960s, in particular, pushed for the recognition of black civil rights in southern states. King and the civil rights movement helped push President Lyndon Johnson into legislation against racial discrimination as well as legislation on the voting rights of African American citizens.

He was a staunch supporter of non-violent civil disobedience and is, along with Mahatma Gandhi, one of the foremost developers of non-violent resistance thinking. In celebration of King's birth, the third Monday of the year, Martin Luther King's Day, is a public holiday in the United States. The regulation was approved by President Ronald Reagan in 1986.

Answer:

Correct answer is (C) the Sacco and Vanzetti

Explanation:

Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti two Italian anarchists who had immigrated to the U.S. in 1908, one a shoemaker and the other a fish peddler, on a controversial murder trial in Massachusetts, U.S. (1921–27), that resulted in their executions. On May 5 Sacco and Vanzetti, , were arrested for the crime. On May 31, 1921, they were brought to trial before Judge Webster Thayer of the Massachusetts Superior Court, and on July 14 both were found guilty by verdict of the jury. The trial resulted from the murders in South Braintree, Massachusetts, on April 15, 1920. The two men were sentenced to death on April 9, 1927.

Answer:

C) the Sacco and Vanzetti trial

Explanation:

Answer:

c. Protect property rights.

Explanation:

James Madison who is known for his federalist efforts to have a strong federal system under the direction of the United States spoke over the factions prevalent in the society. He said that unequal distribution of the property resulted in the two sections of rich and poor and to protect the society as a whole to limit the negative consequences of factions the system of the government should be made strong.

Answer:

ADAPTATION, this is a version of an original source (such as a diary, an autobiography, or a story) which is modified for a presentation in another form, such as a film, a musical, or a play

Explanation:

Adaption simply means to create a work of art (usually literary) from the basic elements found in an earlier work, but in a different medium this time, leading to the production of a secondary work. Film, musical work or plays have been adapted in different forms since the 20th century.  

We have faithful adaptation – in which the core elements in the original works are retained in so far as the secondary work to be created permits that.

In free adaptation – unlike faithful adaptation, the core basics of the original work are not retained and in some cases, fully replaced by an entirely new material.  

Answer:

Adaptation

Explanation:

Just got it right

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

During the 1970s, there was the formation of men’s rights movement, liberal in nature, which did something unusual by - forming alliances with prominent feminists, which was something most modern Men’s rights movement did not do. Many feminists were fully in support of the moment, although, it was said that the intentions of the men behind such alliances were difficult to ascertain.

Answer:

Patriots.

Explanation:

The colonist who refused to acknowledge Great Britain during the Revolutionary War in America were called patriots. The Patriots were the colonists who wanted their colonies to be free from British control. These colonists were tired of the taxes imposed on them. They did not feel happy to be part of it because of laws and taxation that put restrictions on the colonist. Some of the patriots were George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams and others.

Answer:

eccentric fermentation

Explanation:

looked on g00gle

Final answer:

The cattle drive from Texas to Missouri in the late 1860s played a pivotal role in the economic and social development of the American West, transforming the region and contributing to the mythos of the American cowboy. These drives facilitated the rise of cowtowns and marked a significant period in American history before the advent of barbed wire and rail network expansion ended the era of long-distance cattle driving.

Explanation:

The cattle drive from Texas to Missouri in the late 1860s was a significant movement that represented a major economic and social development in the American West. As the Civil War ended, the expansion of the nation's rail system to western Missouri, combined with the vast herds of longhorn cattle in Texas, created a perfect storm for economic opportunity. Ranchers began large-scale operations to drive these cattle over hundreds of miles across challenging terrain to reach rail heads in cities like Abilene and Dodge City, Kansas, from where the cattle could be shipped to markets in the East.

This movement had a profound impact on American society, contributing to the transformation of the West and the development of the American cowboy mythos. Cowtowns sprung up along these railheads, booming with economic activity and facilitating further settlement and development of the region. Additionally, the drives and the cowboys who led them became central elements of American folklore, shaping the nation's identity and perception of the Western frontier.

However, the golden age of the cattle drives was short-lived. The invention of barbed wire in 1874 and the expansion of the rail network throughout Texas made long drives unnecessary, marking the end of an era. This period saw the transition from open-range ranching to fenced pastures and from cattle drives to rail transport, setting the stage for the modern cattle industry. It highlighted the ingenuity and adaptability of American ranchers and the profound changes in agricultural and economic practices during the late 19th century.

Answer:

The Stamp Act was unfair because the colonists had no representation in Parliament.

Explanation:

Colonial became unfriendly towards the Britishers because of the laws and regulation in the colonies. The Stamp Act implemented in the colonies to pay the taxes to Britain without understanding the colonists. To pay off the debt, after winning the French and Indian War, the British issued the Stamp Act in the colonies which provoked the settlers as they stated 'Taxation without representation'.

Answer:

Abraham

Explanation:

According to the text, God first revealed himself to a Hebrew man named Abraham, who became known as the founder of Judaism. Jews believe that God made a special covenant with Abraham and that he and his descendants were chosen people who would create a great nation Judaism is the world’s oldest monotheistic religion, dating back nearly 4,000 years. Followers of Judaism believe in one God who revealed himself through ancient prophets. The history of Judaism is essential to understanding the Jewish faith, which has a rich heritage of law, culture and tradition.

Judaism Beliefs

Jewish people believe there’s only one God who has established a covenant—or special agreement—with them. Their God communicates to believers through prophets and rewards good deeds while Jewish Holy Books

While the Tanakh (which includes the Torah) is considered the sacred text of Judaism, many other important manuscripts were composed in later years. These offered insights into how the Tanakh should be interpreted and documented oral laws that were previously not written down.    Judaism and Persecution

Throughout history, Jewish people have been persecuted for their religious beliefs. Some well-known events include:

1066 Granada Massacre: On December 30, 1066, a Muslim mob stormed the royal palace in Granada and killed more than 1,000 Jewish families. The group also kidnapped and crucified Joseph ibn Naghrela, the Jewish vizier to the Berber king.

The First Crusade: In the first of the Crusades—a series of medieval holy wars involving Christians and Muslims—thousands of Jews were killed, and many were forced to convert to Christianity.

The Spanish Expulsion: In 1492, Spain’s rulers issued a royal edict that declared all Jews who refused to convert to Christianity would be expelled from the country. Experts estimate about 200,000 people were ousted and tens of thousands died while trying to reach safety.

The Holocaust: In the Holocaust, the most infamous of modern-day atrocities, the Nazis murdered more than 6 million Jews.

Answer:

Abraham

Explanation:

According to the text, God first revealed himself to a Hebrew man named Abraham, who became known as the founder of Judaism. Jews believe that God made a special covenant with Abraham and that he and his descendants were chosen people who would create a great nation.

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Answer:

d. Were greatly outnumbered by the British on the continent.

Explanation:

It is true that the amount of British on the continent at that time was higher that the one of French, but the help of France in this historical event was really important.

France started its involvemente in the American Revolutionary War in 1775 when they supplied to the Continental Army in a secret way.

It is also important to remember that France was a rival of the British  Empire.

The query is about a Neopets character named James Grundo and his demise. There's no widely recognized information or official announcements regarding this event in the Neopets universe. Keeping up with every character's storyline can be challenging due to frequent updates.

The question concerns the virtual world of Neopets, specifically about a character named James Grundo. Neopets is an online platform where users can own and take care of virtual pets, and it includes a rich backstory for each species and character. The platform is known for its interactive games, storytelling, and vast universe. However, specific information about the events such as the death of a character named James Grundo, including where and when it occurred, doesn't seem to be a publicly disclosed or widely recognized part of Neopets' lore. It's important to note that Neopets frequently updates its content and storylines, so keeping up with every character's fate can be challenging without official announcements or updates from the Neopets team.

Leonardo da Vinci engaged in dissection to get detailed drawings of the human anatomy.

Leonardo da Vinci engaged in dissection in order to get detailed drawings of the human anatomy. Dissection involves the careful disassembling and examination of a body or body part in order to understand its structure. This practice was banned by the Church during da Vinci's time due to their beliefs about the sanctity of the human body. However, da Vinci was able to secretly perform dissections to further his knowledge of anatomy, which greatly contributed to his accurate and detailed anatomical drawings.

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Globalization enables an individual to explore international markets by setting up his business ventures in different parts of the world which eventually make him aware and be sensitive to various culture, tastes and preference of the people in different parts of  the world.

Explanation:

Globalization is often considered to be westernization and English is much prevalent all over the world. Global businesses enables the integration of people and  their  cultural preferences have a greater influence on the nature of the business which they set up.

From ancient times people migrated to different parts of the world in search of food and this enabled them to experience the blend of various cultures and traditions and customs. Globalization enables people to understand and appreciate culture, ideas and beliefs in different parts of  the world. education system gets changed due to the openness of adopting western culture and its positiveness.

Answer:

He wanted to take control of the Silk Road.

Explanation:

Emperor Wu, or Wuti, or Liu Che, was the sixth ruler of the Han Dynasty. From 133 BCE he launched attacks on the Xiongnu nomadic people, the major security threat from the north for China at the time, and spent many efforts and time to expand the empire in all directions: Southern China and Northern Vietnam were conquered,  and Northern and Central Korea were brought again under Chinese control.  He also conquered Fergana (in present-day Uzbekista, Central Asia).

Answer:

B. It did not attack the Catholic Church.

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Calvin’s Institutes of the Christian Religion differ from the teachings of Luther because It did not attack the Catholic Church. Therefore option B is correct.

Over a billion people worldwide are members of the historic Roman Catholic Church. The largest Christian ecclesiastical body in the world as a result. It is crucial to acquire a thorough understanding of the history and principles of the Roman Catholic Church just because of this.

Apostolic times saw the founding of the Church in Rome, which would later grow into what is now known as Roman Catholicism (circa AD 30-95). Even though the earliest Christian missionaries to Rome are not documented, it is clear that there was a church there at the time the New Testament Scriptures were being written.

While it is generally accepted that Paul was crucified in Rome, Tertullian (c. 155–240) claimed that Peter died there as well.

Since Peter and Paul were both such significant and well-known apostles, Christians who wished to visit their tombs and conduct worship services close to where they were interred made Rome a key destination for their pilgrimages.

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Answer:

~13.7

Explanation:

Big bang theory is the best theory which explains how this universe came into being. This theory gave an approximate date of the universe and how it is formed. The explanation is given by observing the movement of galaxies away from our own and they all have originated from ancient singular sources of very high temperature and density. Although there exist many questions to answer, big bang theory is the most acceptable theory till now.

Answer:

Right answer:

C. 4.6 billion years old.

Explanation:

C) The American Civil War started ten years later and the compromises were intended to prevent this.

The Compromise of 1850 was  considered a failure because The American Civil War began ten years later.  The appropriate response is option C.

The Compromise of 1850, a group of five laws passed in September 1850, ended a four-year dispute between both the slave states of the South as well as the free states of the North over the status of territory won during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).

It established a new Texas-New Mexico border and made it simpler for slaveowners to retrieve runways under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. Additionally, it admitted California as a free state and left it up to Utah and New Mexico to determine whether to be slave or free states.

Slave trade in Washington, D.C. was prohibited as a result of the Compromise of 1850, which also altered the Fugitive Slave Act. California joined the Union as a free state.

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The only correct answer is the first statement, A. This war is considered by most historians as the entry of the United States in the age of New Imperialism.

New Imperialism is how historians call several European and other nations like the U.S. colonizing territories throughout the world to get access to more consumer markets and source materials.

The Spanish-American war is better classified as the Spanish-American-Cuban-Filipino War. This way we don't lose sight of all the interests and nations that were involved.

After the war of 1898, the U.S. had new territories that would support new areas of commerce. Hawaii, for example, was annexed in this context and served to protect American ships that started to continuously pass by. Puerto Rico and Cuba gave access to Latin America markets. Hawaii, Guam, and Philippines opened access to China.

Answer:

The good choice is:

B. the right of President Nixon to withhold tapes of his private phone conversations.

Explanation:

President Richard Nixon was not willing to allow public access to the recordings of his private conversations on the phone or in the White House during some part of the Watergate scandal that shook his administration in 1972-1974. When the case reached the Supreme Court, the highest tribunal ordered the White House to disclose Nixon´s secret tapes. Nixon resigned on August 9, 1974.

Final answer:

The 'absolute privilege' refers to the president's right to withhold information, known as executive privilege, which the Supreme Court ruled is not absolute in criminal proceedings in the case of United States v. Nixon (1974).

Explanation:

The "absolute privilege" referred to in the context of United States v. Nixon (1974), is related to executive privilege, which is the president's right to withhold information from Congress, the judiciary, or the public. However, in this landmark case, the Supreme Court ruled that this privilege is not absolute when it comes to matters related to a criminal proceeding. Hence, President Richard Nixon was required to release tapes, transcripts, and meeting notes related to the Watergate scandal, as executive privilege did not extend to refusing to turn over records pertinent to a criminal proceeding.

Answer:

Similarities:

- The Inca and Aztec empires were very similar. They were based on managing resources and goods, and the economy was centered around their agriculture.

- Both the Incas and Aztecs believed in and worshiped the sun god. They both practiced and participated in human sacrifices. And had built large temples to do the sacrifices in and had built special temples to worship their god.

Differences:

- Aztecs had more craftspeople (artisans, merchants) and therefore more diverse social classes, leading to specialization. Aztecs had individual advancement based on military ability. Incas had little social mobility because the Incas had a totalitarian government, in order to keep control over people, the leader had to limit their mobility.

- The Inca government was very strict since they had such an established rule, it made it much harder and tool a lot longer for Pizzaro to defeat them. Aztecs have more control over the conquered people, many of them were eager to fight for Cortez against the Aztecs which helped lead to their decline.

The difference between the political developments of the Aztec and the Inca is that the Aztecs were ruled by an Emperor that helped to lead them to war while the Inca were led by the Sapa Inca.

The Aztecs did not have a structured type of leadership compared to what was obtainable by the Incas who had a bureaucracy.

Both of these had similar social structure. They both had emperors that got into the realms of authority through inheritance.

Those that were the commoners in the Aztec empire were used to work on lands and other infrastructural services which they rendered to the upper class.

In the Inca empires it was also similar. The commoners were used to work on lands that they received from the upper class. They paid royalties to these people.

Women in both societies could not be owners of properties. Their jobs were limited to the family. They had to take motherhood roles and caring for the family.

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Answer:

increases in labour and land productivity

Explanation:

The period of agricultural revolution which began in 18th century was the time of gradual transformation of the old-fashioned agricultural system. The transformation included the reallocation of lands to different owners so that farms can become more compacts together with other technological improvements from increased investments.

Improved crop yields and enhanced diversity of vegetables and wheat were seen as a result of changes in crop rotation patterns and livestock utilisation. The people in those areas became healthier and better nourished by these changes. The government in Great Britain passed laws that permitted rich lords to buy public-fields and displace smaller farmers. This paved way for the migration of persons seeking wage labour in the municipalities and the workers provided labour for new industries.

Answer:

The Paramount Case

Explanation:

The Paramount Case was also called the "Hollywood Antitrust Case of 1948." This was a case (lawsuit) filed by the government towards 7 studios namely Paramount, Universal, Columbia, Twentieth Century Fox, Warner Brothers, MGM and RKO for violating the Sherman Antitrust Act. This act was made in 1980 in order to prevent monopoly in businesses. It regulated competition regarding businesses.

The 7 studios violated the Sherman Antitrust Act by controlling the theaters in the so-called "block booking." This is a term used when studios sells multiple films to a theater in one unit. The owner of the theater will sign an agreement with the studio that they will show all of the studio's films in a block or a given set/number. That's is the reason why it was called "block" booking. This trend was ended when the case was settled.

The British policy that was the main source of dispute for American colonists was the Tea Act. This policy allowed the British East India Company to sell tea directly to the colonies, undercutting colonial merchants and leading to significant protests, including the Boston Tea Party.

The main source of dispute for the American colonists was b. the Tea Act. Imposed by the British in 1773, the Tea Act enabled the British East India Company to sell tea directly to the colonies, thereby undercutting colonial tea merchants. This led to widespread protests and ultimately the event known as the Boston Tea Party, where American patriots dumped 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor as an act of defiance.

The Townshend Duties, the Coercive Acts, the Proclamation of 1763, and the appointment of Thomas Hutchinson as Massachusetts Governor were indeed sources of contention, but none had the same immediate, broad-based impact as the Tea Act.

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The main source of dispute for the American colonists was b. the Tea Act. This act, passed by the British government in 1773, led to the Boston Tea Party and heightened tensions between the American colonists and the British authorities.So, the correct answer is b. the Tea Act

The Tea Act was a significant factor in the lead-up to the American Revolution. While the other options listed also contributed to colonial discontent, the Tea Act directly impacted the colonial economy and provoked a strong reaction. It granted the British East India Company a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies and allowed them to sell surplus tea at a reduced tax. This undercut local merchants and led to protests by colonial merchants and patriots who saw it as a violation of their rights and representation. The Boston Tea Party, where colonists dumped British tea into Boston Harbor, was a direct response to the Tea Act and symbolized colonial resistance to British taxation without representation. The Tea Act played a pivotal role in pushing the American colonists closer to the brink of the American Revolution.

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Answer:

It was Francis Cecil Sumner.

Explanation:

He´s called the "Father of Black Psychology" for having received the first Ph.D. in psychology for an African America. After serving in the Army in WWI, he enrolled in the doctoral program of Lincoln University. His thesis topic was "Psychoanalysis of Freud and Alder."

Answer:

The kid

Explanation: